廣州市天河區(qū)2022-2023學年七年級上學期期末英語試題【帶答案】

2022學年第一學期期末考試七年級英語本試卷共四大題，8頁，滿分90分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，學生必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學校、班級、姓名、座位號、和考號填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.學生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Jim,NancyandMaywenttobed.Mothersaidgoodnight,butthechildrenwerestilltalking.“Now,”saidJim,“l(fā)et___1___allthinkaboutasurpriseforMother.___2___shallwegiveherforherbirthday?”“Maybewecanbuy___3___flowersforher.Whataboutroses?Theyareoneof___4___flowers.”saidJim.“___5___wehavenomoney.”saidNancy.Thechildrenthoughtandthought.AtlastMaysaid,“Oh,I’lltellyou…”“Oh,oh!”saidJimandNancy.“Thatisjustthething!Motherwilllikethatbest.”“___6___willbefuntogiveMotherasurprise,”saidNancy.“Shedoesn’tknowwearedoingsomethingforher.”“Andwe___7___getupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning,sowewillhavetimetoprepare.”saidJim.“OK.”saidMayandNancy.Thentheywenttosleep.Thenextmorning,thechildrengotupmuchearlier.Theywerevery___8___inthekitchen.Motherwasstillinbed.LaterMother___9___tothediningroom.Thechildrensaidtogether,“Happybirthday,Mother!Breakfastisready!”Mothersaw____10____onthetable.“Oh,whatasurprise!”shecried.There____11____alsothreebigcards.Oneofthecardssaid,“Happybirthday,Mother!Iwillwatertheplantsandcutthegrass.”____12____cardsaid,“Happybirthday,Mother!Iwillhelpyou____13____thehousework.”ThenMotherreadthelastcard,“Happybirthday,Mother!I____14____thebedsandtakecareofthepet.”“Thankyou,children.Thisisanicebirthdaysurprise!”Mothersaid____15____.1.A.we B.us C.our D.ours2.A.When B.How C.What D.Where3.A.any B.some C.few D.much4.A.beautiful B.themorebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful5.A.If B.And C.So D.But6.A.This B.That C.It D.These7.A.must B.can C.would D.may8.A.busy B.busily C.busier D.busiest9.A.come B.comes C.came D.willcome10.A.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreads B.aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbread C.glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreads D.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbread11.A.are B.is C.was D.were12.A.Others B.Theother C.Another D.Theothers13.A.of B.with C.by D.to14.A.make B.makes C.made D.willmake15.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.C10.D11.D12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹吉姆，南希和梅是如何給媽媽準備生日驚喜的?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們都想想給媽媽一個驚喜。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。此處在動詞后作賓語，用賓格。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我們送她什么生日禮物呢？When何時；How如何；What什么；Where在哪里。根據“...shallwegiveherforherbirthday?”可知，詢問送媽媽什么禮物，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：也許我們可以給她買些花。any任何；some一些；few幾乎沒有；much許多。根據“Maybewecanbuy...flowersforher.”可知，此處是肯定句，修飾可數名詞復數，表示買一些花，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：它們是最美麗的花之一。beautiful形容詞原級；themorebeautiful更漂亮的那個；mostbeautiful形容詞最高級；themostbeautiful定冠詞+形容詞最高級。此處是“oneof+the+最高級+名詞復數”結構，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：但是我們沒有錢。If如果；And和；So因此；But但是。分析前后兩句可知，構成轉折關系，用But連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：給媽媽一個驚喜會很有趣。This這個；That那個；It它；These這些。此處是“Itis+adj+todosth”句型，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：明天早上我們必須比媽媽起得早，這樣我們就有時間準備了。must必須；can可以；would將會；may可以。根據“Andwe...getupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning,sowewillhavetimetoprepare.”可知，必須要比媽媽起床早才有時間準備。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們在廚房里很忙。busy形容詞原級；busily副詞原級；busier形容詞比較級；busiest形容詞最高級。此處在句中作表語，且無比較含義，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：后來媽媽來到餐廳。come動詞原形；comes動詞三單；came動詞過去式；willcome一般將來時。此處在句中作謂語，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：媽媽看到桌上有一杯牛奶和四片面包。aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreads面包不可數，表述錯誤；aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbread牛奶不可數，表述錯誤；glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreads面包不可數，表述錯誤；aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbread一杯牛奶和四片面包。結合選項可知，只有D表述正確，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：還有三張大卡片。are一般現在時，主語是第二人稱或復數；is一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數；was一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數；were一般過去時，主語是第二人稱或復數。時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語“threebigcards”是復數，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：另一張卡片上寫著：“生日快樂，媽媽！我會幫你做家務?！監(jiān)thers其他事物；Theother兩者中的另一個；Another三者及以上的另一個；Theothers其余的。此處修飾可數名詞單數card，表示三者及以上的另一個。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我會幫你做家務。of……的；with關于；by通過；to到。此處是helpsbwithsth短語，意為“幫助某人做某事”，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我會鋪床，照顧寵物。make動詞原形；makes動詞三單；made過去式；willmake一般將來時。根據“Iwillwatertheplantsandcutthegrass.”可知，此處也應使用一般將來時，故選D。【15題詳解】句意：“謝謝你們，孩子們。這是一個很好的生日驚喜！”媽媽高興地說。happy形容詞原級；happily副詞原級；happier形容詞比較級；happiness名詞。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故選B。二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onceuponatime,twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywereboth___16___andgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentotakecareof.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig___17___tolookafter.Thebrotherswerenotrich,buttheylivedahappylife.Oneyear,the___18___wasbad.Itrainedforalongtimeandthecomcouldn’tgrowwell.Thetwobrothers___19___thecornfromthefarmandkeptthemintheirbarns.Atnight,theelderbrothercouldn’t___20___well.“Wedidn’tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough(足夠)foodforhisfamily?”Hebecame___21___.Finally,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandputsomecornintoabag.Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother’shouseandputthebagintohisbarn___22___.Everynight,hedidthesamething.Hetookhisfoodandputitinhisbrother’sbarn.Buttwoweekslater,hefoundsomethingunusual:hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked___23___.Hewantedtoknowwhy.Onenight,hestoodnearhishouseandwatchedwhathappened:Amancameneartohishousewithabag.Thenhewas___24___toseehisbrother.Everynight,hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.Itwastruethatthetwobrothers___25___eachother!16.A.doctors B.farmers C.engineers D.cooks17.A.village B.farm C.family D.garden18.A.area B.problem C.temperature D.weather19.A.collected B.bought C.grew D.caught20.A.sleep B.eat C.work D.play21.A.tired B.bored C.sad D.worried22.A.busily B.quietly C.safely D.happily23.A.bigger B.smaller C.higher D.dirtier24.A.nervous B.angry C.surprised D.afraid25.A.loved B.believed C.knew D.protected【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.A20.A21.D22.B23.B24.C25.A【解析】【導語】本文是一個小故事，講了兄弟情，在干旱時，哥哥會擔心弟弟沒有足夠的食物，所以偷偷把食物拿給弟弟，可是弟弟也在和哥哥做著同樣的事情。【16題詳解】句意：他們都是農民，種玉米。doctors醫(yī)生；farmers農民；engineers工程師；cooks廚師。根據“grewcorn”可知，種玉米，所以是農民，故選B。【17題詳解】句意：弟弟還要照顧一大家子人。village鄉(xiāng)村；farm農場；family家庭；garden花園。根據“Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig...tolookafter.”可知，弟弟要照顧一大家子人。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：有一年，天氣很糟糕。area區(qū)域；problem問題；temperature溫度；weather天氣。根據“Itrainedforalongtime”可知，雨下了很長時間，天氣不好，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：這兩兄弟從農場收玉米并把它們保存在他們的谷倉里。collected收集；bought買；grew成長；caught抓住。根據“Thetwobrothers...thecornfromthefarmandkeptthemintheirbarns.”可知，兩兄弟從農場收玉米并把它們保存在他們的谷倉里。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：晚上，哥哥睡不好。sleep睡覺；eat吃；work工作；play玩。根據“Atnight”和“Finally,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.”可知，哥哥晚上睡不好，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：他開始擔心起來。tired累的；bored無聊的；sad悲傷的；worried擔心的。根據“Wedidn’tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough(足夠)foodforhisfamily?”可知，哥哥擔心弟弟是否有足夠的食物給他的家人吃，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：然后他把袋子帶到他弟弟家，悄悄地把袋子放進他的谷倉里。busily忙碌地；quietly安靜地；safely安全地；happily開心地。根據“Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother’shouseandputthebagintohisbarn...”可知，哥哥悄悄地把袋子放進弟弟的谷倉里。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：但兩周后，他發(fā)現了一件不尋常的事情：他在谷倉里收集的食物看起來沒變少過。bigger更大；smaller更??；higher更高；dirtier更臟。根據“Buttwoweekslater,hefoundsomethingunusual:hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked...”可知，哥哥連續(xù)兩周給弟弟糧食，但是發(fā)現自己谷倉里的食物沒有變少，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：然后他驚訝地看到了他的弟弟。nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的。根據“Thenhewas...toseehisbrother.”可知，哥哥驚訝地看到了他的弟弟。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：這是真的，兄弟倆彼此相愛！loved愛；believed相信；knew知道；protected保護。根據“Itwastruethatthetwobrothers...eachother!”可知，兄弟倆彼此相愛，故選A。三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從26～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（A）SCHEDULEFORWINTER2022OPENINGTIME:9:30a.m.-6:00p.m.ANIMALSHOWSTIMEBirdsFlyingShow10:3011:3013:3014:3016:3017:0017:30(Everyshowfor20minutes)WhiteTigerJumping11:30-17:30(onceeveryhour)HappyForest11:10-17:10(onceeveryhour)UNUSUALFUNTIMERideinaCableCar:Travelintheairand12:00a.m.-5:00p.m.haveafullviewofthezoo.TakeaMiniTrain:Takearestinthetrainand9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.getacloserlookattheanimals.TOBESAFE:●Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.●Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.●Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.●Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.●Nevergetoutofyourtraininasafariparkarea.●KeeptheparkcleanFormoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(400-883-0083)orvisitwww.chimelong.com/gz/safaripark/.26.Whatcanvisitorsdointheparkat11:00a.m.?A.WatchWhiteTigerJumping.B.WatchHappyForest.C.WatchBirdsFlyingShow.D.TakeaMiniTrain.27.Accordingtotheposter,whichtheoffollowingpicturesistherightthingtodo?A. B.C D.28.Whatdoesthisposterwanttotellus?A.Howtoprotecttheanimalsinthepark.B.Howtokeepsafeinthepark.C.Whatanimalstoseeinthepark.D.Howtohavefunsafelyinthepark.【答案】26.D27.C28.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹長隆野生動物園的相關內容?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TakeaMiniTrain:Takearestinthetrainandgetacloserlookattheanimals.9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.”可知，上午11點可能在乘坐迷你火車：在火車上休息一下，近距離觀察動物。故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“TOBESAFE:”中的介紹可知，不要觸摸或喂食任何動物；不要大聲喧嘩，惹動物生氣；照看小孩，好好照顧他們。結合選項，故選C?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹長隆野生動物園的活動以及安全注意事項，故選C。（B）Howmanyseasonsarethereinyourcityinayear?DoyouknowhowmanyseasonsthereareneartheNorthPole（北極）?Onlytwo:winterandsummer.Inwinter,nightsarelong.Formorethantwomonths,youcan’tseethesun,evenatnoon.Insummer,daysarelong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonightatall.ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.Insummerthetemperatureisbelow0℃,suchas-3℃,sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals,suchascoats,andhats.LifeneartheNorthPoleisverydifferent.Becauseofthecoldweatherandthelongtimeofdarkness,plantscannotgrowthere.Suchweatherisalsounfriendlyformostanimals.Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur,earth,stoneorsnow.Youmaythinkthatsnowhousesmustbecold.Infact,theyareverywarminsideandsafe.Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals,theyliveintents-somethingwecansleepin.Whentheymove,theytaketheirtentswiththem.29.ThereisnoneartheNorthPole.A.springorsummer B.springorautumn C.summerorwinter D.summerorautumn30.WhendopeopleneartheNorthPoleneedwarmclothes?A.Onlyinwinter. B.Justinsummer.C.Onlywhenitis-3℃. D.Allyearround.31.WhatmaypeopleneartheNorthPoledo?①Killanimalsforfur.②Growplantsforfood.③Seemanykindsofanimals.④Liveinsnowhouses.⑤Sleepintentsinthesnow.A.③④⑤ B.②③④ C.①④⑤ D.①②⑤32Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inastorybook.C.Inageographymagazine. D.Inascienceposter.【答案】29.B30.D31.C32.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了北極地區(qū)的氣候和人們的生活?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Onlytwo:winterandsummer.”可知，北極只有冬天和夏天，也就是沒有春天和秋天。故選B?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.”可知，那里的人們一年四季都要穿暖和的衣服。故選D?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals”“Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur,earth,stoneorsnow.”及“Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals,theyliveintents-somethingwecansleepin.”可知，住在北極附近的人們用動物的皮毛做衣服，用雪造房子，當人們外出捕捉或殺死動物時，他們住在帳篷里。故選C?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是北極地區(qū)的氣候和人們的生活，由此可推斷出最有可能在地理雜志上看到這篇文章。故選C。（C）Hello,everyone!WelcometoWendy’sBlog!Buysecond-handclothesorswapthem!Everydaypeoplethrowawayclothesbecausetheyaretoobigortoosmallortheydon’tlikethemanymore.Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.WhenandWhere:Howdoesitwork?Youcanfindlotsofclothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsale,wewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.Youcanbuysomeusedclothinghere.Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers’back,andofcourseyoudon’thavetopayforthem.Buyanypieceofclothingorswapitforsomethingyoubring!Youcanonlyswapadultclothesforadult’sclothes,andchildren’sclothesforchildren’sclothes.Buyorswapasmuchasyoulike.Bringsomefriendsifyoulike.Youcanenjoytea,coffeeandcakesforjust￡1.Iamalwayslookingformorehelpers!Ineedpeopletocleanupattheendoftheday.Ialsoneedpeopletodotheselling.IneedmoreideastoreusetheunwantedclothesandIwilltrytomakenewclothesoutofoldones.Iwillputthemonsale.Contactmeatwendysales@.33.Whichtitle(標題)canweputintheblank▲?A.WhatcanIgetfromtheSaleandSwap?B.WhatdoIthinkoftheSaleandSwap?C.WhydidIstarttheSaleandSwap?D.HowdidIplanfortheSaleandSwap?34.WhatcanyoudoduringMynextSaleandSwap?A.Havean11-hourshoppingonSaturday.B.Getsomespringclothesforyourfather.C.Shopwithyourfriendsforcheapclothes.D.Enjoyfreetea,coffeeandcakes.35.Theunderlinedpart“swapthem”means________.A.buysecond-handclotheswithlittlemoneyB.collecttheusedclothesforfreeC.bringyourownclothesandtakeothers’backD.cleanupyourunwantedclothesandsellthem36.FromMyplanfortheSaleandSwap,WendymaynotwantthepersoninPictureA. B.C. D.【答案】33.C34.C35.C36.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹溫迪的博客關于舉辦買二手衣服或互換衣物的活動?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.”可知，這是一種浪費。我想呼吁人們購買二手衣服或與他人交換衣服。這將阻止許多衣服成為垃圾。由此可知，這一部分介紹的是溫迪舉辦這個活動的原因，故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youcanfindlotsofclothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsale,wewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.”和“Bringsomefriendsifyoulike.”可知，你可以在這里找到很多衣服，我們賣婦女和兒童服裝，我們將主要出售春裝和夏裝。如果你愿意，可以帶一些朋友來。故選C?！?5題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Buysecond-handclothesorswapthem!”和“Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers’back,andofcourseyoudon’thavetopayforthem.”可知，或者你可以把自己的衣服帶到這里，把別人的拿回去，當然你不用付錢。由此可知，swapthem的意思是“把自己的衣服帶到這里，把別人的拿回去”，故選C。【36題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iamalwayslookingformorehelpers!Ineedpeopletocleanupattheendoftheday.Ialsoneedpeopletodotheselling.IneedmoreideastoreusetheunwantedclothesandIwilltrytomakenewclothesoutofoldones.Iwillputthemonsale.”可知，我需要有人在一天結束的時候打掃衛(wèi)生。我還需要人來做銷售。我需要更多的想法來再利用不需要的衣服，我會嘗試用舊衣服做新衣服。我會把它們折價出售。結合圖片可知，不需要A，故選A。（D）“Wow!”saidSusan.“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.WhichcolourshouldIuse?”“Well,ourstairsarebrown.”saidherfather.“Thanks,Dad.”saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwithherwetbrush.Suddenly,shedroppedthebrushonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob(污點)ofbrownpaint!“Oh,no!Theblob!Mypicture!Dad!”Susancried.“NowIcan’tuseitformyhomework.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”“Letmesee,”saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspot(斑點)onadog.Youcandrawadogaroundthespot!”“Goodidea!”criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblob.“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,withgoodideas,youcanturnbadintogood.”saidSusan’sfather.Thenextweek,intheartclass,Mr.Kingsaid,“Thesearethreepicturesfromyourclassmates.Whichonedoyoulikebest?”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan’s!“Thestairsarestraight.”saidJoe.“Yes,andthebrownpaintshowsthestairswellonthewhitepaper.”saidLucy.“Thelittledogwasrightthere.Itlooksfriendly.Itreallyhappensinourdailylife.”saidTerry.ThechildrenallsaidSusan’spaintingwasthebestintheclass.“Susanhadagoodidea.”Mr.Kingsaid.“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairslookreal.”Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Sheknewherfatherwasright.37.Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthestory?①Susan’sclassmatestalkedaboutthreepictures.②Susan’spaintingwasthebestone.③Susandrewadogwithdad’sidea.④Susanbeganherarthomework.⑤Susanmadeabrownblobonthepainting.A.④①⑤③② B.①⑤④③② C.④⑤③①② D.①⑤③④②38.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto(指代)________.A.Susan’swetbrush B.Susan’spaintingC.theblobonthepainting D.thedogonthepainting39.AccordingtoMr.King,Susan’spictureisthebestbecause________.A.thestairswerestraight B.thebrowncolourmadethestairsrealC.thelittledogwasfriendly D.thelittledogmadethestairsreal40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Fathersalwayslovetheirchildren.B.Don’tfeelnervouswhenthingsarebad.C.It’susefulforchildrentodrawpictures.D.Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.【答案】37.C38.B39.D40.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了蘇珊要畫一幅樓梯的圖畫，她把畫筆掉在了圖片上弄出斑點，父親讓她在斑點周圍畫一條狗，結果蘇珊贏了比賽?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.”，“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.”，“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.”，“Thesearethreepicturesfromyourclassmates.Whichonedoyoulikebest?”和“ThechildrenallsaidSusan’spaintingwasthebestintheclass.”可知，正確的順序是④⑤③①②，故選C?！?8題詳解】代詞指代題。根據“Mypicture!...NowIcan’tuseitformyhomework.”可知，此處it指的是蘇珊的畫，故選B。39題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairslookreal.”可知，那只小狗畫了一幅好畫。它讓樓梯看起來像真的。故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youknow,withgoodideas,youcanturnbadintogood.”可知，有了好主意，你就能變壞為好。故選D。D.Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星)?Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere.___41___From2044on,ourfast,wonderfulspaceship,theMartianExpress,willtakeustoMars.OurtravellingfromEarthtoMarswilltakejustsixweeks.WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest.___42___You’llstayonMarsforthreeweeks,andthenreturntoEarthonthespaceship.___43___Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.___44___You’llbeabletogetabird’s-eyeview!Hurry!___45___Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!A.DifferentkindsofactivitiesarewaitingforyouonMars.B.Butsooneverybodywillbeabletotakeaholidayonthisplanet.C.ItismuchhigherthantheEarth’stallestmountain.D.CallustogetaplaceontheMartianExpressNOW!E.Soournextleavingwillbein2046andyoucango.【答案】41.B42.E43.A44.C45.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹未來人們去火星旅行以及在火星生活的情況?！?1題詳解】根據“DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星)?Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere.”可知，你想參觀火星嗎？多年來，只有宇航員才能去那里。此處介紹以前只有宇航員能去，選項B“但很快，每個人都可以在這個星球上度假?！狈险Z境，故選B。

【42題詳解】根據“WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest.”可知，我們計劃每兩年去一次火星，因為這是兩顆行星最近的時候。此處介紹下次火星旅行的情況，選項E“所以我們下次離開是在2046年，你可以去了?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?3題詳解】根據“Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.”可知，此處介紹火星上的一些活動，選項A“火星上有各種各樣的活動等著你?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據“YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.”可知，你也可以乘坐纜車到奧林匹斯山的山頂，那是火星上最高的山。此處提到高山，選項C“它比地球上最高的山高得多?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?5題詳解】根據“Hurry!...Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!”可知，讓你趕快預訂位置，選項D“現在就打電話給我們，讓我們在火星快車上占有一席之地！”符合語境，故選D。四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共6小題；其中48、50題每小題0.5分，其他每小題1分，滿分5分）根據短文的內容及首字母或音標提示寫出文中所缺單詞。LastSundaymyparentsandIvisitedavillagewitholdhouses.ThevillagebecamefamousbecauseofGrandpaHuang.GrandpaHuangboughtoneoftheoldhousesinthevillagethirtyyearsa___46___.Hewantedtomakethevillagemorebeautiful.Sohestartedtopaintonthewallsofhisownhouseandothers’.Wes___47___threehourswalkingaroundthevillageandenjoying___48___[?’me?z??]picturesthere.Myparentsarei___49___intraditionalarts,sotheylikedtheolddesksandchairsthere.Forme,Ilikedthepaintings.Ilikedtheonewithalargegreen___50___[fi:ld].Childrenwereplayingwithanimalsinit.Howbeautiful!Thet___51___tothevillagewasreallywonderful.【答案】46.(a)go47.(s)pent48.amazing

49.(i)nterested50.field51.(t)rip##(t)ravel##(t)our【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹上周日和父母參觀一個有老房子的村莊的經歷?！?6題詳解】句意：黃爺爺三十年前買了村里的一幢老房子。根據“GrandpaHuangboughtoneoftheoldhousesinthevillagethirtyyearsa...”可知，黃爺爺三十年前買了村里的一幢老房子，ago“之前”符合語境，故填(a)go?！?7題詳解】句意：我們花了三個小時在村子里散步，欣賞那里的照片。根據“Wes...threehourswalkingaroundthevillage”可知，花時間在村子里散步，spend“花費”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填(s)pent?！?8題詳解】句意：我們花了三個小時在村子里散步，欣賞那里的美景。根據音標可知，此處是amazing，意為“驚艷的”，故填amazing?！?9題詳解】句意：我的父母對傳統(tǒng)藝術很感興趣，所以他們喜歡那里的舊桌椅。根據“Myparentsarei...intraditionalarts”可知，此處是beinterestedin短語，意為“對……感興趣”，故填(i)nterested?！?0題詳解】句意：我喜歡那座有大片綠地的房子。根據音標可知，此處是field，意為“田地”，故填field?！?1題詳解】句意：去那個村子的旅行真是太棒了。根據“Thet...tothevillagewasreallywonderful.”可知，去那個村子的旅行真是太棒了，trip/travel/tour“旅行”符合語境，故填(t)rip/(t)ravel/(t)our。第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）52.吉姆喜歡中國文化。學習中文對他來說很重要。JimlovesChineseculture.___________________importantforhim___________________Chinese.【答案】①.It②.is③.to④.learn【解析】【詳解】Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth“對某人來說做某事是……”；learn“學習”。故填It；is；to；learn。53.上周吉姆與國內一些傳統(tǒng)文化愛好者交了朋友。Jim____________________________sometraditionalcultureloversinChinalastweek.【答案】①.made②.friends③.with【解析】【詳解】makefriendswith“和……交朋友”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填made；friends；with。54.下個月，廣州將有一個關于中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的活動。Nextmonth,____________________________anactivitya