Unit3SeaExploration核心考點(diǎn)學(xué)案-高中英語人教版選擇性

英語選擇性必修四unit3核心考點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)單詞1.extendvt擴(kuò)展;使伸長;延長;提供→_______n.分機(jī)線;擴(kuò)大;延伸→_______adj.廣闊的;大量的;廣泛的_______adj.延長了的;擴(kuò)展了的①延長最后期限_______②發(fā)出邀請_______③對你的指導(dǎo)表示衷心的感謝_______④造成巨大的損失_______⑤大家庭_______⑥展覽會(huì)又延長了兩周。Theexhibition_______foranothertwoweeks.2.negotiatevt.商定;達(dá)成(協(xié)議)vi.談判;磋商;協(xié)商→_______n.談判;協(xié)商→_______n.談判代表;協(xié)商者①達(dá)成交易/確立合同_______②與老板協(xié)商提高工資_______③談判技巧_______④和某人開始/進(jìn)行談判_______⑤在商討之中_______⑥一個(gè)談判高手_______⑦我想與你協(xié)商一下分配方案。I'dliketo_______3.professionn.職業(yè);行業(yè)一_______adj.專業(yè)的;職業(yè)的_______n.專業(yè)人員;職業(yè)選手①醫(yī)療/法律/教學(xué)行業(yè)_______②加人一個(gè)行業(yè)_______③在職業(yè)上;就職業(yè)來說_______④在····方面專業(yè)_______⑥尋求專業(yè)意見/幫助_______⑥職業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員_______⑦他的職業(yè)是設(shè)計(jì)師。He________________________4._______n.混合;結(jié)合體;混合物mixw混合;調(diào)配一_______adj.混合的;混雜的①百感交集_______②既興奮又恐懼_______③將工作和娛樂混為一談_______④混淆;弄亂;誤以為····是_______⑤復(fù)雜的感情_______⑥這座城市是新老建筑兼而有之Thecity_______________5.applaudvi&v.鼓掌v稱贊;贊賞一_______n.鼓掌;喝彩①熱烈鼓掌_______②稱贊她的決定/演講_______③贊賞她有勇氣_______④應(yīng)該受到贊許_______⑤爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲_______⑥十分鐘后,全班起立為珍妮精彩的演講鼓掌。Tenminuteslater,thewholeclassstoodup_______.6._______n.遷移;遷徙;移居migratev.移動(dòng);(隨季節(jié)變化)遷徙;移居v將(程序或硬件)遷移;轉(zhuǎn)移(到另一系統(tǒng))→_______n.移民;候鳥;遷徙動(dòng)物①季節(jié)性遷徙,季節(jié)洄游_______②大規(guī)模的遷移_______③移民人數(shù)的增加/減少_______④從農(nóng)村移居到城市_______⑤虎鯨幫助捕鯨者捕捉正在進(jìn)行年度遷徙的須鯨。Thekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthat_________________.7.exploitvt.開發(fā);利用;剝削一_______n.開發(fā),開采;利用;剝削①開發(fā)資源_______②充分利用她的幽默_______③采礦許可證_______④對兒童的剝削_______⑤該地區(qū)的礦藏還未開采。Nominerals_______yetinthisarea.8.mercyn.仁慈;寬恕;恩惠一_______adj.仁慈的;寬大的;還算幸運(yùn)的一_______adj.無情的;殘忍的①對·····憐憫_______②乞求寬恕_______③任···.·處置;任由·····擺布_______④毫不留情地_______⑤出于憐憫_______⑥對····有/沒有憐憫心_______⑦我們不能讓原來的習(xí)俗和文化任由來訪者擺布。Wecannotputtheoriginalcustomsandculture_______.9.possess.擁有→_______n.[usuallypl.]個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn);擁有;控制①私人財(cái)產(chǎn)_______②擁有;占有(動(dòng)詞短語)_______③占有;擁有;持有(介詞短語)_______④為某人所有;在某人的控制中(介詞短語)_______⑤有幽默感_______⑥我們絕不能把公共財(cái)產(chǎn)當(dāng)作私人財(cái)產(chǎn)。Innoway_______.答案1.extension;extensive;extended①extendthedeadline②extendaninvitation③extendmysinceregratitudeforyourguidance④causeextensivedamage⑤anextendedfamily⑥hasbeenextended2.negotiation;negotiator①negotiateadeal/contract②negotiatewiththebossforahighersalary③negotiatingskills④enterinto/conductnegotiationswithsb.⑤undernegotiation⑤arealnegotiator⑦negotiateaboutthedistributionalplanwithfessional①themedical/legal/teachingprofession②enter/gointo/joinaprofession③byprofession④beprofessionalin⑤seekprofessionaladvice/help⑥aprofessionaltennisplayer⑦isadesignerbyprofession4.mixture;mixed①amixtureofemotions②amixtureofexcitementandfear③mixworkwithpleasure④mixup⑤mixedfeelings⑥isamixtureofoldandnewbuildings5.applause①warmlyapplaud②applaudherdecision/speech③applaudherforhavingcourage④tobeapplauded⑤breakintothunderousapplause⑥applaudingJenny'swonderfulspeech6.migration;migrant①seasonalmigration②massmigrations③arise/fallinmigration④migratefromruraltourbanareas⑤wereontheirannualmigration7.exploitation①exploitresources②fullyexploitherhumor/fullexploitationofherhumor③exploitationlicense④theexploitationofchildren⑤havebeenexploited8.merciful;merciless①havemercyon/showmercyto②begformercy③atthemercyof④withoutmercy⑤outofmercy⑤bemerciful/mercilessto⑦atthemercyofvisitors9.possession①personalpossessions②get/take/gain/havepossessionof③inpossessionof④inthepossessionofsb./insb.'spossession⑤bepossessedofasenseofhumor⑥canwemakepublicpropertyourprivatepossessions重點(diǎn)短語1.setsail起航;開航①從·····起航去··___________②駕駛帆船航行___________2.asighttobehold壯觀的景象①觀看日出___________②值得一看的奇觀___________③十分悅目___________④這個(gè)植物園是值得一看的景觀。Thebotanicalgarden___________3.inaleagueofone'sown獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷①與我們不屬同一個(gè)級別___________②水平遠(yuǎn)比不上她___________③超出我們的水平___________④至于在聯(lián)賽中的表現(xiàn),我們隊(duì)獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷。Asfortheperformanceintheleaguetournament,___________4.withdrawfrom退出;撤回①取些錢___________②脫離社會(huì)/退出比賽___________③由于缺乏軍糧,侵略者決定撤出這座城市。___________forlackofarmyprovisions.5.inhand在手頭;可供使用①手頭的事情___________②完成手頭的工作___________③手頭上沒有現(xiàn)金。___________④專家在場。___________⑤挑手努力克服焦慮___________⑥如果你專注手你目前的工作,你將會(huì)很快把它做定。___________,you'1lsoonfinishit答案1.①setsailfrom..for..②gosailing2.①)beholdthesunrise②awondertobehold③ajoytobehold④isasighttobehold3.①inadifferentleaguefromus②notinherleague③outofourleague①ourteamwasinaleagueofourown4.①withdrawsomemoney②withdrawfromthesociety/race③Theinvadersdecidedtowithdrawfromthecity5.①thebusinessinhand②finishtheworkinhand③Thereisnocashinhand.④Expertsareonhand.⑤workhandinhandtoovereanxiety⑥Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand重點(diǎn)句式1.what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句教材原句①在古代,來自中國的絲綢沿陸路運(yùn)至印度、中東和羅馬,這條路就是后來聞名遐邇的“絲綢之路”。Inancienttimes,silkfromChinafounditswayoverlandtoIndia,theMiddleEast,andRome,along__________.句式仿寫②你能告訴我湯里加了什么,使它如此可口嗎?Canyoutellme__________andmakesitsoflavorful?2.Thereis/are..left..還剩下·....教材原句①··但仍有許多其他地方有待探索。.therearestillmanyotherplaces__________.句式仿寫②只剩下十分鐘了,讓我們加快步伐吧。__________;let'saccelerateourpace3."with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)教材原句①數(shù)百年過去了,由于擁有了最新技術(shù),在貿(mào)易的必要性和增進(jìn)關(guān)系的愿望的驅(qū)動(dòng)下,中國將跨海越洋,邁向未來。Hundredsofyearson,and__________,theneedtotradeandthedesiretoenhancerelationshipswilldriveChinatoreachoutacrosstheseafarintothefuture.句式仿寫②瑪麗需要買的東西都買齊了,她興高采烈地離開了超市。__________,Maryleftthesupermarketwithgreatjoy4.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語教材原句①塑料污染也十分嚴(yán)重,導(dǎo)致許多鳥和魚死亡,甚至在我們的自來水中也發(fā)現(xiàn)了塑料污染。Plasticpollutionisalsobad,__________,andhasevenbeenfoundinourtapwater.句式仿寫②私家車的數(shù)量不斷增加,使得交通堵塞更加嚴(yán)重。Thenumberofprivatecarsisconstant