常州市溧陽(yáng)市新昌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情況反饋英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

溧陽(yáng)市新昌中學(xué)2022～2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第一次學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)情況反饋七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷2023.3注意:本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第一卷第1至7頁(yè)，答案全部做在答題紙上，答題紙?jiān)诘?頁(yè)。第二卷第8至10頁(yè)，答案做在試卷上。交卷時(shí)只將7—10頁(yè)收回。第一卷(共61分)一、聽(tīng)力(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)（略）二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theyhaveameeting________thecommunitycentre________everyweek.A.at;on B.on;/ C.at;/ D.on;on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們每周在社區(qū)中心舉行一次會(huì)議?？疾榻樵~。atthecommunitycentre“在社區(qū)中心”；由every構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)前不加介詞，everyweek“每周”，不加介詞。故選C。2.—________isitfromSunshineTowntothecenterofBeijing?—It’sabout20kilometers________ourschool.A.Howlong,farfrom B.Howlong,awayfromC.Howfar,farawayfrom D.Howfar,awayfrom【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從陽(yáng)光城到北京市中心有多遠(yuǎn)？——它離我們學(xué)校大約20公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句以及副詞短語(yǔ)。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；farfrom表示“離某地遠(yuǎn)”；“距離+awayfrom+地點(diǎn)名詞”表示“離某地有多遠(yuǎn)”；farawayfrom表示“離某地很遠(yuǎn)”。根據(jù)“It’sabout20kilometers”可知，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)應(yīng)用howfar，排除A和B；20kilometersawayfromourschool表示“離我們學(xué)校有20公里”的意思。故選D。3.Thegardenthere________fullofbeautifulflowers.A.have B.has C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那里的花園里開(kāi)滿了美麗的花?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析以及主謂一致。befullof“充滿”，排除AB；主語(yǔ)是Thegarden，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選D。4.—Whatkindofhomedoyou_________?—Aflat_________threebedrooms.A.live;has B.live;with C.livein;has D.livein;with【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡住在什么樣的家里？——一個(gè)帶三個(gè)臥室的公寓?？疾橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。livein住在某地；live居住，不及物動(dòng)詞；has有，動(dòng)詞；with帶有，介詞。在第一個(gè)句子中，what是句子的賓語(yǔ)，故live后應(yīng)加介詞in，排除A和B；答語(yǔ)是省略回答，完整回答是Iliveinaflat...，故空后是一個(gè)后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞Aflat，應(yīng)用介詞with。故選D。5.Howdoyouread5,325,047?A.fivemillion,threehundredandtwenty-fivethousandandfortysevenB.fivethousand,threehundredandtwenty-fivemillionandforty-sevenC.fivemillion,threehundredandtwenty-fivethousandandforty-sevenD.fivethousand,threehundredandtwenty-fivemillionandfortyseven【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：怎么讀5325047？考查基數(shù)詞表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，數(shù)字每隔三個(gè)有個(gè)逗號(hào)，百位和十位數(shù)之間加and；十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間要有連字符，可排除AD選項(xiàng)；右側(cè)第一個(gè)逗號(hào)前是千位，表示“325”千，“325”英文表達(dá)為threehundredandtwenty-five，thousand表示“千”。故選C。6.Everystudentshouldn’t________thewindowinclass.Alookoutof B.lookfor C.lookupat D.lookoutat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：每個(gè)學(xué)生在課堂上都不應(yīng)該向窗外看?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。lookoutof從……朝外看；lookfor尋找；lookupat向上看；lookoutat向外眺望。根據(jù)“Everystudentshouldn’t…thewindowinclass”可知，此處指向窗戶外看，應(yīng)填lookoutof，故選A。7.________peoplelost（失去）theirhomesinWenchuanEarthquake（地震）.A.Twothousands B.Thousandsof C.Thousand D.Thousandof【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：好幾千人在汶川地震中失去了他們的家園?？疾閔undred/thousand等大數(shù)的表達(dá)。Twothousands錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，thousand應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；Thousandsof數(shù)千的；Thousand千；Thousandof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，thousand應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。people為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其前應(yīng)用thousandsof來(lái)表示“好幾千的”。故選B。8.—Isthere__________intoday’snewspaper?—Oh.Nothing.A.interestinganything B.interestingsomethingC.anythinginteresting D.somethinginteresting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的報(bào)紙上有什么有趣的東西嗎？——哦。沒(méi)有什么。本題主要考查不定代詞的用法。不定代詞和形容詞連用的規(guī)則是：不定代詞+形容詞，由此可排除選項(xiàng)A和B；something用于肯定句中，anything用在否定句或一般疑問(wèn)句中，又因?yàn)轭}干Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper為一般疑問(wèn)句，可排除選項(xiàng)D。故答案為C。9.Hehopes_______yourhomesomeday.A.hevisit B.himtovisit C.tovisit D.hetovisit【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他希望有一天去拜訪你的家?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。hope希望，希望某人做某事，hope+that從句的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示，而不能說(shuō)hopesbtodosth；hopetodosth希望做某事，固定搭配，所以此處應(yīng)為tovisit。故選C。10.—CanyougofishingwithmethisSaturdaymorning?—_________.I’llgototheHelpingHandsClub.A.Noproblem B.I’mafraidnot C.I’mnotsure D.Idon’tthinkso【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期六早上你能和我一起去釣魚嗎？——恐怕不能。我要去援助之手俱樂(lè)部?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；I’mafraidnot恐怕不能；I’mnotsure我不確定；Idon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“I’llgototheHelpingHandsClub”可知恐怕不能一起去釣魚，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Itisasunnyday.Emilytakesthe____11____toLondonwithherfamily.Thisisherfirsttimetoleave(離開(kāi))hertown.Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation,Emilystartsto____12____.Therearesomanycarsontheroadandshefeelsuneasy（不安的）.Emilyputsherhandsoverherears,closeshereyesandthinksofher____13____withflowersandgreengrass.“Openyoureyes,Emily.Youdon’twanttomissthis,”hersisterDianasays.Emilyopenshereyes.Peopleareeverywhere（到處）,andthebuildingsare____14____.“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”Emily____15____.Dianasays,“Iknowyoumissthegardenbackhome,butwhynotlookatthingsaroundyou?Therearelotsof____16____things.”Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.It’sreally____17____hertown.Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,“Wherearewegoing?”Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.“You’ll____18____,”hermumsaystoher.Aftertenminutes’walk,they____19____atashop.“Whoa!It’satoyshop,”Emilysays.Aftertheywalkintotheshop,Emilylooksaroundit.Therearesomanyinterestingtoysinit.Shecan’tbelieve（相信）hereyes.“Thisisa_____20_____place,”Emilysays.“Iloveit.”11.A.bus B.train C.plane D.taxi12.A.worry B.dance C.show D.share13.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.pool D.garden14.A.strong B.small C.modern D.heavy15.A.reads B.answers C.writes D.asks16.A.right B.wrong C.new D.old17.A.fullof B.readyfor C.differentfrom D.fitfor18.A.lose B.buy C.see D.hear19.A.work B.stop C.stay D.sit20.A.cheap B.wonderful C.busy D.clean【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.C15.D16.C17.C18.C19.B20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了愛(ài)米莉和爸媽去倫敦的所見(jiàn)所聞所感和所做的事情?！?1題詳解】句意：艾米莉和她的家人坐火車去倫敦。bus公車；train火車；plane飛機(jī)；taxi出租車。根據(jù)下文“Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation”可知他們走出火車站，說(shuō)明他們是乘坐火車去倫敦的。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們走出火車站時(shí)，艾米莉開(kāi)始擔(dān)心。worry擔(dān)心；dance跳舞；show展示；share分享。根據(jù)下文“shefeelsuneasy”可知她感覺(jué)不安，說(shuō)明她很擔(dān)心。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：艾米莉把手放在耳朵上，閉上眼睛，想起了花園里的鮮花和綠草。bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；pool游泳池；garden花園。根據(jù)空格后的“withflowersandgreengrass”可知，有花有草的應(yīng)是花園。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：到處是人，建筑物都很現(xiàn)代化。strong強(qiáng)烈的；small小的；modern現(xiàn)代化的；heavy重的。根據(jù)上文“toLondonwithherfamily”可知，他們?nèi)チ藗惗兀虼私ㄖ飸?yīng)是現(xiàn)代化的。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：愛(ài)米莉問(wèn)道：“這兒周圍難道沒(méi)有花園嗎？”reads閱讀；answers回答；writes寫；asks問(wèn)。根據(jù)空格前的“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”可知這是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞asks。故選D。【16題詳解】句意：這兒有很多新東西。right正確的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；new新的；old舊的。根據(jù)下文“Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.”可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些有趣的東西，說(shuō)明這些對(duì)于愛(ài)米莉來(lái)說(shuō)也是新奇的東西。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：它真的和她的小鎮(zhèn)是不一樣的。fullof充滿；readyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；differentfrom與……不同；fitfor適合。根據(jù)上一句“Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.”可知，愛(ài)米莉發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的東西，說(shuō)明和她所在的小鎮(zhèn)是不一樣的。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：她媽媽跟她說(shuō)：“你會(huì)明白的?！眑ose丟失；buy購(gòu)買；see明白，看見(jiàn)；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)上文“Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,‘Wherearewegoing?’Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.”可知，她的爸媽不告訴她要去哪里，要保密，說(shuō)明他們要讓愛(ài)米莉自己去看，自己去發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：步行了10分鐘后，他們?cè)谝患疑痰昵巴Ｏ聛?lái)了。work工作；stop停下來(lái)；stay停留；sit坐。根據(jù)下文“Aftertheywalkintotheshop”可知，他們走進(jìn)那家店，說(shuō)明此處指他們?cè)诘觊T口停下來(lái)。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：愛(ài)米莉說(shuō)：“這是一個(gè)很棒的地方，我喜歡它?！眂heap廉價(jià)的；wonderful令人驚奇的；busy繁忙的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Iloveit”可知，愛(ài)米莉喜歡，說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)很棒的地方。故選B。四、閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)ADunhuangMuseumhasanareaof16,000squaremetres.Thereisonepreface(序言)hallandfiveexhibition(展覽)hallsinDunhuangMuseum.PeoplecanvisitthesehallsonebyonetolearnDunhuang’smorethan2,000yearsofhistory.Therearemorethan10,000itemsinit.PeoplecanlearnalotaboutDunhuangandtheSilkRoadhere.Ofcourse,peoplecantakephotoshere.Type:AHistoryMuseumRecommended(推薦的)VisitingTime:AbouttwohoursOpeningHours:ClosedonMondayMay1—September30:9:00—18:30October1—April30:9:00—18:00Tickets(門票)：Free(免費(fèi)的)Address:No.1390MingshanNorthRoad,DunhuangCity________:DunhuangMuseumisonlyabout1.5kmfromthecentreofDunhuangCity.Soifyoutakeataxitogettherefromthecitycentre,itwon’tcostmuchmoney.What’smore,youcantakeBusNo.3toDunhuangMuseum.Note:Peoplecan’tvisitDunhuangMuseumwithpets.21.Whichcanbeputin________?A.Whentovisitthemuseum B.WhereisthemuseumC.Whocanvisitthemuseum D.Howtogettothemuseum22.WhichisTRUEaboutthemuseum?A.It’s160,000squaremetresinsize. B.Itisopeneveryday.C.Peoplecanvisititat16:30inOctober. D.Therearefivehallsinthemuseum.23.Thepassageisprobably(可能)a________.Anotice B.poster((海報(bào)) C.diary D.postcard【答案】21.D22.C23.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則宣傳海報(bào)。主要介紹了敦煌博物館的基本信息，包括開(kāi)放時(shí)間，門票、地址等信息。【21題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DunhuangMuseumisonlyabout1.5kmfromthecentreofDunhuangCity.Soifyoutakeataxitogettherefromthecitycentre,itwon’tcostmuchmoney.What’smore,youcantakeBusNo.3toDunhuangMuseum.”可知，此處是介紹去敦煌博物館乘坐的交通方式，D項(xiàng)“怎么去博物館”符合。故選D。

【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“October1—April30:9:00—18:00”可知，10月1日到4月30日的9:00到18:00可以參觀，C項(xiàng)表述正確，故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了敦煌博物館的基本信息，包括開(kāi)放時(shí)間，門票、地址等信息，是一則宣傳海報(bào)，故選B。BWhenIhadalotoffood,Icookeditoverafireordried(使……變干)itinthesun.ThiswayIwouldhavemeatduringtherainymonthswhenIcouldnotgooutwithagun.Ilearnedtomakepotstokeepmyfoodin.ButIwantedverymuchtomakeastrongerpot—apotthatwouldnotbreakinafire.Itriedmanytimes,butIcouldnotdoit.Thenoneday,Iwaslucky.Imadesomenewpotsandputtheminaveryhotfire.Theychangedcolourbutdidnotbreak.Ileftthemthereformanyhours,andwhentheywerecoldagain,Ifoundthattheywerehard(堅(jiān)硬的)andstrong.ThatnightIwashappy.Ihadhotwaterforthefirsttimeontheisland(島).Bythen,Ialsohadmyownbread.Thatwasluckytoo.OnedayIfoundalittlebag.Weuseditontheshiptokeepthechickens’foodin.Therewasstillsomefoodinthebag,andIputsomeofitontotheground.Amonthlater,Isawsomethingbrightgreenthere,andaftersixmonths,Ihadaverysmallfieldofcorn(莊稼)andIwasveryhappy.MaybenowIcouldmakemyownbread!Itwaseasytosaybutnotsoeasytodo.Itisalotofworktomakebreadfromcorn.Manypeopleeatbread,buthowmanypeoplecantakecornfromafieldandmakebreadoutofitwithouthelp?Ihadtolearnandmakemanynewthings,anditwasayearbeforeIcookedandatemyfirstbread.24.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofwhathappenedinParagraph2?①Robinsonputthepotsinafire.②Robinsonmadeafewnewpots.③Thecolourofthepotschanged④Thepotsbecamehardandstrong.A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.②①④③25.WhywasRobinsonhappyinParagraph3?A.Becausehefoundabag. B.Becausehegotsomefood.C.Becausehehadhisowncorn. D.Becausehegotsomechickens.26.HowlongdidittakeRobinsontomakehisfirstbread?A.Afewhours. B.Amonth. C.Halfayear. D.Ayear.【答案】24.C25.C26.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了魯濱遜在島上自己種食物，做東西，過(guò)上了自給自足的生活。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Imadesomenewpotsandputtheminaveryhotfire.”可知，先是做了一些新罐子，然后是把它們?cè)诜浅岬幕鹄铮寓冖僭谇?；根?jù)“Theychangedcolourbutdidnotbreak.”可知，然后是變色，③其次；根據(jù)“Ifoundthattheywerehard(堅(jiān)硬的)andstrong.”可知，最后罐子變得又硬又結(jié)實(shí)，所以④排最后，故選C。

【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihadaverysmallfieldofcorn(莊稼)andIwasveryhappy.”可知，因?yàn)樗凶约河衩?，所以很高興，故選C。

【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihadtolearnandmakemanynewthings,anditwasayearbeforeIcookedandatemyfirstbread.”可知，花費(fèi)了他一年的時(shí)間，故選D。CDoyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.Aretheygoodforpeople’shealthandmood（心情）too?“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealth,butnotmanyonbluespace（空間）,”Mark,ascientistsays.Tolearnwhether（是否）bluespacehasbenefits（益處）,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minutesjuststayingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評(píng)估）people’smoodandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginbluespacereallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenspaceinourdailylife.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto（指代）?A.blueplaces B.greenplaces C.healthstudies D.outdooractivities28.WhatdoesMarkmean（意思是）inParagraph（段）2?A.Bluespacedoesn’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandbluespacearebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimeinbluespace.D.Onlyafewstudiesareaboutbluespace’sbenefits.29.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy. B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whatdifferentbenefitsbluespacehas. D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinbluespaceeachday.30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.SPORTS B.PEOPLE C.HEALTH D.TRAVEL【答案】27.A28.D29.B30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)馬克及其團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究說(shuō)明了人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪薪ㄔ旄嗟乃{(lán)色和綠色場(chǎng)所是很重要的?！?7題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，它們包括了海灘、河流、湖泊和其它一些有水的地方，說(shuō)明代詞“They”指的是藍(lán)色的地方。故選A。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealth,butnotmanyonbluespace（空間）”可知，有很多關(guān)于綠色場(chǎng)所如何幫助人們健康的研究，但關(guān)于藍(lán)色空間的研究并不多。說(shuō)明關(guān)于藍(lán)色場(chǎng)所的好處的研究很少。故選D。【29題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minutesjuststayingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評(píng)估）people’smoodandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團(tuán)隊(duì)是如何進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)研究的。故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aretheygoodforpeople’shealthandmood（心情）too?”可知，文章通過(guò)講述馬克及其團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究可知，藍(lán)色場(chǎng)所對(duì)人們的健康和心情有好處，由此可知這篇文章應(yīng)該是來(lái)自報(bào)紙的健康版塊。故選C。五、六選四閱讀（共4小題，每小題1.5分；滿分6分）DoyouknowHabitatforHumanity?____31____Ithasbranches（分部）indifferentplacesaroundtheUSA.Thisgroupalsoworksallovertheworld.____32____Theycanbebuilders,painters,teachersorsingers,andsomeevenarestudents.Thesevolunteershelpfamiliesbuildhouses.Andtheyworkforfree（免費(fèi)）.HabitatforHumanitybuildsmorethan300,000houses.Morethan1.5millionpeopleliveinthesehouses.Buildingahouseisnotsoeasy.Volunteersneedtolearnhowtoputupwallswithmachines.Andthefamiliesinneedworkwiththevolunteerstogether.____33____Ahouseismorethanaplacetolive.It’salsoaboutdreamsandhappiness.JulieworksforHabitatforHumanityandshebuildsmanyhouseswithothervolunteerstogether.Likeothervolunteers,sheknowsthatmanypoorpeopleneedhelptobuildtheirhouses.____34____Andshefeelshappywithherwork.ThevolunteersinHabitatforHumanityarereallykindandhelpful.A.Soshetriesherbesttohelpothers.B.Ithelpsbuildhousesforpoorfamilies.C.Neighboursthereoftenhelpeachother.D.Therearealotofvolunteersinthegroup.E.BecausetheyknowhousesareveryimportantF.HowcanyoubeamemberofHabitatforHumanity?【答案】31.B32.D33.E34.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了人類棲身地這個(gè)公益組織，包括組織的成員及他們所做的工作?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“DoyouknowHabitatforHumanity?”可知，文章介紹人類棲身地這個(gè)組織，因此此處應(yīng)是介紹這個(gè)組織的作用。選項(xiàng)B“它幫助貧窮家庭建房子?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。【32題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theycanbebuilders,painters,teachersorsingers,andsomeevenarestudents.”可知，他們是建筑師、畫家、教師或歌手，有些甚至是學(xué)生。說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是介紹組織里的人員。選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)里有很多志愿者?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ahouseismorethanaplacetolive.It’salsoaboutdreamsandhappiness.”可知，房子不僅僅是一個(gè)居住的地方，還有關(guān)夢(mèng)想和幸福，說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是強(qiáng)調(diào)房子的重要性。選項(xiàng)在E“因?yàn)樗麄冎婪孔邮欠浅Ｖ匾?。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Likeothervolunteers,sheknowsthatmanypoorpeopleneedhelptobuildtheirhouses.”可知，她知道很多窮人需要幫助才能建房子，這也是她盡力去幫助他人的原因。選項(xiàng)A“因此她盡她最大的努力去幫助他人?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。第二卷(共39分)六、語(yǔ)音（共10小題：每小題0.5分，滿分5分）寫出下列單詞畫線部分的音標(biāo)。35.beach//36.fork//37.knife//38.fix//39.group//40.north//41.hire//42.ring//43.theirs//44.bridge//【答案】35.i:36.?:37.n38.ks39.u?40.θ41a??42.?43.z44.d?【解析】【35題詳解】beach劃線部分音標(biāo)為/i:/，故填i:。【36題詳解】fork劃線部分音標(biāo)為/?:/，故填?:?！?7題詳解】knife劃線部分音標(biāo)為/n/，故填n?！?8題詳解】fix劃線部分音標(biāo)為/ks/，故填ks。【39題詳解】group劃線部分音標(biāo)為/u?/，故填u??！?0題詳解】north劃線部分音標(biāo)為/θ/，故填θ?！?1題詳解】hire劃線部分音標(biāo)為/a??/，故填a???！?2題詳解】ring劃線部分音標(biāo)為/?/，故填?。【43題詳解】theirs劃線部分音標(biāo)為/z/，故填z。【44題詳解】bridge劃線部分音標(biāo)為/d?/，故填d?。七、詞匯（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）A)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。45.Wuxiisfullof_________(visit)inMaybecauseofitsbeauty.【答案】visitors【解析】【詳解】句意：無(wú)錫因其美麗而在五月充滿參觀者。根據(jù)“fullof”可知是充滿，應(yīng)用visit的名詞visitor表示“游客”，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示不止一位游客。故填visitors。46.Everyonewantstomakefriendswith________(help)people.【答案】helpful【解析】【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都想和樂(lè)于助人的人交朋友。此空修飾名詞people，應(yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ)，helpful“樂(lè)于助人的”，故填helpful。47.The________(break)glassonthefloorhurtherfeet.【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：地板上的碎玻璃傷了她的腳。修飾名詞glass用形容詞broken“破碎的”。故填broken。48.TheyarefromJapan,sotheirlifestyleisdifferentfrom________(we).【答案】ours【解析】【詳解】句意：他們來(lái)自日本，因此他們的生活方式和我們的不同。根據(jù)空格后沒(méi)有名詞可知，介詞from后接名詞性物主代詞ours指代“我們的生活方式”。故填ours。49.Doyoubelievethatmilk________(fix)weakness?【答案】fixes【解析】【詳解】句意：你相信牛奶可以治療虛弱嗎？賓語(yǔ)從句主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可根據(jù)具體情況選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)milk是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故填fixes。B)根據(jù)句意及中文提示，寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。50.Decemberisthe________(第十二)monthoftheyear.【答案】twelfth【解析】【詳解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二個(gè)月。此處指“第十二”，用序數(shù)詞twelfth。故填twelfth。51.Mrs.Blackworkedindifferent_________（公司）beforeshecamehere.【答案】companies【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克夫人在來(lái)這里之前曾在不同的公司工作。根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示，名詞company表示“公司”，different后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填companies。52._______(消息)fromhermakemehappyalltheday.【答案】Messages【解析】【詳解】句意：她發(fā)來(lái)的信息讓我一整天都很開(kāi)心?！跋ⅰ眒essage，根據(jù)“make”可知句子主語(yǔ)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填Messages。53.Look!Theblacktiemustbeoneofthese________(警察).【答案】policemen’s【解析】【詳解】句意：看！黑領(lǐng)結(jié)肯定是這些警察中一個(gè)的。policeman“警察”，可數(shù)名詞，these后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“theblacktiemustbe”可知此處是指黑領(lǐng)結(jié)的歸屬者，應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式，故填policemen’s。54.Whatabout________（逗留）hereforanotherweek?【答案】staying【解析】【詳解】句意：在這里再呆一個(gè)星期怎么樣？根據(jù)括號(hào)中文提示，動(dòng)詞stay表示“停留”，根據(jù)“Whatabout”可知，介詞后接動(dòng)名詞。故填staying。八、動(dòng)詞填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。55.Asktheboys________(notplay)computergamesallthetime.It’sbadfortheireyes.【答案】nottoplay【解析】【詳解】句意：讓男孩子們不要一直玩電腦游戲。對(duì)他們的眼睛有害。分析句子可知，此處構(gòu)成asksbnottodosth短語(yǔ)，翻譯為“讓某人不要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故填nottoplay。56.—Tom,comehere,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Waitaminute,Mum.I_________(write)anemail.【答案】amwriting【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)。我需要你的幫助?！纫幌?，媽媽。我正在寫一封電子郵件。根據(jù)“Waitaminute,Mum...”可知現(xiàn)在正在寫郵件，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞用am。故填amwriting。57.Who_________(speak)attomorrow’smeeting?IthinkMr.Greenis.【答案】isgoingtospeak##willspeak【解析】【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)會(huì)在明天的會(huì)議上發(fā)言？我認(rèn)為是格林先生。根據(jù)“tomorrow’smeeting”可知是明天的會(huì)議，因此是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形或者begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，who是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is。故填isgoingtospeak/willspeak。58.It’sgreatfun________(watch)aninterestingfilmlikethat.【答案】towatch【解析】【詳解】句意：看這樣一部有趣的電影很有趣。Itisadj./n.todosth.“做某事是……”，it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故填towatch。59.Hisparentsarealwaystoobusy_________(work)tolookafterhimwell.【答案】working【解析】【詳解】句意：他的父母總是太忙工作而無(wú)法照顧好他。短語(yǔ)bebusydoingsth表示“忙于做某事”，后接動(dòng)名詞形式。故填working。九、根據(jù)所給提示完成句子翻譯（共6小題：每小題1.5分，滿分9分）60.你想要擁有一個(gè)屬于自己的房間嗎？Would_______________________?【答案】youliketohavearoomofyourown##youliketohaveyourownroom【解析】【詳解】“你想要……嗎”用固定句型“wouldyouliketodosth?”，“有”have；“一個(gè)屬于自己的房間”aroomofyourown/yourownroom。故填youliketohavearoomofyourown/haveyourownroom。61.志愿者們能在各種問(wèn)題方面幫助我們。Volunteerscan_______________________.【答案】helpuswithallkindsofproblems【解析】【詳解】“在某方面幫助某人”helpsbwithsth；“我們”us，作賓語(yǔ)；“各種問(wèn)題”allkindsofproblems。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填helpuswithallkindsofproblems。62.為什么不邀請(qǐng)他們和我們一起吃晚飯呢？_______________________withus?【答案】Whynotinvitethemtohavedinner【解析】【詳解】Whynotdo...“為什么不……”；invitesb.todosth“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”；havedinner“吃晚飯”。invitethemtohavedinner“邀請(qǐng)他們吃晚飯”。故填Whynotinvitethemtohavedinner。63.西蒙的手表出了問(wèn)題嗎？_______________________________________________Simon’swatch?【答案】Isanythingwrongwith【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，該句為一般疑問(wèn)句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；某物有問(wèn)題：somethingwrongwithsth.，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用is并置于句首，首字母需大寫，疑問(wèn)句中要把something改為anything。故填I(lǐng)sanythingwrongwith。64.陽(yáng)光花苑有九十幾幢樓房。Thereare________inSunshineGarden.【答案】morethanninetybuildings##overninetybuildings【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“morethan/overninety”表示“九十幾，超過(guò)九十”，基數(shù)詞ninety“九十”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，buildings為名詞building“樓房”的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填morethanninetybuildings/overninetybuildings。65.you,sharing,rainy,for,an,thank,me,on,a,with,umbrella,day,such(連詞成句)______________________________________________________.【答案】Thankyouforsharinganumbrellawithmeonsucharainyday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，句子是陳述句，短語(yǔ)thankyoufordoingsth表示“感謝做某事”，thankyou置于開(kāi)頭，句首字母需大寫；短語(yǔ)sharinganumbrellawithme做介詞for的賓語(yǔ)；短語(yǔ)onsucharainyday做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填Thankyouforsharinganumbrellawithmeonsucharainyday“謝謝你在這樣的雨天和我分享一把雨傘”。十、書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)66.俗話說(shuō)“遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰”，鄰居對(duì)我們的生活非常重要，請(qǐng)以“Goodneighbours”為題，用英文寫一篇80字的短文。(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù))要點(diǎn)如下：1.我們有許多樂(lè)于助人的鄰居；2.當(dāng)我們遇到困難（meetwithsomedifficulties），志愿者們會(huì)幫我們解決各種問(wèn)題，如：……（至少舉兩例說(shuō)明）；3.鄰居應(yīng)當(dāng)友好相處（getonwellw