2024年成都市東辰國際學(xué)校八下英語期末統(tǒng)考試題含答案

2024年成都市東辰國際學(xué)校八下英語期末統(tǒng)考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、LittleMary’sgrandparentshaveafarm.Onthefarmtherearemanykindsof____1____,likedogsandcats.Shelikestoplaywiththembecausetheycanmakeher____2____.Onthefarmthereisalsoalittleelephant.Ithasnomother.Anditneverplayswith____3____animals.Italwayswalksaroundbyitself.Marythinksthisiswhyshelikesitsomuch.Manytimes,Mary____4____theelephanthowsorrysheisforthedeathofitsmother.Shelovestalkingwithitandtheelephantbecomes____5____toMary.WhenitseesMaryonthefarm,itrunsuptoher____6____alittledog.Maryalwaysgivessome____7____toit.Bananasareitsfavorites.Sometimesit____8____herintoawood.ThereMarysitsonthegroundand____9____abook,thelittleelephantstandsbyMary.Hergrandfatheralwaysasksher,“Whydoestheelephantlikeyousomuch?”“Oh,becauseIloveit,Grandpa.”Maryanswers.GrandpathinksMaryis_____10_____.Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldlovethem.1.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.vegetables2.A.sad B.happy C.sorry D.bored3.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers4.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks5.A.afraid B.interesting C.smart D.friendly6.A.like B.on C.for D.from7.A.time B.money C.food D.luck8.A.helps B.wants C.wishes D.follows9.A.reads B.buys C.sees D.draws10.A.funny B.right C.cute D.young二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~Atthattimewewereyoung,therewerenohigh-tech____1____(物品)suchasmobilephones.Whenwewentshopping,wewereusedto____2____(use)papermoneyforshopping,____3____(尤其)whenweboughtsomesmallsnacks,weeventookouttencentsandtwentycents.Butdoyouknowthegirlsonthetwentycents?TheyareHuangQipingandSuChunxi.Peoplecallthem“RMBcharacters”.In1979,Hunan____4____(政府)sentHuangQipingtothecountrysidetowork.ItwasalsointhisyearthatshewaschosentoworkinBeijing.DuringinBeijing,theteacherswereverystrict____5____herandtheworkwas____6____(heavy)thanthatinHunan.____7____HuangQipingdidn’tcareanddidherjobwelleveryday.LaterHuangQipingfoundthatherphotowasontheRMB,butshedidn’ttellanyoneaboutit.In____8____(she)opinion,itwasjustpartofherjob.Atthattime,SuChunxiwascalled“FlowerGirl”byherteacher.DuetoSuChunxi’sgoodChinese,shewasalsosenttoBeijingtowork,andthereshemetHuangQiping.ThisyearinJuly,HuangQipingandSuChunxi____9____(meet)again.Thismakesbothofthemexcitedbecausethey_____10_____(notsee)eachotherformanyyears.3、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。sicklifeespecialwehoweverpieceplayofcatchmuchWhenwetalkaboutChinesefolkmusic,weoftenthinkofErquanYingyue.Thispieceofmusicplayedontheerhucanmake_____1_____haveastrongsadness.Mostpeoplesayit’sthe_____2_____movingmusictheyhaveheard.Abing,afolkmusician,wrotethemusic.Abingwasbornin1893inWuxi.Abing’schildhoodwasfull_____3_____sadnessandpain（痛苦）.Hismotherwasbadly_____4_____andsoondied.YoungAbingwasshyandlonely.Later,helearnedmusicfromhisfather.YoungAbingshowedgreatability（才能）inplayinginstruments,____5____theerhu._____6_____,hisfatherdiedwhenhewas15.Abing’slifegrewworse.Notonlythat,he_____7_____aseriousillnessandbecameblind.Hehadto_____8_____musiconthestreetsinthedayandsleptthereatnight.Hepreformedinthiswayformanyyears.Moreandmorepeopleenjoyedhisgreatmusic.Abing’smusicalskillsmadehimverypopularandfamous.Abing’ssadorpainfulexperiencesbroughthimmuchinspirationofcreation（創(chuàng)作靈感）.Bytheendofhis_____9_____,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Abingwrotemanyofthesebyhimself.Itisapitythatonlysix_____10_____ofmusicintotalwererecorded.Today,anyerhumaster（大師）willbeproudtoplayErquanYingyueattheconcert.ItbecomesoneofChina’snationaltreasures（珍寶）.4、下面文章中有五處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從文后選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中一項是多余選項。Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople.Andyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingsthatyoucareabout.___1___Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reupsetaboutsomethingthat’shappened—volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodealwithyourfeelings.___2___Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.Someplaceswantvolunteerswhoare12orevenolder,dependingonthejob.Oftenkidsstartvolunteeringbyworkingalongsidetheirparents.___3___Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedindoing.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.____4____Othervolunteersmayhavemuchexperienceofbeingavolunteer.Theycanteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Soyoucanworkwiththem.____5____Youcanalsocomeupwithyourownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.Herearesomeideas:makeandsellproductsandgivethemoneytothecharity.Tryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Volunteeringcanhelpyoulearnmanyimportantthings.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday.A.Findyourownways.B.Workwithothervolunteers.C.Getstartedwithvolunteering.D.Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers.E.Dothingswithfamilymembers.F.Helpkidsdecidewhattheywanttodo.5、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SLAMDUNK(灌籃高手)isa____1____(Japan)sportscomicserieswrittenbyTakehikoInoue(井上雄彥).Ittellsthestoryofabasketballteamfromahighschool.Itwas____2____greatsuccessfromthebeginningandledtotheproductionofananime(日本動畫片)seriesthatranfrom1993to1996.Aftertwenty-sevenyears,thefilmcameasabigsurpriseforSlamDunkfans.What’smoresurprisingisthatTakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm____3____(he).ThenewmovieisnamedTheFirstSlamDunk.ItcentersonRyotaMiyagi(宮城良田),oneofthebasketball____4____(play)forteamShōh(huán)oku.Thefilmmakesgooduseof3Dtechnology.Eventheball-in-the-airmomentscanbeseen____5____(clear).Itmakesyoufeelthatyou____6____(watch)arealgameupclose.Don’tworrytoomuch____7____you’renotafanofbasketball.Thefilmprovidesenoughinformationfornewcomers.Anyonecanbeabletoenjoythefilm_____8_____muchknowledgeoftheseries,orevenbasketballitself.Besidesthestoryofhighschoolersplayingbasketball,thefriendshipamongMiyagiandhisteammatescatchesmoreattention.Themoviehasthemagic____9____(make)youfallinlovewiththeseyoungbasketballplayersrealizingtheirdreams.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Gettothenearestcinemarightnow.Getreadytoenjoy_____10_____(exciting)basketballgameyou’veeverwatched.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Youcanclick(點擊)________ifyouwanttolearnaboutthevolunteerworkinCanada.A.Home B.Countries C.Activities D.Contact2.VolunteersneedtoworkinHainanfor________.A.aweek B.halfamonth C.amonth D.twomonths3.Theyneedsomeonewhocan________toworkinHainan.A.teach B.lookaftertheoldC.speakJapanese D.organizesportsevents4.________cantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.A.Ben,26,azookeeper B.Sally,30,atravelguideC.Mark,28,amathteacher D.Peter,33,whoisfreeinAugust5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanonlysendane-mailtobeavolunteer.B.ThevolunteerswilldosomecleaninginHainan.C.Thereadingprobablycomesfromasciencemagazine.D.Thereadingaskspeopletobevolunteers.四、補全對話（10分）7、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫，完整。A:Goodmorning,sir!MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.____2____?B:Letmesee.Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.A:____3____?B:Size42.CanItrythemon?A:____4____.Hereyouare.B:Thanks.Oh,howcomfortable!____5____?A:Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.B:OK.I’lltakethem.A:Thankyou.Hereareyourshoes.Wishyouagoodday!五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled（雪橇）whichwasfullofwintercampinggear（用具）.Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition（傳統(tǒng)）.”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英語老師Mr.Wang開設(shè)了“bringandtalk”的口語操練活動，要求班級同學(xué)分享最喜歡書籍、CD、生活用品、玩具等，以此增進(jìn)班級同學(xué)之間的了解，提高學(xué)生的英語口語能力。今天輪到你分享，請根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要求:1.發(fā)言稿必須包括上述要求，可適當(dāng)拓展細(xì)節(jié)，不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名;2.詞數(shù)100字左右，發(fā)言稿首尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,I’mgladtobeheretosharemyfavorite______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening!

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述瑪麗和一頭失去母親的小象之間的友誼，動物是我們的朋友，我們應(yīng)該愛它們?！?題詳解】句意：農(nóng)場里有很多種動物，如狗和貓。fruits水果；trees樹；animals動物；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ikedogsandcats”如狗和貓，狗和貓都是動物；可知此處指“有很多種動物”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她喜歡和他們一起玩，因為它們能讓她開心。sad難過的；happy高興的；sorry抱歉的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Shelikestoplaywiththem”她喜歡和它們一起玩；可知此處指“它們能讓她開心”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它從不和其它動物玩耍。other別的，形容詞；another另一個，形容詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞；others別的（人或物），代詞，泛指；theothers別的（人或物），代詞，表特指；空格在復(fù)數(shù)名詞animals前，可知用other，作定語。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很多次，瑪麗告訴小象她為它母親的死感到遺憾。speaks說，后接語言；tells告訴；says說，側(cè)重說的內(nèi)容；talks談?wù)?，不及物。根?jù)“howsorrysheisforthedeathofitsmother”可知此處指“瑪麗告訴小象她為它母親的死感到遺憾”；tellsb.sth.“告訴某人某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡和它說話，大象變得對瑪麗很友好。afraid害怕的；interesting有趣的；smart明智的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Shelovestalkingwithitandtheelephant”她喜歡和它說話；可知此處指“大象對瑪麗是友好的”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)它看到瑪麗在農(nóng)場時，它像小狗一樣跑向她。like像；on在……上面；for為了；from來自。句子主謂賓成分完整，根據(jù)“alittledog”可知此處是“介詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，指“像小狗一樣跑向她”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗總是給它一些食物。time時間；money錢；food食物；luck幸運。根據(jù)“Bananasareitsfavorites”香蕉是它的最愛；可知此處指“給它一些食物”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有時它會跟著她進(jìn)入樹林。helps幫助；wants想要；wishes希望；follows跟從。根據(jù)“intoawood”可知“跟著她去樹林”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：瑪麗坐在地上看書，小象站在瑪麗旁邊。reads閱讀；buys買；sees看到；draws畫。根據(jù)“abook”可知此處指“看書”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：爺爺認(rèn)為瑪麗是對的。funny有趣的；right正確的；cute可愛的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“Animalsareourfriends.Weshouldlovethem.”動物是我們的朋友，我們應(yīng)該愛它們；可知此處指“爺爺認(rèn)為瑪麗的說法是對的”。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.objects2.using3.especially4.government5.with6.heavier7.But8.her9.meet10.haven’tseen【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了被稱為“人民幣人物”的黃其萍和蘇春熙的故事?！?題詳解】句意：在我們年輕的時候，沒有手機之類的高科技商品。由“suchasmobilephones.”及漢語提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填object“物品”，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填objects?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r，我們習(xí)慣于用紙幣購物。beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事；空缺處應(yīng)填動名詞using。故填using?！?題詳解】句意：尤其是當(dāng)我們買一些小零食時，我們甚至拿出一毛錢和二毛錢。由語境及漢語提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填especially。故填especially。【4題詳解】句意：1979年，湖南政府派黃其萍下鄉(xiāng)工作，也是在這一年，她被選到北京工作。由語境及漢語提示可知，空缺處應(yīng)填government。故填government?！?題詳解】句意：在北京期間，老師對她要求很嚴(yán)格，工作比湖南繁重。bestrictwith對……嚴(yán)格，空缺處應(yīng)填with。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：在北京期間，老師對她要求很嚴(yán)格，工作比湖南繁重。由空后比較級的標(biāo)志than可知，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞heavy的比較級heavier。故填heavier?！?題詳解】句意：但黃其萍并不在意，每天都把工作做好。由前后語境可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，作為句首首字母要大寫，空缺處應(yīng)填But。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：在她看來，這只是她工作的一部分。由空后名詞opinion可知，空缺處應(yīng)填she的形容詞性物主代詞形式her。故填her?！?題詳解】句意：今年7月，黃其萍和蘇春熙再次見面。由時間狀語Thisyear及語境可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，結(jié)合主語HuangQipingandSuChunxi，空缺處應(yīng)填動詞原形meet。故填meet?！?0題詳解】句意：這讓兩人都很興奮，因為她們已經(jīng)多年沒有見面了。由空后formanyyears及語境可知，句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)have/hasnotdone，結(jié)合主語they，空缺處應(yīng)填haven’tseen。故填haven’tseen。3、1.us2.most3.of4.sick5.especially6.However7.caught8.play9.life10.pieces【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了《二泉映月》及其創(chuàng)作者阿炳人生經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：這首用二胡演奏的曲子能讓我們感受到一種強烈的悲傷。根據(jù)上文“WhenwetalkaboutChinesefolkmusic,weoftenthinkofErquanYingyue.”可知，是讓我們感受到一種強烈的悲傷。備選詞匯“we我們”符合語境。動詞后面用代詞的賓格。we的賓格是us。故填us?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人說這是他們聽過的最動人的音樂。根據(jù)“theyhaveheard他們聽過的”可知，本句要用最高級。多音節(jié)形容詞前加most構(gòu)成最高級，備選詞匯“much非常，更加”符合語境。故填most?！?題詳解】句意：阿炳的童年充滿了悲傷和痛苦。befullof'意為“充滿”。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：他母親病得很重，不久就去世了。根據(jù)“andsoondied不久就去世了”可知，母親病的很重。備選詞匯“sick生病的”符合語境。故填sick?！?題詳解】句意：少年阿炳在樂器演奏方面表現(xiàn)出了很強的才能，尤其是二胡。根據(jù)“Abingshowedgreatability（才能）inplayinginstruments阿炳在樂器演奏方面表現(xiàn)出了很強的才能”，再結(jié)合全文可知，阿炳擅長二胡。備選詞匯“especial特別的”符合語境。故填especially?！?題詳解】句意：然而，他父親在他15歲時去世了。根據(jù)上文“Later,helearnedmusicfromhisfather.后來，他向父親學(xué)習(xí)音樂。”和“hisfatherdiedwhenhewas15.他父親在他15歲時去世了?！笔寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。所以備選詞匯“however然而”符合語境。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：不僅如此，他還得了一場大病，雙目失明。根據(jù)“he…aseriousillnessandbecameblind.他……大病，雙目失明?！笨芍腔剂酥夭?。備選詞匯“catch趕上，抓住”符合語境。再由“became”可知，用一般過去時，此處用過去式caught。故填caught?！?題詳解】句意：他白天不得不在街上演奏音樂，晚上睡在那里。根據(jù)下文“Hepreformedinthiswayformanyyears.他以這種方式表演了很多年?！痹俳Y(jié)合空后單詞“music音樂”可知，此處表示“演奏音樂”。備選詞匯“play演奏”符合語境。havetodosth.意為“不得不做某事”。所以hadto后接動詞原形。故填play?！?題詳解】句意：到他生命的盡頭，他能演奏600多首音樂。根據(jù)“Bytheendofhis…,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Itisapitythatonlysix…ofmusicintotalwererecorded.”可推知，他一生演奏了600多首音樂。備選詞匯“l(fā)ife生命”符合語境。故填life?！?0題詳解】句意：遺憾的是，總共只錄制了6首音樂。根據(jù)“Bytheendofhis…,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Itisapitythatonlysix…ofmusicintotalwererecorded.”可知，此處表示“6首音樂”。備選詞匯“piece一首”符合語境?；鶖?shù)詞6后面應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。piece的復(fù)數(shù)形式為pieces。故填pieces。4、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了志愿服務(wù)是什么，如何當(dāng)志愿者，志愿服務(wù)能給你帶來的好處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.”，可知，這一段講的是幫助他人就是幫助你，所以選項D“通過幫助他人幫助你自己”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.”可知，講述的是開始做志愿服務(wù)，選項C“開始志愿服務(wù)”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.”可知，講述的是和家人做志愿服務(wù)。選項E“和家庭成員一起做志愿”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Othervolunteersmayhavemuchexperienceofbeingavolunteer.Theycanteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Soyoucanworkwiththem.”可知，講述的是與其他志愿者一起工作。選項B“和其他的志愿者一起工作”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalsocomeupwithyourownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.”可知，此處介紹你可以想出自己的方式做志愿服務(wù)。選項A“找到你自己的方式?！狈险Z境。故選A。5、1.Japanese2.a3.himself4.players5.clearly6.arewatching7.if8.without9.tomake10.themostexciting【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了日本體育漫畫系列《灌籃高手》?！?題詳解】句意：《灌籃高手》是由井上武彥創(chuàng)作的日本體育漫畫系列。修飾名詞sportscomicseries用形容詞Japanese“日本的”。故填Japanese。【2題詳解】句意：它從一開始就取得了巨大的成功。此處泛指“一個成功”，great以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：更令人驚訝的是，井上武彥親自編劇和導(dǎo)演了這部電影。根據(jù)“TakehikoInouewroteanddirectedthefilm”可知他自編自導(dǎo)了這部電影，故此處用反身代詞himself“他自己”。故填himself。【4題詳解】句意：它以宮城龍?zhí)珵橹行?，他是日本隊的籃球運動員之一。oneof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)players“運動員”。故填players?！?題詳解】句意：即使是球在空中的瞬間也能清晰地看到。此處修飾動詞seen用副詞clearly“明顯地”。故填clearly?！?題詳解】句意：這會讓你覺得自己在近距離觀看一場真正的比賽。根據(jù)“makesyoufeelthatyou...arealgameupclose”可知是讓你感覺你正在看一場真正的比賽，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語是you，be動詞用are。故填arewatching?！?題詳解】句意：如果你不是籃球迷，不要太擔(dān)心。“you’renotafanofbasketball”是“Don’tworrytoomuch”的條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填if。【8題詳解】句意：任何人都可以在不了解該系列甚至籃球本身的情況下欣賞這部電影。根據(jù)“enjoythefilm...muchknowledgeoftheseries,orevenbasketballitself”可知在不了解該系列甚至是籃球的情況下，也可以欣賞這部電影，用介詞without“沒有”。故填without?！?題詳解】句意：這部電影有魔力讓你愛上這些實現(xiàn)夢想的年輕籃球運動員。根據(jù)“hasthemagic...”可知此處用動詞不定式作定語。故填tomake?！?0題詳解】句意：準(zhǔn)備好享受你看過的最激動人心的籃球比賽。根據(jù)“basketballgameyou’veeverwatched.”可知是看過的最激動人心的比賽，用最高級mostexciting，最高級前加定冠詞the。故填themostexciting。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站上，中國海南和印度新德里招聘志愿者的廣告。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Home,Countries,Activities,Contact”可知，如果你想了解加拿大的志愿者工作，你可以點擊Countries“國家”，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hainan,China...FreefromFebruary13thtoMarch15th”可知，從2月13到3月15大約一個月，志愿者在海南需要工作一個月，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abletoteach,takecareofchildren,organizeinternationalmeetings,orspeakChinese&English”可知，在海南的志愿者應(yīng)該會教書，照顧孩子，組織國際會議，或者說漢語或英語，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NewDelhi,India...28~35yearsold...FreefromJune7thtoJuly15th&September1sttoOctober8th...beatourguide,orspeakChinese&English”可知，可以參加新德里的志愿者活動的人需要在28到35歲，在6月7日到7月15日有空，或者在9月1日到10月8日有空，是一個導(dǎo)游或者會說漢語或英語，因此莎莉，30歲，旅游導(dǎo)游符合要求，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“”可知，本文是志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站，因此要求人們成為志愿者，故選D。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes2.Whichkinddoyoulike3.Whatsizedoyouwear/need4.Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly5.Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則購物對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavedifferentkindsofsportsshoeshere.”可知B想買一雙運動鞋。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes/Iwantapairofsportsshoes?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketheblackshoesonthetopofthisshelf.”可知是問對方喜歡哪一種鞋，故填Whichkinddoyoulike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Size42.”可知是問對方穿/需要多大尺碼鞋子。故填Whatsizedoyouwear/need?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“CanItrythemon?”以及“Hereyouare.”可知同意對方的請求，故填Yes,ofcourse/Sure/Certainly?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare298yuanifyouuseWeChatPay.”可知是問鞋子的價格。故填Howmucharetheshoes/What’sthepriceofthispairofshoes。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中，每個人都有個人目標(biāo)，但當(dāng)我們作為一個團(tuán)隊工作時，團(tuán)隊的目標(biāo)比個人更重要，我們應(yīng)該朝著團(tuán)隊的目標(biāo)努力。【1題詳解】句意：一個男孩帶來了一個足球，另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another三者或三者以上的另一個，后加名詞單數(shù)；theother兩者中的另一個，后加名詞單數(shù)；others其他人或物。根據(jù)“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩，用another修飾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：同樣，所有其他足球裝備都準(zhǔn)備好了。prepared準(zhǔn)備，動詞過去式；werepreparing過去進(jìn)行時；hadprepared過去完成時；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人；anyone任何人；someone某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快就發(fā)生了一場關(guān)于誰將擔(dān)任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”，argument以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用；for為了；without沒有；around在周圍。根據(jù)“allthekits”可知是用所有的設(shè)備，用介詞with。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：但他們會一個接一個地去除，最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的，原級；asimportantas和……一樣重要；moreimportant更重要的，比較級；themostimportant最重要的，最高級。根據(jù)“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatl