福建省泉州市晉江市2021-2022學年七年級下學期期末學業(yè)跟蹤檢測英語試題

PAGEPAGE12021-2022學年福建省泉州市晉江市七年級（下）期末英語試卷I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）6．（1.5分）HowdoesMichaelalwaysgotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7．（1.5分）HowoftendoesJaneplaytheguitar？A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.8．（1.5分）Whendoestheboyhaveanartclass？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.9．（1.5分）What'sthelowesttemperaturetoday？A.﹣8℃.B.0℃.C.1℃.10．（3分）（1）What'stheman'sfavoritemonth？A.January.B.June.C.December.（2）WhatdoesCindyalwaysdoinDecember？A.Makesnowmen.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.11．（3分）（1）Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo？A.Clothesshop.B.ZhongshanRoad.C.No.1MiddleSchool.（2）Whichbusshouldthegirltake？A.TheNo.1bus.B.TheNo.3bus.C.TheNo.56bus.12．（3分）（1）WhattimedoesTomoftengetup？A.At8：00.B.At7：45.C.At7：30.（2）WhatwillTomdofirst？A.Gotoschool.B.Haveapicnic.C.Goshopping.第三節(jié)聽短文根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）13．（7.5分）RulesofourSchoolSubjectsChinese，math，Englishand（1）.SchooltimeBeginsat8：00andendsat（2）intheafternoon.RulesYouhave（3）intheschooldininghall.Youcan't（4）intheclassroom.HopeYouwillhavea（5）lifehere.II.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。14．（1分）Grandmagoestobedlate，becauseshesaysit'sbadforustodoso.（）A．often B．sometimes C．never15．（1分）﹣Mike，yourbooks!Theyarehereandthere.﹣OK，mom.Iwilldoitrightnow.（）A．putup B．putaway C．thinkof16．（1分）Theteacherasksthestudenttheclassroomtositinthefront.（）A．atthebackof B．behind C．infrontof17．（1分）﹣IreallyhopetohaveatriptoLondon.﹣Me，too.Itisabeautiful.（）A．country B．house C．city18．（1分）Whichsignmeans"danger"？（）A． B． C．19．（1分）﹣IboughtagiftformyfatheronFather'sDay.﹣Soundsnice.（）A．best B．special C．friendly20．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，Igotabigboxfromexpress（快遞）.What'sinit？﹣﹣Itbethepresentfromyourgrandmother.Shejustcalledme.（）A．must B．need C．should21．（1分）Mymothertellsmenottostaythesuntoolong.（）A．under B．in C．at22．（1分）﹣Jimisanboy.Hestudiesveryhard.﹣Right.Everyonelikeshimsomuch.（）A．eight﹣years﹣old B．eight﹣year﹣old C．eightyearsold23．（1分）﹣HowlongcanIthisbike？﹣Onehour.Iwillrideittoschoollater.（）A．borrow B．last C．keep24．（1分）﹣isit？﹣Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften25．（1分）﹣Tomhadbreakfastsolatethismorning.﹣hestayeduplastnight.（）A．Because B．Until C．But26．（1分）﹣Whereisyourbrother，Linda？﹣Heinthestudy.HeChineseeverymorning.（）A．isreading，reads B．isreading，isreading C．reads，reads27．（1分）﹣Theweatherissobadtoday!﹣Right.Iplannedtogooutbutitrainedso.（）A．strongly B．brightly C．heavily28．（1分）﹣IwillgotoBeijingformyholiday.﹣（）A．Goodluck! B．Haveagoodtrip! C．That'sright.Ⅲ.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。29．（15分）TomwasfromtheUSA.Helookeddifferent（1）theotherkids.Hewastenyearsold，（2）only1.2meterstall.Theboysdidn'tliketoplaywithhim.The（3）madefunofhim.Everyday，hecried（4）goingtoschool.Hedidn'twanttoface（面對）the（5）timesatschool."Itisjustthewayyouare，"Tom'smomsaid."Someday，youmaygrowbigandtall."Onedayafterschool，whileTomwascrying，hesawareallytallman.Hewasabout2meterstall.Themanasked，"（6）isyourproblem，boy？"Tom（7）themanhisstory.Themansmiled."WhenIwasaboy，Iwasalso（8）.Peoplelaughedatme，too.Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.Noweveryonewantstobemy（9）."Tomlearned（10）newthatday.It'snotalwaysfunbeingdifferent.Butyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout（結果是）.（1）A.withB.fromC.to（2）A.soB.andC.but（3）A.girlsB.boysC.teachers（4）A.beforeB.afterC.until（5）A.funB.easyC.hard（6）A.WhyB.WhatC.How（7）A.saidB.toldC.talked（8）A.tallB.shortC.sad（9）A.classmateB.teacherC.friend（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面1、2、3、4四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）30．（10分）Hi!I'mZhangLin.I'minQuanzhou.It's9：00a.m.now.Myfivefriendsareindifferentplaces.Theyaredoingdifferentthings.NameCityWeatherActivitiesJennyNewYorkhavingamealTomMoscowreadingMandyLondonlisteningtomusicBobShanghaiflyingakiteZhongNanBeijingplayingthepiano（1）WhattimeisitinQuanzhou？A.It'ssixo'clockinthemorning.B.It'snineo'clockinthemorning.C.It'ssixo'clockintheafternoon.D.It'snineo'clockintheafternoon.（2）HowmanyfriendsofZhangLin'sareinChinanow？A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（3）How'stheweatherinNewYork？A.It'ssnowy.B.It'swindy.C.It'ssunny.D.It'srainy.（4）WhereisMandy？A.InAmerica.B.InRussia.C.InEngland.D.InChina.（5）WhatisZhongNandoing？A.Reading.B.Havingameal.C.Flyingakite.D.Playingthepiano31．（10分）AprilFool'sDayisonApril1steveryyear.Doyouknowwhenitbegan？Doyouknowhowitbegan？Thereisastoryaboutithere.Itislikethis：Inthe1200s，therewasaking（國王）withthenameofEdwardI.Helikedtravelingalot.Everyyear，hewouldvisitmanyplacesofinterest.ButEdwardIwasagreedyman.Whenhesawbeautifulstetsandhouses，thestreetsandhouseswerehis.Peopledidn'tlikehimatall，buttheycouldn'tdoanythingaboutit.Josephwasanoldfarmer.Helivedinatown.Thetown'snamewasGotham.Therewereabout400peopleinthetown.Therewasonlyonestreetinthetown.Ofcourse，peopledidn'twanttolosetheirstreetandhouses.Oneday，itwasApril1st.Josephhadagoodidea.HetoldthemtosayallpeopleofGothamgotfools（傻子）.Whenthekingknewthis，hetoldhismantohavealook.Whenthemangottothetown，hesawmanyfoolsonthestreet.Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.PeopleofGothamweresaved.（1）ThisisaaboutAprilFool'sDay.A.novelB.bookC.storyD.movie（2）Theunderlined（下畫線的）word"greedy"means.A.慷慨的B.善良的C.貪婪的D.勤儉的（3）Whydidthekingdecidenottovisitthetownanymore？A.Becausethestreetwasn'tbeautiful.B.Becausehewasafraidtogetafooltoo.C.Becausehedidn'twanttotalktothefools.D.Becausetherewerenonicehousesthere.（4）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribe（描述）Joseph？A.Foolish.B.Clever.C.Greedy.D.Busy.（5）Accordingto（根據）thepassage，whichoneisright？APeoplelikedEdwardIverymuch.B.PeopleofGothamgotfools.C.EdwardIgottothetownhimself.D.ThetownGothamwasn'ttheking'satlast.32．（10分）Lastweek，wehadaschooltrip.Inthemorning，itwasniceandbright.Ourteacherwasn'thappybecausesomestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.Ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo，weweretired.Wewantedtoseedolphins（海豚），butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals，butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewegottothezootoolate.Weforgotourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Wehadlunchinstead.Weatehamburgersandicecreamforlunch.Fortyminuteslater，westartedtoreturntoschool.Whenwearrivedatschool，wewerewet，tiredandstressedout（心力交瘁）.Itwassoterrible!（1）Howlongdidtheywaitforthebus？A.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.60minutes.D.90minutes.（2）Whichvehicle（交通工具）didtheytaketothezooatlast？A.B.C.D.（3）Whydidn'ttheytakeanyphotos？A.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tarrive.B.Becausetheyforgottheircameras.C.Becausetheyarrivedtoolate.D.Becauseitstartedtorain.（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat.A.itwassunnythatday.B.theydidn'tseeanyseals.C.theydidn'tknowitwouldrain.D.theystayedinthezoofor40minutes.（5）Whatdoesthewriterprobably（大概）thinkoftheschooltrip？A.Wonderful.B.Happy.C.Bad.D.Boring.33．（10分）Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover（火星車），hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!ByMay5，ithadtraveled1，921metersonMars，reportedChinaDaily.Ithascollectedusefuldata（數據）aboutMartianrocksandweather.Itevenfoundevidenceofwater!Now，ZhurongwillfaceMartianwinter.Thelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣100℃atnight.Luckily，Zhuronghasawarm"jacket"...anaerogelheatshield（氣溶膠隔熱層）.Itisverylightbutisgoodatkeepingthingswarm.Thesolarpanels（太陽能板）onZhurongareverylarge.Theycangetlotsofsunshineandproduceenergy.Therearemanysandstorms（沙塵暴）onMar，especiallyinwinter.Ifthesandcovers（覆蓋）thesolarpanels，roverscan'twork.In2018，NASA'sOpportunityroverstoppedworkingbecauseofthis.ButZhurong'ssolarpanelsarelikelotus（荷花）leaves.Theyarefulloftiny"needles（針）".Theymakesurethatthedirtfallsfromthepanelsmoreeasily，justlikewaterfallsfromlotusleaves.Withthesecleverdesigns，ZhurongwillcontinuetoworkonMars.Ofcourse，iftheweathergetstoobad，Zhurongcantakearestuntilitgetsbetter.（1）Whatdoes"theRedPlanet'"inParagraph1referto（指代）？A.Mars.B.Earth（地球）.C.Rocks.D.Weather.（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，whichofthefollowingisright？A.Thetemperatureisalways﹣100℃onMars.B.Theaerogelheatshieldislightandlarge.C.Thesolarpanelscangetallthesunshine.D.BoththeaerogelheatshieldandthesolarpanelscankeepZhurongwarm.（3）WhydidNASA'sOpportunityroverstopworkingin2018？A.Becauseitwaswinter.B.Becausethetemperatureistoolow.C.Becausethereweretoomanysandstorms.D.Becausethesandcoveredthesolarpanels.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainly（主要）talkabout？A.Zhurong﹣﹣﹣China'sfirstMarsRoverB.WinterinMarsC.SandstormsinMarsD.SolarpanelsofZhurong（5）Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn（欄目）of.A.storiesB.cultureC.sportsD.science第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。34．（5分）There'samusicclubatRenminPrimarySchool.（1）Selina，BobandJohnlikesinging.Look!They'resinginganEnglishsongwiththehelpoftheirmusicteacher.（2）Heplaystheguitarreallywell.Mikecanplaythesaxophone（薩克斯管）well.Aliceisplayingthedrums.Itisanewteamoftheclub.（3）TheywillgiveashowatthepartyonSundayevening.（4）Heisplayingthepianointhemusicroombyhimself.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotalkwithothers.Afewminuteslater，MikeandTomcomeinandaskhimtojoin（加入）theirteam.（5）Nowtheyareplayingmusictogether.A.Danielisaquietboy.B.Tomisgoodatplayingtheguitar.C.Danielfeelshappyandagreestojointhem.D.Theyarepracticingplayingapieceofmusic.E.Manychildrenfromdifferentclassesjoinitandtheyareveryhappythere.v.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據情景提示，完成下列各題。35．（2分）Maria生日了，你可以這么祝福：，Maria!36．（2分）你想知道去郵政局的路，可以這樣問：Excuseme，how？37．（2分）當你想詢問今天周幾，可以這樣問：today？38．（2分）你希望小朋友不要在大街上玩耍，你可以這樣勸告他們：.39．（2分）別人問你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)，你無法選擇，可以這么說：It's.VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。40．（2分）there，apple41．（2分）around，now42．（2分）Tom，yesterday43．（2分）remember，take44．（2分）magic，ageⅦ.短文填空閱讀短文，根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。45．（10分）Thereareschoolsallovertheworld.Eachofus（1）（need）togotoschooltostudy.Youmayfindschoollifeisdifficultor（2）/'b?：ri?/，butyoucanlearntomakeiteasyandinteresting.Herearesomeideas.（3）[fa?nd]yourfriends.Goingtoschoolcanbeinteresting（4）youhavemanyfriendstoplaywith.Ifyouseeastudentdoingthesamethingasyoulike，gotosay"Hi"tohim.Talkingtopeopleis（5）goodwaytomakefriendsatschool.Tryanactivity.Youcanplayfootballorbasketballafterschool.Ifyoudon'twanttoplaysports，youcan（6）/dr?：/picturesorsingsongs.Bydoingthese（7）（activity），youcanmeetdifferentpeople.Bekindtoyourteachers.Teachersalwayslove（8）（they）students.Someteachersarekind，andsometeachersarestrict（嚴厲的）.Butyoumustalways.（9）（be）nicetoyourteachers.Theyhelpyoualot（10）yourstudy.Schoollifeisthebesttimeinlife.You'llloveit.Ⅷ.書面表達（滿分15分）46．（15分）假設你是李華，上周五是端午節(jié)。請結合以下參考詞匯和圖片，寫信向你國外的筆友Jim簡要介紹端午節(jié)和上周五你所做的事情。開頭和結尾已經給出。參考詞匯：inmemoryof（紀念）；makericedumplings（包粽子）；poet（詩人）。要求：（1）字數60詞左右；（2）請勿在文中使用真實的姓名及校名。DearJim，Howiseverythinggoing？LastFridaywastheDragonBoatFestival.Ihopealliswellwithyou!Yours，LiHua

2021-2022學年福建省泉州市晉江市七年級（下）期末英語試卷（參考答案與詳解）I.聽力略II.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。14．（1分）Grandmagoestobedlate，becauseshesaysit'sbadforustodoso.（）A．often B．sometimes C．never【解答】often"經常"；sometimes"有時"；never"從不"。根據"becauseshesaysit'sbadforustodoso（因為她說這樣對我們不好）"可知奶奶從不晚睡。故選：C。15．（1分）﹣Mike，yourbooks!Theyarehereandthere.﹣OK，mom.Iwilldoitrightnow.（）A．putup B．putaway C．thinkof【解答】putup"搭建"；putaway"收好"；thinkof"認為"。根據"Theyarehereandthere."可知把你的書收好！它們到處都是。故選：B。16．（1分）Theteacherasksthestudenttheclassroomtositinthefront.（）A．atthebackof B．behind C．infrontof【解答】atthebackof"側重于一個物體內部的靠后位置。"；behind"側重于一個物體外部的后面。"；infrontof"在...的前面（外部）"。根據題干，可知句意"老師讓教室后面的學生坐在前面"。故選：A。17．（1分）﹣IreallyhopetohaveatriptoLondon.﹣Me，too.Itisabeautiful.（）A．country B．house C．city【解答】country"國家"；house"房子"；city"城市"。根據London可知為一座美麗的城市。故選：C。18．（1分）Whichsignmeans"danger"？（）A． B． C．【解答】A.表示"禁止右轉"；B.表示"禁止停車"；C.表示"危險"。題干要求是：哪個標志表示"危險"？選項C符合題意。故選：C。19．（1分）﹣IboughtagiftformyfatheronFather'sDay.﹣Soundsnice.（）A．best B．special C．friendly【解答】best"最好的"；special"特別的"；friendly"友好的"。根據gift，可知為特別的禮物。故選：B。20．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，Igotabigboxfromexpress（快遞）.What'sinit？﹣﹣Itbethepresentfromyourgrandmother.Shejustcalledme.（）A．must B．need C．should【解答】must必須、一定；need需要；should應該。根據Shejustcalledme."她剛打電話給我。"可知，"一定"是你奶奶送的禮物。故選：A。21．（1分）Mymothertellsmenottostaythesuntoolong.（）A．under B．in C．at【解答】under在...表面下；in在...里面；at在；根據語境可知，是在太陽下，因此選in。故選：B。22．（1分）﹣Jimisanboy.Hestudiesveryhard.﹣Right.Everyonelikeshimsomuch.（）A．eight﹣years﹣old B．eight﹣year﹣old C．eightyearsold【解答】分析選項可知，此處是由數詞+名詞（單數）+形容詞構成的復合形容詞，并用連字符連接，即用eight﹣year﹣old表示"八歲的"。故選：B。23．（1分）﹣HowlongcanIthisbike？﹣Onehour.Iwillrideittoschoollater.（）A．borrow B．last C．keep【解答】borrow"借進"，為瞬間動詞；last"持續(xù)（多久時間）"，為延續(xù)性動詞；keep"保存（多久時間）"，為延續(xù)性動詞；根據Howlong和onehour，可知要用延續(xù)性動詞；根據thisbike，可知為keepthisbike。故選：C。24．（1分）﹣isit？﹣Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften【解答】Howfar"多遠"；Howlong"多長時間"；Howoften"多久一次"。根據"Itisabouttenminutes'walk.（步行大約十分鐘。）"可知問的是"有多遠？"。故選：A。25．（1分）﹣Tomhadbreakfastsolatethismorning.﹣hestayeduplastnight.（）A．Because B．Until C．But【解答】Because"因為"；Until"直到"；But"但是"。根據"Tomhadbreakfastsolatethismorning.（湯姆今天早上吃早飯吃得這么晚。）"可知因為他昨晚沒睡。故選：A。26．（1分）﹣Whereisyourbrother，Linda？﹣Heinthestudy.HeChineseeverymorning.（）A．isreading，reads B．isreading，isreading C．reads，reads【解答】第一個空格根據"Whereisyourbrother"可知，現在他正在書房讀書，要用現在進行時，排除C項；再結合"everymorning"可知，此處要用一般現在時。故選：A。27．（1分）﹣Theweatherissobadtoday!﹣Right.Iplannedtogooutbutitrainedso.（）A．strongly B．brightly C．heavily【解答】strongly強烈地；brightly明亮地；heavily大量地；指雨量很大要用副詞heavily。故選：C。28．（1分）﹣IwillgotoBeijingformyholiday.﹣（）A．Goodluck! B．Haveagoodtrip! C．That'sright.【解答】A.祝你好運！B.祝你旅途愉快！C.沒錯。根據句意，﹣我將去北京度假?？芍獧M線處填"祝你旅途愉快！"故選：B。Ⅲ.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。29．（15分）TomwasfromtheUSA.Helookeddifferent（1）Btheotherkids.Hewastenyearsold，（2）Conly1.2meterstall.Theboysdidn'tliketoplaywithhim.The（3）Bmadefunofhim.Everyday，hecried（4）Agoingtoschool.Hedidn'twanttoface（面對）the（5）Ctimesatschool."Itisjustthewayyouare，"Tom'smomsaid."Someday，youmaygrowbigandtall."Onedayafterschool，whileTomwascrying，hesawareallytallman.Hewasabout2meterstall.Themanasked，"（6）Bisyourproblem，boy？"Tom（7）Bthemanhisstory.Themansmiled."WhenIwasaboy，Iwasalso（8）B.Peoplelaughedatme，too.Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.Noweveryonewantstobemy（9）C."Tomlearned（10）Anewthatday.It'snotalwaysfunbeingdifferent.Butyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout（結果是）.（1）A.withB.fromC.to（2）A.soB.andC.but（3）A.girlsB.boysC.teachers（4）A.beforeB.afterC.until（5）A.funB.easyC.hard（6）A.WhyB.WhatC.How（7）A.saidB.toldC.talked（8）A.tallB.shortC.sad（9）A.classmateB.teacherC.friend（10）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing【解答】（1）考查介詞。A具有，B從，C到，根據bedifferentfrom和...不同，故選B。（2）考查連詞。A所以，B和，C但是，根據語境：他10歲，但只有1.2米高?？芍磙D折，故選C。（3）考查名詞。A女孩，B男孩，C老師，根據Theboysdidn'tliketoplaywithhim.（男孩們不喜歡和他玩。）可知男孩們取笑他，故選B。（4）考查連詞。A在...之前，B在...之后，C直到，根據男孩們取笑他，可知每天上學前他都哭，故選A。（5）考查形容詞。A有趣的，B容易的，C艱難的，根據男孩們取笑他，可知他不想面對學校的困難時期。故選C。（6）考查疑問詞。A為什么，B什么，C如何，根據語境：你有什么問題，孩子？故選B。（7）考查動詞。A說，B告訴，C談論，根據上文你有什么問題，孩子？可知是告訴他，故選B。（8）考查形容詞。A高的，B矮的，C傷心的，根據Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.（但是看！我很高，我是一名籃球運動員。）可知以前也很矮，故選B。（9）考查名詞。A同學，B老師，C朋友，根據Butlook!IamtallandIamabasketballplayer.（但是看！我很高，我是一名籃球運動員。）可知每個人都想成為我的朋友，故選C。（10）考查代詞。A一些事情，B任何事情，C沒有什么，根據語境：Tom那天學到了一些新東西，故選A。IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面1、2、3、4四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）30．（10分）Hi!I'mZhangLin.I'minQuanzhou.It's9：00a.m.now.Myfivefriendsareindifferentplaces.Theyaredoingdifferentthings.NameCityWeatherActivitiesJennyNewYorkhavingamealTomMoscowreadingMandyLondonlisteningtomusicBobShanghaiflyingakiteZhongNanBeijingplayingthepiano（1）WhattimeisitinQuanzhou？BA.It'ssixo'clockinthemorning.B.It'snineo'clockinthemorning.C.It'ssixo'clockintheafternoon.D.It'snineo'clockintheafternoon.（2）HowmanyfriendsofZhangLin'sareinChinanow？BA.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（3）How'stheweatherinNewYork？AA.It'ssnowy.B.It'swindy.C.It'ssunny.D.It'srainy.（4）WhereisMandy？CA.InAmerica.B.InRussia.C.InEngland.D.InChina.（5）WhatisZhongNandoing？DA.Reading.B.Havingameal.C.Flyingakite.D.Playingthepiano【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據I'minQuanzhou.It's9：00a.m.now.（我在泉州?，F在是上午9點。）可知泉州現在是早上九點。故選B。（2）細節(jié)判斷題。根據Name：Bob；City：Shanghai（姓名：Bob；城市：上海）以及Name：ZhongNan；City：Beijing（姓名：鐘南；城市：北京）可推斷出張林現在在中國有2個朋友。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據圖片可知：紐約下雪了。故選A。（4）細節(jié)判斷題。根據Name：Mandy；City：London（姓名：Mandy；城市：倫敦）可推斷出Mandy在英國。故選C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據Name：ZhongNan；Activities：playingthepiano（姓名：鐘南；活動：彈鋼琴）可知鐘南在彈鋼琴。故選D。31．（10分）AprilFool'sDayisonApril1steveryyear.Doyouknowwhenitbegan？Doyouknowhowitbegan？Thereisastoryaboutithere.Itislikethis：Inthe1200s，therewasaking（國王）withthenameofEdwardI.Helikedtravelingalot.Everyyear，hewouldvisitmanyplacesofinterest.ButEdwardIwasagreedyman.Whenhesawbeautifulstetsandhouses，thestreetsandhouseswerehis.Peopledidn'tlikehimatall，buttheycouldn'tdoanythingaboutit.Josephwasanoldfarmer.Helivedinatown.Thetown'snamewasGotham.Therewereabout400peopleinthetown.Therewasonlyonestreetinthetown.Ofcourse，peopledidn'twanttolosetheirstreetandhouses.Oneday，itwasApril1st.Josephhadagoodidea.HetoldthemtosayallpeopleofGothamgotfools（傻子）.Whenthekingknewthis，hetoldhismantohavealook.Whenthemangottothetown，hesawmanyfoolsonthestreet.Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.PeopleofGothamweresaved.（1）ThisisaCaboutAprilFool'sDay.A.novelB.bookC.storyD.movie（2）Theunderlined（下畫線的）word"greedy"meansC.A.慷慨的B.善良的C.貪婪的D.勤儉的（3）Whydidthekingdecidenottovisitthetownanymore？BA.Becausethestreetwasn'tbeautiful.B.Becausehewasafraidtogetafooltoo.C.Becausehedidn'twanttotalktothefools.D.Becausetherewerenonicehousesthere.（4）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribe（描述）Joseph？BA.Foolish.B.Clever.C.Greedy.D.Busy.（5）Accordingto（根據）thepassage，whichoneisright？DAPeoplelikedEdwardIverymuch.B.PeopleofGothamgotfools.C.EdwardIgottothetownhimself.D.ThetownGothamwasn'ttheking'satlast.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段AprilFool'sDayisonApril1steveryyear.Doyouknowwhenitbegan？Doyouknowhowitbegan？Thereisastoryaboutithere.（愚人節(jié)是每年的4月1日，你知道它是什么時候開始的嗎？你知道它是怎么開始的嗎？這里有一個關于它的故事。）可知，這是一個關于愚人節(jié)的故事。故選C。（2）詞義猜測題。根據第二段ButEdwardIwasagreedyman.Whenhesawbeautifulstetsandhouses，thestreetsandhouseswerehis.（但愛德華一世是個greedy人。當他看到漂亮的房子和房子時，街道和房子都是他的。）結合選項可知，greedy是貪婪的意思。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.（國王也怕被騙，所以他決定不去鎮(zhèn)上。）可知，國王也怕得到傻子，所以他決定不去鎮(zhèn)上。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據最后一段Josephhadagoodidea.HetoldthemtosayallpeopleofGothamgotfools.Whenthekingknewthis，hetoldhismantohavealook.Whenthemangottothetown，hesawmanyfoolsonthestreet.Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.PeopleofGothamweresaved.（約瑟夫有一個好主意。他讓他們說哥譚的所有人都是傻子。國王知道了這一點，就讓他的人去看看。當那個人到了城里，他看到街上有很多傻子。國王也怕變成傻子，所以他決定不去鎮(zhèn)上。哥譚人得救了。）可知，約瑟夫很聰明。故選B。（5）正誤判斷題。根據最后一段Thekingwasafraidtogetafooltoo，sohedecidednottovisitthetown.（國王也怕被騙，所以他決定不去鎮(zhèn)上。）可知，哥譚鎮(zhèn)最后不是國王的了。表述正確。故選D。32．（10分）Lastweek，wehadaschooltrip.Inthemorning，itwasniceandbright.Ourteacherwasn'thappybecausesomestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.Ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo，weweretired.Wewantedtoseedolphins（海豚），butthereweren'tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals，butwedidn'tseetheshowbecausewegottothezootoolate.Weforgotourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn'tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Wehadlunchinstead.Weatehamburgersandicecreamforlunch.Fortyminuteslater，westartedtoreturntoschool.Whenwearrivedatschool，wewerewet，tiredandstressedout（心力交瘁）.Itwassoterrible!（1）Howlongdidtheywaitforthebus？AA.30minutes.B.40minutes.C.60minutes.D.90minutes.（2）Whichvehicle（交通工具）didtheytaketothezooatlast？AA.B.C.D.（3）Whydidn'ttheytakeanyphotos？BA.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tarrive.B.Becausetheyforgottheircameras.C.Becausetheyarrivedtoolate.D.Becauseitstartedtorain.（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthatC.A.itwassunnythatday.B.theydidn'tseeanyseals.C.theydidn'tknowitwouldrain.D.theystayedinthezoofor40minutes.（5）Whatdoesthewriterprobably（大概）thinkoftheschooltrip？CA.Wonderful.B.Happy.C.Bad.D.Boring.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus，butitdidn'tarrive.（然后我們等了半個小時校車，但沒有到。）可知，他們等車等了半個小時。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Ourteachertookustotakethesubway.（老師帶我們坐地鐵。）可知，A圖中地鐵，符合題意。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段Weforgotourcameras，sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.（我們忘記帶相機了，所以沒有拍任何照片。）可知，因為忘記帶相機了，所以沒有拍任何照片。故選B。（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據第二段Thenitstartedtorain，andnoonehadanumbrella.（然后開始下雨了，沒有人帶傘。）可知，他們不知道要下雨。故選C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段Itwassoterrible!（太糟糕了?。┛芍髡呖赡苷J為學校旅行很糟糕。故選C。33．（10分）Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover（火星車），hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!ByMay5，ithadtraveled1，921metersonMars，reportedChinaDaily.Ithascollectedusefuldata（數據）aboutMartianrocksandweather.Itevenfoundevidenceofwater!Now，ZhurongwillfaceMartianwinter.Thelowesttemperaturecanbe﹣100℃atnight.Luckily，Zhuronghasawarm"jacket"...anaerogelheatshield（氣溶膠隔熱層）.Itisverylightbutisgoodatkeepingthingswarm.Thesolarpanels（太陽能板）onZhurongareverylarge.Theycangetlotsofsunshineandproduceenergy.Therearemanysandstorms（沙塵暴）onMar，especiallyinwinter.Ifthesandcovers（覆蓋）thesolarpanels，roverscan'twork.In2018，NASA'sOpportunityroverstoppedworkingbecauseofthis.ButZhurong'ssolarpanelsarelikelotus（荷花）leaves.Theyarefulloftiny"needles（針）".Theymakesurethatthedirtfallsfromthepanelsmoreeasily，justlikewaterfallsfromlotusleaves.Withthesecleverdesigns，ZhurongwillcontinuetoworkonMars.Ofcourse，iftheweathergetstoobad，Zhurongcantakearestuntilitgetsbetter.（1）Whatdoes"theRedPlanet'"inParagraph1referto（指代）？AA.Mars.B.Earth（地球）.C.Rocks.D.Weather.（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，whichofthefollowingisright？DA.Thetemperatureisalways﹣100℃onMars.B.Theaerogelheatshieldislightandlarge.C.Thesolarpanelscangetallthesunshine.D.BoththeaerogelheatshieldandthesolarpanelscankeepZhurongwarm.（3）WhydidNASA'sOpportunityroverstopworkingin2018？CA.Becauseitwaswinter.B.Becausethetemperatureistoolow.C.Becausethereweretoomanysandstorms.D.Becausethesandcoveredthesolarpanels.（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainly（主要）talkabout？AA.Zhurong﹣﹣﹣China'sfirstMarsRoverB.WinterinMarsC.SandstormsinMarsD.SolarpanelsofZhurong（5）Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn（欄目）ofD.A.storiesB.cultureC.sportsD.science【解答】（1）短語理解題。根據第一段Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover，hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!（祝融，中國第一輛火星車，在紅色星球上工作了一年?。┛芍?theRedPlanet"指的是火星。故選A。（2）正誤判斷題。根據第二段Luckily，Zhuronghasawarm"jacket"...anaerogelheatshield.Itisverylightbutisgoodatkeepingthingswarm.ThesolarpanelsonZhurongareverylarge.Theycangetlotsofsunshineandproduceenergy.（幸運的是，祝融有一件溫暖的"外套"……一個氣凝膠隔熱罩。它很輕，但擅長保暖。祝融上的太陽能電池板非常大。它們可以獲得大量的陽光并產生能量。）可知，D項，氣凝膠隔熱罩和太陽能電池板都可以使祝融保持溫暖。表述正確。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段TherearemanysandstormsonMar，especiallyinwinter.Ifthesandcoversthesolarpanels，roverscan'twork.In2018，NASA'sOpportunityroverstoppedworkingbecauseofthis.（火星上有很多沙塵暴，特別是在冬天。如果沙子覆蓋了太陽能電池板，火星車就無法工作。2018年，美國宇航局的機遇號火星車因此停止工作。）可知，2018年，美國宇航局的機遇號火星車停止工作，是因為有很多沙塵暴。故選C。（4）主旨大意題。根據第一段Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover，hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!（祝融，中國第一輛火星車，在紅色星球上工作了一年！）結合全文內容，主要講述了祝融，中國第一輛火星車。故選A。（5）文章來源題。根據第一段Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover，hasworkedontheRedPlanetforayear!（祝融，中國第一輛火星車，在紅色星球上工作了一年?。┙Y合全文內容，主要講述了祝融，中國第一輛火星車。本文應該來源于科學欄目。故選D。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。34．（5分）There'samusicclubatRenminPrimarySchool.（1）ESelina，BobandJohnlikesinging.Look!They'resinginganEnglishsongwiththehelpoftheirmusicteacher.（2）BHeplaystheguitarreallywell.Mikecanplaythesaxophone（薩克斯管）well.Aliceisplayingthedrums.Itisanewteamoftheclub.（3）DTheywillgiveashowatthepartyonSundayevening.（4）AHeisplayingthepianointhemusicroombyhimself.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotalkwithothers.Afewminuteslater，MikeandTomcomeinandaskhimtojoin（加入）theirteam.（5）CNowtheyareplayingmusictogether.A.Danielisaquietboy.B.Tomisgoodatplayingtheguitar.C.Danielfee