2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州天河區(qū)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（本試卷共四大題，8頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.學(xué)生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHerecomesautumn!InChina,autumn___1___aroundTheweathergettingcoolerandItoneof___2___oftheTheleavesonthetreesbeginturnyellowandred.What___3___childrendoautumndifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhave___4___autumnpicnic.theyoutintonature.Somechildrenlikeplay___5___ballgamestheirclassmatesorfriends,suchas___6___basketballandfootball.Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates___7___theleavesareredandMountainclimbingniceweatheralsointeresting.___8___childrenthetheyenjoyamountainrideandcanfindnewroads.Playingleafpiles(堆)too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappyseethecolorfulleaves___9___allaround.Theyalsoleafrainandhave___10___fun.1.A.2.A.themostbeautifulseasonD.beautifulseasonarrivedarrivesD.arrivethemostbeautifulseasonsmostbeautifulseasons3.A.dodidD.does4.A.theaanD./5.A.excitement6.A.play7.A.butexciteplaywhenexcitingplayssoD.excitedD.playingD.and8.A.From9.A.fewD.flewmuchD.fliesD.little10.A.manyBTheLondontheUK.TherecanenjoyagreatviewoftheItheLondonlastsummerafriend.friendasked,“___12___arewegoing?”“Aninterestingplace.”Isaid.Aswearrived___13___Station,heknewwhereHesmiledWhenwereachedtheLondonEye,___14___alongwaitingline.time,hestayedthelineandIwentbuyticketsfor___15___.hadagoodtime!A.visited12.A.When13.A.onvisitWhatatvisitsWhere/D.visitD.WhyD.14.A.therewere15.A.wetherebeourthereoursD.therewasD.us二、完形填空共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~10各題所給的A、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Magicmagician(魔法師).He___16___ourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe___17___.HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren.thechildren___18___Magic.Whenweseehimtown,weandshout“Hello”atHe___19___wavesbackgreetus.OnewasAt2o’clock,allthechildrenwereathouse.playedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.___20___Magic.Thendadin,“IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome.”Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere___21___.Then,weaboutwhatdoanda___22___madeabanner(橫幅)andwenthousePeteralsotookacakehim.AfterweknockedonhisMagicopenedhisdoorSeeingusoutsidethehesmiled.ThenweshowedourThebannerread,“Get___23___soon,Magic.allyou.”Thenwegavehimthecake.___24___Magicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon!“Whatawonderfulmagic!”wereso___25___.Whatagreatmagicianheis!16.A.careful17.A.parties18.A.helpfamousmeetingsmodernclassesD.boringD.matchesD.protectD.alwaysD.smiledatD.angry19.A.never20.A.lookedat21.A.sadseldomwentforfreehardlywaitedforhappyreport22.A.23.A.wellplanD.fairhappyLuckilysurprisedinterestedLazilyafraidD.24.A.Slowly25.A.boredD.SuddenlyD.hungry三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從1~15各題所給的、、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A26.wantslearnsomethingaboutmusic.Hecanjoin________.A.Club1andClub4Club4andClub6Club3andClub6D.Club2andClub527.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaccordingthepassage?A.BasketballfanscanplayamatchRoom508everyPeoplecanlearnabouttheCookingClubfromtheInternet.LearnerscanpractiseEnglisheveryThursdaynight.D.PeoplecanamusicshowStudents’28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.aschoolOnaspacepostcard.Inatravelplan.D.InaBAlongago,animalsawerealwaysArabbitwaswalkingsadlythroughtheland.Suddenlyawizard(男巫)along.Thewizardgavetherabbitabagofflowersandsaid,”Theseflowersaremagical,andtheyareevenmoremagicalknowhowusethem.”O(jiān)nhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’tTherabbitgaveflowersthesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowersshoneathousandcolors.hissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameTherabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft.Hetoldhisparentsallabouthisexperience,andhisparentssaidhedidright.Thenhislittlebrotherbackhome,crying,becausehewasTherabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers.Atthatmoment,thewizardalongagain.Heaskedtherabbitoutsideandseewhathadhappened.Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace.Hefoundalotofwaterandfoodforalltheanimals.Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone.29.Whathappenedtheanimalsatthebeginningofthestory?A.TheyAwizardoftenhurtTheyhadlittlefoodeat.D.Awizardoftengavethemflowers.30.Howanimalsflowersfromtherabbitbeforehehome?A.345D.631.Whichtheorderaccordingthepassage?Therabbithelpedthesheep.Therabbitwashappyhelpalltheanimals.Therabbitmagicalflowersfromawizard.TherabbitgavetheflowershisTherabbitfoundthebecomeagreenplace.AD.32Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Onlyimportantforawizard.OnlyusefultheworldD.Helpingotherscanpeoplestrong.HelpingotherscantheworldCUsingfewerplasticbags,throwingrubbishtheplaceandsavingarecommonprotecttheenvironment.ButscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolCatchairInIcelandcanfindaofItcatchesCarbondioxide(二氧化碳，2)fromtheThen,turnsCO2intostonesdeepundertheground.Itcatchesup4,000tonsofCO2everyThistheasthefromabout790carsaPottytimeforcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.TheirwastepollutessoilandItbettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste.Scientistsareteachingcowsdoso.Whenthecowspeeandpooptheplace,theyasnack.Whentheydoso,peoplesquirt(噴)themMeat-freemenuMeatbutfarmanimalsalotof2.SomeSchoolsGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.TheseMenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.33.Theunderlinedword“common”P(pán)aragraph1means________.A.newdangerousdifficult34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”P(pán)aragraph2referto?A.AkindofTheunderground.The35.Whybetterforcowspeeandpooponeplace?Because________.D.usualD.TheCO2.A.cowslikeeatingsnacksbeeasierdotheirwastescientistsliketeachingcowsD.goodforthescientists36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestforthepassage?A.NewCleanerCoolBetterAnimalsGoodBetterEnvironmentD.CommonBetterEnvironmentDIn1901,H.G.anEnglishwroteabookaboutatheMoon.Whentheexplorers(探索者)landedontheMoon,theyfoundthattheMoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyshowedtheirsurprisethe“Moonpeople”.Thepeople”alsoshowedtheirsurprise.“Whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”Theyasked.H.G.couldonlythinkoftravelingtheMoon.1969,humanbeingsdidLandontheMoon.PeopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesontheMoon.thequestionthat“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”aninterestingone.andmorescientistsarethinkingaboutUndergroundsystems(系統(tǒng))arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?AJapanesecompanybuildingaofundergroundcalled“AliceCities”.Thebuildersarethinkingaboutusingouterspaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,officesandsoon.Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.useouterspaceforfarms,parksandgardensthefuture.H.G.“Moonpeople”wouldagree.you?37.The“Moonpeople”weresurprisedbecause________.A.theexplorersknewabouttheouterspacealot.theexplorersuseinnerspaceonEarth.38.Whatofundergroundsystemsdowehavenow?A.andgardens.theexplorerswerenewD.theexplorerscouldtravelouterspace.Carparks,shoppingareasandtunnels.D.Flats,gardensandshoppingareas.Carparks,farmsandgardens.39.Whydopeoplewantbuilddownundertheground?Becausetheyprobably________.A.likelivingouterspace.likeuseofthespace.canhavemoreundergroundshoppingparks.40.Thewriterwrotethearticletalkabout________.A.abookaboutatheMoon.D.wantfindoutwhattheinnerspace.thewayexploreouterspace.anideaofbuildingdownonEarth.D.theundergroundcitiesontheMoon.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Peoplecollectallkindsofdifferentthings.Somepeoplecollectstampsandcoins.___41___.Collectorsstayatshopsforhourslookforsomethingcheap,orpaythousandsofpoundsforafamouspainting.___42___.IknowaEveryDayhevisitsstoresforweeksfindaplateforhismotherhappyandshehasthantwentyplateshercollectionLearningnewthingscanbeanotherreason.friend,Elan,begancollectingthingsaboutdifferentcountrieswhenhewas15.Hehasmaps,books,andphotosaboutdifferentcountries.___43___.SomepeoplecollectthingsforIworkedyearsago.Hecollectedmodelcars.___44___.Collectioncanhelpusremembergreatthingsandimportantpeopleourlife.___45___.Collectionsyourmeaningfulandcolourful.Acollectionshelphimlearnalotabouttheworld.Otherscollectunusualones,suchasbeerbottlesorbustickets.Ifyou’renotawhynotbeone?D.Somecollectionsaregifts.Hesaiddayhewouldsellhiscollectionandlotsof30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示學(xué)出文中所缺單詞。Leoaschoolstudentbutherunsasmallschoolhelpchildren.,WhenLeowasatmiddleschool,hisschoolwasf___46___awayfromhishome.Hewentschoolbybusotherchildren.Butlaterfewerandfewerchildrenwentschoolbecausetheycouldn’tpayfortheschoolbus.Leodecidedbuildaschoolnexthisgrandmother’shouseherhelp.Everyafterhisschoolday___47___at4:00p.m.,Leorideshis“school”.Sometimestheweathernotgood,likeonsnowyorr___48___days.hegoesthereteachmoreandmorechildrenhisschool.Leogiveslessonsondifferents___49___forfree,suchasmathsandscience.Hemakeshislessonsinteresting.Nowtheschoolhasabout40children.Manyofthemsaythatgoingschoolr___50___great.Theyarehappyhavelessonsagain.第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。51.在餐桌上有一瓶牛奶，兩袋蘋(píng)果和三杯咖啡。________abottleofmilk,bagsofapples,andthreecupsofonthetable.52.杰克通常每周彈兩次吉他。Jackusuallyplaystheguitar____________.53.對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很重要。________forus________traditionalChineseculture.54.如果明天天晴，我們就去短途旅行吧。________sunnywe________ashorttrip.55.你多久參加一次志愿活動(dòng)？________do________voluntaryactivities?第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿(mǎn)分15分）56.息，介紹你們的太空三日游行程。注意：1.70—1002.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。Hereourplanfora3-dayspace______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatawonderfulbe!2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（本試卷共四大題，8頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.學(xué)生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHerecomesautumn!InChina,autumn___1___aroundTheweathergettingcoolerandItoneof___2___oftheTheleavesonthetreesbeginturnyellowandred.What___3___childrendoautumndifferentcountries?InChina,studentsoftenhave___4___autumnpicnic.theyoutintonature.Somechildrenlikeplay___5___ballgamestheirclassmatesorfriends,suchas___6___basketballandfootball.Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates___7___theleavesareredandMountainclimbingniceweatheralsointeresting.___8___childrenthetheyenjoyamountainrideandcanfindnewroads.Playingleafpiles(堆)too.Kidsjumpontoaleafpile.Theyarehappyseethecolorfulleaves___9___allaround.Theyalsoleafrainandhave___10___fun.1.A.2.A.themostbeautifulseasonD.beautifulseasonarrivedarrivesD.arrivethemostbeautifulseasonsmostbeautifulseasons3.A.dodidD.does4.A.theaanD./5.A.excitement6.A.playexciteplaywhenexcitingplayssoD.excitedD.playingD.and7.A.but8.A.From9.A.fewD.flewmuchD.fliesD.little10.A.many【答案】1.C【解析】2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.B8.D9.A10.B【分析】本文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家的孩子們?cè)谇锾焖龅氖虑椤?題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，秋天大約在九月到來(lái)。arrive動(dòng)詞原形；arrived動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；arrives動(dòng)詞三單形式；arrive一般將來(lái)時(shí)。陳述客觀事實(shí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)autumn是單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選C。2題詳解】句意：這是一年中最美麗的季節(jié)之一。thebeautifulseasonthemostbeautifulseasonsbeautifulseasons最漂亮的季節(jié)；mostbeautifulseasonone+of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)最……之一”，。3題詳解】句意：在不同的國(guó)家，孩子們?cè)谇锾熳鍪裁?？do將；diddoeschildren是復(fù)數(shù)形式，疑問(wèn)句借助于助動(dòng)詞do，故選A。4題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，學(xué)生們經(jīng)常在秋天野餐。the這個(gè)那個(gè)；a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；/不填。此處表示“吃一頓野餐”autumn是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故選。5題詳解】句意：一些孩子喜歡和他們的同學(xué)或朋友玩令人興奮的球類(lèi)游戲，例如打籃球和踢足球。excitement興奮，名詞；excite使興奮，動(dòng)詞；exciting令人興奮的，形容詞；excited感到興奮的，形容詞。此空修飾名詞ballgames，要用形容詞，修飾物，用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選C。6題詳解】句意：一些孩子喜歡和他們的同學(xué)或朋友玩令人興奮的球類(lèi)游戲，例如打籃球和踢足球。playplayplaysplayingas選D。7題詳解】句意：樹(shù)葉是紅色和黃色時(shí)，日本學(xué)生經(jīng)常和他們的父母或同學(xué)去徒步旅行。but但是；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；so因此；and和。根據(jù)“Japanesestudentsoftenhikingtheirparentsorclassmates…theleavesareredandyellow”。8題詳解】句意：對(duì)于美國(guó)的大多數(shù)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，他們喜歡騎自行車(chē)。fromfor“mostchildrentheUS”可知，此處指對(duì)于大部分美國(guó)的孩子們，D?！?題詳解】句意：他們很高興看到五顏六色的葉子到處飛舞。動(dòng)詞原形；flew動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；動(dòng)詞不定式；flies動(dòng)詞三單形式。seesthdosth“看見(jiàn)某物做某事”，A。10題詳解】句意：他們也制造樹(shù)葉雨，玩得很開(kāi)心。manymuchfewlittle沒(méi)有多少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，且表示玩得很開(kāi)心，應(yīng)填much，故選。BTheLondontheUK.TherecanenjoyagreatviewoftheItheLondonlastsummerafriend.friendasked,“___12___arewegoing?”“Aninterestingplace.”Isaid.Aswearrived___13___Station,heknewwhereHesmiledWhenwereachedtheLondonEye,___14___alongwaitingline.time,hestayedthelineandIwentbuyticketsfor___15___.hadagoodtime!A.visited12.A.When13.A.onvisitWhatatvisitsWhere/D.visitD.WhyD.14.A.thereweretherebethereD.therewas15.A.weour13.BoursD.us【答案】A【解析】12.C14.D15.D【分析】本文主要講述了作者去年夏天和朋友去倫敦眼的旅行經(jīng)歷。題詳解】句意：去年夏天我和一個(gè)朋友參觀了倫敦眼。visitedvisitvisitsvisit”lastsummer“子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。【12題詳解】句意：我們要去哪里？when何時(shí)；what什么；where哪里；why為什么。根據(jù)interestingplace”可知，對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，故選。13題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)滑鐵盧車(chē)站時(shí)，他知道去哪里了。on在……上；at后接小地點(diǎn)；不填；到。arriveat“到達(dá)”，故選。14題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)倫敦眼時(shí)，有一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍在等待。thereweretherebetheretherewas“reached”可知，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“waitingline”是單數(shù)形式，應(yīng)填therewas，故選D。15題詳解】句意：為了節(jié)省時(shí)間，他留在隊(duì)伍里，我去買(mǎi)我們的票。we我們，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。buysthforsb“給某人買(mǎi)某物”，介詞for后接人稱(chēng)代詞賓格，故選D。二、完形填空共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~10各題所給的A、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Magicmagician(魔法師).He___16___ourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe___17___.HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren.thechildren___18___Magic.Whenweseehimtown,weandshout“Hello”atHe___19___wavesbackgreetus.OnewasAt2o’clock,allthechildrenwereathouse.playedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.___20___Magic.Thendadin,“IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome.”Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere___21___.Then,weaboutwhatdoanda___22___madeabanner(橫幅)andwenthousePeteralsotookacakehim.AfterweknockedonhisMagicopenedhisdoorSeeingusoutsidethehesmiled.ThenweshowedourThebannerread,“Get___23___soon,Magic.allyou.”Thenwegavehimthecake.___24___Magicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon!“Whatawonderfulmagic!”wereso___25___.Whatagreatmagicianheis!16.A.careful17.A.parties18.A.helpfamousmeetingsseldomwentforfreemodernclassesD.boringD.matchesD.protectD.alwaysD.smiledatD.angry19.A.never20.A.lookedat21.A.sadhardlywaitedforhappyreportinterestedLazilyafraid21.A22.A.23.A.wellplanD.fairhappyLuckilysurprised18.CD.24.A.Slowly25.A.bored【答案】16.B【解析】D.SuddenlyD.hungry17.A19.D20.C22.B23.A24.D25.BPeter日派對(duì)了，我們把蛋糕帶給他，他打開(kāi)房門(mén)，張開(kāi)嘴，蛋糕消失了，他是個(gè)非常棒的魔法師，時(shí)刻都在為我們變魔術(shù)，讓大家開(kāi)心。16題詳解】句意：他在我們的小城鎮(zhèn)非常有名，他擅長(zhǎng)變魔術(shù)。careful仔細(xì)的；famous著名的；modern現(xiàn)代的；boringMagicmagician.Heourtownandhegoodatdoinggames.Hegoesallthe…Hemakesallkindsofanimalsfrom可知，魔術(shù)先生擅長(zhǎng)變魔術(shù)，他會(huì)用紙疊各種動(dòng)物，說(shuō)明他很有名，故選。17題詳解】句意：他參加所有孩子們的派對(duì)。parties派對(duì)；meetings會(huì)議；classes班，課；matches比賽。根據(jù)第二段前四句wasbirthday…allthechildrenwereatPeter’splayedpartygamesandatedeliciouscakes.Magic.”P(pán)eter經(jīng)常去大家的各種派對(duì)。故選A。18題詳解】句意：所有的孩子們都喜歡魔術(shù)先生。help幫助；忘記；protect“HemakesallkindsofanimalsfromHeplayscardtricks,andhecanthingsdisappearlikeHarrySometimes,heanddancesforthechildren”所以孩子們很愛(ài)他，喜歡他。故選。19題詳解】句意：他也總是和我們打招呼問(wèn)候我們。never從不；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不；always“Whenweseehimtown,weandshout…He…wavesbackgreetus.”孩子們都喜歡他，因?yàn)槟g(shù)先生也總是會(huì)和我們打招呼，故選D。20題詳解】句意：我們等著魔術(shù)先生來(lái)。lookedatwentfor為了……waitedfor等待；smiledatMagic.Thendadin,saying,…IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome…”可知，Peter的爸爸來(lái)了說(shuō)魔術(shù)先生頭疼得厲害來(lái)不了，所以大家在等魔術(shù)先生來(lái)。故選。21題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，所有的孩子們都很傷心。sad傷心的；free自由的；happy開(kāi)心的；angryMagic.ThenPeter’sdadin,saying,…IamMagichasabadheadacheandhecannotcome…”可知，孩子們等著魔術(shù)先生來(lái)，但是魔術(shù)先生來(lái)不了了，所以大家很傷心，故選A。22題詳解】句意：然后，我們談?wù)撝茏鲂┦裁?，然后做了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。游戲；plan計(jì)劃；report報(bào)告；fair“Hearingthis,allthechildrenwere…wetalkedaboutwhatdoandmadea…”一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選。23題詳解】句意：橫幅上寫(xiě)著，“魔術(shù)先生，盡快康復(fù)。”well身體好的；happyinterested“Get…soon,Magic.allyou.”可知，大家都喜歡魔術(shù)先生，所以希望他盡快康復(fù)。故選A。24題詳解】句意：突然，魔術(shù)先生張開(kāi)他的嘴，讓蛋糕很快消失了。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；lazily懶惰地；suddenly“ThenwegavehimtheMagicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon…Whatawonderfulmagic…”一個(gè)蛋糕，他突然張嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又變了一個(gè)魔術(shù)，故選D。25題詳解】句意：我們都很驚訝。bored無(wú)聊的；surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的；hungryMagicopenedhismouth,makingthecakedisappearsoon…Whatawonderfulmagic…”可知，魔術(shù)先生突然張嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又變了一個(gè)魔術(shù)，這讓我們很驚訝。故選?！?三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從1~15各題所給的、、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A26.wantslearnsomethingaboutmusic.Hecanjoin________.A.Club1andClub4Club4andClub6Club3andClub6D.Club2andClub527.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaccordingthepassage?A.BasketballfanscanplayamatchRoom508everyPeoplecanlearnabouttheCookingClubfromtheInternet.LearnerscanpractiseEnglisheveryThursdaynight.D.PeoplecanamusicshowStudents’28.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.aschoolOnaspacepostcard.28.AInatravelplan.D.Ina【答案】26.B27.C【解析】【分析】本文是六個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的廣告信息。26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Club4:SingingClub”以及“Club6:BeijingOperaClub”可知，唱歌俱樂(lè)部和京劇俱樂(lè)部可以學(xué)習(xí)唱歌，故選。27題詳解】andjoinourEnglishcornertheschoollibraryeveryThursdaynight”上來(lái)學(xué)校圖書(shū)館參加我們的英語(yǔ)角，C表述正確，故選。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是六個(gè)俱樂(lè)部廣告信息，會(huì)在學(xué)校的廣告上看到，故選A。BAlongago,animalsawerealwaysArabbitwaswalkingsadlythroughtheland.Suddenlyawizard(男巫)along.Thewizardgavetherabbitabagofflowersandsaid,”Theseflowersaremagical,andtheyareevenmoremagicalknowhowusethem.”O(jiān)nhiswayhome,therabbitmetanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’tTherabbitgaveflowersthesheep.Afterhedidthis,theflowersshoneathousandcolors.hissurprise,theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameTherabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft.Hetoldhisparentsallabouthisexperience,andhisparentssaidhedidright.Thenhislittlebrotherbackhome,crying,becausehewasTherabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers.Atthatmoment,thewizardalongagain.Heaskedtherabbitoutsideandseewhathadhappened.Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace.Hefoundalotofwaterandfoodforalltheanimals.Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone.29.Whathappenedtheanimalsatthebeginningofthestory?A.TheyAwizardoftenhurtTheyhadlittlefoodeat.D.Awizardoftengavethemflowers.30.Howanimalsflowersfromtherabbitbeforehehome?A.345D.631.Whichtheorderaccordingthepassage?Therabbithelpedthesheep.Therabbitwashappyhelpalltheanimals.Therabbitmagicalflowersfromawizard.TherabbitgavetheflowershisTherabbitfoundthebecomeagreenplace.A.D.32.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Onlyimportantforawizard.HelpingotherscantheworldOnlyusefultheworldD.Helpingotherscanpeoplestrong.【答案】29.C30.A31.B32.C【解析】【分析】主要講述一只兔子遇到一個(gè)男巫，男巫給它一袋具有魔力的鮮花，兔子并沒(méi)有占為己有，而是幫助了綿羊、鴨子和雞，回家后又將剩下的鮮花毫不猶豫地給了弟弟，兔子的善舉給全世界帶來(lái)了幸福。29題詳解】“Alongago,animalsawerealwayshungry”選。30題詳解】“Therabbitgaveflowersthesheep”“Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen.Whentherabbitwentbackhome,hehadonlyfiveflowersleft”以及rabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers”可知，總共送給了3個(gè)小動(dòng)物，故選A。31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文是以時(shí)間順序書(shū)寫(xiě)，第一段wizardgavetherabbitabagofflowers...”男巫給兔子一袋hiswayhome,therabbitanoldsheepandfoundhecouldn’twalk”和第三段“Therabbitwentonwalking.Thethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenahen”rabbitgavehisbrotherthelastfivemagicalflowers”“Therabbitwentout,andsawthewholecountrysidehadturnedintoagreenplace”兔子發(fā)現(xiàn)整個(gè)村莊都變成綠色了，即⑤；第五段“Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone”兔子把幸福帶給每個(gè)人，即②。因此正確順序是③①④⑤②。故選。32題詳解】“Therabbitfelthappythathebroughthappinesseveryone”通過(guò)兔子的故事告訴讀者：幫助別人可以讓世界變得更美好，故選。CUsingfewerplasticbags,throwingrubbishtheplaceandsavingarecommonprotecttheenvironment.ButscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolCatchairInIcelandcanfindaofItcatchesCarbondioxide(二氧化碳，2)fromtheThen,turnsCO2intostonesdeepundertheground.Itcatchesup4,000tonsofCO2everyThistheasthefromabout790carsaPottytimeforcowsCowsusuallypeeandpoop(大小便)everywhere.TheirwastepollutessoilandItbettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste.Scientistsareteachingcowsdoso.Whenthecowspeeandpooptheplace,theyasnack.Whentheydoso,peoplesquirt(噴)themMeat-freemenuMeatbutfarmanimalsalotof2.SomeSchoolsGermanyhavemeat-freemenusforstudents.TheseMenushavealotofvegetablesandalittlefish.33.Theunderlinedword“common”P(pán)aragraph1means________.A.new34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”P(pán)aragraph2referto?A.AkindofTheunderground.The35.Whybetterforcowspeeandpooponeplace?Because________.dangerousdifficultD.usualD.TheCO2.A.cowslikeeatingsnacksbeeasierdotheirwastescientistsliketeachingcowsD.goodforthescientists36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestforthepassage?A.NewCleanerCoolBetterAnimalsGoodBetterEnvironmentD.CommonBetterEnvironment【答案】33.D34.A35.C36.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了三種保護(hù)環(huán)境的新方式。33題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thesearecommonprotecttheenvironment.Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolways”可知，之前提到的一些保護(hù)環(huán)境都是很普通的方法，接下來(lái)要介紹一些新穎的方法，所以common與usual同義，故選D。34題詳解】“InIcelandcanfindakindofcatchesCarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheair”可知，這個(gè)工廠能從空氣中吸收二氧化碳，所以指代“Akindoffactory”，故選A。35題詳解】bettercowscanpeeandpooponeplace.Thisbeeasierforpeopledotheirwaste”可知，這樣人們處理垃圾就容易多了，故選。36題詳解】“Butscientistsaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcoolways”介紹了三種保護(hù)環(huán)境的新方式，所以C選項(xiàng)“好方法，更好的環(huán)境”符合，故選C。DIn1901,H.G.anEnglishwroteabookaboutatheMoon.Whentheexplorers(探索者)landedontheMoon,theyfoundthattheMoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyshowedtheirsurprisethe“Moonpeople”.Thepeople”alsoshowedtheirsurprise.“Whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”Theyasked.H.G.couldonlythinkoftravelingtheMoon.1969,humanbeingsdidLandontheMoon.PeopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesontheMoon.thequestionthat“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”aninterestingone.andmorescientistsarethinkingaboutUndergroundsystems(系統(tǒng))arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?AJapanesecompanybuildingaofundergroundcalled“AliceCities”.Thebuildersarethinkingaboutusingouterspaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,officesandsoon.Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.useouterspaceforfarms,parksandgardensthefuture.H.G.“Moonpeople”wouldagree.you?37.The“Moonpeople”weresurprisedbecause________.A.theexplorersknewabouttheouterspacealot.theexplorersuseinnerspaceonEarth.38.Whatofundergroundsystemsdowehavenow?A.andgardens.theexplorerswerenewD.theexplorerscouldtravelouterspace.Carparks,shoppingareasandtunnels.D.Flats,gardensandshoppingareas.Carparks,farmsandgardens.39.Whydopeoplewantbuilddownundertheground?Becausetheyprobably________.A.likelivingouterspace.likeuseofthespace.canhavemoreundergroundshoppingparks.40.Thewriterwrotethearticletalkabout________.A.abookaboutatheMoon.D.wantfindoutwhattheinnerspace.thewayexploreouterspace.anideaofbuildingdownonEarth.D.theundergroundcitiesontheMoon.【答案】37.C38.B39.B40.C【解析】【分析】1901年，英國(guó)作家寫(xiě)了一本書(shū)，描述了一次月球之旅。當(dāng)探險(xiǎn)者降落在月球上，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)月球上到處都是地下城市。由此，為了充分利用地球空間，本文談?wù)摰饺祟?lèi)對(duì)地下空間的利用。37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“whyaretravelingouterspacewhenevenuseyourinnerspace?”可知，月球人驚奇的是探險(xiǎn)家們沒(méi)有利用地球內(nèi)部空間而去外太空旅行。故選。38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Undergroundsystems(系統(tǒng))arealreadyhereus.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Incities,suchaspeoplecanfindundergroundshoppingareas.隧道),liketheonecalledChunnelbetweenEnglandandFrance,nowuse.”可知，我們有的地下系統(tǒng)包括停車(chē)場(chǎng)、購(gòu)物區(qū)和隧道。故選。39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子“Somepeoplesaythatbuildingdownunderthegroundbutnotbuildinguptheouterspaceagoodwayusethespace.”可知，在地下建造是利用地球空間的好方法。故選。40題詳解】主旨大意題。文章主要提出了一個(gè)充分利用地下空間的問(wèn)題：向地下發(fā)展。故選。第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Peoplecollectallkindsofdifferentthings.Somepeoplecollectstampsandcoins.___41___.Collectorsstayatshopsforhourslookforsomethingcheap,orpaythousandsofpoundsforafamouspainting.___42___.IknowaEveryDayhevisitsstoresforweeksfindaplateforhismotherhappyandshehasthantwentyplateshercollectionLearningnewthingscanbeanotherreason.friend,Elan,begancollectingthingsaboutdifferentcountrieswhenhewas15.Hehasmaps,books,andphotosaboutdifferentcountries.___43___.SomepeoplecollectthingsforIworkedyearsago.Hecollectedmodelcars.___44___.Collectioncanhelpusremembergreatthingsandimportantpeopleourlife.___45___.Collectionsyourmeaningfulandcolourful.A.collectionshelphimlearnalotabouttheworld.B.Otherscollectunusualones,suchasbeerbottlesorbustickets.C.Ifyou’renotawhynotbe