譯林版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊Unit2 The universal language高考練含答案

Unit2TheuniversallanguageⅠ.閱讀理解A(2022全國甲,A)TheatresandEntertainmentStDavid’sHallStDavid’sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff’sentertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,000-seatconcerthall,StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.TheHayes,CardiffCF101AHwww.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukTheGleeClubEveryweekendthisis“Wales”premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiencesandcomedystarsalike.Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn’tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingforthebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZwww.glee.co.uk/cardiffShermanCymruShermanCymru’stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity(機會)todocreativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,familyshowsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YEwww.shermancymru.co.ukNewTheatreTheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren’sshowsformorethan100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK’stouringshows,theNewTheatreisCardiff’soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LNwww.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk1.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?A.AttheNewTheatre.B.AttheGleeClub.C.AtShermanCymru.D.AtStDavid’sHall.2.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?A.Watchmusicals.B.Enjoycomedies.C.Seefamilyshows.D.Docreativethings.3.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff’soldestsurvivingtheatre?A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.ukB.www.shermancymru.co.ukC.www.glee.co.uk/cardiffD.www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk派生詞匯1.entertainv.娛樂;招待→n.娛樂(活動);招待

2.impressv.使留下深刻印象→adj.給人印象深刻的

3.createv.創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)建→adj.有創(chuàng)造力的

4.excitevt.使興奮,使激動→adj.激動的,興奮的

熟詞生義5.liveadj.6.standv.

B(2021新高考Ⅰ,B)Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot,”MrTittertonexplained.Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid.“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”4.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton’sjobonstage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.6.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?A.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.C.Catchingfallingobjects.D.Performinginhisownstyle.7.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworstpageturner”?A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.派生/合成詞匯1.musicn.音樂→n.音樂家

2.performv.表演;執(zhí)行→n.表演,演出

3.communicatev.溝通;傳達→n.表達,交流

4.chairmann.

5.onstageadj.

熟詞生義6.scoren.7.repeatn.8.draftn.

9.standn.10.noten.

Ⅱ.七選五(2019浙江)Rockmusicconsistsofmanydifferentstyles.Eventhoughthereisacommonspiritamongallmusicgroups,theymakeverydifferentmusic.1AtthattimetheBeatlesenteredtheworldofmusicfromLiverpool.

AftertheyweregivenaninvitationtoappearliveonBBC,theBeatlesquicklybecamefamousinBritainwithnationwidetours.Bymid-1963,theBeatleshadbeenextremelypopularinEngland.2Theyheldlargeconcertsandperformedatclubs.TheybecamethehottestthingonthepopmusicsceneinEngland.Theybeganasamodestlysuccessfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends(傳說).JohnLennonandPaulMcCartneywerenamedcomposersoftheyear.

3TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericanswouldreacttothenewtypeofmusic.BeatlemaniahitNewYorkonFebruary7,1964.Hundredsoffansjammedtheairporttogreetthem.4Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenightaudienceinthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.TheBeatlesweredescribedasaBritishinvasion(入侵)bylocalandnationwidenewspapersatthattime.TheirvictoryinAmericawasstillrememberedasamajorturningpointinthehistoryofrockandroll.ThankstotheBeatles,alotofopportunitieswereopeneduptonewfacesonthemarket.5

A.TheydecidedonatourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.B.Eventheirhairstylesbecamemajortrendsatthattime.C.Rockmusicdevelopedinthe1950sandtheearly1960s.D.However,theirsongschangedthelivesofgenerationstocome.E.ManyrockbandswereabletofollowinthefootstepsoftheBeatles.F.TheyappearedinthefilmsAHardDay’sNight(1964)andHelp!(1965).G.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision’s53rdstreetstudio.1.2.3.4.5.

派生/合成詞匯1.invitev.邀請→n.邀請

2.extremeadj.極度的;極端的→adv.極度,非常

3.modestadj.些許的,不太大的;謙遜的→adv.在很小程度上;謙遜地

4.generatev.產(chǎn)生,引起→n.一代(人)

5.nationwideadj.&adv.

6.broadcastv.(broadcast;broadcast)

熟詞生義7.liveadv.8.scenen.

答案與分層梯度式解析Unit2Theuniversallanguage練Ⅰ.A◎語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了Cardiff當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍﹦≡汉蛫蕵穲鏊?.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“StDavid’sHall”部分中的“StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff(StDavid’sHall是Cardiff一年一度的WelshProms的舉辦地)”可知,Cardiff的WelshProms活動在StDavid’sHall舉辦。故選D。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“TheGleeClub”部分中的“Ifyouarelookingforthebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.(如果你正在尋找最好的巡演喜劇和精彩的現(xiàn)場音樂,你應(yīng)該從這里開始。)”可知,人們可以在TheGleeClub欣賞喜劇。故選B。3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“NewTheatre”部分中的“TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren’sshowsformorethan100years.(100多年來,NewTheatre一直是優(yōu)質(zhì)戲劇、音樂劇、舞蹈和兒童節(jié)目的發(fā)源地。)”以及其下面的網(wǎng)站“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知,可以在www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk網(wǎng)站找到Cardiff存在最久的劇院。故選A?！靖呖荚~匯站】1.entertainment2.impressive3.creative4.excited5.現(xiàn)場的6.位于(某處)長難句原句Everyweekendthisis“Wales”premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiencesandcomedystarsalike.分析這是一個主從復(fù)合句。where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞club,從句主語為動名詞短語havingagreattime。譯文每個周末,這里都是“威爾士”頂級喜劇俱樂部,觀眾和喜劇明星都要在這里度過一段美好時光。B◎語篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。在音樂家演奏時為他們翻樂譜的人雖然在舞臺上不引人注意,但需要很多技巧和大量的訓(xùn)練。4.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“butI’velearnttoreadmusic(但是我已經(jīng)學(xué)會了識譜)”可知一個翻樂譜的人應(yīng)該學(xué)會識譜,故選A。5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.(這份工作需要大量的技巧。)”以及關(guān)鍵信息“haveto”和“makesure”可綜合推斷Titterton在舞臺上的工作要求很高,故選C。boring沒趣的,令人厭倦(或厭煩)的;well-paid工資高的;dangerous危險的。6.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof‘nodding’toindicateapageturn(每個鋼琴家都有自己的‘點頭’風(fēng)格來示意翻頁)”可推斷Titterton需要識別鋼琴家發(fā)出的“點頭”信號,才能準(zhǔn)確地翻頁,故選B。7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’(他對音樂很感興趣,能感受到每一個音符,我不得不提醒他:‘翻頁,翻頁!’)”可推斷他由于專注于音樂,忘了翻頁,故選D?！靖呖荚~匯站】1.munication4.主席,委員長5.舞臺上的6.樂譜,(一首樂曲的)總譜7.重復(fù)段;反復(fù)部分8.穿堂風(fēng),冷風(fēng)9.架,座;臺10.音符長難句原句Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthasthe