中考冀教版英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)課標(biāo)詞匯梳理：人與自我 （三）身心健康抗挫能力珍愛生命的意識(shí)

（三）身心健康，抗挫能力，珍愛生命的意識(shí)序號(hào)單詞詞義用法默寫1smoken.煙v.吸煙；抽煙；冒煙Wherethere’ssmoke,there’sfire.無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪，無(wú)火不冒煙。2suffer22課標(biāo)新增v.經(jīng)歷，遭受（疼痛、疾病或傷害）sufferfrom患有（疾病等）3ache22課標(biāo)新增n.&v.疼痛neckache脖子4disease22課標(biāo)新增n.疾病heartdisease心臟病5cancer22課標(biāo)新增n.癌癥cancerresearch癌癥研究6sore22課標(biāo)新增adj.疼痛的，酸痛的Myarmsaresorefromallthelifting.我搬東西搬到手臂酸痛。7weakadj.弱的，虛弱的；無(wú)力的beweakin...不擅長(zhǎng)……8temperaturen.體溫；溫度；氣溫takeone’stemperature量體溫9accident22課標(biāo)新增n.事故trafficaccident交通事故10aid22課標(biāo)新增n.&v.救助；援助firstaid急救11aliveadj.活著的；有生氣的comealive活過(guò)來(lái)；活躍起來(lái)12bleed22課標(biāo)新增v.流血；失血bleedfor...為……感到悲傷；為……流血13bloodn.血；血液losealotofblood大量失血14burnv.著火；燃燒；（使）烤焦burndown燒毀；燒掉15case22課標(biāo)新增n.情況；情形inthiscase在這種情況下16conditionn.條件；狀況livingconditions生活環(huán)境17coughn.&v.咳嗽coughalot咳嗽得厲害18dangern.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；危險(xiǎn)indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中19dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的bedangeroustodosth.做某事是危險(xiǎn)的20deadadj.死亡的；失去生命的deadleaves枯葉21death22課標(biāo)新增n.死亡thecauseofdeath死因22diev.死亡；消亡；滅亡dieof死于（疾病、衰老等）23disaster22課標(biāo)新增n.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍naturaldisaster自然災(zāi)害（續(xù)表）24emergency22課標(biāo)新增n.緊急情況incaseofemergency在緊急情況下25falln.秋天；落下；（數(shù)量）減少，下降v.跌倒；掉落falldown突然倒下；跌倒fallinlovewith愛上26fevern.發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱highfever高燒27flu22課標(biāo)新增n.流感catchtheflu得流感28gladadj.高興的；歡喜的；愿意的begladtodosth.愿意做某事29harm22課標(biāo)新增v.&n.傷害；損害harmhealth損害健康doharmto...對(duì)……有害30healthn.健康；身體狀況ingoodhealth健康狀況良好31healthyadj.健康的；健壯的healthybody健康的身體32hurtv.（使）疼痛；傷害adj.受傷的gethurt受到傷害33illadj.不舒服的；不健康的feelill感覺不舒服34illnessn.疾病seriousillness嚴(yán)重的疾病35killv.殺死；弄死；消磨killtime消磨時(shí)間36lifev.殺死；弄死；消磨dailylife日常生活【復(fù)數(shù)】lives37mattern.問題；麻煩；事情amatteroftime（只是）時(shí)間問題38medicaladj.醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學(xué)的medicalaid醫(yī)療救助39medicinen.藥物；醫(yī)學(xué)traditionalmedicine傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)40painn.痛苦；疼痛；苦惱painintheneck脖子疼41paleadj.蒼白的；灰白的paleface蒼白的臉龐42patientn.病人adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的bepatientwithsb.對(duì)某人有耐心43protectv.保護(hù)；防護(hù)；保衛(wèi)protect...against/from...保護(hù)……免受……44pill22課標(biāo)新增n.藥丸；藥片takepills服藥45riskv.&n.危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)riskdoingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事takearisk冒險(xiǎn)46safeadj.安全的；無(wú)危險(xiǎn)的Thechildrenarequitesafehere.孩子們?cè)谶@里十分安全。47safetyn.安全；平安；安全性safetystandards安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（續(xù)表）48savev.節(jié)約；拯救；救；救助；保存；儲(chǔ)存saveone’slife挽救某人的生命49searchv.搜索，搜尋；搜查；查找n.搜索；搜查searchfor搜尋50shoutv.呼叫，呼喊；大聲喊shoutatsb.對(duì)某人大聲喊叫51sickadj.想嘔吐的；生病的；有病的；（感覺）不適的getsick生病【名詞】sickness疾??；不健康52situationn.情況；形勢(shì)；位置；狀況dangeroussituation處境危險(xiǎn)in/underthepresentsituation在目前形勢(shì)下53survive22課標(biāo)新增v.幸存，存活survivefrom...從……中活下來(lái)54woundn.傷；傷口；創(chuàng)傷v.使（身體）受傷；傷害alegwound腿傷55X-rayn.X射線；X光takeanX-ray拍攝X光照片56dropv.掉落；掉下n.水珠；滴dropby順便訪問57hitv.&n.擊；打；碰撞hitback回?fù)?；反?8kickv.&n.踢；踹kickoff（足球比賽等）開球；開始givehimakick踢了他一腳59fineadj.健康的；晴朗的；好的；令人滿意的fineweather晴朗的天氣60pullv.拉；拖；牽，扯pulltogether齊心協(xié)力61suddenadj.突然（的）；急劇的allofasudden突然地，出乎意料地【副詞】suddenly突然；忽然Day8默寫打卡：____月____日序號(hào)單詞詞義用法默寫62virus22課標(biāo)新增n.病毒thefluvirus流感病毒63awakeadj.醒著的【反義】asleep睡著的64breakv.折斷；打碎；打破（紀(jì)錄）；中斷n.間歇；休息breakaworldrecord打破世界紀(jì)錄65asleepadj.睡著的fallasleep入睡66habitn.習(xí)慣；行為developahabit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)習(xí)慣67o’clockadv.（表示整點(diǎn)）……點(diǎn)鐘at/after/beforefiveo’clock五點(diǎn)整/后/前（續(xù)表）68alwaysadv.一直；總是頻度副詞，發(fā)生概率為100%。69hardlyadv.幾乎沒有；幾乎不【易混】hardadv.艱難地；努力地70oftenadv.經(jīng)常howoften多久一次（做某事）71seldomadv.不常；很少Theyseldomwatchtelevisionthesedays.這些日子他們很少看電視。72sometimesadv.有時(shí)；間或；不時(shí)Hesometimeswritestome.他有時(shí)給我寫封信。73usualadj.尋常的，通常的；平常的asusual像往常一樣【反義】unusual特別的；不尋常的【副詞】usually經(jīng)常地74a.m.22課標(biāo)新增abbr.上午at10a.m.在上午十點(diǎn)75hourn.小時(shí)halfanhour半小時(shí)76minuten.分鐘；一會(huì)兒inaminute很快；一會(huì)兒77morningn.早晨；上午inthemorning在上午78nightn.夜晚；晚上atnight在晚上79noonn.中午；正午atnoon在中午80p.m.22課標(biāo)新增n.中午；正午at3p.m.在下午三點(diǎn)81quartern.一刻鐘；四分之一aquartertoten九點(diǎn)四十五分82timen.時(shí)間；鐘點(diǎn)，時(shí)刻；次；回intime及時(shí)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)83todayn.今天adv.當(dāng)今；在今天today’ssociety當(dāng)代社會(huì)84tomorrown.明天；未來(lái)adv.在明天thedayaftertomorrow后天85tonightadv.在今晚；在今夜n.今晚；今夜Jimisathometonight.吉姆今晚在家。86yearn.年紀(jì)，年齡；年；歲all(the)yearround全年；一整年87yesterdayn.昨天adv.在昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天88alarm22課標(biāo)新增n.驚恐；警報(bào)（器）；鬧鐘v.使驚恐smokealarm煙霧警報(bào)器89angryadj.生氣的；憤怒的beangrywith/atsb.生某人的氣90awfuladj.很壞的；極討厭的awfulweather惡劣的天氣（續(xù)表）91badadj.壞的；糟糕的badweather壞天氣92boringadj.乏味的；無(wú)聊的boringspeech無(wú)聊的演講【對(duì)應(yīng)】boredadj.厭倦的；煩悶的93crazyadj.發(fā)瘋的；著迷的；荒唐的becrazyabout...對(duì)……著迷/瘋狂94cryn.&v.哭；喊叫cryout大聲喊叫95afraidadj.害怕的；畏懼的；擔(dān)心的beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事96disappoint22課標(biāo)新增v.使……失望【名詞】disappointment失望97downadv.向下；下跌adj.悲哀的；沮喪的prep.沿著；順著falldownfromsth.從某物上摔下來(lái)godown下降98fearn.&v.懼怕；擔(dān)心fearfailure害怕失敗99hatev.討厭；憎恨hatetodosth./doingsth.討厭做某事100lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的alonelyoldman一位孤獨(dú)的老人101madadj.生氣的；惱火的；瘋的bemadat...對(duì)……生氣102negative22課標(biāo)新增adj.否定的；消極的negativeopinion消極的觀點(diǎn)103nervousadj.緊張的；擔(dān)憂的benervousabout...對(duì)……焦慮104pityn.遺憾；憐憫；同情v.同情；憐憫Whatapity!真遺憾！105regretv.感到遺憾；懊悔regrettodosth.遺憾要做某事（未做）regretdoingsth.懊悔做過(guò)某事（已做）106sadadj.難過(guò)的；悲哀的；令人悲傷的【副詞】sadly悲傷地；傷心地【名詞】sadness悲傷107scare22課標(biāo)新增v.使害怕；驚嚇n.驚嚇；恐慌；恐懼scareaway/off...把……嚇跑108shamen.羞恥；羞愧；慚愧；可惜Whatashame!真遺憾！/真丟臉！109sorryadj.抱歉的；難過(guò)的；惋惜的besorryforsb.為某人感到難過(guò)/抱歉110terribleadj.非常討厭的；可怕的；使人煩惱的aterribleexperience令人極不愉快的經(jīng)歷Day9默寫打卡：____月____日序號(hào)單詞詞義用法默寫111tiredadj.疲倦的，疲勞的；勞累的betiredof(doing)sth.對(duì)（做）某事感到厭煩112worryn.&v.擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂worryabout擔(dān)心（續(xù)表）113worseadj.&adv.更差的（地）；更壞的（地）；更糟的（地）what’sworse更糟糕的是114worstadj.&adv.最差的（地）；最壞的（地）；最糟的（地）worstofall最糟糕的是115couragen.勇敢；勇氣havethecouragetodosth.有做某事的勇氣116energetic22課標(biāo)新增adj.精力充沛的；充滿活力的feelenergetic感覺充滿活力117energy22課標(biāo)新增n.精力；能量fullofenergy充滿能量118excitedadj.興奮的；激動(dòng)的withanexcitedmood懷著激動(dòng)的心情119excitingadj.令人激動(dòng)的；令人興奮的anexcitingspeech令人激動(dòng)的演講120happyadj.高興的；幸福的【副詞】happily快樂地；高興地121livelyadj.生氣勃勃的；活潑的；色彩鮮艷的livelycolor色彩鮮艷的顏色122luckn.幸運(yùn)；運(yùn)氣goodluck好運(yùn)【形容詞】lucky幸運(yùn)的123niceadj.令人愉快的；美好的；友好的anicetrip美好的旅行124pleasuren.高興；愉快getplea