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2024年福建省莆田市第六聯(lián)盟學(xué)校英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides2、—It’sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodidea D.Nevermind3、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till4、David,there________adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.is B.are C.have D.has5、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search6、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet7、—TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.—Wow!Heisexcellent.A.verystrict B.verygood C.veryclever8、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew9、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How
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fine10、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness(疾病).Becauseofthis___2___(boy)hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___(lucky),beingamodel(模特)reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___(put)someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___(interest)inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___(practice)andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___(help)peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.四、完形填空(10分)13、sontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.Theysatdownand___1___ameal.Hisfatherwasveryoldand___2___didn’tlookhealthy.Hedropped(滴落)food___3___hisshirtandtrouserswhenhewaseating.Thefatherdidn’tgettidyatall.___4___peoplewatchedhimindisgust(厭惡地).Butthesonwasvery___5___.Hedidn’tcareatall.___6___hisfatherfinishedeating,theson___7___tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.Justatthattime,anoldmancameoverandsaid,“Youngman,Ithinkyouleave___8___behind.”Thesonsaid,“No,sir.Idon’t.”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youreally___9___!Youleavea___10___foreverysonandhopeforeveryoldfather.”1.A.asked B.ordered C.cooked D.made2.A.he B.his C.they D.their3.A.in B.behind C.on D.under4.A.Others B.Another C.Other D.Theothers5.A.happy B.calm C.worried D.sad6.A.Before B.If C.After D.As7.A.quietly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.angrily8.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something9.A.are B.do C.did D.leave10.A.word B.subject C.class D.lesson五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.15、TodayisMichael’sbirthday.AsMichael’sbestfriend,Danplanstogivehimaspecialpresent.Doyouknowwhatitis?____1____ItisspecialbecauseDangrewthegourdfromseedbyhimself.Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher.____2____Everyspring,hebuyssomegourdseedsandplantstheminthegarden.Thisspring,Danplantedonebyhimself.AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant.____3____Later,Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit.____4____Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger.Oh,it’stenthirtynow.____5____HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。A.Well,it’sagourd.B.Doyouknowwhy?C.Helikesdrawinganimalsongourds.D.DanwillridehisbiketoMichael’shouse.E.WithMr.Black’shelp,Dan’splantgrewverywell.16、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務(wù)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport六、完成句子(10分)17、Somepeoplehavenoarmsbuttheycanwritewiththeir__________(牙齒).18、Myparrotisaspecialfriendof________(I).19、“Oh,howinterestingthebookis!”Andysaidto________(he).20、was,weekend,how,last,yourfather____________________________________________________________?21、—Susanisseriouslyill,andsheneedsmuchmoney.—Howabout________(募集)somemoneyforher?七、短文填空(10分)22、選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預(yù)防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
暑假即將來(lái)臨,21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)為了讓學(xué)生度過一個(gè)快樂且有意義的假期,特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面五個(gè)方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語(yǔ)寫一封推薦信,推薦班長(zhǎng)Jack為21世紀(jì)報(bào)的小記者,并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使全文連貫、通順;3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:personality個(gè)性,性格;魅力,品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣?——真的很棒??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ithinkso我想是的;Reallywonderful真的很棒;That’sallright沒關(guān)系;ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知,對(duì)方詢問電視劇怎么樣,需要作出評(píng)價(jià),故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雨下得很大。你能和我共用你的雨傘嗎?——沒問題??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noproblem沒問題;You’rewelcome不客氣;Goodidea好主意;Nevermind不介意。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?”可知,此處可以回復(fù)“沒問題”。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——已經(jīng)是晚上7點(diǎn)了。你今天怎么這么晚?——對(duì)不起,我一直工作到下午6點(diǎn),而且交通很擁擠。考查介詞辨析。after在……之后;from從;at在;till直到。根據(jù)“butIworked...6p.m.”可知,應(yīng)是工作到下午6點(diǎn),故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:David,在你的桌子上有一本字典和一些書。把它們收拾起來(lái)。考查therebe句型。is是,be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù);are是,be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù);has有,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);have有,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“there”可知,句子是therebe句型,排除C和D,therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞取決于離它最近的名詞,“adictionary”是單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用is,排除B,故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎?——哦!讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來(lái)??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。reach到達(dá),夠得著;find找到;touch觸摸;search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知,此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果,故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:愛麗絲的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法,總是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容詞。straight直接的;small小的;strange奇怪的;sweet甜美的。根據(jù)“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知,她總是生活在自己的世界里,因此她經(jīng)常有奇怪的想法,故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——一個(gè)來(lái)自比利時(shí)的男孩在他9歲時(shí)獲得了學(xué)士學(xué)位。——哇!他真優(yōu)秀。考查形容詞辨析。verystrict非常嚴(yán)格;verygood非常好;veryclever非常聰明。根據(jù)“TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(學(xué)士學(xué)位)attheageof9.”可知,他非常聰明。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:山姆在英語(yǔ)考試中做得很好。他幾乎沒有犯錯(cuò)誤。考查代詞辨析。afew/alittle少數(shù);少量,是一對(duì)用作表示數(shù)量的不定代詞的固定詞組,它們具有名詞和形容詞的性質(zhì),都表示肯定的意思。它們的不同點(diǎn)是:afew指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),alittle指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little表示否定,意思是“幾乎一點(diǎn)沒有”,相當(dāng)于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一樣,few指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)而little指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞,又根據(jù)“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知,是山姆很少犯錯(cuò)誤,故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:今天天氣真好!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是weather,它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,fine是一個(gè)形容詞,在這里修飾weather,根據(jù):What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!可知選項(xiàng)D符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:做完家庭作業(yè)后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步??疾檫B詞。so所以;or或者;that那個(gè);if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,二人正在通電話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此處詢問對(duì)方在做什么,英文表達(dá)為Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,說(shuō)話者表示書不是買來(lái)的,而是從圖書館借的。英文表達(dá)為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,說(shuō)話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達(dá)為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,說(shuō)話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達(dá)為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“對(duì)不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,說(shuō)話者祝對(duì)方玩的開心。英文表達(dá)為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)來(lái)自英國(guó)的男孩ElijahEnwerem因?yàn)榛加邪谆《c眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝,一開始他因此感到不開心,但后來(lái)成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒。現(xiàn)在,Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情,畢竟每個(gè)人都是特別的?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩有一頭白發(fā),他的皮膚也是白的,因?yàn)樗昧税谆。环N特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo”可知,空處前后兩個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系,and“和”,表示并列,符合題意。故填and。【2題詳解】句意:因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚,人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”,可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s?!?題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常問他的母親為什么他看起來(lái)和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知,他經(jīng)常問他母親,為什么他看起來(lái)和其他的孩子不同,why“為什么”,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填why。【4題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,當(dāng)模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”,形容詞,其副詞為luckily“幸運(yùn)地”,空處用副詞作狀語(yǔ),首字母大寫。故填Luckily?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過去式,put的過去式為put。故填put。【6題詳解】句意:她認(rèn)為Elijah會(huì)對(duì)當(dāng)模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填interested。【7題詳解】句意:Elijah花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間練習(xí),終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時(shí)間”,固定句型,用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。故填topractice。【8題詳解】句意:他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”,介詞短語(yǔ)。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他還幫助白化病患者,讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知,and前的句子時(shí)態(tài)也為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為he,動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件偉大的事情。根據(jù)“thing”,可知,空處用冠詞,表泛指,great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了在餐廳用餐時(shí),一位兒子無(wú)視旁人異樣的眼光,幫老父親清理身上的食物殘?jiān)墓适?,突顯了兒子對(duì)父親深深的愛。【1題詳解】句意:他們坐下來(lái),點(diǎn)了餐。asked詢問;ordered點(diǎn)餐;cooked烹飪;made制作。根據(jù)“Asontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.”可知,此處指他們到飯店坐下后點(diǎn)了餐。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:他的父親很老了,他看起來(lái)不健康。he他;his他的;they他們;their他們的。根據(jù)“Hisfatherwasveryold”可知,此處指他父親看起來(lái)很不健康,應(yīng)用人稱代詞he。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他吃飯時(shí)把食物掉在了襯衫和褲子上。in在……里面;behind在……后面;on在……上;under在……下面。根據(jù)下文“tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.”可推知,父親吃飯時(shí)把食物掉在了衣服上,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:其他人則厭惡地看著他。Others其他人;Another另一個(gè);Other其他的;Theothers其余的。根據(jù)“people”可知,此處要用other,other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)或集合名詞,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但兒子很平靜。happy高興的;calm沉著的;worried擔(dān)憂的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)下文“Hedidn’tcareatall.”可知,兒子沒有在意周遭的眼光,說(shuō)明他很沉著。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:父親吃完飯后,兒子安靜地帶他去洗手間洗衣服。Before在……之前;If如果;After在……之后;As作為。根據(jù)“hisfatherfinishedeating”可知,此處指父親吃晚飯后,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:父親吃完飯后,兒子安靜地帶他去洗手間洗衣服。quietly安靜地;excitedly激動(dòng)的;suddenly突然;angrily生氣地。根據(jù)上下文可知,面對(duì)飯店里其他人厭惡的眼光,兒子一直表現(xiàn)很冷靜沉著;所以在父親吃晚飯后,他也是安靜地帶著父親去清洗衣服。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:年輕人,我想你落下了一些東西。anything任何東西;nothing沒有什么;everything一切;something一些東西。根據(jù)“Ithinkyouleave...behind.”可知,此處指落下“一些東西”,應(yīng)用something,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:是的,你真的落下了!are是;do助動(dòng)詞,無(wú)實(shí)義;did過去式,無(wú)實(shí)義;leave離開。根據(jù)“Yes,youreally...!”可知,此處要用do表示強(qiáng)調(diào),代指前文“l(fā)eavesomething”。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:你給每個(gè)兒子留下了一課,給每個(gè)老父親留下了希望。word單詞;subject科目;class班級(jí);lesson課。根據(jù)“Youleavea...foreveryson”可知,兒子在餐廳對(duì)待父親的言行給其他做兒子的上了一課。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩篇日記的內(nèi)容,分別記錄了當(dāng)天的天氣情況以及對(duì)周圍情景的描述?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知,因?yàn)檎於荚谙掠?,所以街上沒有人,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知,兩個(gè)女孩在公園里拍照,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知,作者喜歡晴天,故選B。15、1.A2.C3.E4.B5.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Dan在父親的幫助下,種植葫蘆,并且在葫蘆上作畫,作為生日禮物送給他的好朋友Michael的故事?!?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Doyouknowwhatitis?”可知,空缺處應(yīng)該填的是特殊的禮物,選項(xiàng)A“它是一個(gè)葫蘆”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Dan’sfather,Mr.Black,isanartteacher”和第三段中的“Danpickedabiggourdandaskedhisfathertodrawapictureofatigeronit”可知,空缺處應(yīng)該填的是和在葫蘆上畫畫有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,選項(xiàng)C“他喜歡在葫蘆上畫動(dòng)物”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“AndMr.BlacktaughtDanhowtolookaftertheplant”可知,空缺處應(yīng)該填的是和這個(gè)植物生長(zhǎng)情況相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,選項(xiàng)E“在Black先生的幫助下,Dan的植物長(zhǎng)得特別好”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Well,that’sbecauseMichaelwasbornintheyearofthetiger”可知,空缺處應(yīng)該問為什么畫老虎,選項(xiàng)B“你知道為什么嗎”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Oh,it’stenthirtynow”和空后的“HeissureMichaelwilllikethepresentverymuch”可知,空缺處應(yīng)該填的是Dan準(zhǔn)備去送禮物,選項(xiàng)D“Dan將會(huì)騎自行車去Michael家”最符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。16、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知,這座小城市吸引了約480萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍。可知,這里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知,人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里,使食物更美味。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知,本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知,本文來(lái)自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意:有些人沒有手臂,但他們可以用牙齒寫字。tooth“牙齒”,此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)teeth泛指一類事物。故填teeth。18、mine【解析】【詳解】句意:我的鸚鵡是我特別的朋友。根據(jù)“aspecialfriendof...”可知是“我的一個(gè)特別的朋友”,此處用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的”。故填mine。19、himself【解析】【詳解】句意:“哦,這本書真有趣!”安迪自言自語(yǔ)地說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Andysaidto…”可知此處指的是Andy對(duì)著自己說(shuō),空處應(yīng)填he的反身代詞himself,短語(yǔ)saytooneself意為“自言自語(yǔ)”。故填himself。20、Howwasyourfatherlastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是疑問句。how是疑問詞,位于句首;was作謂語(yǔ),位于疑問詞后;yourfather作主語(yǔ);lastweekend作狀語(yǔ)。故填Howwasyourfatherlastweekend“你父親上周末怎么樣”。21、raising【解析】【詳解】句意:——蘇珊病得很重,她需要很多錢?!獮樗I點(diǎn)錢怎么樣?“募集”raise,介詞about后接動(dòng)名詞raising作賓語(yǔ)。故填raising。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了預(yù)防新冠肺炎的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.”可知,此處介紹戴口罩的作用。故選項(xiàng)E“盡量戴口罩”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.”可知,此處介紹勤洗手的作用。故選項(xiàng)F“經(jīng)常洗手”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.”可知,此處介紹多喝溫水的作用。故選項(xiàng)D“多喝溫水”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepyourroomcl
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