2024屆江蘇省泰州市三中學教育聯盟七年級英語第二學期期末達標檢測試題含答案

2024屆江蘇省泰州市三中學教育聯盟七年級英語第二學期期末達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun2、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to3、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live4、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till5、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than6、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike7、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an8、—Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?—_________.I’mnewhere,too.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Thatway,pleaseC.Thisisthelibrary D.Thereitis9、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information10、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑選)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Some________(child)wenttothefarmlastweekend.13、Therearef________studentsintheartclub,twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.14、Tomatetwolargeb________ofnoodlesyesterday.15、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk________________________(臂挽臂地)withtheirfriends.16、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④18、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.19、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球運動)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.20、It’s3:00onSundayafternoonnow.FourstudentsaretalkingontheInternet.Jane:Itisboring.I’mjuststandinginmyroomandlookingoutofthewindow.Somepeoplearewalkinginthestreet.____1____Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors.Theymakemefeelalittlebetter.Jim:Iaminthemountainswithmycousins.____2____Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃.Butthesnowhereisverybeautiful!It’sagreatplacetogoskiingandskating(滑雪和滑冰).Rose:It’shotheretoday.Thesky(天空)looksniceandblue,andtherearenoclouds.Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.____3____It’sreallyagooddayforrelaxing.Jack:Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky.____4____Thebirdscannotflyhigh.Andit’shardforpeopletowalk,andtodrive,too._____5_____It’sdangeroustogooutofthehouserightnow.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，內容完整。A.Thewateriscleanandwarm.B.They’reallcarryingumbrellas.C.Thewindisblowingstronglyandthetreesarebending(彎).D.Ithinkaheavyrainiscoming.E.It’snotwarmatallhere,-10℃inthedaytime.五、補全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是李華，去年暑假去鄉(xiāng)下看望爺爺奶奶，在那里度過了一段美好的時光。請根據下表提示，寫一篇短文，描述一下你的假期生活吧。timelastsummerhowfar10kilometerstransportation(交通)bybusactivities(活動)gofishing,feedchickens,growstrawberries…airveryclean要求：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行?！娴瞄_心。考查情景交際。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開心。根據“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對方要去旅行，要祝福對方玩得開心。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫于5月29日回到北京動物園的家中。考查時間介詞。at在某個時刻；for表示一段時間；on在某一天；to到?！癕ay29th”是具體某一天，時間介詞用on。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她小時候住在一個小村莊，但現在她已經習慣住在大城市了。考查動詞短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習慣于做某事。根據“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示轉折，前句說過去的習慣，后句說現在的習慣。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——已經是晚上7點了。你今天怎么這么晚？——對不起，我一直工作到下午6點，而且交通很擁擠?？疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后；from從；at在；till直到。根據“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，應是工作到下午6點，故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。根據“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長長的直發(fā)?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽；looklike看起來像。根據“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問朋友長什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來并告訴我們一些重要的消息?？疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數名詞復數；an不定冠詞，修飾可數名詞單數。根據“news”是不可數名詞可知，應用some修飾。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，圖書館在哪兒?——對不起，我不知道。我也是剛到這里的?！€是要謝謝你?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起，我不知道；Thatway,please請這邊走；Thisisthelibrary這是圖書館；Thereitis它在那兒。根據“I’mnewhere,too”可知，回答者也是新來的，不知道圖書館在哪里。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關于如何度過即將到來的假期，我需要一些建議。考查名詞辨析。hobbies愛好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識；information信息。根據“afew”可知，后要接可數名詞復數；再根據“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過暑假的建議，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Lily經常很早到學校，但昨天她遲到了?？疾闀r態(tài)。前半句根據副詞“often”可知，應用一般現在時，主語“Lily”是第三人稱單數，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根據時間狀語“yesterdaymorning”可知，應用一般過去時，主語是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一則寓言，七只小貓是好朋友，經常一起購物。一只叫咪咪的小貓因為要搬到城里去而感到傷心，好朋友們都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了，小貓們都很開心，他們又能一起購物了?！?題詳解】句意：他們星期六總是一起去購物。swimming游泳；shopping購物；dancing跳舞；walking步行。根據“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知，他們總是一起購物。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：今天，一只名叫咪咪的貓應該選一個地方，但她不給她的朋友打任何電話。cat貓；dog狗；monkey猴子；panda熊貓。根據“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知，咪咪是一只貓。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們都去咪咪家問她：“你不給我們打電話。為什么？”She她；We我們；You你/你們；They他們。根據“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知，其他的貓咪去咪咪家詢問原因，用第三人稱復數They指代其他的貓咪。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們都去咪咪家問她：“你不給我們打電話。為什么？”Why為什么；How怎樣；What什么；When什么時候。根據“Yougiveusnocall.”可知，貓咪們詢問咪咪為什么不給他們打電話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她說：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?！盿sks詢問；plays玩；says說；sings唱歌。根據“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，下文是咪咪“說”的內容。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她說：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?！眘hould應該；shouldn’t不應該；can能夠；can’t不能。根據“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪要從鄉(xiāng)下搬到城里，就不能和朋友們一起購物了。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：她的朋友們討論了很長時間。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學。根據“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知，咪咪的貓咪朋友們?yōu)榇耸掠懻摿撕荛L時間。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們會去城里，在你的新房子附近購物。in在……里面；with和；near在……附近；to到。根據“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知，此處指在房子附近購物。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我不會搬到城里去。move搬；travel旅行；climb攀登；turn轉向。根據“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪不會搬到城里去了。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：她的朋友們都很開心。sad悲傷的；happy開心的；careful認真的；quiet安靜的。根據“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知，咪咪不會搬走了，他們又能一起購物了，所以都很開心。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、children【解析】【詳解】句意：上周末一些孩子去了農場。child是單數名詞，some后加可數名詞復數。故填children。13、(f)ifty【解析】【詳解】句意：藝術俱樂部有五十名學生，二十五名女生和二十五名男生。根據“twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys”及首字母提示可知，俱樂部一共有50名學生，修飾名詞students，用基數詞fifty。表示50名學生。故填(f)ifty。14、(b)owls【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天，湯姆吃了兩大碗面條。abowlof表示“一碗”，根據空前two和首字母可知，空處考查可數名詞bowl的復數形式，bowl的復數形式為bowls。故填(b)owls。15、①.arm②.in③.arm【解析】【詳解】句意：中國女孩經常和她們的朋友手挽著手走路。arminarm“臂挽臂地”，是副詞短語。故填arm；in；arm。16、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：Tom很驚訝，她的嘴張的很大。此空為副詞修飾動詞，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進了一個小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來，三只熊回到了小屋，發(fā)現椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發(fā)現了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因為他碗里的食物不見了，椅子也碎了，故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數第二段可知，首先是這個女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了，椅子也碎了就開始哭，一開始他們并沒有注意到這個女孩，后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個壞女孩”，可知正確的順序為①③④②，故選C。根據短文內容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。18、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個幫助生病的兒童完成夢想的慈善機構。孩子的夢想通常有四種，即我想去哪、我想見誰、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個機構就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢想。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C。【3題詳解】寫作目的題。根據“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個慈善組織，可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請更多的人加入這個慈善組織。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了不同的人喜歡不同的事情?！?題詳解】根據“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些國家板球運動一點兒也不受歡迎，因此很少有人打板球，C項“沒有人打板球或在電視上看板球。”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他們大多數時間吃水果和蔬菜，因此他們不喜歡吃肉，A項“有些人不喜歡吃肉?！狈险Z境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜歡亮色，有些人喜歡淺色，因此人們喜歡的顏色不同，B項“不是每個人都喜歡相同的顏色?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜歡去鄉(xiāng)村，有些人喜歡去大城市，因此人們去的地方不同，E項“不同的人喜歡去不同的地方?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此處介紹一些人喜歡去的地方，D項“其他人喜歡美麗的山脈或海灘?！狈险Z境，故選D。20、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四位學生于星期天下午在網上的聊天內容。【1題詳解】根據“Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors”可知，此處提到了雨傘，B選項“他們都帶著雨傘”符合，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃”可知，此處提到了溫度，E選項“這里一點也不暖和，白天零下10℃”符合，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.”可知，此處介紹劃船相關的情景，A選項“水是干凈和溫暖的”符合，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky”可知，天空中有許多烏云，風很大，C選項“風刮得很大，樹都彎了”符合，故選C。【5題詳解】根據前文的天氣跡象可知，要下雨了，D選項“我想一場大雨就要來了”符合，故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，Tina和Tom談論上周末的活動。【1題詳解】根據“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空處問假期做了什么，選項C“你假期做了什么？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Itwassunny.”可知，空處詢問天氣怎么樣，選項D“天氣怎么樣？”