《學案與測評》高考英語總復習鞏固提升 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 新人教版必修2

Unit4WildlifeprotectionⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeonyourbody.2.Moreashouldbepaidtoyourpronunciation.3.Hercoatgaveherpfromtherain.4.IfeltgreatrwhenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.5.Theiofwashingone’shandsbeforeamealisthatitpreventsinfection.6.Iofferedhimadrinkbuthedidn’t(回應).7.Theforeignvisitorscamefroma(遙遠的)country.8.Thestormdida(巨大的)lotofharm.9.Manywildanimalslivehappilyinthenature(保護區(qū)).10.Thetwoneighbouringcountrieshadbeen(仇敵)forcenturies.Ⅱ.用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空dress/affect/contain/apply/hunt1.Iwanttoforajob,forI’mshortofmoneyatpresent.2.Doyouthinktheheavyrainwillthewheatinthefields?3.Iformybookeverywhere.4.Thealbummanymemorablesongs.5.Thechildwasinhismostbeautifulclothesandthenwentout.Ⅲ.同義句轉換1.Theworkerisshowingushowtooperatethemachine.Wehowtooperatethemachine.2.Itamazedherthathewasstillalive.Shethathewasstill.3.Peoplearecollectingmoneyforawildlifeprojectintheworld.forawildlifeprojectintheworld.4.Therewasasmallbeautifulgardeninourschool，butnowithasdisappeared.Thereasmallbeautifulgardeninourschool.5.PeoplehopethatmiludeerwillbecommoninChina.thatmiludeerwillbecommoninChina.Ⅳ.單項填空從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Idon’tknowhowtospendmyweekend.—.A.IsuggestyouseeingafilmB.WhynottoseeafilmC.YoushouldseeafilmD.Thatisagoodidea2.Sincethemedicinehadnoonhim,hedecidedtogoandseeanotherdoctor.A.workB.effectC.effortD.job3.Itisrainingheavily.,wemuststayathome.A.AsaresultofB.AstheresultC.AsaresultD.Astheresultof4.Theyhopedtoseetheproblemsettled.A.peaceB.peacefulC.atpeaceD.inpeace5.ThisbookalltheinformationabouttheInternetyouneed.A.containsB.holdsC.includesD.islisted6.Hewaswearingsunglassestohiseyesfromthesun.A.protectB.preventC.keepD.defend7.—Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?—Sorry,mywatch.Itattheshop.A.isn’tworking;isbeingrepairedB.doesn’twork;isbeingrepairedC.isn’tworking;isrepairedD.doesn’twork;isrepaired8.Icannotunderstandyouwell,pleasepaymoreattentionyourpronunciation.A.atB.toC.onD.in9.Thelionisoutofthezoo.Itistovisitors.Sotheyare.A.dangerous;indangerB.indanger;dangerousC.dangerous;dangerousD.indanger;danger10.Inordertokeepbalanceofnature,wemustthinkofwaystopreventwildplantsandanimalsfrom.A.dyingofB.dyingfromC.dyingoutD.dyingawayⅤ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday1,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas2,andmanypeople3andputsomemoneyintothe4oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof5andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan6.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe7onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)8thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto9whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman10thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue！You...you...”.Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou11something?”“Lottery(彩票).”themananswered12.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit？”heasked.Themanwastoo13tosayaword...GeorgeSang14alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(獎)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe1550dollarsandputitinthehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould16Someoneaskedtheviolinist17hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“18Idon’thavemuch19,Ilivehappily;butifIlose20Iwon’tbehappyforever.”1.A.morningB.afternoonC.noon D.night2.A.quietB.beautifulC.familiar D.exciting3.A.sloweddownB.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway4.A.wallet B.bagC.hatD.box5.A.paper B.glassC.plastic D.cloth6.A.workingB.waitingC.singingD.playing7.A.poemsB.articlesC.words D.texts8.A.important B.fantasticC.dangerousD.interesting9.A.argueB.careC.expectD.guess10.A.came B.rushedC.walked D.left11.A.getB.findC.forgetD.lose12.A.quicklyB.anxiouslyC.seriouslyD.carefully13.A.confusedB.anxiouslyC.excited D.surprised14.A.boughtB.madeC.foundD.sold15.A.handedoutB.tookoutC.huntedforD.pickedup16.A.forget B.rememberC.returnD.pickedup17.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how18.A.If B.WhileC.Because D.Although19.A.money B.foodC.time D.luck20.A.friendshipB.hopeC.loveD.honestyⅥ.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Exploringspaceisadreamsharedbymanypeople,butfewhaveeverexperiencedthethrillofspaceadventure.Afewyearsago,thatfieldwasopenonlytothosewhoworkedforNASAorthespaceprogramsofothernations.Butnowprivatecompaniesaregettingintothespacerace.GoogleandtheXPRIZEFoundationhavejoinedforcestochallengeordinarypeopletoexplorethemoon.Thefirstteamthatsuccessfullysoftlandsaroboticrover(天體登陸車)onthemoonwillreceivea$20millionprize.Thesecondteamtotouchdownonthemoonwillwin$5million.Teamscanalsowinanadditional$5millioninbonusprizesforcompletingtaskssuchasdiscoveringwaterice.Towin,contestants(競賽者)mustlandtheircraftonthesurfaceofthemoonandletitroamformorethan500meters,or1,640feet.ThecraftmustalsosendvideoandInternetclips(片斷)backtoEarthinrealtime.GoogleandtheXPRIZEFoundationannouncedthecompetitiononSeptember13,.“TheGoogleLunarXPrizecallsonentrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)andengineersfromaroundtheworldtoreturnustothelunarsurfaceandexplorethisenvironmentforthebenefitofallhumanity,”saidPeterH.Diamandis,theheadofthefoundation,whenthecontestwasannounced.“Wehopetobringthishistoricprivatespaceraceintoeveryhomeandclassroom,”headded.TeamsarealreadygatheringatthefirstcommercialspaceportintheMojaveDessertinCaliforniatoworkontheirspaceshipdesigns.ContestantshaveuntilDecember31,toqualify(取得資格)forthecontest,whichendsin.Thelasttimehumanswenttothemoon,thevoyageinspiredagenerationofscientistsandexplorers.GoogleandtheXPRIZEFoundationarehopingthattheircontestwillgetevenmorepeopletoreachforthemoon,thestarsandbeyond.1.Ifthefirstteamlandtheircraftonthesurfaceofthemoonanddiscoverwaterice,howmuchprizemoneywilltheyreceive?A.$5million.B.$10million.C.$20million.D.$25million.2.WhyareGoogleandtheXPRIZEFoundationcallingonpeopletogotothemoon?A.Furtherexplorationofthemoonwillbenefitmankind.B.Theywanteveryonetojoininthespacerace.C.TheyrequirevideoandInternetclipsofthemoonssurface.D.Theyhopethatnewexplorationwillfindlifeonthemoon.3.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.noprivatecompanyhaseversetfootonthemoonsofarB.contestantscanwintheprizesolongastheytouchdownonthemoonC.contestantsdon’thavetodesigntheirownspaceshipsD.thecontestwillendin4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Morescientistsareworkingonspaceshipdesigns.B.GoogleandtheXPRIZEFoundationjoinedforcestolandonthemoon.C.Moreteamsareencouragedtojoinintheracetoexplorethemoon.D.ThefirstcommercialspaceporthasjustbeencompletedinCalifornia.Ⅳ.單項填空1.解析：選A。B項形式錯；D項是對建議的回答；C項表達看法，因此不合適。suggest后跟v.ing形式，you為v.ing的邏輯主語。2.解析：選B。have...effecton意為“對……有效果”。3.解析：選C。Asaresult作用相當于副詞，意為“因而”，而asaresultof為介詞短語，后跟名詞。4.解析：選D。inpeace相當于peacefully，為固定搭配。5.解析：選A。contain側重于所包含的內容，而include指某一部分也包括在整體內。6.解析：選A。protect側重于“保護，免受傷害”；prevent,keep指“阻止事情發(fā)生”；defend指“保護……不受侵略”。7.解析：選B。第一空表達手表的現(xiàn)在情況(doesn’twork)，而第二空表達現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。8.解析：選B。payattentionto為固定搭配。9.解析：選A。bedangerousto意為“對……有危險”；indanger意為“處于危險中”。10.解析：選C。dieout意為“動物的滅絕”。dieaway意為“(風，聲音)漸息，漸弱，(樹木等)漸漸凋零”；dieof/from意為“死于……”。Ⅴ.完形填空1.解析：選D。下文“Thenextnight”暗示此處應填night。故選D。2.解析：選B。邏輯推理題。從下文人們紛紛給錢可推知，音樂一定很美妙。故選B。3.解析：選A。邏輯推理題。從人們給錢的舉動可知，他們一定是駐足傾聽了，所以應該是放慢腳步，而不可能是speedup“加速”；如果選passby“路過”，經(jīng)過那里的所有的人都可以說是路過，那就與前面的manypeople矛盾，故可排除此項；goaway表示“走開，離開”之意，不符合語境，可排除。故選A。4.解析：選C。上下文暗示題。從下文“intomyhat”可知應是帽子。故選C。5.解析：選A。從下文“onthatpaper”可知，是一張紙。故選A。6.解析：選D。由下文“Themusicsoundedmorepleasant”可知，小提琴手開始演奏了。故選D。7.解析：選C。根據(jù)下文紙上所寫的內容可知，是幾句話，故排除其他選項。8.解析：選A。邏輯推理題。從下文可知，這件東西是中了50萬美元的彩票，所以很重要。故選A。9.解析：選D。邏輯推理題。人們并不知道究竟是什么東西，