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2021-2022學年安徽省宿州市蕭縣高一下學期3月、第一次質量檢測英語試題(職高班)分值:150分時間:120分鐘第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10稱鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Atthedoctor's. C.Inarestaurant.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorJohnson'slectures?A.Great.B.Justso-so. C.Hard.3.Howwillthemangotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot. C.Bytaxi.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Theyaregreetingeachother.B.Theyaretalkingoverthetelephone.C.Theyaresayinggoodbyetoeachother.5.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn'thaveacomputer.B.Hercomputeristhelatestmodel.C.Shehasfallenbehindothersatwork.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。Whattimeisitnow?A.10:30p.m.B.10:10p.m. C.9:50p.m.7.Howlongwillittakethewomantothestation?A.Lessthan50minutes.B.Morethan50minutes. C.Lessthan15minutes.8.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantohishouse?A.Tohaveadancingparty.B.Tohaveadinnerparty.C.Tohaveateaparty.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoafterleavingschool?A.Takeupsinging.B.Beanactress. C.Studyabroad.10.Whatdothegirl'sparentswanthertobe?A.Asinger.B.Ateacher. C.Anactress.11.Whatdoesthegirlusuallydo?A.Shefollowsherownheart.B.Sheagreeswithherteacher.C.Shedoeswhatherparentstellhertodo.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。Whyisthewomanworried?A.It'stooearlyforhertoleavetheparty.B.Shecan'ttakepartintomorrow'sparty.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogethomeaftertomorrow'sparty.13.Whendoesthelastbusforthewoman'shomeleave?A.10:00pm.B.11:00pm. C.9:00pm.14.Whathasthewomandecidedtodo?A.Tostayinahotel.B.Totakeataxihome.C.Tostayinthehost'sroom.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toapostoffice.B.Tothemusicbuilding.C.Toastreet.16.Whatistheproblemwithtakingthebus?A.Thebusalwaysrunslate.B.Thebusdoesn'tgodirectlythere.C.Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.17.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A.Walkthere.B.Waitforthebus.C.Findoutanotherway.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.HowmanyAmericansarenowstudyingincollegesanduniversities?A.70million.B.17million.C.7million.19.WhatareAmericanyoungpeopleinterestedin?A.Theirparents.B.Abetterlife.C.Theirchildhood.20.WhatdoAmericanyoungpeoplefinddifficulttounderstand?A.Thetruthoftheirownlives.B.Thebeliefs(看法,信仰)inAmericanfamilies.C.Theformation(構成)ofAmericancolleges.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱下短從題給的AC和D四選選最選。Lookingforwardtohavingfuninthefollowingsummer.Cometobevolunteers:SummerCampFarmVolunteerOfferyouachancetoleadchildreningames,sportsandart.Date:June25—July28,Mondays&FridaysTime:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Wearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes:chickenfeeding,tomatoplantingandhorsetraining.Date:July15—August20,Sundays.Time:9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.VolleyballClubVolleyballvolunteersteachkidsbasicskillsofplayingvolleyball,andhaveachancetoplayitonthebeach.Date:June25—August30,ThursdaysTime:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.TheNewViewHelpopenkids'eyestothenewestachievementsintechnology.Thisprogramincludestripstolocalmuseums.Date:June26-August20,TuesdaysTime:8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.Tobecomeamemberofourvolunteers,youmustbethestudentswhowillgraduatefromjuniormiddleschoolthisyear,andapplyforitbeforeJune23d.Formoreinformation,pleasee-mailusatAlice@163.com.21.Youmustbefreeon_______ifyouwanttoleadchildreningames,sportsandart.A.Mondays&Fridays B.Thursdays&SundaysC.Tuesdays&Saturdays D.Tuesdays&Wednesdays22.Ifyouareinterestedinatriptolocalmuseums,youcanchoose_______.A.SummerCamp B.VolleyballClubC.FarmVolunteer D.TheNewView.23.Formoreinformation,youcancontactus_______.A.bywebsite B.byphone C.bye-mail D.byletterBConfucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherintheChinesehistory.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peopletodaystillrememberandrespect(尊敬,尊重)him.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLuduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3,sohehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusnevergaveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetry(Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChina.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthy(值得)tobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”24.WhendidConfuciusliveintheKingdomofA.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.B.300yearsago.C.IntheQinDynasty.D.In1910.25.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports________asachild.A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.withthehelpofhismotherC.bygoingtoschoolD.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers26.Confuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolto_________.A.findhimselfajobasateacherB.helppoorchildrengotoschool,tooC.teachchildrenatschoolbutnotathomeD.makehimselfthebestteacherinChina27.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis________.①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.③Confucius'fatherdied.④ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistoryA.③①②④B.②③④①C.③①④②D.④③②①Mostofushavethreemealsaday.Wetakefoodforgranted(理所當然).Andwedon'tthinkaboutit.Butexpertsthinkthatafoodcrisisiscoming.Thiscrisisisgoingtomakeuschangethewaywethinkaboutfood.Foodisingreatneedbecauseofthegrowingworldpopulation.By1960,thepopulationwasthreebillion.Itdoubledtosixbillionby1999.By2050,thefoodpriceswillgethigherandhigher.So,whatcanahungry,crowdedworlddo?Onesuggestionistoeatlessmeat.Meatusesmorenaturalresources(資源).Itrequires(需要)morelandtoproduceonepoundofmeatthantoproduceonepoundofgrain(谷物).Italsorequiresbetween5and10timesmorewaterthanvegetables.So,eatinglessmeatwillprovidemorelandforfarming.Toeatlessmeat,peoplewillneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Thatwillnotbeeasy.Americans,forexample,theyeattwiceasmuchmeataspeopleinothercountries.Atthesametime,indevelopingcountrieslikeChinaandBrazilDemandingformeatwillcontinuetoputpressureonnaturalresources.Worldpopulationisincreasing,resourcesarebecomingfewer,andfoodpricesarerising.Therefore(所以),wedon'tneedtogiveupmeatcompletely.Butweneedtoeatmoregrainsandlessmeat.28.Theunderlinedword“crisis”probablymeans________inChinese.A.種植B.營養(yǎng)C.危機D.改善29.Foodisingreatneedbecause________accordingtothepassage.A.theworld'spopulationisbiggerB.theworld'spopulationissmallerC.peoplehavenolandtoplantfoodD.peopledon'twanttoplantfood30.Eatinglessmeatwilluse________.A.morelandandmorewaterB.lesslandandlesswaterC.lesslandbutmorewater D.morelandbutlesswater31.Thispassageismainlytalkingabout________.A.whatafoodcrisisis B.howtheworld'spopulationincreasesC.howmuchmeatpeopleeat D.howtodealwiththefoodcrisisDBEAUTIFULIRELANDANDITSTRADITIONSIreland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluenceonitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyouarelucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicandthedancing,too.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.32.WhyhasIrelandproducedmanygreatwritersandpoets?A.Becausethepeoplethereareallgoodatwriting.B.Becausethebeautifulcountrysidegivestheminspiration(靈感).C.Becausethemodernindustrymakesthemfreefromlabor(勞動).D.Becausetheeducationsystemthereisadvanced.33.Irelandhasdevelopeditsstrongtraditionsthatinclude________.A.songsB.dancing.C.food.D.alloftheabove.34.________isthebestplacetoexperiencethetraditionalmusicofIreland.A.AlocalmuseumB.AsmalltownC.AvillagepubD.Asmallstudio35.Accordingtothepassage,onaquietmorninginthemountains,youcanhear________.A.thesongofthebirdsB.theroaroftheoceanwavesC.thecriesoftheseabirdsD.thetraditionalmusicplayedeverywhere第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThingstoKnowWhenYouWriteanE-mailMessageFormostofthetwentiethcentury,peoplecommunicatedbytelephoneorbymail.Thisisnowchanging,ande-mailisbecomingthepreferredmethodofcommunication.It'sfasterthantraditionalmail.36Ase-mailisbecomingpopular,hereareseveralrulesweneedtoknow.Bepoliteandfriendly.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcanbeginwithHi,Sandra.Ifyouarewritingtoyourteacher,beginyourmessagewithDearMr.Atonso.37Manypeoplejusttype(打字)theirnames.OtherssayBye,Cheers,oruseabbreviations(縮寫)likeBFN(byefornow).Lookgood.Whensomeonereceivesane-mailmessagefromyou,theymightnotknowanythingaboutyou.Theywilljudgeyoufromyoure-mailmessage,somakeyourselflookgood.38Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyouwritethem,butdon'tmakesensewhenyoureadthemback.39Ifyoustarttouseyoure-mailseveraltimesaweek,yourmessageboxwillsoonfillwithmail.Afterafewweeks,youcanhavealistof60or70messages!Itiseasytodelete(刪除)themessagesyoudon'twantanymore.Ifyourmessagesareimportant,youcansavetheminthefolders(文件夾).40Itonlytakesafewminutestolearn.Organizeyoure-mail.It'scheaperthanaphonecall.Thee-mailmustbeaddressedcorrectly.Typeyourmessage,andthenreaditagain.Youneedaclosing(結束語)attheendofyoure-mail.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodothat,justaskafriend.Oneofthemostcommonlyusede-mailsarebusinesse-mails.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InAustralia,differentpeoplehave41waystohaveagoodtime.Theyalsohavetheirownideasabout42tospendtheirfreetime.43children,about80%,work44atschoolbecausetheyhavetotakelotsofexams.45school,theydon'twanttostayathomereadingbooks.46theyputtheirschoolbagsawayandgoouttoplay.Someoldpeople47earlyinthemorning.Thentheygototheparkto48.Ithelpsthemknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.49theevening,theywouldprefertostayathome50ratherthandoanythingelse.Youngpeopleenjoyhavinga51triponweekends.Theygotothemountainstohaveapicnicorgotothe52tocamp(露營).TheyusuallystartonFridayand53oneortwodaysoutside.Thenon54evening,theystarttheirwaybackhome.55seemstobeinahurry,althoughabusyweekiswaitingforthemagain.41.A.sameB.muchC.differentD.few42.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why43.A.SomeB.MostC.AllD.No44.A.hardB.goodC.easilyD.fast45.A.BeforeB.InC.AfterD.For46.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.SoD.Or47.A.getupB.putupC.stayupD.cutup48.A.readnewspapersB.dosportsC.playgamesD.havebreakfast49.A.OnB.FromC.AtD.In50.A.climbinghillsB.watchingTVC.flyingkitesD.playingsoccer51.A.boringB.busyC.tiringD.relaxing52.A.forestB.shopC.zooD.factory53.A.takeB.spendC.payD.want54.A.FridayB.SundayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday55.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Nowadaysthevirtualchoir(虛擬合唱團)ispopularwithpeople.Theyhavetheopportunity56(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeople.Anyonecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere--allyouneedisavideocameraand57Internetconnection.Theyrecord(記錄,錄下)58(they)whenperformingaloneonvideo.Thesevideos59(upload)ontotheInternet,andthenputtogetherintoonevideo.Thevirtualchoirhasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.EricWhitacre,thecreatorofthevirtualchoir,fellinlove60musicintheuniversity.In1997,he61(receive)amaster'sdegreeinmusicalcomposition.Overthenext10years,Whitacre'soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomepopular.Thisledtothe62(create)ofthevirtualchoir.In2009,Whitacrereceivedavideoofagirl63wassingingoneofhisworks.64(inspire),hefoundedhisfirstvirtualchoir.Sincethen,thevirtualchoirhasbecomeaworldwidephenomenon.Thevirtualchoirismakingtheworlda65(good)place.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分) 假定你是高一學生李華,得知你的美國筆友Jack暑假要來中國旅游,他對中國的園林很感興趣。請你根據(jù)以下要點,給他寫一封電子郵件。1.歡迎他來中國游玩;2.推薦蘇州的留園,設計獨特,景致優(yōu)美;3.提出可以陪他游覽一天。注意:1.次數(shù)80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:中國園林:Chineseclassicalgardens:推薦:recommend;留園:LingeringGarden;獨特的設計:specialdesign;優(yōu)美的景色:beautifulscenery陪伴:accompanyDearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Marylookedatthestorewindowlongingly(渴望地).TherewasnothingthatshewantedmorethanaHappyHannahdoll(洋娃娃).Itwas29.9.Unluckily,Marydidn'tevenhavethe95cents,sosheletoutadeepsigh(嘆氣)andcontinuedwalkinghome.Asshecrossedthestreet,shethoughtaboutdoingherbrother'shousework,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishesallmonthstoearn(掙得)money,buteventhenshewouldhaveonlyelevendollars.Suddenly,somethingsmallandpinkinthesnowcaughthereyes.Marywalkedoverandpickeditupfromthesnow.Itwasabeautifulwallet(錢包).Sheopenedthewalletandfoundathickpileoffolded(折疊的)greenbillsandawoman'sdriver'slicense(駕照).Maryputthewalletintoherbagquickly.Sheturnedaroundandwalkedback.Mary'sheartbeatfastassheenteredthestore.Shehadlongdreamedaboutthismoment,butsomethingdidn'tfeelright.AsshegottotheHappyHannahdolls,shepushedawayherfeelings.Shegrabbed(抓住)oneandwalkedtowardthecheckout(收銀臺).AsMarywaswaitingtopay,hermobilephonerang.Marylookedaround,startled(嚇了一跳).Itwashergrandma.Mary'sheartwassuddenlyfilledwithloveandwarmthwhenshethoughtofher.Sheputthedolldownandansweredthephone.“Hi,Grandma!I'mgoingtobealittlebitlatetonight….Alright…Iloveyou,too.”Maryleftthestoreandwalkedallthewayto301WestStreet.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Thewomanwhoansweredthedoorlookedupsetandanxious._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thewomantookthewalletsmilingly(微笑著)._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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