徐州市東苑中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期月考英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

東苑中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情調(diào)研七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題（時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：120分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.Nowadays,farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.A.millionof B.twomillions C.millionsof D.twomillionsof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如今，成千上萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民離開家鄉(xiāng)去城里尋找工作。hundred、thousand、million等前面有具體數(shù)字或afew/several等修飾時(shí)，詞尾一般不加-s，表示確指概念，排除B答案；當(dāng)前面沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字，詞尾要加-s，且與of連用。根據(jù)句意，本句不是確指，故答案選C。2.Hisuncleworksina________andheisa/an________.A.postoffice;cook B.school;policemanC.company;officeworker D.hospital;postman【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：他叔叔在一家公司工作，他是上班族?？疾槊~辨析和常識(shí)。postoffice郵局；cook廚師；school學(xué)校；policeman警察；company公司；officeworker上班族；hospital醫(yī)院；postman郵差。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，搭配的一項(xiàng)是C。故選C。3.Youshould________thegreentreesafteraboutanhour’sstudy.It’sgoodforoureyes.A.lookoutof B.lookoutat C.lookafter D.lookup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)后，你應(yīng)該看看外面的綠色樹木。它對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookoutof從……朝外看；lookoutat向外眺望；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Youshould...thegreentreesafteraboutanhour’sstudy”可知大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)后，你應(yīng)該看看外面的綠樹。故選B。4.—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.—Don’tworry.Yourfather________itforyouafterwork.Achecks B.willcheck C.check D.goingtocheck【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我的電腦出故障了。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。你爸爸下班后會(huì)給你檢查的?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“afterwork”可知，此處指爸爸下班后會(huì)檢查電腦，發(fā)生在將來(lái)，應(yīng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo或begoingtodo。故選B。5.MrsSmithlivesnexttous.Sheisreallyagood________becausesheisalwaysreadytohelppeoplearoundher.A.cook B.waiter C.neighbour D.manager【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯夫人住在我們隔壁。她真的是一位好鄰居，因?yàn)樗偸菢?lè)意幫助她周圍的人?？疾槊~詞義辨析。cook廚師；waiter服務(wù)員；neighbour鄰居；manager經(jīng)理。根據(jù)題干中“MrsSmithlivesnexttous.史密斯夫人住在我們隔壁?！笨芍俏覀兊泥従?，故選C。6.“Thereis________intoday’snewspaper,soyouneedn’treadit,”thefathersaystohisson.A.anythinginteresting B.interestinganythingC.nothinginteresting D.interestingnothing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：父親對(duì)兒子說(shuō)：“今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)什么有趣的事，你沒(méi)必要看了。”考查復(fù)合不定代詞用法。根據(jù)后文“youneedn’treadit”可推測(cè)，今天的報(bào)紙沒(méi)有有趣的內(nèi)容，故用復(fù)合不定代詞“nothing”，且形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞置其后，故選C。7.MytwinsisterAmy________abedroom________me.A.share;with B.shares;with C.share;to D.shares;to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎妹妹艾米和我共用一間臥室。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞三單。share...with...“和……分享”，排除CD；時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單。故選B。8.Beijingis________oldandbeautifulcity.Itis________capitalofChina.A.an;a B.the;a C.an;the D.the;the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：北京是一座古老而美麗的城市。它是中國(guó)的首都?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Beijingis...oldandbeautifulcity.”可知，此處表示泛指一座城市，用不定冠詞，且old是以元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an；由“Itis...capitalofChina.”可知，空二表示特指中國(guó)首都，用定冠詞the。故選C。9.Sandyhas_________bedroom.Shehasmanyclothes_________init.A.sheown;ofherown B.herown;ofherown C.ownher;ofsheown D.ownshe;herown【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：桑迪有她自己的臥室。她有很多自己的衣服在里面?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。第一空表示“她自己的”，應(yīng)用one’sown；第二空是表示“某人自己的”，應(yīng)用ofone’sown，故選B。10.—When________wegotheretomorrow?—I________meetyouat10o’clock.A.do;will B.will;am C.shall;will D.shall;won’t【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——我們明天什么時(shí)候到那？——我會(huì)10點(diǎn)見你。考查時(shí)態(tài)。shall多用于第一人稱，表將來(lái)；will用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；do助動(dòng)詞；am系動(dòng)詞；won’t不會(huì)。第一個(gè)空是助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，此空用shall或者will；第二個(gè)空缺少助動(dòng)詞，表將來(lái)用willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。11.Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.A.donotmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那位老師叫那些男孩子們不要制造那么多的噪音。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)makesbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事。故選D。

12.—Whatareyourneighbourslike?—_______.A.TheyarelikemyfriendsB.TheyarefriendlyandhelpfulC.TheylikeplayingsportsD.Theyareworkersandwaiters【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的鄰居怎么樣？——他們是友好和樂(lè)于助人的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Theyarelikemyfriends他們像我的朋友們；Theyarefriendlyandhelpful他們是友好和有幫助的；Theylikeplayingsports他們喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)；Theyareworkersandwaiters他們是工人和服務(wù)員。根據(jù)“Whatareyourneighbourslike”可知此處是問(wèn)鄰居的性格品質(zhì)，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。13.—Canyoucookeggswithtomatoes?—Yes,ofcourse._______candoit.It’ssoeasy.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Noone D.Anything【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)做西紅柿雞蛋嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。任何人都能會(huì)，很容易的。考查不定代詞。Someone某人，一般用于肯定句中；Anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句，用于肯定句指“任何人”；Noone沒(méi)有一個(gè)人；Anything任何事，一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。本題選B。14.Milliewantstobea(n)________inthefuture.Shelovescolours.A.engineer B.artist C.nurse D.doctor【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：米莉?qū)?lái)想成為一名藝術(shù)家。她喜歡顏色?？疾槊~辨析。engineer工程師；artist藝術(shù)家；nurse護(hù)士；doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Shelovescolours.”和選項(xiàng)可知，想成為藝術(shù)家，故選B。15.—Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.—________.A.Sorry,Iwon’t B.Yes.I’dliketo C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’rewelcome【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要在學(xué)校圖書館里吵鬧。——抱歉，我不會(huì)了。考查情景交際。Sorry,Iwon’t抱歉，我不會(huì)了；Yes.I’dliketo是的。我愿意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Don’tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.”可知，對(duì)于別人提出的警告，應(yīng)表示抱歉，同時(shí)保證自己下次絕對(duì)不會(huì)再這樣做了，故選A。二、完形填空（共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Danielisatidyyoungman.HelivesinHappinessCommunity.Mostofhisneighboursaretidy____16____him.ButJackisdifferent.He____17____cleanshishouseandnoonelikestovisithim.DanielalwaysthinksJackisa“____18____”neighbour.Onemorning,onthewaytowork,something____19____happens.Thereissomethingwrongwithhiscar.Itcan’trunandstopsontheroad.Atthattime,acarcomesby.It’sAnna.Annaaskswhat’swrongwiththecar.Shefeels____20____forDaniel,butshedoesn’tstoptohelp.Shesaysshewillbelateforwork.____21____carcomesbyandstops,too.Stephenisinit.“Idon’twanttomissthenewfilm,”hesaysandalso____22____.Later,Jackcomesby.HestopstohelpDaniel____23____hiscar.“Thanksalot,Jack,”saysDaniel.“You’rewelcome.We’regood____24____,”Jacksmiles.Thatnight,Daniel____25____Jacktohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Andtheyhaveagoodtime.16.A.for B.to C.with D.like17.A.often B.seldom C.usually D.always18.A.problem B.gift C.model D.treasure19.A.important B.difficult C.terrible D.interesting20.A.happy B.sorry C.difficult D.excited21.A.Another B.theother C.others D.other22.A.putsaway B.givesaway C.drivesaway D.takesaway23.A.watch B.fix C.sell D.clean24A.people B.workers C.visitors D.neighbours25.A.finds B.lends C.invites D.tells【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.C20.B21.A22.C23.B24.D25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹丹尼爾起初認(rèn)為杰克是個(gè)“有問(wèn)題”的鄰居，但是后來(lái)遇到事情時(shí)，恰好是杰克幫了他?！?6題詳解】句意：他的大多數(shù)鄰居都像他一樣愛(ài)整潔。for為了；to到；with和；like像。根據(jù)“Mostofhisneighboursaretidy...him.ButJackisdifferent.”可知，大多數(shù)鄰居都像他一樣愛(ài)整潔，但是杰克不同。故選D。【17題詳解】句意：他很少打掃房間，也沒(méi)有人喜歡來(lái)看他。often經(jīng)常；seldom很少；usually通常；always總是。前文提到杰克不愛(ài)整潔，所以很少打掃房間。故選B。【18題詳解】句意：丹尼爾總是認(rèn)為杰克是個(gè)“有問(wèn)題”的鄰居。problem問(wèn)題；gift禮物；model模特；treasure財(cái)富。根據(jù)“DanielalwaysthinksJackisa‘...’neighbor.”和前文介紹可知，丹尼爾認(rèn)為杰克是個(gè)“有問(wèn)題”的鄰居。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：一天早上，在上班的路上，糟糕的事情發(fā)生了。important重要的；difficult困難的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Thereissomethingwrongwithhiscar.Itcan’trunandstopsontheroad.”可知，他的車出問(wèn)題了，這是糟糕的事。故選C。【20題詳解】句意：她為丹尼爾感到難過(guò)，但她沒(méi)有停下來(lái)幫忙。happy開心的；sorry抱歉的；difficult困難的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“Shefeels...forDaniel,butshedoesn’tstoptohelp.”可知，安娜為丹尼爾難過(guò)，但是沒(méi)有幫忙。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：另一輛車經(jīng)過(guò)也停了下來(lái)。Another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；others其他人/物；other其他的。根據(jù)“...carcomesbyandstops,too.”和上下文可知，車不止兩輛，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)car。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：“我不想錯(cuò)過(guò)這部新電影，”他說(shuō)著也開車離開了。putsaway整理；givesaway贈(zèng)送；drivesaway（把車）開走；takesaway拿走。根據(jù)“hesaysandalso...”可知，斯蒂芬不想錯(cuò)過(guò)電影，所以也開車走了。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：他停下來(lái)幫丹尼爾修車。watch觀看；fix修理；sell賣；clean打掃。根據(jù)“HestopstohelpDaniel...hiscar.”可知，杰克幫助丹尼爾修車，故選B。【24題詳解】句意：我們是好鄰居。people人；workers工人；visitors參觀者；neighbours鄰居。聯(lián)系前文可知，二人是鄰居，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：那天晚上，丹尼爾邀請(qǐng)杰克和他的家人共進(jìn)晚餐。finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；lends借出；invites邀請(qǐng)；tells告訴。根據(jù)“Daniel...Jacktohavedinnerwithhisfamily.”可知，丹尼爾邀請(qǐng)杰克和他的家人共進(jìn)晚餐。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）ADoyouknowwhattheWhiteHouseis?Maybesomeofyouknow,butothersdon’t.TheWhiteHouseisahouseinWashington.Itwasbuiltin1792andfinishedin1800.JohnAdamswasthefirstpresidenttolivethere.TheWhiteHousehas132rooms,including16bedroomsand35bathrooms.ButdoyouknowwhytheWhiteHouseiswhite?In1812,EnglandwasatwarwithAmerica.TheBritisharmygottoWashingtonandsetthepresident’shouseonfire.Twoyearslater,thestonewallsofthepresident’shousewerepaintedwhitetohidethemarksofthefire,andithasbeenthe“WhiteHouse”eversince.26.HowlongdoesittaketobuildtheWhiteHouse?A.Sixyears. B.Eightyears. C.Fiveyears. D.Tenyears.27.WhoisthefirstpresidenttoliveintheWhiteHouse?A.GeorgeWashington. B.JohnAdams. C.ThomasJefferson. D.JamesMadison.28.WhenwerethewallsoftheWhiteHousepaintedwhite?A.1792. B.1800. C.1814. D.1812.29.WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheWhiteHouse?A.TheWhiteHouseisahouseinWashington. B.TheWhiteHousehas183roomsinall.C.TheBritisharmysettheWhiteHouseonfire. D.TheWhiteHousewasfinishedin1800.30.WhyistheWhiteHousewhite?A.BecauseEnglandwasatwarwithAmerica. B.BecausetheBritisharmygottoWashington.C.BecausethePresident’shousecaughtfire. D.Becausewhitecanhidethemarksofthefire.【答案】26.B27.B28.C29.B30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了美國(guó)白宮的一些情況?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasbuiltin1792andfinishedin1800.”可知，它建于1792年，于1800年完工。所以時(shí)長(zhǎng)8年，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JohnAdamswasthefirstpresidenttolivethere.”可知，約翰·亞當(dāng)斯是第一位住在那里的總統(tǒng)。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In1812,EnglandwasatwarwithAmerica...Twoyearslater,thestonewallsofthepresident’shousewerepaintedwhitetohidethemarksofthefire”可知，1814年石墻被漆成了白色，故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheWhiteHousehas132rooms”可知，白宮有132個(gè)房間，故選B。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twoyearslater,thestonewallsofthepresident’shousewerepaintedwhitetohidethemarksofthefire”可知，兩年后，總統(tǒng)家的石墻被漆成了白色，以掩蓋大火留下的痕跡。故選D。BMaryboughtanewlunchbag.Itwasbluewithagoldstaronthefront.Onthewaytoherclassroomshelookedinsideandfoundthesamelunchasusual—ahamburger.Whenitwaslunchtime,shefoundsomechicken,somestrawberriesandanegginherbag.Thenextdaywhensheopenedthebagatlunchtime,shefoundasandwich,somefishandabottleofjuice.“Mylunchbagmustbemagic(有魔法的),”Marythought.SoMarystoodupandsaid,“Mylunchbagismagic!”Everyoneinthedininghalllookedather.“You’renottheonlyonewithamagiclunchbag,”Lisasaid.“Ihaveone,too.Itisabluebagwithagoldstaronit.”“Hey,”Marysaid,“Ourlunchbagslookthesame.”“Mylunchbagismagic,”saidLisa.“Everydaymydadpacks(裝好)food,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahamburger—myfavorite!”31.WhatdidMary’slunchbaglooklike?A.Itwasgreenwitharedstar. B.Itwasgreenwithabluestar.C.Itwasbluewithagoldstar. D.Itwasyellowwithagoldstar.32.Maryusuallyhad__________forlunch.A.somechicken B.ahamburgerCaneggandsomejuice D.asandwichandstrawberries33.WheredidMaryhavelunch?A.Inthedininghall B.AthomeC.Inthemeetingroom D.Inherclassroom34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mary’sfavoritefoodwashamburgers.B.Lisa’smotherpackedherluncheveryday.C.LisagaveherlunchtoMaryeveryday.D.Mary’slunchbagandLisa’slunchbaglookedthesame.35.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthat___________.A.Lisadoesn’tlikeherlunchbag.B.Lisa’smotherboughtamagiclunchbagforLisa.C.MaybeMarytookLisa’slunchbagbymistake(錯(cuò)誤地).D.Mary’sfatheroftenchangedherlunchjustbeforeshewenttoschool.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.D35.C【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述瑪麗認(rèn)為自己的午餐袋有魔力，每次她帶一個(gè)漢堡包去學(xué)校，等到中午時(shí)就變成了雞肉、草莓和雞蛋，其實(shí)他與麗薩相互誤拿了午餐袋?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Maryboughtanewlunchbag.Itwasbluewithagoldstaronthefront可知，瑪麗的午餐袋是藍(lán)色的，并帶有一個(gè)金色的星星，故選C。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Onthewaytoherclassroomshelookedinsideandfoundthesamelunchasusual—ahamburger可知，瑪麗午餐通常吃漢堡包，故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SoMarystoodupandsaid,“Mylunchbagismagic!”Everyoneinthedininghalllookedather可知，瑪麗在餐廳吃飯，故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hey,”Marysaid,“Ourlunchbagslookthesame.”可知，瑪麗的午餐袋和麗薩的午餐袋看起來(lái)相同，故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，麗薩和瑪麗有相同的午餐袋，瑪麗每天帶的漢堡變成了其他的食物，而麗薩的食物變成了漢堡包，由此推斷出他倆誤拿了對(duì)方的午餐袋，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)常考查的一個(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，首先要先讀題干，劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。四、詞匯（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示完成句子36.Moscowisthe________/k?p?tl/ofRussia.【答案】capital【解析】【詳解】句意：莫斯科是俄羅斯的首都。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/k?p?tl/”可知，此處是capital，意為“首都”，故填capital。37.Mytelephonenumberisfive,six,________/d?bl/eight.【答案】double【解析】【詳解】句意：我的電話號(hào)碼是5688。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/d?bl/”可知，此處是double，意為“兩個(gè)的”，故填double。38.Thereisanimportant________/?mes?d?/foryoufromyourbrother.【答案】message【解析】【詳解】句意：你哥哥有一個(gè)重要的信息給你。根據(jù)音標(biāo)及句意可知，此處是message“信息”，可數(shù)名詞，an后跟單數(shù)。故填message。39.Whydon’tyou________/?n?va?t/Jerrytocometotheparty?【答案】invite【解析】【詳解】句意：你為什么不邀請(qǐng)杰瑞來(lái)參加聚會(huì)呢？根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/?n?va?t/”可知，此處是invite，意為“邀請(qǐng)”，故填invite。40.Don’tput________/na?vz/everywhere.Theyaretoodangerous.【答案】knives【解析】【詳解】句意：不要把刀放得到處都是。它們太危險(xiǎn)了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/na?vz/可知，此處單詞為knives，意為“刀子”。故填knives。41.Myfatherisan________/end??'n??(r)/.Hecandomanythings.【答案】engineer【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親是一名工程師。他能做很多事情。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/end??'n??(r)/”可知，此處是engineer，意為“工程師”，故填engineer。42.Some________/'k?l?d?/studentsaregoingtohelpuswithourhomeworktomorrow.【答案】college【解析】【詳解】句意：一些大學(xué)生明天要幫我們做作業(yè)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/'k?l?d?/”可知，此處是college，意為“大學(xué)”，故填college。43.Thenewshoppingmallisinthe________/sent?(r)/ofthecity.【答案】center##centre【解析】【詳解】句意：新的購(gòu)物中心在市中心。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/sent?(r)/”可知，此處是center/centre，意為“中心”，故填center/centre。44.Therearelotsofwonderful________/p?l?s?z/intheworld.【答案】palaces【解析】【詳解】句意：世界上有許多美麗的宮殿。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/p?l?s?z/”可知，此處是palaces，意為“宮殿”，故填palaces。45.John,your________/?bedru?m/issodirty.Remembertotidyitup.【答案】bedroom

【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰，你的臥室太臟了。記得把它整理一下。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知空處應(yīng)填bedroom“臥室”。故填bedroom。Ⅱ.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空46.Therearethreelong________(beach)inmyhometown.【答案】beaches【解析】【詳解】句意：在我的家鄉(xiāng)有三個(gè)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的海灘。beach“海灘”，three修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填beaches。47.Becarefulwith________(break)glass.Itmayhurtyou.【答案】broken【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：小心碎玻璃。它可能會(huì)傷到你。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾“glass”，用其形容詞“broken”，表示“破碎的”，故填broken。48.Waitaminute,please.I________(check)thecomputerforyousoon.【答案】willcheck【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)稍等。我馬上幫你檢查一下電腦。根據(jù)“soon”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故填willcheck。49.The________(十二)ofMarchisTreePlantingDay.It’sthebesttimetoplanttrees.【答案】twelfth【解析】【詳解】句意：3月12日是植樹節(jié)。這是最好的植樹時(shí)間。twelve表示“十二”，是基數(shù)詞，twelfth表示“第十二”，是序數(shù)詞，此處表示日期，因此用序數(shù)詞，故填twelfth。50.Wouldthegirlinawhiteblouselike________(answer)thefollowingquestion?【答案】toanswer【解析】【詳解】句意：穿白襯衫的女孩愿意回答下面的問(wèn)題嗎？wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故填toanswer。51.Mycomputer________(notwork).Maybethereissomethingwrongwithit.【答案】doesn’twork【解析】【詳解】句意：我的電腦壞了，也許是出了什么故障吧。根據(jù)“Mycomputer...(notwork).”可知，此處表示電腦壞了，結(jié)合題干，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Mycomputer，此時(shí)助動(dòng)詞的否定式為doesn’t，而該助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞用原形work。故填doesn’twork。52.Inherfreetime,MrsWangwouldliketodosome________(shop).【答案】shopping【解析】【詳解】句意：在她的空閑時(shí)間，王太太想去購(gòu)物。此處是固定短語(yǔ)dosomeshopping“購(gòu)物”，故填shopping。53.Theoldladylivesonthe________(five)floor.【答案】fifth【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老太太住在五樓。根據(jù)“floor”可知，其前不能用基數(shù)詞，應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞修飾。five的序數(shù)詞為fifth。故填fifth。54.—Whichrestaurantisyourfavourite?—The________(big)oneinFourthStreet.【答案】biggest【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的飯店是哪一個(gè)？——在第四街道最大的一個(gè)?？涨坝卸ü谠~the，此處為形容詞最高級(jí)，big的最高級(jí)形式為biggest。故填biggest。55Theboysoftenhavefun________(play)footballontheplaygroundafterschool.【答案】playing【解析】【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，男孩們經(jīng)常在操場(chǎng)上踢足球，玩得很開心。固定用法“havefun+doingsth”。所給提示詞為play，應(yīng)該填playing。故填playing。五、連詞成句（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）56.afraid,won’t,visitors,you,I’m,they,welcome,like________________________________________________________________________.【答案】I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，I’mafraid后省略了that。從句主語(yǔ)they他們；won’twelcome后跟動(dòng)詞原形，作謂語(yǔ)；visitors游客，名詞，作賓語(yǔ)；likeyou“像你這樣的”介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞visitors。故填I(lǐng)’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou“我恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你這樣的游客”。57.good,live,aneighbourhood,that,it’s,to,in,like________________________________________________________________________.【答案】It’sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，It’sgoodtodo“做某事很好”，liveinaneighbourhood“住在一個(gè)社區(qū)”，likethat“像那樣的”。故填I(lǐng)t’sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat“住在那樣的社區(qū)真好”。58.something,with,washingmachine,there’s,wrong,my________________________________________________________________________.【答案】There’ssomethingwrongwithmywashingmachine【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，There’ssomethingwrongwith...“……有問(wèn)題”，mywashingmachine“我的洗衣機(jī)”。故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmywashingmachine“我的洗衣機(jī)壞了”。59.you,about,how,design,are,worrying,to,yourhome________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Areyouworryingabouthowtodesignyourhome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和單詞可知，本句是一般疑問(wèn)句，be動(dòng)詞are置于句首，后跟主語(yǔ)you；worryingabout表示“擔(dān)心”；howtodesignyourhome是“how+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，作賓語(yǔ)。故填A(yù)reyouworryingabouthowtodesignyourhome“你在擔(dān)心如何設(shè)計(jì)你的家嗎”。60.look,the,below,please,at,information________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Pleaselookattheinformationbelow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給詞可知，本句是祈使句，please“請(qǐng)”，lookattheinformation“看信息”，below“下面”。故填Pleaselookattheinformationbelow“請(qǐng)看下面的信息”。六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，按要求回答問(wèn)題。任務(wù)型閱讀I’mgoingtothesunonmyholiday.Iwillgotherebyspaceship.Iwilltakeabigbluespaceship.ThenI’lltakethespaceshiptothesun.Thesunisveryhot.SoIputonthesupershirt.Inthemorning,Iwillhavesomesunburgersformybreakfast.Ateighto’clock,Iwillplaywithmyfriendsthere.Theyareasuperdogandasupergirl.Thesuperdogiswhiteandblack.Thesupergirlisveryclever.Thesupergirlandthesuperdogliketoplaywithme.SoIplaywiththemforanhourandahalf.ThenIwilldomyhomeworkonasmallbluetable.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwillhavemylunch.Iwilleatsunsalad.Iwillhaveredjuice,redfishandredrice.Allthingsarered.ThenIneedalotofwaterbecausethesunistoohot.ThenIwillwalktothespaceship.AfterthatIwilltakethespaceshiptotheearth.Thisisagoodholidayonthesun.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題，不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。61.Howwillhegotothesunonhisholiday?________________________________________________________62.Whatwillhehaveforhisbreakfast?________________________________________________________63.Whatcolouristhesuperdog?________________________________________________________64.Whydoesheneedalotofwater?________________________________________________________65.Whatdoyouthinkofhisholiday?________________________________________________________【答案】61.Hewillgotherebyspaceship.62.Hewillhavesomesunburgers.63.Whiteandblack.64.Becausethesunistoohot.65.Itisawonderfulholiday./Itisveryinteresting.【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他想去太陽(yáng)上度假，他打算乘坐宇宙飛船去那里，他會(huì)在那里和他的朋友——超級(jí)狗和超級(jí)女孩一起玩，他覺(jué)得這個(gè)假期會(huì)非常有趣?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)文中“I’mgoingtothesunformyholiday.Iwillgotherebyspaceship.”的描述可知，作者打算乘坐宇宙飛船，飛向太陽(yáng)。故應(yīng)答：Hewillgotherebyspaceship.【62題詳解】根據(jù)短文第二段中“Inthemorning,Iwillhavesomesunburgersformybreakfast”的描述可知，在早上，作者會(huì)吃sunburgers，故應(yīng)答：Hewillhavesomesunburgers。.【63題詳解】根據(jù)短文第二段中“Thesuperdogiswhiteandblack”的描述可知，這只超級(jí)狗是黑白相間的。故應(yīng)答：Whiteandblack?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)短文中“ThenIneedalotofwaterbecausethesunistoohot.”的描述可知，作者需要大量的水，是因?yàn)樘?yáng)非常的熱。故應(yīng)答：Becausethesunistoohot.【65題詳解】根據(jù)短文最后一句“Thisisagoodholidayonthesun.”的描述可知，作者的太陽(yáng)之旅是非常愉快的。故應(yīng)答：Itisagoodholiday.考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示填空（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）OnthesouthbankoftheYangtzeRiverliesNanjing,thec____66____ofJiangsuProvince.AsoneofthemostfamousandhistoricalcitiesinChina,Nanjinghaslotsofwonderfulplacestov____67____,suchasConfuciusTemple,QinhuaiRiver,XuanwuLakeandZhonghuaGate.MarchtoMayistheb____68____travelingtimeinayear.It’snottoohotorcold.Allk____69____offlowersarewaitingforyoutoenjoy.Doyouliketodosomes____70____?ThemainshoppingstreetsinNanjingincludetheareanearXinjiekouinthecityc____71____,HunanLuinthenorthernpartandFuzimiaoareainthesouth.Ifyouwanttotrysomel____72____foodinNanjing,don’tmissDuckBloodSoup,SaltedDuckandTofupudding.NanjingiscalledthegateofJiangsuProvince.It’seasyforpeopletocometoNanjingb____73____trainorplane.Whenyouareinthecity,youcantakeanu____74____tomostoftheplacesyouliketogo.Marchisalwaysatimeforpeopletogetitchyfeet.WelcometoNanjing.Wehopetom____75____yousoon.【答案】66.(c)apital67.(v)isit68.(b)est69.(k)inds70.(s)hopping71.(c)enter##(c)entre72.(l)ocal73.(b)y74.(u)nderground75.(m)eet【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹江蘇省南京市的景點(diǎn)。【66題詳解】句意：江蘇省省會(huì)南京位于長(zhǎng)江的南岸。根據(jù)“OnthesouthbankoftheYangtzeRiverliesNanjing,thec...ofJiangsuProvince.”可知，南京是江蘇的省會(huì)，capital“省會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(c)apital。【67題詳解】句意：作為中國(guó)最著名和歷史悠久的城市之一，南京有許多精彩的地方可以參觀，如夫子廟，秦淮河，玄武湖和中華門。根據(jù)“Nanjinghaslotsofwonderfulplacestov...,suchasConfuciusTemple,QinhuaiRiver,XuanwuLakeandZhonghuaGate.”可知，例舉的都是可以參觀的景點(diǎn)，visit“參觀”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(v)isit?！?8題詳解】句意：三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行時(shí)間。根據(jù)“MarchtoMayistheingtimeinayear.”可知，三月到五月是一年中最好的旅行時(shí)間，best“最好的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(b)est?！?9題詳解】句意：各種各樣的花等著你去欣賞。根據(jù)“Allk...offlowersarewaitingforyoutoenjoy.”可知，此處是allkindsof短語(yǔ)，意為“各種各樣的”。故填(k)inds?！?0題詳解】句意：你喜歡購(gòu)物嗎？根據(jù)“Doyouliketodosomes...?Themainshoppingstreets...”可知，此處是dosomeshopping短語(yǔ)，意為“購(gòu)物”。故填(s)hopping?！?1題詳解】句意：南京的主要購(gòu)物街包括市中心新街口附近的地區(qū)，北部的湖南路和南部的夫子廟地區(qū)。根據(jù)“theareanearXinjiekouinthecityc...”可知，新街口在市中心，center/centre“中心”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(c)enter/(c)entre?！?2題詳解】句意：如果你想嘗試南京的當(dāng)?shù)孛朗常灰e(cuò)過(guò)鴨血湯、鹽水鴨和豆花。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttotrysomel...foodinNanjing,don’tmissDuckBloodSoup,SaltedDuckandTofupudding.”可知，介紹當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗?，local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填(l)ocal。【73題詳解】句意：人們乘火車或飛機(jī)來(lái)南京很容易。根據(jù)“It’seasyforpeopletocometoNanjingb...trainorplane.”可知，此處表示乘坐某種交通工具，by“乘坐”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(b)y?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你在城市里的時(shí)候，你可以乘地鐵去大多數(shù)你想去的地方。根據(jù)“youcantakeanu...tomostoftheplacesyouliketogo”可知，在市內(nèi)，可以乘坐地鐵，underground“地鐵”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(u)nderground。【75題詳解】句意：我們希望很快能見到你。根據(jù)“Wehopetom...yousoon.”可知，希望很快能見到你，meet“見面”，hopetodosth“