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2012英語(yǔ)四級(jí)輔導(dǎo)——聽力CET4聽力場(chǎng)景詞匯

學(xué)習(xí)選課場(chǎng)景Optionalcourse

RequiredcourseDaycourse

Eveningcourse科目或?qū)I(yè):mathematics,history,

biology,physics,chemistry,literature,astronomy,etc.Finalexam,

middleexam,

makeup,

test,poptest,quiz,oraltest,drawingnear,

考試延期或取消delay/beoff/holdup/postpone/putoffpublicschool,

privateschool,

religiousschool學(xué)校中的人:president,

dean,

professor,

lecturercoordinator,

doctor,

master,

bachelor,

freshman,sophomore,junior,

seniorhavealecture,

cutaclass,

missaclass,scholarship,

assistantshipteachingassistant,

researchassistant圖書館場(chǎng)景

lend/borrow/checkout,referencebook,renew,overdue,return,

fine,

stack,librarian,periodicalroom,referenceroom,currentissue,backissue,Index,subject,author,onloan/incirculation交通運(yùn)輸場(chǎng)景fare,

license,

rushhour,

trafficjamovertake,

onewaystreet,

overspeedticket

expressway

policeofficer交通工具(出現(xiàn)頻率從高到低)plane/train/bus/bike/walk/taxitunnel/channel,

ringroad,

subway(美)/underground(英)metro地道,

overhead輕軌,

maglev磁懸浮,

flyover人行天橋,Usedcar,

afford,

GivesbarideTaxi/cab,

breakdown拋錨,

flattirecaraccident,fix/repair,

garage,

damagedead報(bào)廢,

survive活下來(lái),

minorinjury

電話場(chǎng)景mobilephone,

payphone,

telephonebox/boothyellowpage,

extension,

dial/pressoperator,

putthrough,

wrongnumberholdon,

take/leaveamessage,

hangup/getoff掛斷answeringmachine,

collectcall對(duì)方付費(fèi)電話long-distancecall,overseascallgivesbacall/ringthelineisbusy/engaged

機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景plane,

book,

timetable,

destinationsafelanding,

board,

takeoff,

departuresafety/seatbelt,

land,

arrival,

pickupsecuritycheck,

seeoff,

keepintouchonewayticket,

roundtripticket,

non-stop/directflight

,

boardingcardtransfer/layover/stopover中途稍作停留,

first/business/economycabin頭等/商務(wù)/經(jīng)濟(jì)艙confirmtheflight,

checkin

打工場(chǎng)景jobvacancy,letterofapplication,resumeresume包括:basic/personalinfo.,academicbackgroundworkexperience,

certificates,interview,

offer,

workovertime

askforaraise,

wage,

salary,

bonus,

allowance,

annualincome,

promotion,

fire,

post/positionresignwork/job/career/course,

vacation,

sickleave,

rest,off

breakcoffeebreakaway離開一會(huì)租房場(chǎng)景l(fā)iveoncampus,

liveoffcampus,

apartment,

dormforsale,

forrent/lease,

accommodationrent,

utilities水電費(fèi),

location,

suburb/downtown市郊/市中心condition,

furnished配家具,unfurnished無(wú)裝修,

leaking漏水,blackout斷電,

environment,

transportation,

landlord房東tenant房客,

roommate室友,

租房場(chǎng)景好的室友要求:neat整潔的,considerate體貼的,不好的室友:messy臟亂的,noisy吵鬧的同學(xué)相處高頻詞匯:activeandsociable積極的,樂于交際的,talkative能說(shuō)會(huì)道的,justtheopposite

恰恰相反havealotonhermind有很多共同點(diǎn)

hasaverybadtemper脾氣壞,

inabadmood心情不好,getalongwellwith相處很好,

compatible能相容的hititoff一開始就相處很好,

keepittooneself悶在心里醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景seeadoctor,healthcenter/clinic衛(wèi)生所/門診部physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生,surgeon外科醫(yī)生,dentist牙醫(yī),

medicalresult診斷結(jié)果makeanappointment預(yù)約,

emergency急診,

checkup/examcold,

flu,

headache,

sorethroat嗓子痛,fevertoothache,

stomachache,

prescribe開藥方,抓藥

filltheprescriptionpill/tablet藥片,

injection/shot注射,

operationtaketwoofthesepillsthreetimesaday一日三次,一次兩片賓館場(chǎng)景makeareservation,confirmareservation,cancelareservation,fullybooked/fullup/full客滿,

porter行旅員,

reception,

checkin登記入住checkout退房,

singleroom單人房,

doubleroomtwinroom兩張單人床的雙人房,

suite套房,

bathroomtoilet/restroom,

roomservice,

tipslounge男士用休息區(qū),

lobby大堂,

businesscentersalon美容,

ball舞廳,

bar酒吧

郵局場(chǎng)景post/send

,

letter/mail,

registeredmail掛號(hào)信,regularmail平信,stamp,envelope,airmail航空信,parcel/package包裹,telegram/cable電報(bào),rate費(fèi)率,postage郵資,

overweight超重,

email,

reply,

forward轉(zhuǎn)發(fā),

cc(carboncopy)復(fù)寫本,副本,

抄送bcc(blindcarboncopy),

subject主題,

attachment附件購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景Store/departmentstore,

supermarket,Shoppingcenter/shoppingmallshopassistant,cashierdiscount/off,outofstockBargain,style/size/color

large/medium/smallExchange調(diào)換

aclearancesale清倉(cāng)大減價(jià)Factoryoutlet工廠零售部天氣場(chǎng)景climate,

weatherforecast,sunny,clearup變晴

mild/agreeable溫和的,

cloudy,shower/downpour陣雨/大雨

thunder/lightening打雷/閃電,windy/strongwind多風(fēng)的/強(qiáng)風(fēng),snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪foggy/dense/heavyfog霧天/濃霧,

warmup,wet,humidgetworse天氣惡化,

unusual不同尋常的天氣,

heavysnow飲食場(chǎng)景fastfood,

friedfood,

applepie,

Pizzaappetizer開胃食品,vegetable/chefsalad,soup,dessert,icecream,pudding,seasoning調(diào)料,dish

delicious/tasty/terrific,horrible/awful/disgusting難吃Waiter/waitressmenu,

chef,Order,

book/makeareservationtip,

fork/spoon/knife,restaurant,

cafeteria

Schooldininghall,

eatout下館子,

full/done,bite,burstSnackbar

快餐小吃店,

Let’sgoDutch/go50-50/splitthebill

AA制

beondiet,

today'sspecial,

specialty

Frenchfries,

bacon,

friedegg

butter,

beverage,

orangejuicesoftdrink,

mineralwater

coffee

ice-cream,

coffeepot,

papertoweltablecloth,

teaset,

dish

plate,

chopsticks,

soupspoon

knife,

toothpick,

curryrice

friedrice,

watermelon,

pear

peach,

cherry,

apple

grape,

salt,

sugarsweet,

bitter,

dinnerbreakfast,

lunch,

brunch

steak,

welldone,

medium

rare三分熟,

beer,

brandy

whisky

meat,

beefchicken,

mutton,

bread

noodles,

vegetable,

sandwichtoast,

hamburger,

cake旅游場(chǎng)景

mountains,

desert,

tropicalrainforests,historicalinterest,

beaches,

coastalareas,river,

lake,

public

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