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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市閩清縣八年級(下)期末英語試卷
L聽力。第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子
第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每
段對話讀兩遍)
6.(1.5分)WhatfooddoesMaryprefer?
A.Pancakes.
B.Cookies.
C.Pies.
7.(1.5分)Whodidbestincooking?
A.Jane.
B.Lily.
C.Tom.
8.(1.5分)Howcanthemanorderfood?
A.Byphone.
B.ByQQ.
C.ByWeChat.
9.(1.5分)Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?
A.SizeS.
B.SizeM.
C.SizeL.
10.(3分)(1)WherewillTimgotravelling?
A.China.
B.India.
C.Russia.
(2)Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?
A.Fingers.
B.Knivesandforks.
C.Chopsticks.
11.(3分)(1)WhywillMissBlackbuyadress?
A.Becausethesedressesarebeautiful.
B.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.
C.Becausetheclothesareonsale.
(2)Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inthegym.
B.Intheshoppingmall.
C.AtthegateofMissBlack'shouse.
12.(3分)(1)Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Whentohavebreakfast.
B.Wheretohavebreakfast.
C.Whattohaveforbreakfast.
(2)WhatdoSteveandMarydo?
A.Theyarestudents.
B.Theyareteachers.
C.Theyarecooks.
第三節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
13.(7.5分)
ATalkonFashion
WhotogiveThere'satalkonfashioninourcitybyMiss
Black.
WheretogiveIt'sintheCity(1)_______.
WhentogiveShe'sgivingatalkat(2)_______thisSaturday
evening.
TheexperiencesofMissBlackSheretumedfrom(3)_________countries
yesterday.She(4)_________throughthree
differentcountriesthere.Shemetlotsof(5)
people.
II,選擇填空。從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
14.(1分)-What'syourskirtmadeof?Itlooksbeautifulyou.
-Silk.Mymotherboughtitforme.()
A.ofB.inC.on
15.(1分)-Ben,couldyoupleasetellmeyour?
Sure.It'sNo.62onBeisihuanRoad.()
A.choiceB.reasonC.address
16.(1分)-Ilikeeatingsweetfood,likechocolatecookiesandGreekcheesepies.
-Ihaveasweettooth,too.Wehaveeatinghabits.()
A.similarB.standardC.simple
17.(1分)-CanIhavetwocakes,Mary?Theyaresodelicious.
-Yes,ofcourse.()
A.anotherB.otherC.others
18.(1分)Thechildrenaresleeping.SoMissYanglefttheroomandclosedthedoor
()
A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.quickly
19.(1分)Timalwayscan'thelpeatingmeatheisreallyfatnow.()
A.ifB.becauseC.though
20.(1分)-CanyouwhatthefoodfestivalwillbelikenextFriday?
-Iguessitmustbeasuccess.()
A.decideB.imagineC.notice
21.(1分)-Didyougototheparkyesterday?
-Oh,no.TheweatherwasbadthatIhadtostayathome.()
A.tooB.soC.such
22.(1分)TomBettyaregoingtotakepartinthegame.()
A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalso
C.Either;or
23.(1分)Lucyisgoodatcookingandshecutsthemeatthanherbrother.()
A.lessfinelyB.morefinely
C.mostfinely
24.(1分)Lisagotupveryearlycatchthefirstbus.()
A.sothatB.inorder
C.inordertoD.inorderthat
25.(1分)Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.(
A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout
26.(1分)-Thechildrenwanttoholdafoodfestivaltoraisemoney.
-Let'smaketheirdream.()
A.cometrueB.hearfromC.dependon
27.(1分)-Doyouthinkispolitetoasksomeone'sageinChina?
-Er,mostpeopledon'tmindit.()
A.thatB.itC.this
28.(1分)-Lily,couldyoutellme?
-Certainly.ltwillstartattentomorrowmorning.()
A.wheretheclothingstoreis
B?ifthoseclothesarecheap
C.whenthefashionshowwillstart
m.完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白
處的最佳答案。
29.(15分)Ilearnedtocookinourschoofslaborclasses.(1)Mother'sDay,Idecided
tocookformyfamilytoshowmyloveformymother.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare(2)
toourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit(3).
Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,andapan.I
cutanonioninto(4),andputthemaside(一旁).
First,1heatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercouldprovidethesteakasense
offragrance(香氣).(5),Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.Aftersome
minutes,Iturnedthesteakoverto(6)theotherside.ThenI(7)someonion
pieces.Whenthesteakwascookedwell,Iputitontotheplate.Withabunchofflowersbeside,
Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmyloveandshewouldn'tmind(8)thedishwas
deliciousornot.
Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand(9)tothankher
fortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand(10)allthedish.
MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother'sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemost
deliciousfood.
(1)A.InB.OnC.At
(2)A.beautifulB.successfulC.helpful
(3)A.regularlyB.finelyC.successfully
(4)A.piecesB.milesC.pairs
(5)A.FirstB.SecondC.Last
(6)A.setB.pickC.fry
(7)A.addedB.filledC.tied
(8)A.whetherB.ifC.but
(9)A.bowlsB.forksC.cups
(10)A.pickedupB.cutupC.ateup
IV.閱讀理解。第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、
B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
30.(10分)
JoinUsandEnjoyOur
ModernTownFoodFestival
Sep.30th-Oct.7th-
Foreightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,
beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,
crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.
Welcomevisitors
MunichHelloCoffeeYang'sSushi
RestaurantWelcometospendarelaxingComeeatspecialsushi,such
HereyoucantasteGermantimeandenjoythebestcoffee,ascolorfulsushi,Sakura
delicioussausageandbeer.WhySushi,TemariSushiandso
nothaveatry?on.
LilyBake
Doyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.
Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)
AndyoucanphoneMrs.Leea
OurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown
(1)Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougo
there?_______
A.Sep.19th.
B.Sep.25th.
C.Oct.3rd.
D.Oct.8th.
(2)WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?
A.AlMunichRestaurant.
B.AtHelloCoffee.
C.AtYang*sSushi.
D.AtLilyBake.
(3)Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.
B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.
C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang*sSushi.
D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.
(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?
A.Sports.
B.Travel.
C.Health.
D.Medicine.
31.(10分)InChineselunarcalendar,thereare24solarterms(節(jié)氣)inayear.StartofSummer
meansthecomingofanewseason-summer.AnditbeginsonMay6andendsonMay21this
year.Thetemperaturerises(上升)quicklyduringthistime.Herearethreethingsabouthow
ChinesegreettheStartofSummer.
Checkingone'sweight(體重)
ThehabitofweighingpeopleattheStartofSummerisstillpopularinsomeplacesof
Chinatoday.It*ssaidthatthispracticewillbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.
Eatingeggs
Intheolddays,Chinesepeoplebelievedaroundeggwasasymbolofahappylifeand
eatingeggsonthedayofStartofSummerwasagoodwishforgoodhealth.Peopleputteainto
theboilingwatertogetherwitheggstomake"teaeggs".Todayithasbecomealocalsnackin
manyplacesofChina.
Takingcareoftheheart
AccordingtotheChinesetraditionalmedicine,StartofSummerisakeytimetoprotectthe
heart.Whenitgrowshot,heatcanaffecthealth.Sopeoplepreferfoodsuchasfruitand
vegetables.
(1)Whichsolartermdoesthewritertalkabout?
A.春分
B.立夏
C.秋分
D.冬至
(2)WhydopeoplechecktheirweightattheStartofSummer?
A.Becauseitcanbringthemhealthandgoodluck.
B.Becauseitcanmakethemknowtheirweight.
C.Becauseitcanmakethemrich.
D.Becausetheywantaquietlife.
(3)WhatfooddidChinesepeoplemakeonthedayofStartofSummerintheolddays?_
A.Longnoodles.
B.Roundcakes.
C.Sweetdumplings.
D.Teaeggs.
(4)WhydopeopleeatfruitandvegetablesattheStartofSummer?
A.Toprotecttheeyes.
B?Toprotectthehair.
C.Totakecareoftheears.
D.lbtakecareoftheheart.
(5)Wecanreadthepassageina.
A.geographybook
B.Chinesemedicinenewspapers
C.musicbook
D.sportsnewspapers
32.(10分)Whenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinese
peopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewith
chopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?
Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,
Zhouwascruel(殘酷的).Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoo
cold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.
OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefound
thatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadan
ideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins(發(fā)簪)toputthefoodtotheking'smouth.
TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhot
thefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeople
tomaketwolong-thingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeir
hands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgood
materialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(1)WhendidChinesepeoplestarteatingwithchopsticks?
A.Over3000yearsago.
B.2000yearsago.
C.1000yearsago.
D.800yearsago.
(2)WhywerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?
A.BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.
B.Becausehewasamadman.
C.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.
D.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.
(3)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.KingZhouwascruel.
B.Dajiwasexcitedtofindthefoodwashot.
C.KingZhouwasinterestedinsticks.
D.KingZhouatewithbamboochopsticks.
(4)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?
A.Crazy.
B.Careless.
C.Smart.
D.Impolite.
(5)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Daji'sHairpins
B.TwoGoldSticks
C.TheFunctionofChopsticks
D.TheInventionofChopsticks
33.(10分)Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationin
July.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn'tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.I
hadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.
SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepina
restaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwet
clothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefully
folditandsetitasideonthetable.Don'tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.
Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthankyouwords.Youcanmakea
littlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeating
noodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.ltispoliteto
liftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannersto
restoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcan
putchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.
(1)WhyisRoseanxious?
A.Becauseshedoesn'tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.
B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.
C.Becauseshedoesn'tunderstandJapanese.
D.Becauseshedoesn'thaveapassport.
(2)WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?
A.Hersocks.
B.Hercoat.
C.Hershoes.
D.Hercap.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto(指代)?
A.Therestaurant.
B.Thewetcloth.
C.Thepairofshoes.
D.Thebowl.
(4)WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?
①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating
②makenoisesallthetime
③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable
④eatthewholesushi
(5)putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinner
A.?@③
C.②③④
D.③④⑤
(5)InParagraph3,wecanlearn.
A.howtoorderinarestaurant
B.howtopayinarestaurant
C.thefoodintherestaurantisn'tdelicious
D.Japanesetablemanners
第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使
短文通順、連貫,意思完整。
34.(5分)Theumbrellaisverycommoninourdailylife.ltkeepstherainandthesunoffthe
people.Wecanfoldup(折疊)mostumbrellas.(1)
However,theumbrellaisnotalwaysascommonasitisnow.(2)Someone
carriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingoranimportantperson.SomeAfricancountries
stillusetheminthisway.Umbrellashavealonghistory.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworld
begintouseumbrellasatdifferenttimes.(3)Atthattime,smartChinesecarried
umbrellastoEgyptandIndia.InGreeceandRome,menwouldn'tusethem.(4)
EnglandwasprobablythefirstcountryinEuropewherethecommonpeopleused
umbrellasagainstrain.(5)Soumbrellasareveryuseful.
Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimewhenyoucarryone,thinkingthatfor
centuriesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.
A.TheChinesepeoplehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.
B.Soitiseasytocarrythem.
C.Theythoughtumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.
D.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.
E.Theweatherthereisveryrainy.
V.情景交際。根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。
35.(2分)你姐姐即將參加中考,你可以這樣祝愿她:
Wish!
36.(2分)看到爸爸要去參加聚會,你可以這樣提醒他別過度飲酒:
Dad,remember.
37.(2分)當(dāng)你在餐館用完餐想要結(jié)賬時(shí),可以對服務(wù)員這么說:
,please?
38.(2分)你想知道從這里到書店有多遠(yuǎn),可以這么問:
39.(2分)你想咨詢售貨員買絲巾的地方,可以這樣問:
Excuseme,couldyoutellme
?
VI.看圖寫話。根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。
40.(2分)than______________________
Mary
41.(2分)so...that______________________
nuwi
42.(2分)therebe,nextweek
I
43.
44.(2分)while______________________
HelenAnn
vn.短文填詞。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)
適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
45.(10分)
GoodTableManners
Wearegoingtoholdatalkongoodtablemanners.The(1)/p3:as/of
thetalkistoteachstudentsrulesforeating.
Itwilltakeplaceat10a.m(2)May12thattheschoolhall.
Therewillbealotof(3)(rule)ontablemanners.Wehopeyouwillfind
them(4)(use).Aboveall,whenyouare(5)(sit)
atthetable,youshouldnotstarteatinguntileveryone(6)(be)ready,andit
isimpolitetomaketoomuch(7)/noiz/whileeatingordrinking.Youshould
noteatwithyourmouthopen(8)talkwithfoodinyourmouth.Also,donotreach
oversomeone'splateforsomething.Beforeyouleave,waitforeveryone(9)finish.
Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsare
(10)/kAmfa(r)tabi/atthetable.
VHL書面表達(dá)。
46.(15分)許多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生穿校服。不同的學(xué)生對穿校服的看法也不一樣,你認(rèn)為學(xué)
生在校是否應(yīng)該穿校服?請你根據(jù)下列提示,概述同學(xué)們的觀點(diǎn),并結(jié)合你自己對穿校
服的看法寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
注意事項(xiàng):
(1)必須包含所提示的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
(2)意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
(3)請勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名。
IsItNecessarytoWearSchoolUniforms?
Isitnecessarytowearschooluniforms?Differentstudentshavedifferent
opinions._________
2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市閩清縣八年級(下)期末英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
I.聽力。第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子
內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評】略
41.5分)
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每
段對話讀兩遍)
6.(1.5分)WhatfooddoesMaryprefer?
A.Pancakes.
B.Cookies.
C.Pies.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
7.(1.5分)Whodidbestincooking?
A.Jane.
B.Lily.
C.Tom.
【分略
【解答】A
【點(diǎn)評】略
8.(1.5分)Howcanthemanorderfood?
A.Byphone.
B.ByQQ.
C.ByWeChat.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點(diǎn)評】略
9.(1.5分)Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?
A.SizeS.
B.SizeM.
C.SizeL.
【分析】略
【解答】B
【點(diǎn)評】略
10.(3分)(1)WherewillTimgotravelling?
A.China.
B.India.
C.Russia.
(2)Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?
A.Fingers.
B.Knivesandforks.
C.Chopsticks.
【分析】略
【解答】CB
【點(diǎn)評】略
11.(3分)(1)WhywillMissBlackbuyadress?
A.Becausethesedressesarebeautiful.
B.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.
C.Becausetheclothesareonsale.
(2)Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inthegym.
B.Intheshoppingmall.
C.AtthegateofMissBlack'shouse.
【分析】略
【解答】BC
【點(diǎn)評】略
12.(3分)(1)Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Whentohavebreakfast.
B.Wheretohavebreakfast.
C.Whattohaveforbreakfast.
(2)WhatdoSteveandMarydo?
A.Theyarestudents.
B.Theyareteachers.
C.Theyarecooks.
【分析】略
【解答】CA
【點(diǎn)評】略
第三節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
13.(7.5分)
ATalkonFashion
WhotogiveThere'satalkonfashioninourcitybyMiss
Black.
WheretogiveICsintheCity(1)____.
WhentogiveShe'sgivingatalkat(2)____thisSaturday
evening.
TheexperiencesofMissBlackShereturnedfrom(3)_____countries
yesterday.She(4)____throughthreedifferent
countriesthere.Shemetlotsof(5)people.
【分析】略
【解答】Library;7:00/seven;African;travelled/raveled;interesting
【點(diǎn)評】略
IL選擇填空。從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
14.(1分)-What'syourskirtmadeof?Itlooksbeautifulyou.
-Silk.Mymotherboughtitforme.()
A.ofB.inC.on
【分析】你的短裙是什么做的?穿在你身上很漂亮。
絲綢。我媽媽為我買的。
【解答】of屬于..的;in在...里面;on在...上。Itlooksbeautifulonyou.(穿在你身
上很漂亮
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】掌握不同介詞的詞義和用法是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
15.(1分)-Ben,couldyoupleasetellmeyour?
-Sure.IfsNo.62onBeisihuanRoad.()
A.choiceB.reasonC.address
【分析】一一本,你能告訴我你的地址嗎?
——當(dāng)然。在北四環(huán)路62號。
【解答】choice選擇;reason理由;address地址。根據(jù)答語”在北四環(huán)路62號?!笨芍?
應(yīng)是問地址。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)做出正確答案。
16.(1分)-Ilikeeatingsweetfood,likechocolatecookiesandGreekcheesepies.
-Ihaveasweettooth,too.Wehaveeatinghabits.()
A.similarB.standardC.simple
【分析】一一我喜歡吃甜食,比如巧克力餅干和希臘奶酪派。
——我也愛吃甜食。我們有相似的飲食習(xí)慣。
【解答】similar相似的;standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的;simple簡單的。根據(jù)前句"我也愛吃甜食?!笨?/p>
知,應(yīng)是兩個(gè)人有相似的飲食習(xí)慣。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)做出正確答案。
17.(1分)-CanIhavetwocakes,Mary?Theyaresodelicious.
-Yes,ofcourse.()
A.anotherB.otherC.others
【分析】-瑪麗,我能再要兩個(gè)蛋糕嗎?它們太美味了。
-是的,當(dāng)然。
【解答】A.another另外的,是形容詞,可做定語;Bother其他的,形容詞,可做定語;
C.others其他的,代詞,不能做定語。根據(jù)題干的要求,選項(xiàng)A的意思和詞形最符合題
的要求。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評】弄懂單詞的詞性和詞義是做好本題的關(guān)鍵所在。
18.(1分)Thechildrenaresleeping.SoMissYanglefttheroomandclosedthedoor.
()
A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.quickly
【分析】孩子們正在睡覺。于是楊小姐離開了房間,悄悄地關(guān)上門。
【解答】考查副詞詞義辨析。suddenly突然;quietly安靜地;quickly迅速地;根據(jù)"The
childrenaresleeping孩子們正在睡覺。”可知,關(guān)門要悄悄地。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,需要結(jié)合題干和選項(xiàng)的意思,選出正確的答案。
19.(1分)Timalwayscan'thelpeatingmeatheisreallyfatnow.()
A.ifB.becauseC.though
【分析】Tim總是忍不住吃肉盡管他現(xiàn)在真的很胖.
【解答】答案:C.考查連詞辨析.句意:Tim總是忍不住吃肉盡管他現(xiàn)在真的很胖.if
如果;because因?yàn)?;though盡管.根據(jù)題干Timalwayscan'thelpeatingmeathe
isreallyfatnow.可知應(yīng)說Tim總是忍不住吃肉盡管他現(xiàn)在真的很胖.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語境進(jìn)行作答.
20.(1分)-CanyouwhatthefoodfestivalwillbelikenextFriday?
-Iguessitmustbeasuccess.()
A.decideB.imagineC.notice
【分析】一你能想象下周五的美食節(jié)會是什么樣子嗎?
一我猜肯定會很成功。
【解答】A.決定;B.想象;C.注意。根據(jù)Iguess可推測,第一個(gè)說話人是在讓第二個(gè)說
話人想象下周五的美食節(jié)會是什么樣子,故B項(xiàng)imagine符合語境。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】掌握不同動(dòng)詞的含義,結(jié)合語境選擇正確選項(xiàng)。
21.(1分)-Didyougototheparkyesterday?
-Oh,no.TheweatherwasbadthatIhadtostayathome.()
A.tooB.soC.such
【分析】一一你昨天去公園了嗎?
——哦,不。天氣太糟糕了,我不得不呆在家里。
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查so...that…如此……以至于......引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析,需要結(jié)合題干和選項(xiàng)的意思,選出正確的答案。
22.(1分)TomBettyaregoingtotakepartinthegame.()
A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalso
C.Either;or
【分析】湯姆和貝蒂將會加入這個(gè)游戲。
【解答】A.Both(兩者都),and(和);B.Notonly;butalso(不僅..而且...)C.Either;
or(或者..或者...)c在主謂一致的知識點(diǎn)當(dāng)中,Notonly;butalso和Either;or連接
的兩個(gè)主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要遵循“就近原則”。根據(jù)題干中be動(dòng)詞為are,故應(yīng)選Both;and。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評】掌握不定代詞both/all/none的用法和主謂一致是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
23.(1分)Lucyisgoodatcookingandshecutsthemeatthanherbrother.()
A.lessfinelyB.morefinely
C.mostfinely
【分析】露西擅長烹飪,她切肉比她哥哥更細(xì)致。
【解答】lessfinely更不細(xì)致;morefinely更細(xì)致;mostfinely最細(xì)致。由than可知此處
應(yīng)用比較級形式,再根據(jù)"Lucyisgoodatcooking”(露西擅長烹飪),可知她切肉應(yīng)是比
她哥哥更細(xì)致,因此B選項(xiàng)符合題意。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】掌握副詞比較級的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
24.(1分)Lisagolupveryearlycatchthefirstbus.()
A.sothatB.inorder
C.inordertoD.inorderthat
【分析】為了趕上第一班車,麗莎起得很早.
【解答】答案:C.考查介詞短語.句意”為了趕上第一班車,麗莎起得很早.A以便…,
后跟句子.B井然有序.C為了…D為了…inorderthat后面接句子.inorderto后面直接
接動(dòng)詞原形.由catch動(dòng)詞原形,可知應(yīng)該用inorderto為了…,答案為C.
【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些介詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選
擇合適的形式.完成試題.
25.(1分)Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.()
A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout
【分析】在你執(zhí)行計(jì)劃之前確保你做好了一切準(zhǔn)備.
【解答】答案:D.考查動(dòng)詞短語.句意:在你執(zhí)行計(jì)劃之前確保你做好了一切準(zhǔn)備.try
on試穿,試驗(yàn);breakdown損壞;thinkof認(rèn)為,思考;carryout執(zhí)行.根據(jù)題干Makesure
youhavepreparedeverythingwell確保你做好了一切準(zhǔn)備,可知應(yīng)說在你執(zhí)行計(jì)劃之前確
保你做好了一切準(zhǔn)備.故選D.
【點(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.
26.(1分)-Thechildrenwanttoholdafoodfestivaltoraisemoney.
-Let'smaketheirdream.()
A.cometrueB.hearfromC.dependon
【分析】一一孩子們想舉辦一個(gè)美食節(jié)來籌集資金。
——讓我們讓他們的夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)吧。
【解答】cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn);hearfrom收到的來信;dependon依靠,依賴,都是動(dòng)詞短
語。根據(jù)前句句意"孩子們想舉辦一個(gè)美食節(jié)來籌集資金"可知,后句為“讓我們讓他們的
夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)吧",要填"實(shí)現(xiàn)",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語,要牢記動(dòng)詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
27.(1分)-Doyouthinkispolitetoasksomeone'sageinChina?
-Er,mostpeopledon'tmindit.()
A.thatB.itC.this
【分析】--你認(rèn)為在中國問別人的年齡禮貌嗎?
--嗯,大多數(shù)人都不介意。
【解答】that那、那個(gè);it它;this這、這個(gè)。根據(jù)題干"Doyouthink...ispolitetoasksomeone's
ageinChina?”可知,本句是缺少賓語從句的主語,真正的賓語從句的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞
不定式toasksomeone'sage,因此這里應(yīng)用it來代替。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】掌握it作形式主語的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
28.(1分)-Lily,couldyoutellme?
-Certainly.ltwillstartattentomorrowmorning.()
A.wheretheclothingstoreis
B?ifthoseclothesarecheap
C.whenthefashionshowwillstart
【分析
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