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課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十八)必修5Unit14Careers第2課時(shí)Ⅰ.完形填空(·東城綜合練習(xí)二)Itwasinmyhighschoolscienceclass.Iwasdoingataskinfrontoftheclassroomwithmyfavoriteshirton.A__1__came,“Niceshirt,”Ismiledfromeartoear.Thenanothervoicesaid,“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Greg’smotherworksformyfamily.Weweregoingto__2__thatshirtaway,butgaveittoher__3__.”Iwasspeechless.Iwantedtohide.I__4__theshirtinthebackoftheclosetandtoldmymumwhathadhappened.Shethendialedher__5__,“Iwillnolongerworkforyourfamily,”shetoldhim.Thatnight,Momtoldmydadthatshecouldn’tcleananymore;sheknewherlife’s__6__wassomethinggreater.Thenextmorningshe__7__withthepersonalmanagerattheBoardofEducation.Hetoldherthatwithoutapropereducationshecouldnotteach.SoMomdecidedto__8__auniversity.Afterthefirstyearincollege,shewentbacktothepersonalmanager.Hesaid,“Youare__9__,aren’tyou?IthinkIhavea__10__foryouasateacher’sassistant.Thisopportunitydealswithchildrenwhoarementallychallengedwithlittleornochanceof__11__.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery__12__.Foralmostfiveyears,asateacher’sassistant,shesawteacherafterteachergiveuponthechildrenandquit,feeling__13__.Thenoneday,thepersonalmanagerandtheprincipal__14__inherclassroom.Theprincipalsaid,“Wehavewatchedhowyou__15__thechildrenandhowtheycommunicatewithyouandadmireyourhard-working__16__overthelastfiveyears.Weareallinagreementthatyou__17__betheteacherofthisclass.”Mymomspentmorethan20yearsthere.__18__hercareer,shewasvotedTeacheroftheYear.Allofthiscameaboutbecauseofthe__19__commentmadeintheclassroomthatday.Momshowedmehowtohandle__20__situationsandnevergiveup.1.A.noise B.voiceC.sound D.tune2.A.get B.takeC.carry D.throw3.A.otherwise B.a(chǎn)nyhowC.instead D.a(chǎn)ctually4.A.settled B.pushedC.stored D.stuck5.A.teacher B.employerC.director D.a(chǎn)dviser6.A.purpose B.encouragementC.a(chǎn)chievement D.victory7.A.went B.metC.worked D.stayed8.A.visit B.continueC.a(chǎn)ttend D.prepare9.A.serious B.fortunateC.careful D.responsible10.A.career B.dutyC.position D.part11.A.learning B.judgingC.obeying D.imagining12.A.patiently B.eagerlyC.successfully D.skillfully13.A.upset B.frightenedC.guilty D.a(chǎn)shamed14.A.lookedup B.wentupC.tookup D.showedup15.A.believe B.protectC.treat D.receive16.A.spirit B.intentionC.a(chǎn)ction D.a(chǎn)ttempt17.A.must B.wouldC.might D.should18.A.At B.DuringC.On D.With19.A.worthless B.thoughtlessC.hopeless D.helpless20.A.challenging B.differentC.dangerous D.strangeⅡ.閱讀理解(·成都第二次診斷)Don’tmakesuddenchanges.Startslowly,bywakingjust15to30minutesearlierthanusual.Getusedtothisforafewdays.Thencutbackanother15minutes.Dothisgraduallyuntilyougettoyourgoaltime.Sleepearlier.Youmightbeusedtostayinguplate,perhapswatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet.However,youjustmightfallasleepmuchsoonerthanyouthink.Putyouralarmawayfromyourbed.Youhavetogetupoutofbedtoshutitoff.Bythen,you’reup.Nowyoujusthavetostayup.Gooutofthebedroomassoonasyoushutoffthealarm.Don’tfindanexcusetogobacktobed.Myhabitistoforcemyselfintothebathroom.BythetimeI’vewashedmyhand,andthetoiletofcourse,andlookedatmyuglyfaceinthemirror,I’mawakeenoughtofacetheday.Allowyourselftosleepinonceinawhile,aslongasit’snotaregularthing.Idoitmaybeonceaweekorso.Makeitareward.Atfirstyou’reforcingyourselftodosomethinghard,butifyoudosomethingpleasurableaspartofyourmorningroutine,soonyouwilllookforwardtowakingupearly.Myrewardusedtobetomakeahotcupofcoffeeformyselfandreadabook.NowIlookoutside(orbetteryet,getoutside!)andwatchtheskyturnlight.It’sbeautiful.It’snowmyfavoritetimeofday.Gettingupearlyisarewardinitselfformeandsowillitbeforyou.1.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritersuggestwedo?A.Getupatourgoaltimetostartthenewhabit.B.ShutoffTVandtheInternet,andfacetheday.C.Getupatthesametimeeverydaytokeepthehabit.D.Dosomethingenjoyableinthemorningtobegintheday.2.Weshouldgetintothebathroomrightafterwegetoutofbedbecause________.A.thatispartofourroutineB.wereallyneedacoldwashC.thealarmclockneedstobeshutoffD.thatwillmakeourselvescompletelyawake3.Thewriterenjoys________mostinthemorning.A.doingsomewashingB.makingacupofcoffeeforhimselfC.watchingthedaybreakD.sleepinglate,andthinkinginbed4.Thispassageiswrittento________.A.sharethewriter’sexperienceB.givetipsforbecominganearlybirdC.persuadepeopletogetupearlyD.helpgetrewardsfromgettingupearly(·湖北八校第二次聯(lián)考)UNICEFisappealingformorethanonebilliondollarsinaidforwomenandchildrenaroundtheworld.TheUnitedNationsChildren’sFundhasreleasedits“HumanitarianActionReport”for.Thereportliststwenty-eightcountriesandterritorieswithsomeoftheworld’smostpressingcrisisaffectingwomenandchildren.HaitiwasconsideredtobeincrisislongbeforetheearthquakeinJanuary.ThedeputyexecutivedirectorofUNICEF,HildeJohnson,saysthequakehasonlymadetheneedforaidmoreimmediate.Butshesayschildrenallovertheworldhavetherighttothesameassistanceaschildreneverywhereelse.The“HumanitarianActionReport”discussesseveralissuesthatUNICEFsaysincreasinglythreatenthebasicrightsofwomenandchildren.Itsaysclimatechangehascauseddroughtsandfoodinsecurityinmanyareas.Highfoodpricesandtheglobalfinancialcrisisof~haveonlyaddedtopovertyandmalnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良).Andarmedconflictcontinuestothreatenthelivesofmillions.HildeJohnsonsayschildrenarealwaysthemostaffectedbyconflictanddisasters.Theyfaceanincreasedriskofabuse,includingsexualviolenceandotherseriousrightsviolations(侵犯).UNICEFdealswithabouttwohundredemergenciesaroundtheworldeveryyear.Thegreatestneedlastyearwasinsub-SaharanAfrica.Thereportsaysdroughts,foodinsecurityandcivilunrestaffectedabouttwenty-fourmillionpeople.Violenceanddisplacements(驅(qū)逐)ofpeoplewereespeciallybadinSudan,Chad,theDemocraticRepublicofCongoandtheCentralAfricanRepublic.InAsia,UNICEFexpectsitsfinancialassistanceneedstomorethandoublethisyear.ThisispartlytheresultofaddingPakistanandthePhilippinestothelatestreport.InPakistan,itsays,morethantwomillionpeoplehavebeenforcedfromtheirhomesbytheconflictintheSwatValleyandotherareasofthenorthwest.AndinthePhilippines,morethantwohundredthousandpeoplearestilllivinginsheltersafterseverestormslastyear.Thisyear’sUNICEFreporttalksaboutthevalueofpublicandprivatepartnershipsinhelpingchildrenandfamiliesinemergencies.Andthat’stheVOASpecialEnglishDevelopmentReport,writtenbyJuneSimms.ForalinktotheUNICEFreportlistingthetwenty-eightcountriesandterritoriesincrisis,goto.I’mSteveEmber.5.AccordingtoHildeJohnson,themosteasilyaffectedpersonssufferingfromconflictanddisastersare________.A.women B.childrenC.theold D.thedisabled6.FromthispassageweknowthatthemostseriousproblemsinAsiaare________.A.earthquakesandmalnutritionB.displacementsandstormsC.sexualviolenceandotherrightsviolationsD.droughtsandfoodinsecurity7.Bysaying“...thequakehasonlymadetheneedforaidmoreimmediate.”HildeJohnsonprobablyintendstoconveytheideathat“________”.A.everythingmusthaveabeginningB.grassnevergrowswhenthewindblowsC.cloudymorningsturntocleareveningsD.itneverrainsbutpours8.Whichofthefollowingmightserveasasuitabletitleforthispassage?A.HaitiwasincrisisduetotheearthquakeinJanuaryB.Violenceinthetwenty-eightcountriesandterritoriesC.UNICEFappealsforaidforwomenandchildrenD.Thevalueofpublicandprivatepartnershipsinhelping課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十八)答案Ⅰ.完形填空[語(yǔ)篇解讀]因?yàn)樽髡咴谕瑢W(xué)面前受到嘲笑這件事情,改變了作者母親的一生,由一個(gè)普通的家庭清潔工轉(zhuǎn)變成了一個(gè)很有作為的老師。故事告訴我們,面對(duì)問(wèn)題,要永不放棄eq\o(。,\s\do4(,))1.解析:當(dāng)我在教室前面完成一項(xiàng)任務(wù)的時(shí)候,聽到一個(gè)聲音。答案:B2.解析:前面的一個(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)這件襯衫很好,而后面的同學(xué)說(shuō)那件衣服本來(lái)是他們家想要扔掉的,throwaway意思是“扔掉”。答案:D3.解析:根據(jù)上文可知,這件襯衫本來(lái)是要扔掉的,卻沒有扔掉,而是給了作者的母親。答案:C4.解析:回到家之后,我把這件衣服放在櫥子的最里面。sticksth.in/throughsth.是“隨手將某物戳進(jìn)/放進(jìn)某物中”的意思。答案:D5.解析:作者的母親隨后就打電話給她的雇主,告訴他們以后她不會(huì)再為他們家工作了。答案:B6.解析:purpose目的;encouragement鼓舞;achievement成就;victory成功。句意為:媽媽告訴爸爸,她以后再也不從事打掃工作,她人生的意義應(yīng)該在某件更重大的事情上。答案:A7.解析:第二天早上,媽媽就去見學(xué)校委員會(huì)的人事主管。meetwith是“和……會(huì)面”的意思。答案:B8.解析:人事主管告訴媽媽,沒有接受正式的教育是不能做老師的,因此媽媽決定上大學(xué)。attendschool/university意思是上學(xué)。答案:C9.解析:serious嚴(yán)肅、認(rèn)真的;fortunate幸運(yùn)的;careful細(xì)心的;responsible有責(zé)任的。句意為:在大學(xué)上了一年后,媽媽又回到人事主管那里,因此人事主管問(wèn)她:你是認(rèn)真的嗎?答案:A10.解析:career職業(yè);duty義務(wù);position職位、位置;part角色。句意為:我想這兒有一個(gè)位置可以給你——助教。答案:C11.解析:這個(gè)職位就是對(duì)付那些智力、學(xué)習(xí)有問(wèn)題的學(xué)生。答案:A12.解析:從上下文可知媽媽很渴望從事這樣的工作,所以本題選擇eagerly。答案:B13.解析:在這么多年里,媽媽看到老師們放棄那些孩子,感到很難過(guò)。答案:A14.解析:有一天,那位人事主管和校長(zhǎng)出現(xiàn)在媽媽的課堂上。showup是“出現(xiàn)、露面”的意思。答案:D15.解析:校長(zhǎng)說(shuō):在過(guò)去的五年中,我們已經(jīng)看到你是怎么對(duì)待這些孩子以及你們是如何進(jìn)行交流的……。tr
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