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銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷1(共9套)(共292題)銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷第1套一、閱讀理解(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)Cross—culturalCommunicationinBusinessNegotiationsBusinessWeeklybyDr.RodSteinerNovember2017Theimportanceofeffectivecross-culturalcommunicationduringbusinessconferencesorBegotiationsisoftenunappreciated.Andyetitisnotjusttheimmediateoutcomeofthenegotiationwhichisatstakebutalsothepossibilityofapositive,ongoingbusinessrelationship.Here’sasimpleexample:“don’tmixbusinessandpleasure,”wesay,thinkingourselvestobeefficientand“virtuous”,Buttryingtonegotiatewiththatattitudeinsomeotherculturesmaywellcauseconsternationinyourhost.Thisinturnwillresultincross-culturalirritationandmaywellputfuturerelationshipsunderacloud.So,thefirstruleshouldbetostudythecultureofthepeoplewithwhomyouaregoingtonegotiate.Dr.RodSteiner,assistantlecturer,DepartmentofBusinessStudies,SouthAustralianlnstituteofTechnology.SouthAustralianInstituteofTechnologyDepartmentofBusinessStudies44BerwickSt.Adelaide,Australia5066November24,2017DearDr.Steiner,Ireadyourarticle“Cross-culturalCommunicationinBusinessNegotiations”withagreatdealofinterest.Iamapostgraduatelanguage/businessstudentattheUniversityofAdelaide,andIhavealsohadsomeexperiencelivingandstudyinginJapan.Youareabsolutelyfightwhenyouhighlightpossible“cross-culturalirritation”,Inourculture,wewouldneverassociatebusinesstransactionsofanytypewithdrinkingalcoholandgoingtonightclubs.However,that’smoreorlessthenormalwayofdoingthingsinJapan.Ihopetospecializeinthisareaofstudy—Imean,incross-culturalcommunication—andthat’swhyIhavechosenalsotostudysomeforeignlanguages.Ifyouhaveanysuggestionsforfurtherreading,couldyoupleaseletmeknow?Thanksforyourattention.JulieLuddon1、Whatdoesthearticlesuggest?A、TotakeacourseininternationalbusinessrelationshipsattheinstituteB、AlwaystobealertofhintsthatcandamageanongoingbusinessrelationshipC、NottomixbusinessandpleasurewhendealingwithanycultureD、Toknowthecultureofyourbusinesscounterpart標準答案:D知識點解析:文章的核心思想是,在商務談判合作中,了解對方的文化習俗很重要,故本題選D。2、Inthearticle.theword“consternation”inparagraph2,Line5isclosestinmeaningto________.A、alarmB、admirationC、fearD、assurance標準答案:A知識點解析:在這里,consternation意思是吃驚,故本題選A。3、WhatdoesMs.Luddonwanttodo?A、Inquireaboutthesourceofinformationmentionedinthearticle.B、ContradictwhatDoctorSteinerwroteinhisarticle.C、Learnasmanylanguagesaspossible.D、Pursueherstudiesincross-culturalcommunications.標準答案:D知識點解析:朱莉·勒登讀過斯坦納博士的文章之后,想閱讀更多的相關資料,因為她想從事這方面的研究。故本題選D。4、WhatcanbeinfefredaboutJulieLuddon?A、Sheiswritingabookaboutculturalnegotiations.B、Shehasalreadyreceivedabachelor’sdegree.C、Sheisstudyingtobecomeauniversityprofessor.D、Shewantstoworkinaforeigncountry.標準答案:B知識點解析:朱莉·勒登在阿德萊德大學攻讀碩士學位。故本題選B。5、WhatdoJulieandDr.Steinerhaveincommon?A、Bothareinterestedinthesamesubject.B、Bothhavelivedoverseasinthepast.C、Botharewritingbooks.D、Bothworkinthesameuniversity.標準答案:A知識點解析:朱莉·勒登閱讀了斯坦納博士的文章后對跨文化交流十分感興趣。故本題選A。Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanheahh?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthat,hewilladvisesometreatment.orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedmuchmorecheerfulandmuchhappier.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”themanwentonsaying,“it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”6、Thewriterthinksthat________.A、healthismoreimportantthanwealthB、workisasimportantasstudiesC、medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD、nothingismoreimportantthanmoney標準答案:A知識點解析:文章首句即點明主旨,即“健康比財富更重要”。7、Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo________.A、withoutexaminingthepatientB、afterhehasexaminedthepatientC、ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicineD、unlessthepatientfeelspain標準答案:B知識點解析:第三段“Afterthat,hewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.”是該題答案的出處。8、Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”,A、hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB、hewasn’tahealthymanC、hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD、hewillbewellagain標準答案:A知識點解析:由畫線部分前一句話可知,畫線部分是說這位男士感覺自己前所未有的健康。即A項所表達的意思。9、Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman________beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A、wasaheavysmokerB、didn’tsmokesomuchC、didn’tsmokeD、begantolearntosmoke標準答案:C知識點解析:由文章最末一句可知這位男士是說“像我這樣年齡的人開始學吸煙真是不容易”,由“Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.”可聯(lián)想到醫(yī)生誤認為他抽煙過多,而建議他每天抽煙不超過一支。10、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A、Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B、Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings.C、Themanthankedthedoctor.D、Themandidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.標準答案:D知識點解析:根據(jù)上一個小題及這位紳士第二次來看大夫的精神狀態(tài),可知他聽從了醫(yī)生的建議。二、選詞填空(本題共18題,每題1.0分,共18分。)11、Mark’sWarehouseClearanceStoreishavingasalewithsavingsofupto40percentoffonallclothingthisweekend________celebrationofits25thanniversary.A、inB、atC、onD、of標準答案:A知識點解析:本題需選擇常用詞組中的介詞,“紀念……的”表達方式是“incelebrationof…”。12、AlthoughMr.Tanaka’sflightoutofTokyohasbeendelayed.heshouldstillbeabletoattendthefirstmeeting________forthisafternoon.A、probableB、scheduledC、appliedD、intentional標準答案:B知識點解析:句意為“雖然Tanaka先生從東京起飛的航班延誤了,他應該還能夠參加今天下午________第一場會議”。A項意為“可能的”。B項意為“計劃的”,C項意為“應用的”,D項意為“故意的”。根據(jù)句意選B。13、Allwhocompletedthevoluntary________onFridaywillreceiveacertificaterecognizingtheirparticipation.A、trainB、trainedC、trainingD、trainable標準答案:C知識點解析:空格為被形容詞“voluntary”修飾的名詞的位置,句子要求表示“志愿培訓”句意才自然,故本題選C。14、Thereareno________differencesbetweenthetwoproducts,despitethefactthateachismadefromdifferentmaterials.A、observablyB、observingC、observeD、observable標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析15、Hadthetown’sresidentsbeenallowedtovoteonthemeasure,itsurely________.A、wouldbepassingB、wouldhavepassedC、passedD、wouldpass標準答案:B知識點解析:解答此題的關鍵是把握句子的形態(tài),從“had”開始到“themeasure”,句子省略了“if”,并且主語和動詞被倒裝。16、Hewholovespracticewithouttheoryis________thesailorwhoboardsshipwithoutarudderandcompassandneverknowswherehemaycast.A、asB、likeC、asifD、resembling標準答案:B知識點解析:句意:喜歡在沒有理論指導的情況下去實踐的人,就像一個水手上了艘沒有船舵和指南針的船,他永遠不會知道自己會航行到哪里。as作介詞,意為“作為”;like作介詞,意為“像”;asif作連詞,意為“仿佛,好像”;resemble作動詞,意為“與……相像,與……相似”。A項與句意不符。C項是連詞要引導狀語從句,空格后面是名詞thesailor,故排除A、C。D項resemble是動詞,該詞通常不用于進行時,故排除。根據(jù)句意。17、Asthenumberoflocalresidents’visitstopublicswimmingfacilitiesclimbs,________thedemandforlifeguardstosupervisethem.A、astoB、asdoesC、aslongasD、whereas標準答案:B知識點解析:“asto”是至于、關于;“aslongas”只要;“whereas”鑒于;“asdoes”有“一樣,也是這樣”的意思。由于當?shù)鼐用駞⒂^公共游泳設施人數(shù)的攀升,所需要的監(jiān)管居民的救生員數(shù)量也要有所提升。18、Thetechnicalgroupspentmorethanaweekimprovingtheproductdesign,and________,theclientsweresatisfied.A、fortuneB、fortunesC、fortunateD、fortunately標準答案:D知識點解析:副詞可修飾句子。19、Paycheckare________readyforpickupatthefrontdesk.A、onceB、farC、nowD、yet標準答案:C知識點解析:句意為“工資單________準備好了,可以在前臺領取”。只有C項“現(xiàn)在”符合題意;A項“一旦”不符合句意,B項“far”后須加“from”,D項“yet”須用在否定句中。20、Thispositionrequiressomeonewhois________ofmakingcomplexdecisionsinahighpressureenvironment.A、qualifiedB、skillfulC、powerfulD、capable標準答案:D知識點解析:如果知道意為“有能力做……”的詞組“becapableofdoing”,就可以很容易地解答問題。句子表示“具有能力做復雜的決策的人”。D項為正確答案。21、Ms.Taylorhascalledthemanagersto________herinthemainconferenceroomtodiscussnextyear’sbudget.A、metB、meetC、havemetD、willmeet標準答案:B知識點解析:本題需選擇適當?shù)膭釉~。橫線前有不定式符號“to”,應選擇動詞原形(B)“meet”。22、Theresultsofthestudy________thehypothesisthathadbeenproposedbyresearchhersattheNationalMedicalInstitute.A、confirmedB、submittedC、certifiedD、depended標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析23、Aftermuchdeliberation,thebankclerk________agreedtoofferMs.Johnsonaloaninspiteofherpoorcredithistory.A、steadilyB、reluctantlyC、comfortablyD、inevitably標準答案:B知識點解析:Johnson女士的信用記錄不好,因此包含空格在內的謂語部分表示“不情愿地同意提供貸款”。24、Alltelemarketersshouldreturntowork________thecauseofthephonelinemalfunctionisdeterminedandrepaired.A、onceB、orC、whileD、yet標準答案:A知識點解析:根據(jù)選項得知此題為選擇恰當?shù)倪B詞的問題。通過分析句子,空格處應填入意為“一旦做……”的連詞。25、________Mr.Bingham’spromotionbecameofficial,manyofhiscolleagueshaveapproachedhimtocongratulatehim.A、DespiteB、StillC、SinceD、During標準答案:C知識點解析:自從賓厄姆先生正式晉升后,很多同事都來向他表示祝賀。橫線處應填入從屬連詞,只有C項是從屬連詞。26、________hisexercisebook,hewasscoldedbytheteacher.A、NothavinghandedinB、HavingnothandedinC、NothandinginD、Handingnotin標準答案:A知識點解析:因為主句是過去時,沒交作業(yè)是發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以狀語從句應該用過去完成時。現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,其否定式應將否定詞not置于整個結構之前。故選A。此句意為:他沒有上交練習冊,受到了老師的責備。27、—I’msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh,________.Itwasn’tveryexpensive.A、you’dbetternotB、I’mafraidnotC、asyouwishD、that’sallright標準答案:D知識點解析:暫無解析28、Severalexportersdecidednottodobusinessinthecountry________thepoorexchangerate.A、becauseB、unlessC、inspiteofD、becauseof標準答案:D知識點解析:能夠引導空格后名詞詞組“thepoorexchangerate”的介詞詞組“inspiteof”和“becauseof”都可能為正確答案。句子要表示原因,因此D項為正確答案。銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷第2套一、閱讀理解(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)TheUnitedNationssaystheworld’spopulationwillincreaseby34percentbytheyear2050.Scientistsandothersknowitwillbedifficulttomeetthefoodneedsofsomanypeople.Arecentstudyshowsthatsoybeancropsandcomputersmayhelpdealwiththeproblem.TheU.N.predictsfoodproductionmustincreaseby70percenttomeettheneedsofaricherpopulation.TheU.N.expectsmorepeoplewillliveincitiesthaninruralareas.Buttodaythereislittletoolowincreaseintheproductivityofmajorcrops.KennethQuinnisthepresidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFoundation.Hesaystheneedtoincreasefoodproductionisthegreatestdifficultyhumanityhaseverfaced.“There’sgoingtobeanother2billionpeopleonourplanetbetweennowand2050andhowarewegoingtoproduceenoughfoodforthemtoeat?”askedQuinn.DarrenDrewryisascientistattheAmericanSpaceAgency,NAS1、What’sthedirectmotivationthatpromotedthescientisttocultivatenewsoybeans?A、Thecuriosityfornewthings.B、Thelargepopulationontheearth.C、Foodshortagesinthirdworldcountries.D、Theexpectedlargepopulationinthenearfuture.標準答案:D知識點解析:根據(jù)文中theworld’spopulation…needsofsomanypeople.可知直接原因是未來的人口眾多,食物會不夠。故本題選D。2、AccordingtoKennethQuinnwhat’sthegreatestdifficultyhumanityhaseverfaced?A、Tocontrolthelargepopulation.B、Toavoidnaturaldisasters.C、Tomakemorefoodproduction.D、Tourgemorepeopleliveintheruralareas.標準答案:C知識點解析:定位到文中Hesaystheneedtoincreasefoodproductionisthegreatestdifficultyhumanityhaseverfaced可知最難的是如何增加農業(yè)產量。故本題選C。3、Whatspecialqualitieswillthenewsoybeanplanthave?A、Itcanbemoreproductiveyetrequirelesswater.B、Itwillbetallerandstronger.C、Itwillhavelessleavesandmoreproductivity.D、Itwillrequirelesswaterandfertilizer.標準答案:A知識點解析:根據(jù)文中asoybeanplantthatcanbebothmoreproductiveanduselesswater可以推斷出新品種的特性是產量高,需求少,故本題選A。4、What’sthebenefitofusingcomputersintheresearch?A、Itismoreaccuratethantraditionalmethods.B、Itsavestimecomparedwithresearchesconductedinthefiled.C、Itcanprovidemanydata.D、Itneedslessspacecomparedwithresearchesdoneinthefield.標準答案:B知識點解析:根據(jù)文中Thecomputerhelpedresearchersdoworkthatwouldhavetakenmanyyearsinthefield可知用電腦比在地里實驗節(jié)約時間。故本題選B。5、What’sthemainideaofthetext?A、Amoreproductivesoybeanisfoundtosolvethefuturefoodshortages.B、Scientistshavedonemanyresearchestodealwithfoodshortages.C、Soybeansaretheonlysolutiontosolvethefoodshortages.D、Therewillbeagreatfoodshortagein2050.標準答案:A知識點解析:這篇短文主要講的是科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)了新的大豆可以解決未來的糧食短缺,B、D兩項不夠準確,C項是錯誤的,大豆是目前發(fā)現(xiàn)的一種方法,不一定是唯一方法。故本題選A。IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen,Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknowonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried.Andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad.andsawnoendto“thehardtimes”,MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:allcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitnotbethateasy.6、HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A、Fromherrelatives.B、Formhermother.C、Formbooksandpictures.D、Fromradioprograms.標準答案:C知識點解析:根據(jù)原文的第二段中“thestrangeandmagicalplancesIhadknowonlyfrombooksandpictures”可知。7、UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt________.A、confusedB、excitedC、worriedD、amazed標準答案:C知識點解析:從文章第二段“WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtoseethestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknowonlyfrombooksandpictures.”可知,選C。8、ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor________.A、oftenlostherwayB、didnotthinkaboutherfutureC、studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD、gotonwellwithherstepfather標準答案:C知識點解析:從文章第二三段“ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.”可知,C項正確。9、WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A、Sheworkedasatranslator.B、Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C、Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D、ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.標準答案:D知識點解析:第四段整體上看都是在講一個問題——“作者的英語能幫助家里人解決很多問題”。10、Theauthorbelievesthat________.A、herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB、itisdifficulttobecomepatientC、therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD、goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying標準答案:D知識點解析:文章在結尾處點點明了全文主題。二、選詞填空(本題共18題,每題1.0分,共18分。)11、Accordingtoanalysts,Noruptech’ssuccessisduetothecompany’sreputationfor________deliveringhigh-qualityproductsontime.A、reliablyB、reliantC、torelyD、reliable標準答案:D知識點解析:空格后面的“delivering”在此是動名詞,因此需要填入形容詞,排除A項“reliablv”可靠地(副詞)和C項?!皉eliant”依賴的,依靠的,相當于“dependent;reliable”可靠的,可信賴的。句意為“根據(jù)分析家的觀點,‘Noruptech’的成功得益于公司有個好名聲;按時運送可靠的高質量產品”。故本題選D。12、WhilefoodwasteisahottopicintheU.S.,it’saparticular________inlow-incomenationswherefoodissometimesascarceresourcetobeginwith.A、challengeB、initiativeC、increaseD、damage標準答案:A知識點解析:句意:當食物浪費在美國成為熱點話題的時候,在低收入、食物短缺的國家,能獲得食物本身就是________了。A項,挑戰(zhàn),符合句意。B項,倡議;C項,增加;D項,損害。B、C、D三項都不符合題意。13、Educationaboutconsumptiontaxesismorelikelytoboostgrowth,________thegrowtheffectsofincomeandcapitaltaxesareambiguous.A、forB、whenC、ifD、while標準答案:D知識點解析:句意:________所得稅和資本稅的增長效應是不明確的,但是關于消費稅的教育很可能會促進經濟的發(fā)展。for作連詞時表示原因;when意為“在……時候”;if意為“如果”;while意為“盡管”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后半句之間是讓步關系。14、Marketresearchshowsthatfewconsumersactually________pricesbeforeselectingtheirgroceriesinthestore.A、renewB、submitC、compareD、collect標準答案:C知識點解析:句子應表示“比較價格”,故本題選C。15、DJKTechnologyConcepts.Inc.,offersaleadershiptrainingcourseto________hiredengineers.A、recentlyB、comparativelyC、exactlyD、approximately標準答案:A知識點解析:句意為“DJK技術概念公司為雇傭的工程師提供了一門領導力訓練課程”。A項意為“最近”,B項意為“相對地”,C項意為“準確地”,D項意為“大約”。根據(jù)句意,故本題選A。16、Ticketstospecialexhibitsatthebotanicalgardensmaybereserved________advance.A、ofB、inC、atD、for標準答案:B知識點解析:“inadvance”固定詞組,提前。17、After________requestsbylocalresidents,theprivatelibrarywasopenedtothepublic.A、repeatedB、repeatedlyC、repetitionD、repeating標準答案:A知識點解析:“afterrepeatedrequests”表示“反復請求之后”。18、________allofuswhoareheretonight,IwouldlikethankMr.Brownforhistalk.A、OnbehalfofB、OnaccountofC、InhonorofD、Intermsof標準答案:A知識點解析:“Onbehalfof”意為“代表”;“Onaccountof”意為“因為,由于”;“Inhonorof”意為“向……表示敬意”;“Intermsof”意為“依據(jù),按照”,根據(jù)句意,我代表今晚到場的所有人感謝Brown先生的講話,故本題選A。19、Ms.Hartfieldwillmakeanexcellentexecutivebecause,whenconfrontedwithaproblem,sheknows________whatcourseofactiontotake.A、hastilyB、urgentlyC、abruptlyD、instantly標準答案:D知識點解析:句子表示“立即知道”,故本題選D。20、ShouldtherebeanyIequestsforschedulechanges,pleasenotifyus________.A、promptB、promptedC、promptlyD、prompting標準答案:C知識點解析:“notify”是及物動詞,意為“通知”。表示“通知某人某事”時使用雙賓語結構,即“notify+通知的內容(直接賓語)+通知對象(間接賓語)”。但若根據(jù)上下文推出直接賓語內容,如本題,則可省略直接賓語。橫線前“pleasenotifvus”已構成完整的句子,故橫線處應填入修飾動詞的副詞。21、Thegiftshopinthehotellobbyspecializesinhandcraftedgiftitems,eachoneofthemuniqueand________.A、memoryB、memorizeC、memoriesD、memorable標準答案:D知識點解析:此題考查詞性辨析。題干意為“位于賓館大廳的禮品店專營手工藝品,每一件商品都是獨特的,并令人難忘的?!贝丝盏脑~性應與unique相同,故D項為正確答案。22、Experiencesuggeststhatsmall,integratedorganizationscanoperate________incriticalsituationsthanlargefirmscan.A、efficientlyB、moreefficientC、efficiencyD、moreefficiently標準答案:D知識點解析:對“比較級+than”結構進行提問的問題??崭裉幍膯卧~既要和后面的“than”相呼應,同時又要修飾動詞“operate”,所以用副詞的比較級。23、Employees________totransfertothenewbranchofficewillreceivereimbursementsforallmovingexpense,aswellasabonus.A、directB、directedC、directingD、direction標準答案:B知識點解析:從空格開始到“office”為修飾“employees”的部分,因此B、C兩項都可能為正確答案。句子要表示“被指示做……”的意義,因此B項為正確答案。24、GolfWeeklyisanewlypublishedmagazinethatcaters________toexperiencedandinexperiencedgolferswhoarejustlearningtoplaythegame.A、bothB、neitherC、eitherD、so標準答案:A知識點解析:暫無解析25、Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyes________thestrongsunlight.A、ofB、offC、fromD、away標準答案:C知識點解析:“protect…from”意為“保護……以免受傷”。此句意為:他戴著太陽鏡來擋住強烈的陽光,以保護他的雙眼。故本題選C。26、—Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?—________.A、IntwodaysB、EachthirddayC、EveryafewdaysD、Everyfewdays標準答案:D知識點解析:前者問:你多久去一次圖書館?“Howoften”是對頻率的提問,故后者應該對頻率疑問進行回答,evervfewdays為固定用法,意為“每隔幾天”,故本題選D。27、ThoughConfuciushaslonggone,hispowerfulideasundoubtedly________Chinesesocietyandtradition.A、shapedB、formedC、laidD、made標準答案:A知識點解析:句意:雖然孔子早已不在人世,但是他強有力的思想無疑塑造了中國的社會和傳統(tǒng)。“shape”作為動詞,表示塑造、使成形。故本題選A。28、Mr.Williswantstoscanallofhisolddocumentsandtransfertheimages,________hiscomputerforsafekeeping.A、besideB、withinC、aroundD、onto標準答案:D知識點解析:本題為選擇恰當?shù)慕樵~的問題。只有句子表示“電腦上”時,語句才通順,因此“onto”意為“……上”為正確答案。銀行系統(tǒng)招聘考試(英語)模擬試卷第3套一、閱讀理解(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10分。)Thepredictabilityofourmortalityratesissomethingthathaslongpuzzledsocialscientists.Afterall,thereisnonaturalreasonwhy2,500peopleshouldaccidentallyshootthemselveseachyearorwhy7,000shoulddrownor55,000dieintheircars.Nooneestablishesaquotaforeachtypeofdeath.Itjusthappensthattheyfollowaconsistentpatternyearafteryear.AfewyearsagoaCanadianpsychologistnamedGeraldWildebecameinterestedinthisphenomenon.Henoticedthatmortalityratesforviolentandaccidentaldeathsthroughoutthewesternworldhaveremainedoddlystaticthroughoutthewholeofthecentury,despiteallthetechnologicaladvancesandincreasesinsafetystandardsthathavehappenedinthattime.Wildedevelopedanintriguingtheorycalled“riskhomeostasis”,Accordingtothistheory.peopleinstinctivelylivewithacertainlevelofrisk.Whensomethingismadesafer,peoplewillgetaroundthemeasureinsomewaytoreasserttheoriginallevelofdanger.If,forinstance,theyarerequiredtowearseatbelts,theywillfeelsaferandthuswilldrivealittlefasterandalittlemorerecklessly,therebystatisticallycancelingoutthebenefitsthattheseatbeltconfers.Otherstudieshaveshownthatwhereanintersectionismadesafer,theaccidentrateinvariablyfallstherebutrisestoacompensatinglevelelsewherealongthesamestretchofroad.Itappears,then,thatwehaveaninnateneedfordanger.Inallevents.itisbecomingclearerandclearertoscientiststhatthefactorsinfluencingourlifespanarefarmoresubtleandcomplexthanhadbeenpreviouslythought.Itnowappearsthatifyouwishtolivealonglife,itisn’tsimplyamatterofadheringtocertainprecautions…,eatingtherightfoods,notsmoking,drivingwithcare.Youmustalsohavethefightattitude.ScientistsattheDukeUniversityMedicalCentermadea15-yearstudyof500personspersonalitiesandfound,somewhattotheirsurprise,thatpeoplewithasuspiciousormistrustfulnaturedieprematurelyfarmoreoftenthanpeoplewithasunnydisposition.Lookingonthebrightside,itseems,canaddyearstoyourlifespan。1、Whatsocialscientistshavelongfeltpuzzledabout?A、Themortalityratecannotbepredicted.B、Thedeathtollremainedstableyearafteryear.C、Aquotaforeachtypeofdeathhasnotcomeintobeing.D、Peoplelosttheirliveseveryyearforthisorthatreason.標準答案:B知識點解析:細節(jié)題。短文開篇就提出長期困擾科學家的問題,根據(jù)第一段最后一句Itiusthappensthattheyfollowaconsistentpatternyearafteryear.即死亡率遵循著一種不變的模式。故B項正確。2、Inhisresearch.GeraldWildefindsthattechnologicaladvancesandincreasesinsafetystandards________.A、havehelpedsolvetheproblemofsohighdeathrateB、haveoddlyaccountedformortalityratesinthepastcenturyC、havereducedmortalityratesforviolentandaccidentaldeathsD、haveachievednoeffectinbringingdownthenumberofdeaths標準答案:D知識點解析:細節(jié)題。短文第二段第二句指出mortalityratesforviolentandaccidentaldeathsthroughhoutthewesternworldhaveremainedoddlystaticthroughoutthewholeofthecentury,despiteallthetechnologicaladvancesandincreasesinsafetystandardsthathavehappenedinthattime.即雖然技術取得了進步,安全標準也有了提高,但是西方國家的暴力和意外死亡率卻保持著奇怪的恒定,由此可知,技術進步和安全標準的提高并未降低死亡人數(shù)。故D項正確。3、Accordingtothetheoryof“riskhomeostasis”,sometrafficaccidentsresultfrom________.A、ourinnatedesireforriskB、ourfastandrecklessdrivingC、ourignoranceofseatbeltbenefitsD、ourinstinctiveinterestinspeeding標準答案:A知識點解析:細節(jié)題。短文第二段中提到了riskhomeostasis,即“風險平衡理論”,作者先列舉了交通事故的例子,然后在最后一句得出結論:Itappears,then,thatwehaveaninnateneedfordanger.即正是我們天生的冒險欲望導致了交通事故。故A項正確。4、Bysaying“…statisticallycancelingoutthebenefitsthattheseatbeltconfers”(Para.2),theauthormeans________.A、wearingseatbeltsdoesnothaveanybenefitsfromthestatisticpointofviewB、deathsfromwearingseatbeltsarethesameasthosefromnotwearingthemC、deathsfromotherreasonscounterbalancethebenefitsofwearingseatbeltsD、wearingseatbeltsdoesnotnecessarilyreducedeathsfromtrafficaccidents標準答案:C知識點解析:細節(jié)題。由題干可找到定位句If,forinstance,theyarerequiredtowearseatbelts,theywillfeelsaferandthuswilldrivealittlefasterandalittlemorerecklessly,therebystatisticallycancelingoutthebenefitsthattheseatbeltconfers.意為當司機被要求系上安全帶后,他們就會感到安全了,從而駕駛速度會快一些,也更魯莽一些。這就造成其他方面的危險增大,抵消了安全帶帶來的安全。故C項正確。5、Whichofthefollowingmaycontributetoalongerlifespan?A、Showingadequatetrustinsteadofsuspicionofothers.B、Eatingthefoodlowinfatanddrivingwithgreatcare.C、Cultivatinganoptimisticpersonalityandneverlosingheart.D、Lookingonthebrightsideanddevelopingabalancedlevelofrisk.標準答案:C知識點解析:細節(jié)題。短文最后一段指出asunnydisposition,lookingonthebrightside可以有助于長壽,結合選項可知C項正確。A項對別人信任不要懷疑是對最后一段peoplewithasuspiciousormistrustfulnaturedieprematurelyfarmoreoftenthanpeoplewithasunnydisposition.的誤解;此句意為“疑心重和不信任他人的人比樂觀豁達的人早死”,并不是長壽的秘訣;B項吃低脂肪食物和開車小心是對eatingtherightfoods,notsmoking,drivingwithcare.的誤解,吃正確的食物并不代表吃低脂肪食物;D項看事物美好的一面并發(fā)展平衡的風險水平,其中后半句developingabalancedlevelofrisk文中沒有涉及,故排除。DianaJacobsthoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay‘comehome’.butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation.”saysJacobs.TheJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution:Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloanprogram.Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt.butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttohearmorefamiliesliketheJacobs.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.Atthesametime,tuitioncontinuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%,Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years.Wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter,“Themiddle

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