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入學(xué)考試《大學(xué)英語》模擬試題A
。本卷共分為3大題50小題,總分100分,60分及格。
DIRECTIONSFOREACHSENTENCETHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDC,D.CHOOSETHONEANSWER
THATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCE
1Jftheweatherissuitable,wewillplaythefootballmatchonTuesday.
A.bymeansof
B.byanymeans
C.bynomeans
D.byallmeans
參考答案:B
2isoneofthefiveworkingIanguageatU.N.,which_areveryproudof._
A.TheChinese,theChinese
B.ChineseIanguage,Chinese
C.Chinese,theChinese
D.ChineseIanguage,theChinese
參考答案:C
3__.Thewarlastedsolongthatpeopleweretiredofit.Everydaytherewaslargecrowdsofdemonstrators
____againstthewar.
AAprotecting
B.prescribing
Cprotesting
Dprosecuting
參考答案:A
4.1supposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears'time,alltheseoldhouses-down._
AMIhavebeenpulled
BMIhavepulled
C.willbepulling
Djwillbepulled
參考答案:A
5.ThisisthehotelIliketostay.-
Ajnwhich
B.atwhich
C.Jtowhich
D.atthat
參考答案:A
6.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)onthehouseforuswhileweareaway?
A.eye
B./look
C.hand
D.view
參考答案:A
7.Hesuggestedthesportsmeetbe___becauseofthebadweather.
A.putaway
B.putup
C.putdown
Dputoff
參考答案:D
8.Herheart_fasterwhensheenteredtheexamhall.
A.jumped
B.§ank
C.beat
D.hit
參考答案:C
9.1'mafraidittomorrow,butwhoknows?
A.mayhaverained
B.mightrain
Cjwouldrain
D.oughttorain
參考答案:B
10.Hehasspent_moneyonhisnewhousej
A._alargenumberof
B.thenumberof
CJotsof
Djumbersof
參考答案:C
11Jamnotsurewhetherwecangivetherightadviceemergency.
Aaaccountof
B.jncaseof
C.attheriskof
DJnspiteof
參考答案:B
12.Thelittlegirlneedsafterhershock.
A.beingcomforted
B.becomforted
C.comforting
D.comforted
參考答案:C
13.Thehorseranawayfromthefire._
A.havingfrightened
B.frightening
Cfrightened
Dfrighten
參考答案:C
14.Heisofanactor.
A?nybody
B.Anything
Cjsomebody
Djsomething
參考答案:D
15.Youcantakeseatyoulike.
A.nomatterwhat
B.nomatterwhich
C.what
DMichever
參考答案:D
16.Hechangedhisname,___thatnobodywouldfindoutwhathehaddonebefore.
A.havingthought
B.jothink
C.jhinks
D.Jthinking
參考答案:D
億---------isyourEnglishteacher?------Theoneinred.
A.who
BMich
Cjwhat
Djwhere
參考答案:B
18.Canyougivemealightformycigarette?Ihavemy
matches._
A.gotoutof
B.gotridof
Cgotawaywith
D.runoutof
參考答案:D
19.Thenthespeakerthevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomic
crisis..
A.wentfor
B.wentafter
C.wentinto
D.wenton
參考答案:C
20.1knowJonathanquitewellandneverdoubthecandoagoodjobofit.
A.whether
B.that
CAhen
D.what
參考答案:B
DRECTIONSTHEREARE20BLANKSINTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEDFOREACHBLANKTHEREARCHOICESMARKEA,B,
CANDDATTHEENDOFTHEPASSAGYOUSHOULDCHOCONEANSWEFTHATBESTFITSINTOTHEPASSAGE
MartinLutherKing.Jr.wasborninGeorgiain1929.whenwas1aboyMartinlearnedthathis2,the
blackAmericans,were3treateddifferentlyfrommostof4fellowAmericans.Many
couldnotattendgoodschools,5goodjobs,orliveinnicehousesbecauseofthecoloroftheir6.
Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswas7.Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothers,8hedecidedtogoto
schooland9aminister.Hebecameapastor(牧師)inMontgomery,Alabama.This
is10MartinLutherKing's"peacefulfight"firstbegan.
Dr.Kingworked11equalityinothercities.Heknewthatthe12waypeoplecouldwintheirrightswasto
remainpeaceful,13infaceofdanger.Dr.KingwontheNobelPeacePrizein1964forhisachievementsand
14.
Thewholenation15theterribleeventthat16onApril4,1968,inMemphis,Tennessee.
MartinLutherKing,Jr,was17.Themanwhohadpreached(倡導(dǎo))nonviolence(非暴力)died18.
ButDr.King'sdreamcannever19.ManyAmericansarestill20tomakethatdreamcome
true.
21.(1)
Already
B.still
C.such
D.not
參考答案:B
22.⑵
A.family
B.friends
C.people
D.country參考答案:C
23.⑶
A.much
B.sometimes
C.seldom
D._often
參考答案:D
24.(4)
A._his
B.those
C.most
D.their
參考答案:D
25.⑸
A.get
B.Jookfor
C.having
D.todo
參考答案:A
26.(6)
A.faces
B._skin
CRodies
D.people
參考答案:B
27.⑺
Aevenworse
B._different
Cwrong
D.reasonable
參考答案:C
28.(8)
A.as
B.because
C._so
D.but
參考答案:C
29.⑼
A._helped
B._ask
C.visited
D.become
參考答案:D
30.(10)
A.where
B._why
C.said
D.because
參考答案:A
31.(11)
A._with
B._in
C.by
D.for
參考答案:D
32.(12)
A._pnly
B._other
C.wrong
D.second
參考答案:A
33.(13)
Afxcept
Beven
C.if
D.not
參考答案:B
34.(14)
A.honor
B_victory
C.courage
D.strength參考答案:C
35.(15)
A.discouraged
B.saw
C.mourned
D.rebelled參考答案:B
36.(16)
A._passed
B._hedid
C.happened
DJtheymanaged參考答案:C
37.(17)
A._defeated
B.shot
C.caught
D.putintoprison
參考答案:B
38.(18)
A.bravely
B.violently
Cjquietly
D.nonviolently
參考答案:B
39.(19)
A.die
Bjbebelieved
C.realize
Dfail
參考答案:A
40.(20)
A.wanted
B._working
C.prepared
D.struggling
參考答案:D
DRECTIONSBXCHPASSAGEISFOLLOWEDBYFIVEQUESTICFOREACHQUESTIONTHEREAREFOURCHOICES
MARKEDA,BZCANDD.CHOOSETHEBESTANSWERTOEACHQUESTION
Thestudyofphilosophiesshouldmakeourownideasflexible.WeareallofusapttotakecertaingeneraI
ideasforgranted,andcallthemcommonsense.Weshouldlearnthatotherpeoplehaveheldquite
differentideas,andthatourownhavestartedasveryoriginalguessesofphilosophers.A
scientistisapttothinkthatalltheproblemsofphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscienee.Ithinkthisis
trueforagreatmanyofthequestionsonwhichphilosophersstillargue.Forexample,Platothoughtthat
whenwesawsomething,onerayoflightcametoitfromthesun,andanotherfromoureyesandthatsee
ingwassomethinglikefeelingwithastick.Wenowknowthatthelightcomesfromthesun,andisreflected
intooureyes.Wedon'tknowinmuchdetailhowthechangesinoureyesgiverisetosensation.Butthereis
everyreasontothinkthataswelearnmoreaboutthephysiologyofthebrain,weshalldoso,andthatthe
greatphilosophicalproblemsaboutknowledgearegoingtobeprettyfullyclearedup.Butifour
descendantsknowtheanswerstothesequestionsandothersthatperplexustoday,therewillstillbeone
fieldofwhichtheydonotknow,namelythefuture.Howeverexactour
scienee,wecannotknowitasweknowthepast.Philosophymaybedescribedasargumentaboutthingsof
whichweareignorant.Andwherescieneegivesusahopeofknowledgeitisoftenreasonabletosuspend
judgment.ThatisonereasonwhyMarxandEngelsquiterightlywrotetomanyphilosophicalproblemsthat
interestedtheircontemporaries.Butwehavegottoprepareforthefuture,andwecannotdosorationally
withoutsomephilosophy.Somepeoplesaywehaveonlygottodothedutiesrevealedinthepastandlaid
downbyreligion,andgodwilllookafterthefuture.Othersaythattheworldisamachineandthecourseof
futureeventsiscertain,whatevereffortswemaymake.Marxistssaythatthefuturedependsonourselves,
eventhoughwearepartofthehistoricalprocess.Thisphilosophicalviewcertainlydoesinspirepeopleto
verygreatachievements.Whetheritistrueornot,itispowerfulguidetoaction
Weneedaphilosophy,then,tohelpustotacklethefuture.Agnosticismeasilybecomesanexcusefor
lazinessandconservatism.WhetherweadoptMarxismoranyotherphilosophy,wecannotunderstandit
withoutknowingsomethingofhowitdeveloped.Thatiswhyknowledgeofthehistoryofphilosophyis
importanttoMarxists,evenduringthepresentcriticaldays._
41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Themainideaofthispassageistheargumentwhetherphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscieneeor
not.
B.Theimportaneeoflearningphilosophies,especiallythehistoryofphilosophy.CJThedifferencebetween
philosophyandscienee.
D.Adiscussabouthowtosetaproperattitudetowardsfuture.
參考答案:B
42.TheexampleofwhatPlatothoughtinthepassageshowsthat
Adhedevelopmentofscieneereallycansolveagreatmanyoftheproblemsonwhichphilosophersstill
argue
B.platoknewnothingaboutPhysics
C.thescientistshaveachievedalotintermsoflighttheory
Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofperception
參考答案:A
43.Whatfieldcanourdescendantsknow?
A.Theoriginofhumanbeings
B.Somequestionsthatperplexustoday.
C.ManyphilosophicalproblemswhichMarxandEngelswroteratherlittle.
D.Thefuture._
參考答案:D
44.Howmanykindsofideasarethereaboutthefuture?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
參考答案:B
45.Whatarethefunctionsofstudyingphilosophiesmentionedinthepassage?
A.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldmakeourownideaflexible.
BJhestudyofphilosophieswouldhelpprepareusforthefutureandguideouractions.
C.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldenableustounderstandhowthingsdevelopastobettertacklethe
future.
D.Alloftheabove.
參考答案:D
Drivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,to
schoolortofriends'houses.Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitingin
lineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercaris
comingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeits
driverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.Traffic
accidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,overseven
peoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.TheannualdeathratefromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethat
ofJapan.Toallowtrafficto
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