Unit+4+Never+too+old+to+learn+Reading+單詞生詞圖解詳解高中英語譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第四冊

Reading詞匯blooming-->niece

Unit4Nevertoooldtolearn新譯林2020版

選必四BlankSpace----TaylorSwift1.Furthermore,theproductionofknowledgeisboundtogrowrapidly句意：此外，知識的產生必然會迅速增長。

①

I’msorryIcouldn’tcometoseeyouthismorning.I

wasboundupinsomeurgentmatters.

我很抱歉，今天上午我未能來看你，我在忙于處

理一些急事。②Ourmemoriesandhabitsareboundupwiththestructureofthebrain.我們的記憶和習慣與腦的構造有密切的聯系。

③Weareboundforhome.

我們打算回家。bebound

to...一定會；很可能會bebound

up

in

sth.

忙于某事；熱衷于某事beboundupwithsth.

與某事物關系密切beboundfor...去……；準備……【即學活用】單句語法填空①

You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou’rebound________(pass)theexam.②

Hetoldmethatshipwasbound______SouthAmerica.翻譯句子③你必須在辦公室待到這么晚嗎？譯：_______________________________________________【詞塊積累】topass

Areyouboundtostayattheofficesolate?

for1.keeppacewith與……步調一致;與……并駕齊驅…,totheextentthatitcanbedifficulttokeeppacewiththelatestdevelopments.(P45)setthepace領先;起領頭作用;確定速度atone’sownpace按自己的節(jié)奏paceoflife生活節(jié)奏gatherpace加快速度【語境應用】完成句子。

1)Thecaptain_____________________(領先)formostofthecourseinthisyear’smarathon.

2)She_______________________(與……步調一致)thetideandisalwaysdressedinthelatestfashion.setthepacekeepspacewith2.resolve

vt.&vi.解決;表決;決心,決定;分解n.決心,堅定的信念

Indeed,youmayonedaydojobsthatdonotyetexist,usetechnologiesthatarenotyetdevelopedandresolveproblemsthatarenotyetproblems!(P45)resolvetodosth.決心做某事resolveon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事resolve…into…把……變成……;分解為resolvethat…決定……makearesolvetodosth.下定決心做某事【語境應用】完成句子。Thedirector_____________________________________(已經決定了一項計劃)tosavethefilm.He________________________________(決心)goonajourneyearlyinthenextmorning.hasresolvedonaplanmadearesolveto3.

refresh

vt.使變新;

使恢復精力;使想起Thisisnottosuggestthatthereisnoneedforyoutostudyinschoolbuttoacknowledgethatrefreshingyourknowledgethroughlifelonglearningisbothessentialandbeneficial.(P45)refreshoneself使自己恢復精神refreshone’smemory喚起某人的記憶refreshedadj.恢復精神的,清爽的feelrefreshed消除疲勞;恢復精神makesb.refreshed使某人精神振作refreshmentn.提神;點心,茶點【語境應用】完成句子。

1)He____________________________(用……使自己恢復精神)acoldshower,thenwentbacktowork.

2)Ifweareunderpressureforalongtime,doingsomeexercisecan_________________________(使我們精神振奮).refreshedhimselfwith

makeusrefreshed2.Beobjectiveandmakeyourselfopentonewknowledgeandideas.句意：要立足客觀，樂于接納新知識和新理念。

①

Theobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience.

大多數演講的目的是讓聽眾受益。②Manylocalpeopleobjecttothebuildinegofthenewairport.

許多當地的居民反對興建新機場。③HeraisedanobjectiontowhyIwasrewarded.

他對我為什么得到獎勵提出了異議。④Itishardtogiveanobjectiveopinionaboutyourownkids.

對于自己的孩子，很難給出客觀的意見。objectiveadj.客觀的；客觀存在的

n.目標，目的

objectively

adv.客觀地objectiveness

n.客觀(性)objectn.

物體；物品；東西；宗旨；

目的；目標

v.

不同意;不贊成；反對objectto反對objectionn.

反對的理由;反對;異議

raiseanobjection

對某事提出異議

tosth.

have/make/takean

反對某事

objectionto(doing)sth.

【詞塊積累】【即學活用】單句語法填空①

Sheknewthatshewas_______objectofpityamongherfriends.②

Alotofpeopleobjected_____thefilm,soitfailedbeforeitwasreleased.翻譯句子③

Manypeopledidnot_____________________________________________totheheadmaster.許多人并不反對這個年輕人被提升為校長。④________________________whendoingresearch.科學家在做實驗的時候，需要客觀公正。anmakeanobjectiontothetoyoungman’spromotionScientistsneedtobeobjective3.Donotcriticizethemorrejectthemsimply

becausetheydifferfromwhatyouknoworbelieve.句意：不要僅僅因為它們與自己的認知或信念不同，就加以批評或拒斥。

①

Don’tbesosensitive—Iwasn’tcriticizingyou!

別那么神經過敏一我不是在批評你!②Hehasbeencriticizedfornottakingtheproblemseriously.

他因沒有認真對待這個問題而受到到指責。③Tom’sparentswerehighlycriticalofhim.

Tom的父母對他提出了強烈的批評。④MysuggestionIbecamethetargetof

criticism.

我的建議成為了批評的對象。criticizefor...

因……而批評……critical

adj.批評的；挑剔的；

關鍵的；決定性的becriticalof...

對……批評/挑剔critically

adv.批判性地;苛求地criticism

n.批評;批判;評論;責備①

Myonly_________(criticize)ofthehouseisthatitisonamainroad.②Thereportiscritical______thedepartment’swasteofresources.③Economicprosperitydepends_______(criticize)onanopenworldtradingsystem.【單句語法填空】【詞塊積累】criticismofcritically4.Instead,youshouldinquirefurthertoassessthetruthofwhatyouarebeingtold.句意：相反，聽到新的說法，你應當下功夫研究其真實性。

①

MightIinquirewhyyouhavenotmentionedthisuntilnow?

請問你為什么直到現在才提及此事？②Thepolicedecidedtoinquireintothecauseofhisdeath.

警方決定調查他的死因。

③Wereceivedover300inquiriesaboutthejob.

我們接到300多人次詢問這個工作的情況。inqure

v.

詢問，打聽inquireaftersb.

向某人問好

(或問候)inquireintosth.

調查;查究;查問inquireaboutsth.

詢問，了解inquiry

n.詢問;查詢;調查

①Pleasequoteyourreferencenumberwhenmakingan________(inquire).②Icalledthestationtoinquire_________traintimes.③Acommitteewasappointedtoinquire________theallegations.【單句語法填空】【詞塊積累】inquiryaboutinto5.

subscribe

vi.

訂閱;定期訂購(或訂閱等);同意,贊成;

捐贈,捐助…,youcouldregisteronlineandsubscribetoe-learningcourses,...(P45)subscribeto訂閱;定期訂購(或訂閱等);同意,贊成subscribefor認購;預訂subscriptionn.訂閱費;會員費;捐款,捐助subscriber

n.訂閱人;定期捐款者;消費者【語境應用】英譯漢。1)

Hesubscribedtomanyjournalsconcernedwithhissubject.他訂閱了許多與他學科有關的雜志。

2)I’veneversubscribedtothetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.

我從來沒有同意過人比動物更重要的理論。3)Weallsubscribedtothefootballclublastyear.

去年我們都給那個足球俱樂部捐款了。9....tohaveconcretevalue...(line34)adj.確實的adj.有形的n.混凝土e.g.Therewerenoconcreteproposalsonthetable. Wesatontheconcretefloor.Unit4

neverceasetodosth永不停歇做某事；一直做某事5.Insummary,inaworldofconstantchange,oneshouldneverceasetolearn.句意：總之在這個不斷變化的世界里，我們絕不能停止學習。

①

Youneverceasetoamazeme

你總能讓我感到驚奇!②ThecompanyceasedtradinginJune.

這家公司已于六月停業(yè)。③—I’vecleanedmyroom.—Wonderswillnevercease!

—我把我的房間打掃干凈了。

—怎么太陽從西邊出來了!ceasetodosth.停止做某事ceasedoingsth.

停止做某事cease...from....

停止……(做)某事wonderswillnevercease

(表示驚喜)真是無奇不有,

怪事何其多

①Forallpracticalpurposesthetreatyhasalreadyceased__________(exist).②

Theoldwomanceased_________(breathe)thenightbefore.③

Ishouldn’tceasehimfrom_________(help)others.【單句語法填空】【詞塊積累】toexistbreathinghelping1.___________adj.

聽的,聽覺的2.___________adj.口頭的;言語的,文字的3.___________adj.空白的

n.空白處,空格4.___________n.

構圖;構成,成分;作品;作曲藝術5.____________n.教育家;教育工作者6.____________n.孔子7.____________adj.一定會,很可能會;有義務(做某事)auditoryverbalblankcompositioneducatorConfuciusbound8._____________vt.

使變新;使恢復精力;使想起9._____________

adj.

客觀的;客觀存在的;賓格的

n.目標,目的10.____________vt.&vi.

批評,批判,挑剔,指責;評價

11.____________vi.&vt.詢問,打聽12.____________vi.&vt.登記,注冊

n.語體風格,語域;登記表13.____________vi.訂閱;定期訂購(或訂閱等)14.____________adj.確實的,具體的;有形的,實在的

n.混凝土refreshobjectivecriticizeinquireregistersubscribeconcrete15._____________vi.&vt.(使)停止,終止,結束16._____________n.自我價值感17._____________adj.

歸納的,歸納法的18.

_____________

n.天鵝19._____________

n.

領域,范圍;領土;域20._____________adj.

職業(yè)的,業(yè)務知識的21._____________n.工作,職業(yè);消遣;侵占,占領期;使用22._____________adj.機動車的,汽車的

n.發(fā)動機馬達ceaseself-worthinductiveswandomainvocationaloccupationmotor1.resolvevt.&vi.解決;表決;決心,決定

n.決心,堅定的信念

→___________adj.堅定(決)的;下定決心的→___________n.分辨率;決議;解決;決心2.comprehensionn.理解力,領悟能力;理解練習→______________

adj.綜合性的;全部的;詳盡的n.

綜合中學resolvedresolutioncomprehensive3.reasonn.

理由;理性;動機

v.推論;思考→____________n.

推理,理性的觀點,論證4.abstractadj.抽象的,純理論的vt.把……抽象出,提取

→____________

n.出神;抽象;提取,抽取

→____________

adj.出神的5.assume

v.假定;承擔;假裝;呈現→____________n.

假定,假設reasoningassumptionabstractionabstractedEnglishChinesebeperceivedasastilllifebeimpresseduponsb.beexposedtosthbeboundtodo...keeppacewithsubscribeto...insummaryPracticemakesperfect:Translatethefollowingphrases.被認為...