2024屆江蘇省重點中學英語八下期末達標檢測試題含答案

2024屆江蘇省重點中學英語八下期末達標檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Theboywenttothehospital________afterhismother.A.looked B.look C.tolook D.looking2、Myfatheroftenencouragesme_________inallkindsofactivitiesatschool.A.join B.joining C.joined D.tojoin3、―MustIreturnthebookthisweek?―No,you_________.Youcan________itfor15days.A.needn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.mustn’t;keep D.mustn’t;lend4、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI_________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫餓得把面前的竹子都吃光了?？疾闋钫Z從句。根據(jù)“PandaYayawas...hungry...heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.”可知此句為結(jié)果狀語從句，排除選項C?！皊o+adj./adv.+that從句”和“such+n.+that從句”均可引導結(jié)果狀語從句，因為hungry是形容詞，因此使用“so...that...”，意為“如此……以致于……”。故選A。6、—Doyouagreethatredcanmakepeoplecalmdowneasily?—________.Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?A.Nowonder B.Sureenough C.Noproblem D.Certainlynot7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jim，撿起地板上的玩具。——好的，媽媽，我會的?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“thetoysonthefloor”可知，此處指撿起地板上的玩具，故選C。8、—Everyyearalotofelephantsarekilledbecausetheirivorycanbeusedtomakebeautifulthings.—It’sreally________ofpeopletodoso.A.cruel B.silly C.serious9、It’simpolite_________youtoshoutatyourparents.It’simportant_________youtolearntobepolite.A.for;for B.of;for C.of;of D.for;of10、Thetelephonerang________MissGreenwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.after C.because D.although二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButIhaveneverrealizeditsimportanceuntilI___1___awatchfrommyfather.Fromthenon,Ilearnttobecomearesponsibleperson.Igotthisgiftonagrey-skyday.Myfatheraskedmetogotothe___2___at9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtoourhome.However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.Ataround12:00a.m.,I___3___myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather.WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.,myfatherlookedatme___4___.Ifeltafraidandlookedatmy___5___unclewhosatsilentlyinthesofa.Iwasaskedtositnexttomyfather.Hesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyour___6___today?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”IfeltsorryandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Then,he___7___meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething___8___,”hesaid.Ilearnedalessonfromthisevent:to___9___timeandneverbelate.The____10____isimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.1.A.stole B.received C.bought D.borrowed2.A.school B.hospital C.airport D.library3.A.forgot B.lost C.met D.remembered4.A.angrily B.politely C.gently D.impatiently5.A.excited B.nervous C.tired D.cheerful6.A.watch B.friends C.uncle D.lesson7.A.gave B.returned C.lent D.reminded8.A.interesting B.terrible C.important D.expensive9.A.respect B.share C.save D.record10.A.father B.uncle C.time D.watch五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Jimwasawell-knownradiohost.Actually,hewasalsofamousasagooddresser.Butmanypeoplethoughtthatwhathewasdoingwaspointless.“Nooneeverseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat?”Healwaysjustmadeitintoajoke.OnedayJimwasinvitedtobeonTV.Forthefirsttime,peoplewhoonlyknewhisvoicewouldseehisface.Buthearrivedlate.Thedirector(負責人)wasverycurious.“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare10minuteslate.Why?”“WhenIgotdressed,”saidJim,“Inoticedthatmysocksweretooold.IamabouttobeonTVforthefirsttime.SoIrantothestoreforsomenewsocks.”“Whydoyouneednewsocks?”askedthedirector.“Youcouldhavecomebarefoot.Wewillonlyshowyouaboveyourwaist(腰部).”“Tobespotless(干凈整潔的)on-air,Ineedtofeelspotlessineverything,startingwithmyshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Ifmysockshaveholesormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.”Thedirectorsmiled.Herealizedthatonlywiththerightattitude(態(tài)度)youcanachieveyourbest.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pointless”mean?A.It’sveryimportant. B.It’sawasteoftime.C.Itdoesn’tscorepoints. D.Itisn’tpolite.2.WhydidthedirectorquestionJim?A.ToseeJim’sfaceclearly. B.Toshowhisdislikeforbeinglate.C.Toknowwhathappened. D.TomakefunofJim.3.WhatcanweknowaboutJim?A.Hewaspoorallhislife. B.HehadneverbeenonTVbefore.C.Heoncewenttoworkwithoutsocks. D.Helikedbuyingnewclothes.4.Whatisthepassagetryingtotellus?A.Beinglateisnotagoodthing. B.Dressingupwellisthemostimportant.C.Thegoodattitudeleadstosuccess. D.Don’tbeangrywitholdpeople.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②③/④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥15、CreativeFunCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.Time:Monday,WednesdayandThursday,startingfromJuly9th,threeweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Playtime,groupgamesandsingingsongs.Allcamperscangetafreecampbag.Parents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Wednesday,startingfromJuly11th,fourweeks,1:00p.m.—3:5p.m.Activities:Playtimeandstorytelling.SummerArtCampThiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.Thereisadiscountfortwins.Time:Friday,startingfromJuly13th,fiveweeks,9:5a.m.—4:5p.m.Activities:Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterials.PianoKidsCampThiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.Time:Tuesday,startingfromJuly10th,sixweeks,4:00p.m.—5:5p.m.Activities:Anintroductiontopianooranimprovementforchildrenwhoplaythepiano.1.HowoftencanchildrengotoCreativeFunCamp?A.Fourtimesaweek. B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek. D.Everyday.2.WhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveincommon?A.Theystartonthesameday. B.Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C.Theybothofferadiscountfortwins. D.Theyprovidethesameactivities.3.PianoKidsCampisavailablefor________.A.3weeks B.4weeks C.5weeks D.6weeks4.IfDavidis5yearsold,howmanycampscanhechoose?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.newspaper B.storybook C.diary D.dictionary16、Ifyou’reindoorlowers,thefollowingplacesmayhavemorefunforyoutovisit.ScotwoodManorTheroomsinScotwoodManoraremadeastheywere100yearsago.Theworkersspendthedayaspeopledidthenandarehappytoexplainwhatthelifeinthetownwaslike.Thereareactivitiesforchildrenandshopswithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcafeandcarpark.WoodlandsMuseumSetinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisbuiltlikeavillageof100yearsago.Tolearnmoreaboutit,visitorsareencouragedtospendtimedoingpracticalthingssuchasmakingpotsandcooking.Thereisaplaygroundwithpicnicarea.CharberthMuseumCharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollections,19th-centurypaintingsandphotosshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.Thereisnocafe,butthereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs.WesterleighMuseumWesterleighMuseumisnearthebusandtrainstation.Itincludesexhibitionsshowingpeople’slifeandthedevelopmentofthetown.Inaspecialroom,thereareworksbysomefamousartists.Themuseumhasanexcellentcafehouse.1.InScotwoodManor,wecan________.a.learntocookb.buybooksc.drinkcoffeed.meetfamousartistsA.ab B.bc C.cd D.bd2.Visitorswho________maybeinterestedinCharberthMuseum.A.liketospendtimewithkidsB.wanttobuybooksC.aregoodanridingbikesD.lovetomakepots3.InWesterleighMuseum,wecanknow________.A.whobuiltthemuseumB.whomadethefamousworksC.howthevillageappearedD.howmuchthepaintingsare4.Thefourplacesabovemainlyshowus________.A.thehistoryofthetownsB.thedevelopmentofthemuseumsC.thelifeofpeopleinthepastD.theinformationofthebusservice5.Thetextmaybe________.A.areport B.anoticeC.adiary D.anad六、完成句子（10分）17、Whodoyouthinkis________(聰明的),TomorJerry?18、TreasureIsland,I,read,twice,have______________________.19、微笑著和我們打招呼____________________20、—Howdothed________communicatewithothers?—Throughsignlanguagesbecausetheycan'thearanything.21、been,they,have,married,for10years______________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、Howtimeflies!Mymiddleschoollifewillcomeonanendinoneyear.Ihavemanyunforgettable____1____(memory).Ona____2____(rain)day,Iranatastreetnearmyhome.Suddenly,Ifellover____3____hurtmyhead.SoIhadtostayinhospitalfor____4____coupleofdays.SoonmyfriendLily____5____(come)toseeme.Shedecidedtohelpme____6____mystudyeveryweekend.Ididn’tfallbehindtheotherstudentswith____7____(she)help.Ididn’tfeellonelyinthehospital,either.Lily’s____8____(kind)movesme.Sheisoneofthe____9____(good)examplesforus.Everyonecanwarmtheworldbyofferingahand____10____(simple).IthinkI’llalsobereadytohelppeopleinneed.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof（紀念）friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging（交換）cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands（樂隊）inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（將畫線句子翻譯成漢語）_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）每個人都有自己難忘的經(jīng)歷，這些經(jīng)歷或者帶給我們快樂，或者帶給我們成長。請根據(jù)要點與提示談一段你自己難忘的經(jīng)歷。1.要點:1）這個經(jīng)歷是什么；2）你有何收獲和體會。2.要求:1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名；2)詞數(shù)100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個男孩去醫(yī)院照顧他的母親。考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，男孩去醫(yī)院是為了照顧他的母親，此處使用todo不定式表目的。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父親經(jīng)常鼓勵我參加學校的各種活動?？疾榉侵^語動詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”，為固定短語。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個星期我必須還書嗎？——不，你不需要。你可以保存15天?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞以及動詞辨析。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；keep保存，延續(xù)性動詞；borrow借入，非延續(xù)性動詞；lend借出，非延續(xù)性動詞?；卮餸ust引導的一般疑問句，肯定回答是“Yes,youmust”，否定回答是“No,youneedn’t”，排除C和D。第二個空所在句子的時間狀語是“for15days”，要選延續(xù)性動詞keep，lend和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞，排除B。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對不起，我沒看見你，因為我在畫畫。根據(jù)Ididn’tseeyou可知是過去那個時候在畫畫，所以用過去進行時態(tài)；draw一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，drew一般過去時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，wasdrawing過去進行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，havedrawn現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；故選C。5、—Youwon’tbeallowedtodriveifyou________passtheexam.—I’lltrymybest.A.didn’t B.don’t C.won’t6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你同意紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來嗎？——當然不是。強烈的色彩如何使人平靜？考查情景交際。Nowonder難怪；Sureenough果不其然；Noproblem沒問題；Certainlynot當然不是。根據(jù)“Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?”可知，此處表示不認同紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來，故選D。7、PandaYayawas________hungry________heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——每年都有很多大象被殺，因為它們的象牙可以用來制作漂亮的東西?！藗冞@樣做真是太殘忍了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。cruel殘忍的；silly愚蠢的；serious嚴肅的。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotofelephantsarekilledbecausetheirivorycanbeusedtomakebeautifulthings.”可知人們?yōu)榱讼笱蓝鴼⒋笙?，真的很殘忍，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：向你父母大叫是沒有禮貌的。學會有禮貌對你來說是重要的?？疾榻樵~。根據(jù)“itis形容詞（體現(xiàn)人的品質(zhì)特征）ofsb.todo”“itis形容詞（形容詞是對這件事的評價）forsbtodo”，第一空前的形容詞“impolite”能體現(xiàn)人的品質(zhì)特征，所以是of；第二空前的形容詞是對這件事的評價，所以是for。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：格林女士廚房做飯時，電話響了。考查連詞。while當……時候，強調(diào)主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作發(fā)生的過程中或主從句動作同時發(fā)生；after在……后；because因為；although盡管。根據(jù)語境，句中主句的動作rang發(fā)生在從句的動作wascooking過程中，故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【導語】本文是A和B談論時裝秀并約定明天一起去買衣服的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答語“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知，此處詢問Rose當時正在干什么，故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知，此處詢問Rose和誰一起去的，故填Iwenttherewithmymother。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes.”可知，Rose很喜歡時裝秀，說明該時裝秀很精彩。故填Itwaswonderful?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知，此處詢問對方打電話的原因，故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知，此處詢問見面時間和地點，故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中，每個人都有個人目標，但當我們作為一個團隊工作時，團隊的目標比個人更重要，我們應該朝著團隊的目標努力?！?題詳解】句意：一個男孩帶來了一個足球，另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的，后加名詞復數(shù)；another三者或三者以上的另一個，后加名詞單數(shù)；theother兩者中的另一個，后加名詞單數(shù)；others其他人或物。根據(jù)“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩，用another修飾。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：同樣，所有其他足球裝備都準備好了。prepared準備，動詞過去式；werepreparing過去進行時；hadprepared過去完成時；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人；anyone任何人；someone某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快就發(fā)生了一場關(guān)于誰將擔任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”，argument以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應該；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用；for為了；without沒有；around在周圍。根據(jù)“allthekits”可知是用所有的設備，用介詞with。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但他們會一個接一個地去除，最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的，原級；asimportantas和……一樣重要；moreimportant更重要的，比較級；themostimportant最重要的，最高級。根據(jù)“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的，用最高級。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他們?nèi)拥舻牡谝粋€東西是哨子，因為他們認為裁判可以大喊大叫，而不是使用哨子。use使用，動詞原形；touse動詞不定式；using動名詞；used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后守門員摘下手套，開始徒手接球。their他們的；his他的；them他們；him他。根據(jù)“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套，修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱，而不是門柱，最后，他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析句子可知，前后兩個句子是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：慢慢地，他們意識到，由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感，他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的，原級；slower更慢，比較級；slowest最高級；slowly慢地，副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：此外，盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備，但目前他們還沒有進行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現(xiàn)在時；werenotplayed一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；werenotplaying過去進行時；havenotplayed現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“aproperfootballmatchatthemoment”可知此處句子用過去進行時。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：最后，男孩們決定把他們的想法放在一邊，開始帶著合適的足球裝備打球。think認為，動詞原形；thinks動詞單三；thought動詞過去式或過去分詞；thoughts想法，名詞復數(shù)。their后加名詞，每個人都有自己的想法，故此處用名詞復數(shù)。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：在生活中，每個人都有自己的目標要實現(xiàn)。achieving實現(xiàn)，動名詞；toachieve動詞不定式；achieved動詞過去式；wasachieving過去進行時。根據(jù)“hasapersonalgoal...”可知是有目標要實現(xiàn)，用動詞不定式作定語。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：然而，當我們作為一個團隊工作時，團隊的目標比個人的目標更重要。/不填；one’s所有格；one一個，代指名詞單數(shù)；ones代指名詞復數(shù)。此處指前文提到的單數(shù)名詞goal，用one代替。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了時間的重要性以及作者從父親那里得到一塊手表后學會了成為一個負責任的人?！?題詳解】句意：但我從來沒有意識到它的重要性，直到我收到了我父親的手表。stole偷；received收到；bought買；borrowed借。根據(jù)“I...awatchfrommyfather.”以及下文“Then,he...meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.”可知作者收到父親給的手表，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我爸爸讓我早上9點去機場接我叔叔阿里，帶他去我們家。school學校；hospital醫(yī)院；airport機場；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather”結(jié)合選項可推斷應該是去機場接叔叔，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：中午12點左右，我想起了我的叔叔，但我遲到了。forgot忘記；lost失去；met遇見；remembered記得。根據(jù)“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知因為和朋友聊天忘記了叔叔，在中午12點左右作者才想起了，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當我下午1點到家時，我父親生氣地看著我。angrily憤怒地；politely禮貌地；gently溫和地；impatiently不耐煩地。根據(jù)“WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.”結(jié)合上文作者忘記了接叔叔可知父親很生氣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我感到害怕，看著我疲憊的叔叔，他靜靜地坐在沙發(fā)上。excited激動的；nervous緊張的；tired疲憊的；cheerful開心的。根據(jù)“whosatsilentlyinthesofa.”可知叔叔經(jīng)過長途旅行，應該是疲憊的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：艾薩，你今天和朋友們玩得開心嗎？watch手表；friends朋友；uncle叔叔；lesson教訓。根據(jù)上文“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知作者沒有去接叔叔，所以父親生氣地問作者和朋友是否過得愉快。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后，他給了我一塊手表作為禮物。gave給；returned歸還；lent借；reminded提醒。根據(jù)“awatchasagift.”可知父親給了作者一個手表，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：我希望今天你們學到了一些重要的東西。interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.”可知父親希望作者學到一些重要的東西。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我從這件事中學到了一個教訓：尊重時間，絕不遲到。respect尊敬；share分享；save拯救；record記錄。根據(jù)“andneverbelate”可知要尊重時間，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這塊表對我很重要，不是因為它的價格，而是因為我從中吸取了教訓。father父親；uncle叔叔；time時間；watch手表。根據(jù)“notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.”可知此處說的是手表，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要通過講述電臺主持人凱文的故事告訴我們只有正確的態(tài)度才能做到完美。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Nooneeverseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat”可知，認為沒有人會看見他，所以穿成這樣是浪費時間的，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare10minuteslate.Why”可知，因為導演想知道發(fā)生什么了，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamabouttobeonTVforthefirsttime”可知，這是他第一次上電視，所以他之前并未上過電視，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herealizedthatonlywiththerightattitude(態(tài)度)youcanachieveyourbest.”可知，本文想告訴我們只有正確的態(tài)度才能做到最好，故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段介紹Jim的情況；第二段到第五段講述Jim的故事；最后一段總結(jié)概括，故選A。15、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四個夏令營的年齡要求、開放時間和內(nèi)容等?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Monday,WednesdayandThursday”可知，周一，周三和周四可以去CreativeFunCamp，所以一周可以去三次，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”和第三欄中的“Thereisadiscountfortwins.”可知，Parents&KidsCamp和SummerArtCamp的相同之處是都給雙胞胎打折，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄中的“sixweeks”可知，PianoKidsCamp為期六周，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotofive.”；第二欄中的“Shareaspecialtimewithyourchildrenagedonetofour.”；第三欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedtwotoeight.”；第四欄中的“Thiscampisforchildrenagedfourtoeight.”可推知，David5歲可以參加CreativeFunCamp，SummerArtCamp和PianoKidsCamp三個夏令營，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個夏令營的年齡要求、開放時間和內(nèi)容等，推知材料可能來自一份報紙，故選A。16、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要對四個博物館進行了簡單的介紹?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereareactivitiesforchildrenandshopswithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcafeandcarpark.”可知，在斯科特伍德莊園可以買書和喝咖啡。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisnocafe,butthereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs.”可知，喜歡和孩子們在一起的游客可能會對Charberth博物館感興趣。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inaspecialroom,thereareworksbysomefamousartists.”可知，在Westerleigh博物館，我們可以知道是誰創(chuàng)作了這些著名的作品。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheroomsinScotwoodManoraremadeastheywere100yearsago.”及“Setinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseumisbuiltlikeavillageof100yearsago.”和句子“CharberthMuseumisnearthemainbusstationandhasrichcollections,19th-centurypaintingsandphotosshowinglifeinthetownoverthecenturies.”以及“Itincludesexhibitionsshowingpeople’slifeandthedevelopmentofthetown.”可知，上面的四個地方主要向我們展示了過去人們的生活。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyou’reindoorlowers,thefollowingplacesmayhavemorefunforyoutovisit.”可推知，文本可能是廣告。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、cleverer##smarter【解析】【詳解】句意：你認為誰更聰明，湯姆還是杰里？聰明的：clever/smart，形容詞；由“TomorJerry”可知，此處是兩者進行比較，因此此處用形容詞比較級“cleverer/smarter”，意為“更聰明的”。故填cleverer/smarter。18、IhavereadTreasureIslandtwice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標點可知應用陳述句形式，分析所給的單詞，I作主語；haveread

作謂語；TreasureIsland

作賓語；twice作狀語。故填Ihaveread

TreasureIsland

twice“我讀了兩遍《金銀島》”。19、greetuswithasmile【解析】【詳解】greetsb“和某人打招呼”，us“我們”，賓格；withasmile“帶著微笑”。故填greetuswithasmile。20、(d)eaf【解析】【詳解】句意：——聾人如何與他人交流？——通過手語，因為他們什么都聽不見。根據(jù)答語“Throughsignlanguagesbecausetheycan'thearanything.”他們通過手語交流，可知是因為他們聽不到任何聲音。所以問句的主語為“聾人”，結(jié)合空前the可知，空處填形容詞deaf“聾的”原形，the+形容詞表示一類人。故填(d)eaf。21、Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是陳述句；分析所給單詞，they作主語；havebeenmarried表示時間的延續(xù)；for10years時間狀語，強調(diào)時長。故答案為Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years“他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚10年了”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.memories2.rainy3.and4.a5.came6.with7.her8.kindness9.best10.simply【解析】【導語】本文是記敘文，作者描述了中學生活期間一段難忘的記憶，通過別人幫助自己的經(jīng)歷，也希望自己能夠幫助更多的人?！?題詳解】句意：我有很多難忘的記憶。根