安徽省渦陽縣2025屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

安徽省渦陽縣2025屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TheAdventuresofTomSawyeris_______greatbook.Myfavouritepartof_______bookiswhenTomandHuckstarttheiradventuresontheisland.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;不填 D．不填;the2、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”PremierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Although3、―Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?―Wecan_____leafletstothepublic.A．handinB．handoutC．sendupD．sendout4、Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.A．a(chǎn)dvice B．service C．luck D．experience5、Istillremembermyfirstteacher________wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears.A．for B．because C．since D．though6、Sheistalkingabouttheschoolandteachers______wevisitedlastmonth.A．who B．which C．where D．that7、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A．knowledge B．condition C．experience D．example8、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A．wasbuilt B．willbebuilt C．hasbeenbuilt D．isbuilt9、---Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theredoneortheblueone?--_______.IthinkIlikethegreenonebest.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All10、—IseeBob,he’salwayslisteningtomusic.—Yeah,he’scrazyaboutit.A．Whenever B．Although C．SinceⅡ.完形填空11、RebeccaisawildlifecamerawomanfromtheUK.Shewasfilmingadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)fortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatmadeher1:hundredsofdeadbirds.Theydiedbecausetheyaccidentallyatesomeofthe2thatisthrownintotheseaeachyear.ThebeachesonthePacificislandsshouldhavebeensomeofthemost3placesintheworld.Buttheywerecoveredwithplasticbottles,pens--everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.Becauseofthis,the4werebecomingdirtieranddirtier.PlasticbagswereusedeverywhereinBritain.Britainusednearly17billionplasticbagseachyear.Andthe5cantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Eachyear,theseaandtheenvironmentbecamemoreandmore6.Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.InherhometownModbury,sheaskedlocalshopkeepersiftheycoulddosomethingtohelp.Sheaskedthemto7usingplasticbagsintheirshops.ToRebecca’ssurprise,theshopkeepers8andModburybecamethefirstplasticbag-freetowninBritain.9,shoppersofferedreusablebags.OthertownsfollowedMobury’sexampleandmore10aroundBritain,suchasLondon,Cambridgearebecomingplasticbag-free.Nowthe“bagforlife”ispartofthenationalculture.AndsinceOctober2015,allshoppersmustpaymoneyforeachplasticbag,nomatterhowmuchtheirspendingis!It’snotenough,butit’sastart.1．A．move B．cry C．smile D．dream2．A．corn B．rice C．plastic D．rubber3．A．beautiful B．changeable C．difficult D．boring4．A．crops B．scissors C．windows D．beaches5．A．mails B．bowls C．dishes D．bags6．A．polluted B．enjoyable C．relaxing D．magical7．A．continue B．stop C．consider D．remember8．A．refused B．explained C．a(chǎn)greed D．separated9．A．Instead B．However C．Unluckily D．Anyway10．A．villages B．towns C．cities D．countriesⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1．(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2．(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3．(report)thataboutfour4．(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5．(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6．(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7．(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8．(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9．(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10．(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、

TheBritishMuseum

Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.

Open:10a.m.--5p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2.30p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday).

Freeentrance.

ClinkPrison

InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!

Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:￡3.50;children:￡2.50

TheLondonEye

Takeabird's-eyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!

Open:9:30a.m.--8:30p.m.

Adults:￡11.50;students/oversixties￡9.00;children￡5.75underfivesfree.

TheGlobeTheatre

Visitthereplica(復(fù)制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.

Open:9a.m.--12a.m.(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:￡7.50;children:￡4.50

TheNationalGallery

Thishasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!

Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday)

Adults:￡13.50;children:￡10:00

1．AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,sheenjoysplaysverymuch,whereshouldshegofirst?A．TheNationalGallery B．TheGlobeTheatreC．TheLondonEye D．TheBritishMesum2．Alanisaphotographer,andhewantssomepicturesofLondonatnight,______istheplaceforhim.A．TheNationalGallery B．TheGlobeTheatreC．TheLondonEye D．TheBritishMesum3．WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A．ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.B．Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.C．SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.D．Whatprisonlifewaslike.4．HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A．￡3.50. B．￡4.50. C．￡10. D．￡7.5．JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery,whichtimeofthefollowingisOK?A．10:30a.m.,Sunday B．6:00a.m.,TuesdayC．9:30a.m.,Friday D．3:00p.m.,WednesdayB14、Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities（名人）areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjob（職責(zé)）tobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate(辯論).

Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?1．Accordingtothepros,whichofthefollowingreasonsisNOTright?A．Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B．Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C．Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D．Ifcelebritiesdrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhim.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inappropriate”mean?A．優(yōu)秀的 B．平衡的 C．不錯(cuò)的 D．不恰當(dāng)?shù)?．Accordingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebecomefamous?A．BypostinglettersB．Byworkinghardatwhattheylove.C．Bysettingagoodexampletoothers.D．Bymakinggoodchoicesforfans.4．Whatconclusion(結(jié)論)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?A．Whetheracelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior.B．Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.C．Familymembersmustencouragekidstobesure.D．Tobeacelebrityistooeasy.C15、Weeachhaveamemory（記憶力）.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1．SomepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecauseA．theyalwayssleepverywell.B．theyofteneatgoodfood.C．theyreadalotofbooks.D．theyhaveverygoodmemories.2．EverybodylearnshismotherlanguageA．a(chǎn)ttheageofsix.B．whenheisasmallchild.C．a(chǎn)fterhegoestoschool.D．whenhecanreadandwrite.3．Beforeachildcanspeak,hemustA．readandwrite.B．makesentences.C．hearandrememberthesounds.D．thinkhard.4．Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecauseA．theyhavenogoodmemories.B．theyhavenorecorders.C．theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.D．theyarebusywithothersubjects.5．Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.A．ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.B．ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.C．ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.D．ifyougetupearly.D16、Onceakinggottwonicefalcons(獵鷹)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoing.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstaying.thebranch樹枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce..Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks1．Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?A．Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B．Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C．Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D．Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.2．Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A．Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B．Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C．Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D．Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons3．Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A．Excited.B．Moved.C．Worried.D．Relaxed.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheWiseKingB．TheNiceFalconsC．TheBestFalconerD．TheFlyingWingE17、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”(麻哈魚).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A．givebirthB．enjoywarmerweatherC．findfoodmoreeasilyD．findbeautifulplaces2．Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_______.A．saltwaterB．riversC．freshwaterD．itsbirthplace3．ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen_______.A．theygivebirthB．theweatherisbadC．theplacegettoocrowdedD．theyhaven’tenoughfood4．Thelobstermove_______.A．tothefreshwaterB．totheseafloorC．a(chǎn)tacertaintimeD．tofindmorefood5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B．Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C．Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D．Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.F18、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingwebsite,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion(十億)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“l(fā)ookingfortreasure(珠寶)”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayaskthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfied(滿意的)withthem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”1．Themostpopularthingsonlineare________.A．candiesandDVDplayersB．clothesandbooksC．clothingandhome-useproducts2．Taobaois________.A．a(chǎn)shoppingmallB．a(chǎn)nonlineshopperC．a(chǎn)nonlineshoppingwebsite3．Mostonlineshoppersare________.A．youngpeople B．women C．men4．Theunderlinedword“security”maymean________.A．質(zhì)量 B．安全 C．信譽(yù)5．Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageis________.A．WangLin’slifeB．OnlineshoppinginChinaC．ShoppingonlineisnotsafeⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、對于中學(xué)生來說，朋友是我們初中生涯的一筆寶貴財(cái)富。朋友能與我