中考英語情景交際和看圖寫話

中考英語情景交際總復(fù)習(xí)（1）【問候】初次見面問候語：How

do

you

do?你好!初次見面打招呼：Nicetomeetyou.回答：Nicetomeetyou,too.熟人見面打招呼：Nicetoseeyou.回答：Nicetoseeyou,too.熟人見面，詢問身體狀況：How

are

you?你好嗎?回答：I’mfine.／Fine,thankyou.問第三方好嗎：How

isyour

father/mother?你爸爸/媽媽好嗎?晚安Goodnight.告別用語：Goodbye.再見問一切都還好嗎：Howarethingsgoing?/Howisitgoing?請代我向…問好：Pleasegivemylove/bestwishesto…遞東西給對方：Hereyouare.回答：Thanks/Thankyou.【個(gè)人信息與介紹

】你叫什么名字？What's

your

name?你來自哪里？Whereareyoufrom?你居住在哪里？Wheredoyoulive?你在哪里工作？Wheredoyouwork?詢問工作Whatdoyoudo?/What’syourjob?/Whatareyou?介紹第三方Thisismyfriend/mom.Thesearemyclassmates.你的電話號碼是多少？What’syourtelephonenumber?你多少歲了？Howoldareyou?你在什么班級／年級？Whatclass/gradeareyouin?這個(gè)／那個(gè)用英語怎么說？What’sthis/thatinEnglish?你怎么拼寫它？Howdoyouspellit?你會拼寫它嗎？Canyouspellit?【打電話】你好，我可以和格林先生講話嗎?Hello.MayIspeaktoMrGreen?我是ThisisXXX(speaking).請問你是誰？Who’sthis/that,please?請稍等一會兒Holdon/Holdtheline,please.我可以留個(gè)口信嗎？CanIleaveamessage?對不起，他現(xiàn)在不在/他在忙Sorry,heisn’tinnow/heisbusynow.【邀請、建議、應(yīng)答】你想要和我一起吃飯嗎？Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?肯定回答：Yes,I’dlove/liketo.委婉拒絕：I’dliketo,butIamafraidIhavenotime.MayIinviteyoutoourfoodfestival?你想和同學(xué)一起回家，可以這樣對他說Let’sgohometogether.【幫助】提供幫助：Can

I

help

you?／What

can

I

do

for

you?／Letmehelpyou.接受幫助：Yes,please./Yes,thankyou.謝絕幫助:No,thanks.請求幫助：Couldyouhelpme/givemeahand？樂意幫助：Sure./Ofcourse.沒法幫助：Sorry,Ican’t.贊美幫助者：It'sverykindofyou.【購物】我可以幫助你嗎？May/CanIhelpyou?／WhatcanIdoforyou?你想買什么顏色/尺寸？Whatcolor/sizedoyouwant?／Whatsizeis/are+sth?我可以試穿它、它們嗎？CanItryit/themon?這個(gè)書包多少錢？Howmuchisschoolbag?/Whatisthepriceoftheschoolbag？這鞋多少錢？Howmucharetheshoes?你需要多少果汁？Howmuchjuicedoyouneed?你需要多少瓶？Howmanybottlesdoyouwant?你認(rèn)為這副手套怎么樣？Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulikethispairofgloves?【就餐】你想吃/喝點(diǎn)什么?Whatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?隨便吃點(diǎn)Helpyourself/yourselves.謝謝，我吃飽了Yes,please./Iwouldlike…/Thankyou.I'vehadenough/Iamfull.你早餐／午餐／晚餐／通常吃什么？Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner?我可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎？MayItakeyourorder?我可以看下菜單嗎？MayIhavethemenu,please?我可以結(jié)賬了嗎？MayIhavethebill,please?這是你的零錢。Here’syourchange【問路與指路】請問，最近的醫(yī)院在哪兒?Excuseme,where'sthenearesthospital?請問，哪一條是去……的路?Excuseme,whichisthewayto...?請問，你能告訴我去……的路嗎?Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto...?怎樣才能到……?Excuseme,HowcanIgetto...?指路：Thisway,please.告訴路線：Turnright/left……離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)?Howfarisitfromhere?對不起，我不知道。Sorry,Idon'tknow.【問時(shí)間或日期】今天星期幾？Whatdayisittoday?今天幾號？What'sthedatetoday?幾點(diǎn)了?Whattimeisit?／What'sthetime,please?你什么時(shí)候出生的？Whenwereyouborn?你的生日是什么時(shí)候？Whenisyourbirthday?到了該干……的時(shí)候了It'stimefor/todo...【勸告，建議和警告】上學(xué)不要遲道Don’tbelateforschool.夜深了,你還沒睡,家人會這樣說Don’tstayuplate.不要單獨(dú)去游泳Don’tgoswimmingalone.不要在陽光底下看書Don’treadinthesun.不要把你的車停這兒Don’tparkyourcarhere.不要踩踏草地Don’tstepongrass.對以上警示的回答Iamsorry./Sorry,Iwon’t.小心!Becareful/Lookout!【其它】問所有：Whose+單數(shù)名詞+isthis/that?Whose+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+arethese/those?問顏色：Whatcoloris+單數(shù)主語？Whatcolorare+復(fù)數(shù)主語？問頻度：Howoftendoyoucometothelibrary?問多長時(shí)間：HowlongcanIkeepthebook?問交通方式：Howdoyoucometoschool?問用途：Whatdoweuse…for?／What’s…usedfor?問原材料：Whatis+主語+madeof/from?問學(xué)科：Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?是否來自：Areyoufrom…?是否有：Doyouhave….?問形狀：What’stheshapeof…?/Whatshapeis/are….？問長度/寬度：Howlongis…？/Howwideis…?It’s+長度+long/wide.問最喜歡的天氣：Whichseasondoyoulikebest?/What’syourfavoriteseason?問溫度：What’sthetemperature?祈使句：Don'tgotodangerousplaces.不要去危險(xiǎn)的地方。Youshouldn'tstayinthesuntoolong.你不應(yīng)呆在太陽底下太久。Youshouldn'tgoswimmingalone.你不應(yīng)該獨(dú)自去游泳?！咀Ｔ概c應(yīng)答】

祝你好運(yùn)!Goodluck(toyou)!回答：Thankyou.祝你圣誕快樂MerryChristmas!!回答:Merry

Christmas!/Thesametoyou!新年好!HappyNewYear!回答：Thesametoyou!/Happy

New

Year!生日快樂!Happybirthday!祝你玩得愉快!Enjoyyourself!/Haveagoodtime!祝你成功Wishyousuccess.旅途愉快Haveagoodtrip!【談?wù)撎鞖狻拷裉焯鞖馊绾?What'stheweatherliketoday?在北京的天氣如何？How

is

the

weather

in

Beijing?回答：It’s+表天氣的形容詞Whatanice/fineday!Whatahotday!Whatbadweather!【約會】今天下午/晚上你有空嗎?Areyoufree/Doyouhavetimethisafternoon/evening?我們什么時(shí)候在哪里見面呢？Whenandwhereshallwemeet?讓我們定在6:30吧Let’smakeithalfpastsix【道歉與應(yīng)答】對不起Sorry/I'msorry.為所說的或所做的感到抱歉I'msorryforwhatIsaid/did.不用謝You’rewelcome./That’sOK./Notatall./That’sallright./It’smypleasure.【遺憾與安慰、鼓勵(lì)】聽到這消息我很難過I'msorrytohearthat.太遺憾了

Whatapity!/Whatashame!別擔(dān)心Don'tworry(aboutit)振作起來Cheerup放輕松，別緊張Takeiteasy.繼續(xù)努力Keeptrying【感謝】感謝幫助Thankyouforyourhelp／Thankyouforhelpingme.仍然謝謝你Thankyouallthesame.不用謝You’rewelcome./That’sOK./Notatall./That’sallright./It’smypleasure.【請求允許與應(yīng)答】我可以借/用…嗎?May/Can/CouldIborrow/use…?你想進(jìn)入老師的辦公室,應(yīng)該這樣請求MayIcomein?在課堂上你想提問時(shí),應(yīng)該這樣說MayIaskaquestion？肯定回答：Certainly/Ofcourse/Sure.否定回答：Iamsorry,youcan’t./Iamafraidnot.你介意打開窗戶嗎？Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?當(dāng)然不介意Ofcoursenot.請你不要亂扔垃圾好嗎？Wouldyoumindnotthrowingbottlesaround?對不起，我再也不會了Iamsorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.【同意或不同意】你想要一些….?Wouldyoulikesome……?好的，請吧Yes,please.不，謝謝No,thanks.我同意Yes,Ithinkso.／Iagree(withyou).我不同意No,Idon'tthinkso.／Idon’tagreewithyou好主意Goodidea./Soundsgood.對不起，恐怕不行Sorry,I'mafraidIcan’t.【看病】你怎么了?What'swrongwithyou?／What'sthematter?I'veacough/afever/acold/theflu…這種情況已經(jīng)有多久了?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你今天感覺怎么樣？Howareyoufeelingtoday?我的后背有毛病Thereissomethingwrongwithmyback.沒什么嚴(yán)重的It’snothingserious.你很快就會康復(fù)You'llgetwellsoon.

2024中考英語情景交際總復(fù)習(xí)（2）1.你看見Betty在太陽下看書,你可以這樣勸誡她:Don’treadinthesun,Betty.

2.你打電話找Mike,可以這樣問:MayIspeaktoMike?

3.聽說朋友摔傷了,你可以這樣說:I’msorrytohearthat.

4.醫(yī)生詢問Kevin頭疼多久了,他會這么問:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis,Kevin?

5.籃球比賽中,你希望你們隊(duì)能獲勝,可以這樣說:Ihopeourteamwillwin.

6.你想表達(dá)你過去喜歡集郵,你可以這幺說:IusedtolikecollectingstampsbutnowIdon’t.7.你想知道你的同桌更喜歡哪種動(dòng)物,青蛙或蛇,你可以這么問:Whichanimalsdoyoulikebetter,frogsorsnakes?

8.當(dāng)你聽到“WouldyoumindifIopenthewindows?”時(shí),你可以這樣應(yīng)答:Certainlynot,pleasedo.

9.當(dāng)你要告訴對方抽煙對健康有害時(shí),你可以說:Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

10.Helen想知道你多久去一次圖書館,她可以這么問你:Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?

11.你想問林老師一些問題,你可以這樣問他:Mr.Lin,mayIaskyousomequestions?

12.你和朋友約定好明天上午六點(diǎn)半見面,你可以這么對她說:Let’smakeitathalfpastsixtomorrowmorning.13.你想知道Linda昨天晚上8點(diǎn)在干什么,你可以這么問:Whatwereyoudoingat8:00yesterdayevening,Linda?

14.你想告訴朋友你比你的弟弟更友好,你可以說:Iammorefriendlythanmybrother.15.你的好朋友經(jīng)常熬夜,你可以這么勸告:Youhadbetternotstayuptoolate.

16.你要打電話找李醫(yī)生,可以這樣說:MayIspeaktoDr.Li??

17.你想請對方把門關(guān)上,可以這樣說:Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?

18.你想問對方為什幺這幺認(rèn)為,可以這樣問:Whydoyouthinkso?

19.感嘆“多美啊!”,你可以這樣說:Howbeautiful!20.你想告訴外教，Sam和他的雙胞胎姐姐一樣努力，可以這么說:Samworksashardashistwinsister.21.你想知道對方昨晚七點(diǎn)鐘是否在網(wǎng)上聊天，可以這樣問：Wereyouchattingonlineatsevenyesterdayevening?22.當(dāng)你的好朋友問你喜歡什么類型的音樂，你很難給出評價(jià)時(shí)，你可以這樣說：It’shardtosay.23.你想了解Kate過去常常都有哪些愛好時(shí),可以這樣問：Kate,whathobbiesdidyouusetohave?24.你想叮囑妹妹離家時(shí)一定要先關(guān)閉煤氣，可以這樣說：Turnoffthegasbeforeleavingthehome.25.你想知道Mary周末通常都做些什么，你可以這么說：Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekend?26.你想知道同桌對脫口秀的看法，你可以這么問：Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?27.你想請Tom把桌子上的報(bào)紙遞給你，你可以這么說：Wouldyoupleasepassthenewspaperonthedesktome,Tom?28.你想告訴同學(xué)你不敢肯定那是個(gè)好主意，你可以這樣說：I'mnotsureifitisagoodidea.29.你想告訴大家你最好的朋友Sarah和你一樣外向，你可以這樣說:MybestfriendSarahisasoutgoingasme.30.你想告訴媽媽Helen是你班上最有創(chuàng)意的學(xué)生，你會這樣說：Helenisthemostcreativestudentinourclass.31.你想說Lucy在班里是學(xué)習(xí)最努力的，可以說：Lucyisthemosthard-workinginmyclass.32.你不確定網(wǎng)上購物是否好，可以這樣說：I’mnotsureifit’sgoodtoshopontheInternet.33.朋友邀請你去看電影，但是你沒時(shí)間，可以這樣回絕：Sorry,I’mafraidIhavenotime/I’mnotfree.34.假如你是服務(wù)員，你想問客人可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎，可以這么說：MayItakeyourorder?35.Lucy旅行歸來，你迫不及待地想看一看她的照片，你可以這樣對Lucy說：Ican’twaittoseeyourphotos.36.你同學(xué)明天要參加比賽，你可以這樣鼓勵(lì)對方：I’msure(that)you’llwin.37.如果你不同意對方的觀點(diǎn)，可以這樣說：Idon’tagreewithyou.38.當(dāng)你要表達(dá)努力沒白費(fèi)時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說：Nopains,nogains.39.當(dāng)別人請求你幫助拍照時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說：Sure,I’dloveto./Noproblem.40.逛街時(shí)看到一雙漂亮的鞋子，你想知道其價(jià)格，可以這問：Howmucharetheshoes?41.Sue想告訴媽媽，她相信英語能幫助她在未來找到理想的工作，她可以這么說：Mom,IbelieveEnglishcanhelpmetogetmyfuturedreamjob.42.你可以這樣表揚(yáng)對方“做得好”：Welldone/Goodjob!43.爸爸要去聚餐，你想提醒他別過度飲酒，可以這樣說：Dad,remembernottodrinktoomuch.44.當(dāng)你聽到別人不好的消息時(shí)，你會說：I’msorrytohearthat.45.你想了解寧德至福州的距離，可以這么問朋友：HowfarisitfromNingdetoFuzhou?46.你想說你喜歡吃甜食，可以這樣表達(dá)：Ihaveasweettooth.47.你想說龍巖位于福建的西部，可以這樣說：Longyanlies/isinthewestofFujian.48.你想知道，在你們班誰跑的最快，你可以這樣問：Whoruns(the)fastestinourclass?49.我們舉辦一次美食節(jié)來為兒童籌款好嗎？這句話可以這樣表達(dá)：Shallwehaveafoodfestivalandraisemoneytogivetochildren?50.為了得到更多有關(guān)Kris的信息，我將在網(wǎng)上和他取得聯(lián)系，這句話可以這樣表達(dá)：I’llgetintouchwithKrisontheInternettogetmoreinformationabouthim.51.你想邀請對方來家里做客，你可以這樣說：MayIinviteyoutomyhome?52.你有禮貌地請求售貨員告訴你（去）哪里能買到一條圍巾，可以這樣問：Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretobuythescarf?2024中考英語看圖寫話總復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)wash,earth②yesterday③happen,yesterday①Thefloodwashedawaytheearth.②Theywentboatingyesterday.③Anaccidenthappenedyesterday./Anaccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)①practice,everySunday②Tony,usually③usually,use①HepracticesplayingbasketballeverySunday.②Tonyusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.③Peopleusuallyusescissorstocutthings.一般將來時(shí)①nextweek②arrive,soon③tomorrow④nextyear①Wewillplanttreesnextweek.②Thebuswillarriveatthebusstopsoon.③JackisflyingtoLondon./JackwillflytoLondon.④He/Theboywill/isgoingtotakepartin/joininthebasketballclubnextyear.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)①at20:00yesterday②at4:00p.m.①He/Mybrotherwasworking/playingonacomputerat20:00yesterday.②Iwasplayingfootballat4p.m.yesterday.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)①threetimes②already,watch③foranhour①IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes.②Ihavealreadywatchedthemovie.③Shehasreadforanhour.被動(dòng)語態(tài)①surround,by

②divide,into③make,cotton①Thehouseissurroundedbythetrees.②Thecakeisdividedintoseveral/fourparts/pieces.③Thescarfismadeofcotton.狀語從句/含有連詞①like,because②sad,because③shout,because,break④while⑤when⑥if,tomorrow⑦when，sick⑧while⑨be,grow⑩stop,though①WelikeBingDwenDwenbecauseit’sso/verycute.②Heissadbecauseheonlygets59points.③Themanisshoutingattheboybecausehehasbrokenthecup.④MyfatheriswatchingTVwhilemymotherisdoingthedishes.⑤Whenthephonerang,hewasplayingtheguitar./Whenhewasplayingtheguitar,thephonerang.⑥Ifitissunnytomorrow,theboywillgofishing.⑦Youcancall120whenyouaresick.⑧Theboyissingingwhilethegirlisdancing./Thegirlisdancingwhiletheboyissinging.⑨Sheisgoingtobe/wantstobeanursewhenshegrowsup.⑩Thegirldoesn’tstoprunning,thoughit’sraining./Thegirlwon’tstoprunning,thoughit’sraining.祈使句①not,public②hurryup,or③inpublic④not,here①Don’tspitinpublic.②Hurryup,orwecan’tcatchthe(early)bus.③Don’tsmokeinpublic.④Don’tparkyourcarhere.感嘆句①how,delicious②what,beautiful①Howdeliciousthecakeis! ②Whatabeautifulschool!原級比較①as......as②not,as③as…as,yesterday④not,as…as①Thegirlisastall/young/fat/cuteastheboy.②LiLeiisnotastallasWangTao.③BobgotupasearlyasTomyesterday./TomgotupasearlyasBobyesterday.④Thegirldoesn’trunasfastastheboy.比較級①than②than③cheap,than④fast,than①Theboyrunsfasterthanthegirl./Thegirlrunsmoreslowlythantheboy.②TomrunsfasterthanLucy.③Thepencilischeaperthanthepen.④Travellingbyplaneismuchfasterthanbytrain.最高級①short,threeAnnaistheshortestofthethree.therebe句型therebe②therebe③therebe,playing①Therearetwotreesbehindthehouse./Thereisahouseinfrontofthetrees.②Therearesomebooksonthetable.③Therearethreeboysplayingbasketballontheplayground.疑問句+todo結(jié)構(gòu)①wonder,to②decide,which③forget①Heiswonderingwheretoputt