專題19八下學(xué)期期末單項(xiàng)選擇易錯(cuò)題訓(xùn)練第二學(xué)期初中英語期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和題型實(shí)戰(zhàn)(牛津譯林版)_第1頁
專題19八下學(xué)期期末單項(xiàng)選擇易錯(cuò)題訓(xùn)練第二學(xué)期初中英語期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和題型實(shí)戰(zhàn)(牛津譯林版)_第2頁
專題19八下學(xué)期期末單項(xiàng)選擇易錯(cuò)題訓(xùn)練第二學(xué)期初中英語期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和題型實(shí)戰(zhàn)(牛津譯林版)_第3頁
專題19八下學(xué)期期末單項(xiàng)選擇易錯(cuò)題訓(xùn)練第二學(xué)期初中英語期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和題型實(shí)戰(zhàn)(牛津譯林版)_第4頁
專題19八下學(xué)期期末單項(xiàng)選擇易錯(cuò)題訓(xùn)練第二學(xué)期初中英語期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和題型實(shí)戰(zhàn)(牛津譯林版)_第5頁
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專題19八下期末單項(xiàng)選擇易錯(cuò)題訓(xùn)練介詞辨析冠詞辨析動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)名詞詞義辨析動(dòng)詞詞義辨析形容詞、副詞詞義辨析動(dòng)詞短語辨析代詞辨析疑問詞+不定式todo情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析特殊疑問詞連詞辨析情景交際和諺語特殊考點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1:【介詞辨析】1.—Manykidsaremadetolearninadvancebytheirparents.—It's"Pullingseedlingstohelpthemgrow"andgoes________therulesofchilddevelopment.A.a(chǎn)s B.a(chǎn)gainst C.with D.over【答案】B【解析】——許多孩子被父母強(qiáng)迫提前學(xué)習(xí)?!@是"拔苗助長(zhǎng)",違背了兒童發(fā)展的規(guī)則。as作為;against反對(duì);over超過,goagainst表示"違背"。故選:B。2.﹣DidyoufeelwasselfishofJacktohidetheicbooks?﹣Yes.Itisimportantaboytolearntoshare.A.that;of B.that;for C.it;of D.it;for【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知第一空是it作形式主語is+形容詞for/of,某人做某事是…的,而for句型中的形容詞修飾事情.故選:D.3.PresidentXisaidahappylifeisachieved_________hardworkofalltheChinesepeople.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.a(chǎn)bove C.through D.below【答案】C【解析】against反對(duì);above在……上面;below在……下面happyiswork"可知。故選:C。4.MrLidrinksmuchcoffee.___________,hecanstophimselffromfeelingsleepyinclass.A.Intheway B.Ontheway C.Inthisway D.Bytheway【答案】C【解析】Intheway擋路;Ontheway在路上;Bytheway順便說一下canhimselffeelingin,此處是這樣。故選:C。5.—I’mproud_________ourChina’sTiangongStationplan.—Me,too.Wehavetakenanotherstep________ourspacedream.A.of;behind B.of;towards C.for;across D.for;through【答案】B【解析】句意:——我為中國(guó)的天宮計(jì)劃感到驕傲?!乙彩?。我們朝著我們的太空夢(mèng)又邁出了一步??疾榻樵~辨析。of……的;behind在……后面;towards朝著;for為了;across穿過;through(內(nèi)部)穿過。beproudof“為……驕傲”,因此第一空of符合句意;根據(jù)“ourspacedream”可知,朝著太空夢(mèng)又近了一步,因此towards符合句意。故選B。6.Don’tworryaboutthehardships.Kitesrisehigh________thewind,notwithit.A.against B.across C.down D.between【答案】A【解析】句意:不要擔(dān)心困難。風(fēng)箏逆風(fēng)而飛,而不是順風(fēng)。考查介詞辨析。against反對(duì),逆;across穿過;down下面;between在……之間。根據(jù)“Kitesrisehigh”及“thewind”的關(guān)系可知,此處表達(dá)“風(fēng)箏逆風(fēng)而飛”。故選A。7.TheBritishpeoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyouwhenyouare_________.A.intheirway B.ontheirway C.intheway D.ontheway【答案】A【解析】句意:當(dāng)你擋著英國(guó)人的路時(shí),他們不會(huì)碰你或推開你。考查介詞短語。inone’sway擋著某人的路;intheway擋道;onone’sway=ontheway在……路上;根據(jù)“TheBritishpeoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyou”可知此處指“當(dāng)你擋著英國(guó)人的路時(shí)”,主語為“TheBritishpeople”用相應(yīng)的物主代詞their表特指。故選A。8.MydadwenttoBeijing________businessyesterday.A.with B.to C.on D.in【答案】C【解析】句意:我爸爸昨天去北京出差了。考查介詞辨析。with和;to到;on關(guān)于;in在……里。onbusiness“出差”,固定短語,故選C。知識(shí)點(diǎn)2:【冠詞辨析】1.Weworktogethertoachieveourmonpurpose:tobuild___________worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan___________onewearelivingin.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;the C.the;/ D.a(chǎn);/【答案】A【解析】我們共同努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的共同目標(biāo):建立一個(gè)比我們現(xiàn)在生活的世界更安全、更清潔和更健康的世界。a一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示數(shù)量;the這個(gè)/這些,表特指,零冠詞,第一空泛指一個(gè)更安全,且world是以輔音音素開頭的單詞;第二空使用定冠詞the表特指。故選:A。2.Earthis___________onlyhometoeveryone.Let'strytomakeit___________greenerworldtolivein.A.the;a B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn)n;the D.the;the【答案】【解析】a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示數(shù)量;an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前,定冠詞;/表示不填。分析句子可知,此處特指唯一的家,且greener是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故選:A。3.—Haveyoueverworkedas_________volunteerduringtheCOVID19pandemic?—Yes,itwas________unforgettableexperienceforme.A.a;an B.an;the C.a;the D.the;a【答案】A【解析】句意:——你曾經(jīng)在新冠疫情期間做過志愿者嗎?——做過,這對(duì)我來說是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷??疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“workedas…volunteer”可知,此處泛指一名志愿者,volunteer以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a;根據(jù)“unforgettableexperience”可知,此處泛指一次難忘的經(jīng)歷,unforgettable以元音音素開頭,用an。故選A。4.—________SmithsareusedtolivinginShanghainow.—Wehopemoreandmoreforeignfriendslive_____betterlifeinChina.A./;a B.The;an C.The;a D./;the【答案】C【解析】考查冠詞用法。句意:—史密斯一家人現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣居住在上海?!覀兿M絹碓蕉嗟耐鈬?guó)朋友在中國(guó)過更好的生活。定冠詞the加姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表示“一家人”,所以第一空用the;第二空后的better是輔音開頭的單詞,表泛指用不定冠詞a,故選C。5.Homeis________bestplacetorelaxafterahardday’swork.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】句意:辛苦工作一天后,家是放松的最佳場(chǎng)所??疾楣谠~辨析。a一個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且后接單詞首字母發(fā)輔音;an一個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),且后接單詞首字母發(fā)元音;the表示特指。根據(jù)最高級(jí)“best”可知,應(yīng)該使用定冠詞“the”。故選C。6.—Wemustteachourchildrentobepoliteto_______elderly.—Yes.Theyshouldlearntotreatothersin_______morepoliteway.A.an;a B.the;a C.the;the D.an;the【答案】B【解析】句意:——我們必須教育我們的孩子對(duì)老年人要有禮貌?!堑摹K麄儜?yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)更禮貌地對(duì)待他人。第一空,根據(jù)空后elderly是形容詞,年紀(jì)較大的,上了年紀(jì)的意思,此空應(yīng)填定冠詞the,表示上了年紀(jì)的人一類人,故排除A和D;第二空,根據(jù)短語搭配inamorepoliteway以更禮貌的方式??芍丝諔?yīng)填不定冠詞a,故排除C,故選B。7.—Howaboutthecharitysale,Jack?—Ishouldsayitwas________greatsuccess.A.the B.a C.an D./【答案】B【解析】句意:——Jack,慈善拍賣怎么樣?——我想說它很成功??疾椴欢ü谠~。a一,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,不定冠詞;an一,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前,不定冠詞;the特指,定冠詞;/零冠詞。success“成功”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,因此其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a/an表泛指,great為輔音音素開頭的單詞,因此不定冠詞用a。故選B。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3:【動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)辨析】1.—I'dlikesomepancakesforlunch.—I'msorry,sir.They___________onlyforbreakfast.A.a(chǎn)reserved B.a(chǎn)reserving C.willserve D.haveserved【答案】A【解析】areserved一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)serving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)serve一般將來時(shí)served現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),句子陳述的是一般事實(shí),且主語They和謂語動(dòng)詞serve之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選:A。2.Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvited B.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornot C.whatwereyoutalkingabout D.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince【答案】D【解析】A我們是否被邀請(qǐng),一般將來時(shí);B結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤,排除,過去進(jìn)行時(shí);D南通是否屬于江蘇省,遵循陳述句語序。當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí),但客觀真理除外。故選:D。3.We________eachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butwesendemailsveryoften.A.don'tsee B.didn'tsee C.won'tsee D.haven'tseen【答案】D【解析】句意:自從我來北京,我們就沒見過面,但我們經(jīng)常發(fā)電子郵件。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。don'tsee是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);didn’tsee是一般過去時(shí);won’tsee是一般將來時(shí);haven’tseen是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)sinceIcametoBeing可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。4.The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijinginFebruary.ItmadeBeijingthefirstcitytoholdboththesummerandwintergames.A.isheld B.washeld C.hold D.held【答案】B【解析】句意:2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)于2月在北京舉行。這使北京成為第一個(gè)同時(shí)舉辦夏季和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的城市。考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。hold“舉辦”,主語“The2022WinterOlympics”和動(dòng)詞“hold”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除C和D,由“inFebruary”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以空缺處用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A,故選B。5.—Avideoaboutgoodmannersinourdailylife________ontheschoolwebsitenextweek.—Iamlookingforwardtoit.A.displays B.displayed C.isdisplayed D.willbedisplayed【答案】D【解析】句意:——關(guān)于我們?nèi)粘I钪械亩Y貌的視頻將于下周在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上播放?!液芷诖?疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,結(jié)合“nextweek”可知,此處用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。6.—Yanchengisdevelopingsofast.—Quiteright!It________alotovertheyears.A.changes B.changed C.waschanging D.haschanged【答案】D【解析】句意:——鹽城發(fā)展得真快?!耆_!這幾年發(fā)生了很多變化??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“overtheyears.”可知此處表達(dá)“這些年一直在發(fā)生變化”,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。故選D。7.The20thNationalCongressofthemunistPartyofChina(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國(guó)代表大會(huì))________inBeijingtodiscussaboutimportantissuesinNovember,2022.A.willtakeplace B.washeld C.willhold D.willbetakenplace【答案】A【解析】句意:中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)將于2022年11月在北京召開,討論重大問題??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。takeplace舉辦;hold舉辦。根據(jù)“inNovember,2022”可知,此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),排除B選項(xiàng)。主語與hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)willbeheld,所以C是錯(cuò)誤的。takeplace無被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以D是錯(cuò)誤的,故選A。8.—Wherewillyouvisitduringtheingsummerholiday?—I’mnotsure.MaybeIwillgotoSanya.Oneofmybestfriends_________Hainantwiceandhesaysitisgoodplacetovisit.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeeninC.hasbeento D.hasbeen【答案】C【解析】句意:——在即將到來的暑假里你會(huì)去哪里?——我不確定。也許我會(huì)去三亞。我最好的一個(gè)朋友去過海南兩次,他說那是個(gè)旅游的好地方??疾閔asgoneto/hasbeento/hasbeenin等用法區(qū)別。has/havegoneto去了,強(qiáng)調(diào)去了某地,還沒回來;has/havebeento去過,強(qiáng)調(diào)去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了,后跟副詞here,there,就不能加to;has/havebeenin待在某地,強(qiáng)調(diào)待在某地一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Oneofmybestfriends...Hainantwiceandhesaysitisgoodplacetovisit.”可知,我最好的一個(gè)朋友去過海南兩次,他說它是個(gè)參觀的好地方。由此說明,他去過,人已經(jīng)回來了,應(yīng)使用hasbeento。故選C。9.—Jim,you’veforgottentoreturnmybookRobinsonCrusoe.—Oh,sorry.Ihaven’tfinishedreadingityet.I’llmakeitifI_________anothertwodays.A.give B.amgiven C.willgive D.willbegiven【答案】B【解析】句意:——吉姆,你忘了還我的書《魯濱遜漂流記》了?!?,抱歉。我還沒看完呢。如果再給我兩天時(shí)間,我就能看完??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。本句首先是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,因此從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以排除C和D;又因從句的主語I和謂語give是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/aredone。故選B。10.MybestoldfriendBeckwentabroadwithherparents.We________eachothersincethen.A.haven’tseen B.haveseen C.didn’tsee D.don’tsee【答案】A【解析】句意:我最好的老朋友貝克和她的父母去了國(guó)外。自那以后我們?cè)僖矝]有見過了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sincethen”可知,時(shí)態(tài)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故排除C、D;又根據(jù)“MybestoldfriendBeckwentabroadwithherparents”可知,朋友去了國(guó)外,應(yīng)該是再也沒有見面了。故選A。11.—Howmanyoperationsdoyoudoduringavisit,DrMa?—Duringmylastvisit,150patients_________.A.areoperated B.wereoperated C.areoperatedon D.wereoperatedon【答案】D【解析】句意:——馬醫(yī)生,參觀期間你做多少次手術(shù)?——我上次來的時(shí)候,150個(gè)病人做了手術(shù)。考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞。operate“做手術(shù)”,是不及物動(dòng)詞;operateon“給……做手術(shù)”,是及物動(dòng)詞短語;根據(jù)“Duringmylastvisit,”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí),排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。結(jié)合句意,主語150patients與謂語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此謂語用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D。12.I________inXuzhousinceIwasborn.IloveXuzhou!A.amliving B.willlive C.wasliving D.havelived【答案】D【解析】句意:我從出生起就住在徐州。我愛徐州!考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sinceIwasborn”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選D。13.Theenvironmentshow________atthetownhallnextFriday.A.isgoingtohold B.washeld C.hasheld D.willbeheld【答案】D【解析】句意:環(huán)保演出將在下周五在市政廳舉行??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語是Theenvironmentshow,事物作主語用被動(dòng)語態(tài);根據(jù)“nextFriday”可知用一般將來時(shí);所以是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),用begoingto/will+bedone的形式。故選D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)4:【名詞詞義辨析】1.—HaveyoudecidedwhethertotakethefamilytriptoXinghuaCauliflower?—No.Itdependsonthe________we'lletoattonight'sfamilymeeting.A.conclusion B.conversation C.munication D.petition【答案】A【解析】—你們決定全家去興化菜花節(jié)旅游了嗎?—不。這取決于我們?cè)诮裢淼募彝?huì)議上得出的結(jié)論。conclusion結(jié)論;conversation談話;petition比賽?"可知是否去興化菜花節(jié)取決于家庭會(huì)議的結(jié)論。故選:A。2.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situations C.events D.experiences【答案】B【解析】A位置;B境況;D經(jīng)歷Englishreal_________"在真實(shí)的______中使用英語,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)符合題意,境況下。故選:B。3.MyclassmateDavidhasagood________ofreadingChineseforhalfanhoureveryday.A.secret B.chance C.habit D.survey【答案】C【解析】句意:我的同學(xué)大衛(wèi)有一個(gè)每天讀半個(gè)小時(shí)中文的好習(xí)慣??疾槊~辨析,secret秘訣;chance機(jī)會(huì);habit習(xí)慣;survey調(diào)查。根據(jù)“readingChineseforhalfanhoureveryday”每天讀半個(gè)小時(shí)中文,可知應(yīng)該是好習(xí)慣,故選C。4.The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022willofferagood________forsportsplayerstomunicate.A.prize B.chance C.petition D.skill【答案】B【解析】句意:第19屆杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)將為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供一個(gè)很好的交流機(jī)會(huì)??疾槊~辨析。prize獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng);chance機(jī)會(huì);petition比賽;skill技能。根據(jù)“The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022willofferagood…forsportsplayerstomunicate.”可知,亞運(yùn)會(huì)給運(yùn)動(dòng)員提供交流的機(jī)會(huì),故選B。5.Ifyouareinvitedtovisitahouse,thenyouarethe________.A.guest B.host C.relative D.guide【答案】A【解析】句意:如果你被邀請(qǐng)參觀一所房子,那么你就是客人??疾槊~辨析。guest客人;host主人;relative親戚;guide導(dǎo)游。根據(jù)“Ifyouareinvitedtovisitahouse”可知,被別人邀請(qǐng)去參觀房子,應(yīng)該屬于客人,故選A。知識(shí)點(diǎn)5:【動(dòng)詞詞義辨析】1.—Daniel,canyou________whatgreenlifemeans?—Itreferstoanenvironmentally﹣friendlylifestyleproducinglittlepollutionandwaste.()A.excuse B.explain C.expect D.express【答案】B【解析】A.excuse為…道歉;為…辯解;B.explain解釋,說明;C.expect期待;D.express表達(dá)。根據(jù)第一句可以看出第一句是想要了解"greenlife綠色生活"的含義,希望對(duì)方說明一下,因此用explain解釋,說明最合適。故選:B。2.Thewinnerofthematchwillhavea________totakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar.A.change B.check C.chance D.course【答案】C【解析】change改變;check核查;chance機(jī)會(huì);course課程。根據(jù)"totakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar"可知,此處是"比賽的獲勝者將有機(jī)會(huì)與這位超級(jí)足球明星合影"。故選:C。3.StartofSummeristhefirstsolartermofsummer.Peopleholdtraditionalactivitiessuchaseggpetitionsandcheckingweightto___________theirwishesforgoodhealthandahappylife.A.explain B.express C.expect D.excuse【答案】B【解析】立夏是夏季的第一個(gè)節(jié)氣。人們舉行雞蛋比賽、檢查體重等傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng),表達(dá)對(duì)身體健康、幸福生活的祝愿。A.解釋;B.表達(dá);D.借口,人們通過舉辦傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)來表達(dá)對(duì)健康和幸福生活的祝愿,expresstheirwishes"表達(dá)他們的祝愿"。故選:B。4.—Sir,didyouseethesign“NoParking”?—Sorry.Ididn’tknowparkinghereisn’t________.A.prevented B.refused C.allowed D.expected【答案】C【解析】句意:——先生,你看到“禁止停車”的標(biāo)志了嗎?——很抱歉,我不知道這里不準(zhǔn)停車。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。prevented阻止;refused拒絕;allowed允許;expected期待。根據(jù)“didyouseethesign‘NoParking’”可知,此處指不允許停車。故選C。5.Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina.A.create B.avoid C.borrow D.guess【答案】A【解析】句意:政府計(jì)劃為中國(guó)西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。create創(chuàng)造;avoid避免;borrow借;guess猜測(cè)。根據(jù)空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知,應(yīng)是為中國(guó)西部年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。6.Iamafraidwecannot______totakeataxi.LetsgobyundergroundinsteadA.refuse B.afford C.forget D.fall【答案】B【解析】句意:恐怕我付不起出租車錢。讓我們改坐地鐵吧。本題考查動(dòng)詞。A.refuse拒絕;B.afford付得起,承擔(dān)得起;C.forget忘記;D.fall落下;砍倒。根據(jù)句意選B。7.Iwantedtohelp,butMary________.Shesaidshecouldmanageitherself.A.accepted B.prevented C.refused D.agreed【答案】C【解析】句意:我想要幫助,但是瑪麗拒絕了。她說自己可以解決的。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。accepted接受;prevented防止;refused拒絕;agreed同意。根據(jù)“Shesaidshecouldmanageitherself.”可知Mary能自己解決,所以應(yīng)是拒絕了我的幫助。故選C。知識(shí)點(diǎn)6:【動(dòng)詞短語辨析】1.—Bobalwaysspendshissparetimesurfingthewebsite"AroundtheWorldinEightHours".—It'shisdreamto___________atourismpanytoshowpeopleplacesofinterestaftergraduation.A.giveup B.pickup C.makeup D.setup【答案】D【解析】是利用業(yè)余時(shí)間瀏覽"八小時(shí)環(huán)游世界"網(wǎng)站。畢業(yè)成立一個(gè)旅游公司向人們展示名勝古跡是他的夢(mèng)想。A.giveup放棄;B.pickup拾起;C.makeup組成;D.setup建立。根據(jù)atourismpanytoshowpeopleplacesofinterest(一個(gè)旅游公司向人們展示名勝古跡)可知是畢業(yè)后建立一個(gè)旅游公司是他的夢(mèng)想。故選:D。2.DavidBurt'sdreamistogointothewestand__________aschoolforpoorchildrenthere.A.cleanup B.lookup C.giveup D.setup【答案】D【解析】cleanup清理;lookup查閱;setup創(chuàng)辦school"可知,因此選setup。故選:D。3.—Irememberthere________alotoffishinYanglanRiver.Nowithasbeenpolluted.—Whatapity!Ithinkweshouldplayaroleinprotectingtheenvironment.A.areusedtohave B.areusedtobe C.usedtohave D.usedtobe【答案】D【解析】句意:——我記得陽瀾湖里以前有很多魚?,F(xiàn)在它被污染了?!上Я耍∥艺J(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該在保護(hù)環(huán)境上發(fā)揮作用。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。beusedtodosth.被用來做某事;usedtodosth.過去常常做某事。根據(jù)后文“Nowithasbeenpolluted.”可知是跟現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行對(duì)比,即此處是指“過去”有很多魚,所以應(yīng)用usedtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu),與therebe句型結(jié)合,則usedto后跟be動(dòng)詞原形,故選D。4.—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshould_______astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeup B.setup C.lookup D.putup【答案】B【解析】句意:——我們應(yīng)該為殘疾兒童做些什么?——你應(yīng)該成立一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組來幫助他們。考查動(dòng)詞短語。takeup開始從事;setup創(chuàng)建;lookup查閱;putup張貼。由后文的提示詞“astudygroup”可知,應(yīng)該是成立一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組。故選B。5.Davidwassotiredthathe________thebeachandwenttosleepquickly.A.felldownin B.felldownin C.falldownon D.felldownon【答案】D【解析】句意:大衛(wèi)累得倒在沙灘上,很快就睡著了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。falldownonthebeach意為“倒在沙灘上”,固定詞組,排除A、B選項(xiàng);根據(jù)句中“was”和“went”可知,此句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),因此排除C選項(xiàng)。故選D。6.—Areyougoingtodoaparttimejobinyourfreetime?—Yes.Idon’tthinkIshouldalways________myparents.A.turnon B.dependon C.puton D.eon【答案】B【解析】句意:——你打算在你的空閑時(shí)間做兼職嗎?——是的。我認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該總是依靠我的父母??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。turnon打開;dependon依靠;puton穿上;eon快點(diǎn)兒。根據(jù)“Areyougoingtodoaparttimejobinyourfreetime?”和“Yes.”可推斷,說話人認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該總是“依靠”他的父母。故選B。8.Theyalwayswarnus________ballgamesontheroadtoavoid________ourselves.A.tonotplay;hurting B.nottoplay;tohurtC.nottoplay;hurting D.notplay;tohurt【答案】C【解析】句意:他們總是警告我們不要在馬路上玩球類運(yùn)動(dòng),以免傷害自己。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:warnsb(not)todosth“警告某人(不)要做某事”;avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,故選C。9.Weshouldtryourbesttosavenaturalresources.Otherwise,they’ll________oneday.A.putout B.runout C.getout D.sellout【答案】B【解析】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡力節(jié)約自然資源。否則,總有一天會(huì)用完的??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。putout撲滅;runout用光;getout出去;sellout賣光。根據(jù)“Weshouldtryourbesttosavenaturalresources.Otherwise,they’ll...oneday.”可知,要節(jié)約自然資源,否則會(huì)用光,故選B。10.Totheparentsofleftbehindchildren,themostimportantthingis________makemuchmoneybut________together.A.tonot;toget B.notto;getting C.not;toget D.notto;toget【答案】D【解析】句意:對(duì)于留守兒童的父母來說,最重要的不是掙多少錢,而是聚在一起。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Totheparentsofleftbehindchildren,themostimportantthingis...makemuchmoneybut...together.”可知,此處是nottodobuttodo結(jié)構(gòu),意為“不是做……而是做……”。故選D。11.IranafterDisneycharactersand_________photos.A.couldstoptaking B.couldn'tstoptaking C.couldstoptotake D.couldn'tstoptotake【答案】B【解析】句意:我追著迪士尼人物跑并且忍不住地拍照??疾楣潭ù钆?。根據(jù)“IranafterDisneycharacters”可知是我喜歡迪士尼人物,所以后面是忍不住地拍照,而不是停止拍照,因此排除A和C。“忍不住做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)為can’tstopdoingsth,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),因此是couldn’tstopdoingsth。故選B。12.TheUK_________England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIsland.A.makesupof B.ismakingupof C.makeupwith D.ismadeupof【答案】D【解析】句意:英國(guó)是由英格蘭,蘇格蘭,威爾士和北愛爾蘭組成的??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。makesup組成;makeupwith與……和解;bemadeupof由……組成。結(jié)合句意,英國(guó)這個(gè)國(guó)家由幾部分組成,用短語ismadeupof,故選D。13.Afterthreehourswalking,weareall__________anddon’twanttodoanything.A.tiredon B.tiredoff C.tiredout D.tiredwith【答案】C【解析】句意:走了三個(gè)小時(shí)后,我們都累了,什么都不想做考查形容詞短語。tiredon錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);tiredoff錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);tiredout精疲力盡;tiredwith疲憊;根據(jù)“anddon’twanttodoanything”可知此處指“精疲力盡”。故選C。14.Danielusedto_________towork,butnowheisusedto________becausehewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walk B.drive;walking C.driving;walk D.driving;walking【答案】B【解析】句意:丹尼爾過去常常開車去上班,但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣步行去因?yàn)樗氡3纸】???疾楣潭ň湫?。usedtodosth.過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事;beusedtodo被用來做某事。根據(jù)“butnow”可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前半句是表示過去,且是usedto,因此第一空表示過去常常做某事,后用動(dòng)詞原形drive;根據(jù)“becausehewantstokeepfit.”和“isusedto”可知,第二空表示“習(xí)慣步行”,用walk的動(dòng)名詞形式walking。故選B。知識(shí)點(diǎn)7:【代詞詞義辨析】1.—Dad,couldyoupleaseteach________howtospeakChinese?—Sure!Butit’smoreimportanttolearnitby________.A.my;yourself B.my;you C.me;you D.me;yourself【答案】D【解析】句意:——爸爸,你能教我說中文嗎?——當(dāng)然!但是自學(xué)更重要??疾榇~辨析。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;you你,人稱賓格;me我,人稱賓格;yourself你自己,反身代詞。teachsbtodosth“教某人做某事”,需要人稱賓格;byoneself“獨(dú)自”,需要反身代詞;故選D。2.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesincludemanyevents_________intheOlympicGames.A.similarwiththose B.similartothose C.similarwiththat D.similartothat【答案】B【解析】句意:世界特奧會(huì)有許多項(xiàng)目與奧運(yùn)會(huì)類似。考查形容詞短語和代詞。besimilarwith和某人相似,后面只能接人;besimilarto與……相似,后面可接人也可接物。此處表示項(xiàng)目相似,因此用短語besimilarto;that代指單數(shù)名詞;those代指前面出現(xiàn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,此處events是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此用those代指,故選B。3.Thisisn’tLisa’sbike.________isred.A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers【答案】D【解析】句意:這不是麗薩的自行車。她的是紅色的??疾槊~性物主代詞辨析。Mine我的;Yours你的;His他的;Hers她的。根據(jù)上一句“Thisisn’tLisa’sbike.”可知,這里是說“麗薩的自行車”,麗薩是女生,所以用Hers。故選D。4.Asmilecosts_________,butitgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything【答案】A【解析】句意:一個(gè)微笑不需要花費(fèi)什么,但是它給了我們很多,所以我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)微笑??疾椴欢ù~。A.nothing沒什么,相當(dāng)于notanything;B.anything任何事情,可用在否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中;C.something某事,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示請(qǐng)求的疑問句中;D.everything每件事情。根據(jù)語境可知,這里前后兩句語義存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后肯定,前應(yīng)該否定,所以應(yīng)用不定代詞nothing,故答案選A.知識(shí)點(diǎn)8:【形容詞、副詞詞義辨析】1.Youshouldbemore________aboutthewritingpetitionaftersuchcarefulpreparation.A.serious B.worried C.nervous D.confident【答案】D【解析】serious嚴(yán)重的;worried擔(dān)心的;nervous緊張的;confident有信心的。根據(jù)空后"經(jīng)過如此精心的準(zhǔn)備,"可知,應(yīng)是應(yīng)該對(duì)寫作比賽更有信心。故選:D。2.Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly【答案】A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析,A.密切地;B.確切地;C.快速地;D.幾乎,差一點(diǎn);根據(jù)watchedtheinsects觀察昆蟲,可知是本題是指Tommy密切地觀察昆蟲;故選:A。3.—Diana,don'tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyouareimpatient.—Don'tworry,Iwon't.A.exactly B.especially C.closely D.usually【答案】B【解析】exactly精確地;especially尤其;usually通常,don'ttoconclusionwhenare,其是當(dāng)你不耐煩的時(shí)候。此處使用especially。故選:B。4.TherearemanybeautifulmountainsinNanjing,_________MountQixiainauturnn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially【答案】D【解析】句意:南京有許多美麗的山,尤其是秋天的棲霞山。考查副詞的辨析。simply簡(jiǎn)單地;finally最后;luckily幸運(yùn)地;especially特別,尤其。根據(jù)“TherearemanybeautifulmountainsinNanjing...MountQixiainauturnn.”可知,本句表達(dá)的是“南京尤其美麗的地方”,故選D。5.It’snotthe________timetoaskhertotheparty,becausehergrandmotherisbadlyill.A.interesting B.proper C.special D.useful【答案】B【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在不是邀請(qǐng)她參加聚會(huì)的適當(dāng)時(shí)機(jī),因?yàn)樗淖婺覆〉煤軈柡?。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的;proper合適的;special特殊的;useful有用的。根據(jù)“It’snotthe…time”和“hergrandmotherisbadlyill”可知,此處指不是邀請(qǐng)她參加派對(duì)的適當(dāng)時(shí)機(jī)。故選B。6.—Howwouldyouliketocelebrateyour14thbirthday?—Iwanttoworkasavolunteeratmunitycentres.It’s________.A.meaningful B.careful C.hopeful D.harmful【答案】A【解析】句意:——你想怎么慶祝你的14歲生日?——我想在社區(qū)中心做一名志愿者。這很有意義??疾樾稳菰~辨析。meaningful有意義的;careful仔細(xì)的;hopeful有希望的;harmful有害的。根據(jù)上一句“Iwanttoworkasavolunteeratmunitycentres.”可知在社區(qū)中心做志愿者是有意義的,meaningful符合題意。故選A。7.Itis________Danieltoworkoutsuchadifficultmathsproblemintenminutes.A.cleverof B.carefulof C.usefulfor D.properfor【答案】A【解析】句意:丹尼爾真聰明,十分鐘就做出了這么難的數(shù)學(xué)題??疾樾稳菰~辨析和it固定句型。clever聰明的;careful小心的;useful有用的;proper適合的;“Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.”意為“對(duì)某人來說做某事怎么樣”,該句型中的形容詞常與事物的特征有關(guān);“Itis+形容詞+ofsb.+todosth.”表示“某人做某事怎樣”,該句型中的形容詞常與人的性格特點(diǎn)有關(guān)。由“workoutsuchadifficultmathsproblemintenminutes.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)丹尼爾很聰明,“clever”說明人本身具有的品質(zhì)特征,故介詞應(yīng)用“of”。故選A。8.—Diana,don’tjumptoanyconclusion,_________whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.—Noworries,dad.Iwillnot.A.exactly B.especially C.mostly D.nearly【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴安娜,不要妄下結(jié)論。特別是當(dāng)你沒有認(rèn)真思考的時(shí)候?!职郑灰獡?dān)心。我不會(huì)的??疾楦痹~辨析。exactly準(zhǔn)確地;especially特別地,尤其地;mostly主要地,多半地;nearly幾乎,差不多。根據(jù)前文“don’tjumptoanyconclusion”以及下文“whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.”可知,此空強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊情況和場(chǎng)合,應(yīng)填“特別地”,故選B。知識(shí)點(diǎn)9:【特殊疑問詞辨析】1.—Bytheway,canyoutellme_________tohandinourbookreport?—BeforenextFriday.A.who B.when C.where D.what【答案】B【解析】句意:——順便問一下,你能告訴我什么時(shí)候交讀書報(bào)告嗎?——下周五之前??疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。who誰;when何時(shí);where在哪里;what什么。根據(jù)“BeforenextFriday”可知,詢問的是時(shí)間。故選B。2.—Areyouclear________tomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?—Yes.Athalfpastseven.A.where B.when C.who D.how【答案】B【解析】句意:——你清楚明天什么時(shí)候在學(xué)校門口見面嗎?——是的。七點(diǎn)半??疾樵~義辨析。where哪里,在哪里;when什么時(shí)候;who誰;how怎樣,如何。根據(jù)回答“Athalfpastseven.”可知詢問的是時(shí)間,故選B。3.—ShenzhouXVIwassuccessfullysetoutonMay30.___________willtheastronautsreturn?—___________theirtaskisfinishedinfivemonths.A.Howlong;Until B.When;Notuntil C.Howlong;Notuntil D.Howsoon;Until【答案】D【解析】—神州16號(hào)于5月30號(hào)成功發(fā)射。宇航員多久會(huì)返回?—直到他們的任務(wù)在5個(gè)月內(nèi)完成后。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,表示的時(shí)間為一段時(shí)間;when何時(shí);howsoon多快,問的是將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。本題第一空問后面的動(dòng)詞是return(返回)是短暫性的動(dòng)作。第二句的意思是"直到他們的任務(wù)在5個(gè)月內(nèi)完成后,所以用until。故選:D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)10:【情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析】1.—MustIbringmystudentcardtorenewthesetwobooks?—No,you___________,butyou___________bringyourlibrarycard.A.mustn't;can B.can't;must C.don'thaveto;need D.needn't;must【答案】D【解析】﹣﹣我必須帶學(xué)生證來續(xù)借這兩本書嗎?﹣﹣不,你不必,但你要帶你的借書證。mustn't嚴(yán)禁;can能;must必須;need需要。must(必須)構(gòu)成的疑問句的否定回答可以用needn't或don'thaveto。根據(jù)句中but的用法可知第二個(gè)空格處填must。故選D。2.﹣﹣﹣We'vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.﹣﹣﹣YoumeanIbringanythingwithme,right?A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't【答案】C【解析】A.can't不能;B;C.needn't不需要;D。根據(jù)語境"們已經(jīng)為旅行做好了一切準(zhǔn)備"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,所以用needn't。故選:C。3.Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus?Sorry,I____________.Mymotheriswaitingformeathome.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.couldn't【答案】B【解析】句意:——你愿意留下來和我們一起吃晚飯嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不能。我的母親正在家里等我。A.mustn't禁止;B.can't不能;C.needn't不必;D.couldn't不能。根據(jù)上文Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus?及Sorry可知這里是說不能,用Sorry,Ican't對(duì)不起,我不能。根據(jù)題意,故選B。4.Lookatthesign.We________keepquietinthemuseum.A.can B.may C.must D.could【答案】C【解析】句意:看這個(gè)標(biāo)志。我們?cè)诓┪镳^里必須保持安靜??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can能夠;may可能;must必須;could可能。根據(jù)“Lookatthesign”和“keepquietinthemuseum”可知,應(yīng)該表示必須保持安靜。故選C。5.—Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbeesgreen?—Yes,I’mafraidwe________.That’sthetrafficsrule.A.can B.could C.may D.haveto【答案】D【解析】句意:——爸爸,我們一定要等到綠燈嗎?——是的,恐怕我們必須這么做。這是交通規(guī)則??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。can可以;could可以;may也許;haveto不得不。根據(jù)“mustwewaituntilthelightbeesgreen”和“That’sthetrafficsrule.”可知,是交通規(guī)則,所以必須這么做,故選D。6.Kitty,you________crossthestreet.Look,thetrafficlightisturningred.A.don’thaveto B.maynot C.didn’tuseto D.mustnot【答案】D【解析】句意:基蒂,你不準(zhǔn)過馬路??矗煌糇兗t了??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。don’thaveto沒有必要;maynot可能不會(huì);didn’tuseto過去不;mustnot不允許;不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)“Look,thetrafficlightisturningred.”可知,此處是紅燈,不準(zhǔn)過馬路,故選D。知識(shí)點(diǎn)11:【連詞辨析】1.—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or【答案】C【解析】Both;and兩者都;nor;Notonly;Either。根據(jù)Yes.可推斷,根據(jù)is可知。故選:C。2.Lifeislikeaonewayrace,________weshouldtreasure(珍惜)everymomentastimecannotbewonagain.A.but B.and C.or D.so【答案】D【解析】句意:人生就是一場(chǎng)單程的賽跑,所以我們應(yīng)該珍惜每一刻,因?yàn)闀r(shí)間不能夠再贏一次??疾檫B詞詞義辨析。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;and和,表并列關(guān)系;or或者,表選擇關(guān)系;so所以,表因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Lifeislikeaonewayrace”和“weshouldtreasure(珍惜)everymomentastimecannotbewonagain.”可知,兩者是表示因果關(guān)系,前面是因,后面是果,故用so連接。故選D。3.Lucyknewnothingaboutit_____hersistertoldher.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】句意:露西直到她姐姐告訴她才知道這件事。考查連詞。because因?yàn)?;until直到;if如果;since自從。not···until“直到……才”,固定搭配,此處表達(dá)“直到她姐姐告訴她才知道這件事”。故選B。知識(shí)點(diǎn)12:【情景用語用語、諺語辨析】1.—Ilostmywalletyesterday.Tomakethingsworse,myIDcardanddrivinglicensewereinit.—___________.WeshouldlearntheimportanceofpreventingriskswithaPlanB.A.Everydoghasitsday B.Itneverrainsbutpours C.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends.【答案】C【解析】﹣﹣我昨天丟了錢包。更糟糕的是,我的身份證和駕照都在里面。﹣﹣不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上。我們應(yīng)該了解用B計(jì)劃避免風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的重要性。Everydogits;Itrainspours禍不單行putyourinbasket不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上burncandleboth。根據(jù)上文"Imyyesterday.Tothings,mycarddrivingwereit."可知身份證和駕駛證在錢包里,所以此處應(yīng)是說不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上。故選:C。2.—Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves.—___________Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.A.That'snotthecase. B.I'mafraidso. C.Withpleasure. D.Ican'tagreemore.【答案】A【解析】That'snotcase.事實(shí)并非如此afraid;With;Ican'tmore.我完全同意volunteersthisalwayspartvoluntary,因此A選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選:A。3.Youalwaysthinkwhatotherpeoplehaveseemsbetterthanyours,justasthesayinggoes,"______."A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords C.Itneverrainsbutpours D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside【答案】D【解析】分析選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容:Manyhandsmakelightwork意為"人多好辦事";Actionspeakslouderthanwords意為"事實(shí)勝于雄辯";Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside意為"這山望著那山高",和諺語"這山望著那山高"意義相近。故選:D。4.—Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.—Allmyclassmatescameandhelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,“_________”.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不敢相信你已經(jīng)完成了這項(xiàng)工作?!宜械耐瑢W(xué)都來幫我擺脫困境。正如俗話所說,“眾人拾柴火焰高”。考查習(xí)語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Burnthecandleatbothends過度勞累;Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Allmyclassmatescameandhelpedmeout.”可知,此處指得到大家的幫助完成了這項(xiàng)工作,Manyhandsmakelightwork符合語境。故選B。5.—Ithinkpeopleshouldchoosepublictransportinsteadofdrivingcarswhentraveling.—________That’sagoodwaytoreduceairpollution.A.Nevermind. B.You’reright. C.Nothingmuch. D.Idisagree.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我認(rèn)為人們旅行的時(shí)候應(yīng)該選擇公共交通工具而不是開車。——你說的對(duì)。這是一個(gè)減少空氣污染的好方法??疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind別介意;You’reright你說得對(duì);Nothingmuch沒什么;Idisagree我不同意。根據(jù)“That’sagoodwaytoreduceairpollution.”可知是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),故“你說的對(duì)”符合題意。故選B。6.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadtakenoff,thatis,_____________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.everydoghasitsdayC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.neverputallyoureggsinonebasket【答案】A【解析】句意:我的車在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上拋錨了,所以我坐出租車匆忙趕到那里,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班已經(jīng)起飛了,真是禍不單行??疾榱?xí)語。itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;everydoghasitsday人人都有得意的時(shí)候;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;neverputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadtakenoff,”可知,同時(shí)發(fā)生了兩件不好的事情,故選A。7.—Excuseme,couldyoupleaseshowmehowtopayonline?—________.A.Iagree B.Mypleasure C.You’rewele D.Takeiteasy【答案】B【解析】句意:——對(duì)不起,你能告訴我如何在線支付嗎?——愿意為您效勞??疾榍榫敖浑H。Iagree我同意;Mypleasure愿意為您效勞;You’rewele不客氣;Takeiteasy放松點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“couldyoupleaseshowmehowtopayonline?”可知問句表達(dá)請(qǐng)求,故應(yīng)表達(dá)“愿意為您效勞”。故選B。8.—It’samazingthatyoufinishyourprojectinjusttwohours!—________.Wef

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