浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)良渚第二中學(xué)2024年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案

浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)良渚第二中學(xué)2024年英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived2、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored3、GuiHaichao,amemberofShenzhouXVIteam,willcollect________onthespacestation.A.messages B.facts C.information D.news4、—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything5、how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what修飾，故選D。6、—Elsa,therewillbe________one-hourtalkonItalianarttomorrow.—________talkmustbeinteresting.Let’sgoandlistentoittogether.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The7、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A8、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will9、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup10、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Eatingsomething__________（美味的）canmakemehappy.12、Look!Theboy__________(order)foodforhisfamily.13、Thefoodinthisr_____isdelicious.That’swhyIliketogothere.14、Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery___________(visit)here.15、Thefarmerfeedsthechickensandm________thecowseveryday.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.At7o’clockinthemorning,wewenttotheartmuseumbybus.Ittookusanhourtogetthere.Wesawallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemweresowonderful,andwealllikedthemverymuch.Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.Weweresohappyandthephotoswereverybeautiful.Thenwewentinsideandvisitedthemuseum.Wetookalotofbeautifulpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Wealsowenttothe4Dcinemaandwatchedanexcitingmovie.Atnoonwehadlunchatarestaurant.Iatealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Theywereverydelicious!MyfriendHarveyalsothoughttheyweregreat.Itwas3:00p.m.Wewentbacktothebus.Ittookusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.IhopeIcangothereagain.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?1.Howdidtheygettotheartmuseum?A. B. C. D.2.Howmanymuseumsdidtheyvisit?A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto（指代）?A.Therestaurant. B.Theschool. C.Theseamuseum. D.Theartmuseum.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyfirstwenttotheseamuseum.B.Theywatchedaboringmovie.C.Thewriterateamiddlebowlofbeefnoodles.D.Theyweretired,buttheyhadgreatfun5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySummerVacation B.TheArtMuseumC.TheSeaMuseum D.MySchoolTrip18、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.19、Peoplebuildmanydifferentkindsofhousesallovertheworld.Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.Inhotplaces,suchassouthernChinaandSouthAmerica,theweatheriswarm,sopeoplestayoutsidemostofthetime.Buttheystillneedtostopthemselvesfromthesun,rainandinsects(昆蟲(chóng)).Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors.Theyletthewindintothehouses,butkeepouttheinsects.InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls.Ifthereisalotofsnow,theroofs(屋頂)needtoletthesnowfalloffeasily.Thesehousescannothaveflatroofs.Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcantellushowtobuildahouseweneed?A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.2.Howdopeopleinhotplacesstopthemselvesfrominsects?A.Byfeedingsomeanimals.B.Bymakingafiretoburninsects.C.Bywearingspecialclothes.D.Byusingscreensontheirwindowsanddoors.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Thehouses. B.Thewalls. C.Theroofs. D.Thedoors.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Wemakehousesaccordingtothenumberofpeople.B.InthesouthofChinapeoplespendmostofthetimeinthehouses.C.ThehousesneedthickwallstokeepwarminCanada.D.Ifthereislotsofsnow,thehousemayhaveflatroofs.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Weatherandhouses.B.Differenthousesaroundtheworld.C.Howtobuildacomfortablehouse.D.Thedifferencesofhousesinwesterncountries.20、HaveyouheardofZibobarbecue（燒烤）?ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎餅）.Somealsoaddscallions（大蔥）toitandthenenjoyit.Recently,thisdishhasbecomeverypopular.Manypeoplelikeitsdelicioustaste.Thebarbecuehasattractedalargenumberofpeopletothecity.“We’veincreasedthenumberoftablesfrom60to200,”saidtheownerofalocalbarbecuerestaurant.“Butit’sstillnotenough.Somepeoplehavetowaitforhourstoenjoyabarbecuemeal.”Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines.Ithasalsoincreasedthenumberofvolunteersatitstwolocaltrainstations.AndtraintravelerstoZibocanmakegooduseoftheirtraintickets.Theycanexchangethemforfreeticketstolocalscenicspots（景點(diǎn)）.Thecityhaswonthecheersofmanypeople.1題完成句子；五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(討厭)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虛弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語(yǔ)義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是Linda，以下是Alice給你寫(xiě)的一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)電子郵件的內(nèi)容，給她寫(xiě)一封回復(fù)郵件。DearLinda,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Myparentsallowmetotravelthissummervacation.Ihavetwochoices（選擇）:HainanandXinjiang.ButI’veneverbeentoeither（兩者中的任何一個(gè)）ofthetwoplacesandIdon’tknowwhichplaceIshouldtravelto.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Thanksalot.Alice提示：1.建議所去的目的地以及理由（如飲食、風(fēng)俗活動(dòng)、以及可欣賞的美景等）。2.需要提前做的準(zhǔn)備工作或者去后的注意事項(xiàng)（如交通、天氣情況等）。參考詞匯：烤羊肉：roastedmutton；游泳衣：swimmingsuits；風(fēng)景：scenery；潛水：dive；當(dāng)?shù)氐模簂ocal要求：1.不必拘泥于所給提示，可以自由發(fā)揮，但文章結(jié)構(gòu)要完整，表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確。2.適當(dāng)用上時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與學(xué)校名稱。4.詞數(shù)在80以上（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，但要抄寫(xiě)到答題卡上）。DearAlice,I’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Ithinkyou’dbettertravelto…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HowIwishIcouldgowithyou!Haveapleasanttrip!Linda

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同？考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/；listened/?l?snd/；carried?k?rid/；lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于演講，我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?！泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：神舟十六號(hào)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的信息?？疾槊~辨析。messages消息；facts事實(shí)；information數(shù)據(jù)；news新聞。根據(jù)“onthespacestation”可知,此處是指桂海潮將收集有關(guān)空間站的數(shù)據(jù)以便人類研究和了解太空。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——桑迪這些天看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心。她怎么了？——唉，每個(gè)人都有一切不順利的日子。考查不定代詞。everything所有事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根據(jù)“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近擔(dān)心的原因。結(jié)合“goesright”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是一個(gè)否定詞，表示沒(méi)什么進(jìn)行順利。故選B。5、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾爾莎，明天將有一個(gè)小時(shí)的意大利藝術(shù)講座?！@個(gè)講座一定很有趣。我們一起去聽(tīng)吧?？疾楣谠~。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；the那個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指。第一空，根據(jù)“one-hourtalkonItalianart”可知，此處表示泛指，one以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以填a；第二空，表示特指上文提到的演講，用定冠詞The。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國(guó)的人都去那里品嘗。考查冠詞。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?，?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：林恩經(jīng)常穿紅裙子。她一定很喜歡紅色?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定，表示肯定的推測(cè)；can可能；would會(huì)；will將。根據(jù)“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通過(guò)經(jīng)常穿紅裙子可以知道她一定很喜歡紅色。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為熬夜看電視不好?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。wakeup醒來(lái)；stayup熬夜；putup張貼；getup起床。根據(jù)“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知，熬夜看電視不好，stayuplate“熬夜”，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alice每天花費(fèi)一小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)小提琴?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及動(dòng)詞用法。take花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是做某事或以it作為形式主語(yǔ)；pay花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)金錢；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢。根據(jù)“Alice”和“anhour”可知，此處花費(fèi)的主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間，所以用spend。spend句型為“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”，所以第二空為studying。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、delicious【解析】【詳解】句意：吃一些美味的東西可以讓我快樂(lè)。表達(dá)“美味的”用形容詞delicious，something是復(fù)合不定代詞，不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞放在不定代詞后面。somethingdelicious意為“一些美味的東西”。故填delicious。12、isordering【解析】【詳解】句意：看！這個(gè)男孩正在為他的家人點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。主語(yǔ)是Theboy，be動(dòng)詞為is。故填isordering。13、(r)estaurant【解析】【詳解】句意：這家餐館的食物很美味。這就是我喜歡去那里的原因。根據(jù)“Thefoodinthis…”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是“餐館”，用“restaurant”表示，可數(shù)名詞，此處特指這家餐廳，因此用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(r)estaurant。14、visitor【解析】【詳解】句意：這里的人們對(duì)每一位游客都很友善。根據(jù)“Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery”以及結(jié)合單詞提示“visit”可知，此處是visitor“游客”，every后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填visitor。15、(m)ilks【解析】【詳解】句意：農(nóng)民每天喂雞擠奶。根據(jù)首字母及“thecows”可知，此處指給奶牛擠奶。milk“擠奶”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用其單三形式。故填(m)ilks。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A詢問(wèn)B暑假去哪里度假的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你什么時(shí)候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你和誰(shuí)一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你在那里停留多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此處是問(wèn)你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是作者介紹了和同學(xué)們的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”可知，是坐公交車去的藝術(shù)博物館，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”及“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum”可知，去了兩個(gè)博物館，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.”可知，在海洋博物館拍照，所以it指代的是“seamuseum”，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.”可知，很累但是玩得很開(kāi)心，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.”可知，本文主要是作者介紹了和同學(xué)們的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷，所以D選項(xiàng)符合本文標(biāo)題，故選D。18、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩篇日記的內(nèi)容，分別記錄了當(dāng)天的天氣情況以及對(duì)周圍情景的描述。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知，因?yàn)檎於荚谙掠?，所以街上沒(méi)有人，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩在公園里拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知，作者喜歡晴天，故選B。19、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.”可知天氣告訴我們需要建什么樣的房子。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors”可知在炎熱的地方，人們用窗戶和門上的紗窗來(lái)遮擋昆蟲(chóng)。故選D?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.”可知屋頂也必須堅(jiān)固，這樣才能容納大量的雪，故此處they指代“屋頂”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls”可知在加拿大，房子需要厚墻來(lái)保暖。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系。故選A。20、3題回答問(wèn)題；4題找出第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Ziboisa________inShandongProvince.2.WhatattractsalargenumberofpeopletovisitZibo?____________________________________________3.HowmanybuslineshavebeenaddedtoservethepeopleinZibo?____________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個(gè)不受百姓愛(ài)戴的國(guó)王被兩個(gè)農(nóng)民救起的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他所有的人民都非常討厭他。he他（人稱代詞主格）；him他（人稱代詞賓格）；his他的（物主代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“國(guó)王”，作“hated”的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格him，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天很熱，國(guó)王一個(gè)人去河里游泳。fish釣魚(yú)；boat劃船；swim游泳；cook烹飪。根據(jù)上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知國(guó)王是為了涼快去河里游泳，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：突然，他感到非常虛弱，手腳都不能動(dòng)了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；wouldn’t不會(huì)；couldn’t不能夠。這里考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定式，根據(jù)“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因?yàn)樗械教撊酰栽斐墒帜_不能動(dòng)，這里指“能力上達(dá)不到”，應(yīng)用“couldn’t”來(lái)表達(dá)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，兩個(gè)農(nóng)民正在附近的田地里干活，他們看到了這一切。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知農(nóng)民救下了他，所以此處要表達(dá)“幸運(yùn)的是”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：于是兩個(gè)農(nóng)民跳進(jìn)河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto調(diào)查；turnedinto變成。根據(jù)上文，可知倆農(nóng)民看到他溺水了，所以此處要表達(dá)“跳進(jìn)河里”去救他，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：無(wú)論向我求什么，我必賜給你們。Give給；Help幫助；Make制作；Ask請(qǐng)求。根據(jù)上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知獲救的國(guó)王很感謝他們，所以下文是國(guó)王為表謝意，向他們?cè)手Z，“asksb.forsth.”意為“向某人請(qǐng)求某物”，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：“我爸爸媽媽臥病在床”，第一個(gè)農(nóng)民說(shuō)。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sickinbed”意為“臥病在床”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“你能給我一些錢送他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生嗎？”，國(guó)王說(shuō)這很容易。keep保持；tell告訴；send發(fā)送；talk談話。分析句子，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知此處是表達(dá)“送他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生”，“sendsb.toadoctor”意為“送某人去看醫(yī)生”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你想要什么？How怎樣；Who誰(shuí)；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“…doyouwant?”，可知此處是國(guó)王問(wèn)第二個(gè)農(nóng)民想要什么？疑問(wèn)詞用what，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫看起來(lái)又擔(dān)心又不高興。excited興奮的；unhappy不高興的；hungry饑餓的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”，可知第二個(gè)農(nóng)民不想讓別人知道他救了國(guó)王，所以他當(dāng)時(shí)的心情是“不開(kāi)心的”，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Playingstoneballs,flyingkites,hide-and-seekandsettingofffirecrackers.2.Becauseitcankeepwarm.3.Wood.4.Theythinkitisfulloffun.5.DuringSpringFestival.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹在古代沒(méi)有智能手機(jī)、iP