專題10應(yīng)用文寫作10篇-高一英語下學(xué)期期中考點(diǎn)大串講（人教版2019）

專題10應(yīng)用文寫作passage1假定你是某校高三（2）班學(xué)生李華，你們班的幾個(gè)同學(xué)計(jì)劃本周日去西湖游玩，請(qǐng)你給外教MsSmith寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)她一同前往．內(nèi)容包括：1．時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和出行方式：上午7點(diǎn)校門口乘車；2．游玩內(nèi)容：參觀名勝古跡、劃船和品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐奶厣〕裕?．期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng)．注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．DearMsSmith，﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Wewouldfeelmuchhonouredifyoucouldmakeit．Yourssincerely，【分析】高分句型一：First，we'retovisitsomefamousplacesofinterestthere，whichtakesaboutoneandahalfhours．譯文：首先，我們要參觀那里的一些著名景點(diǎn)，大約需要一個(gè)半小時(shí)。分析：這句話使用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。高分句型二：Then，wewillgoboating，enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryofthelake，followedbytastingsomelocalspecialsnacksatnoon．譯文：然后，我們會(huì)去劃船，欣賞美麗的湖景，然后在中午品嘗一些當(dāng)?shù)靥厣〕浴７治觯哼@句話使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，過去分詞作狀語?！窘獯稹緿earMsSmith，SomeofmyclassmatesandIareplanningtogototheWestLakethisSundayandI'mwritingtoinviteyoutogowithus．（寫信目的）We'llstartoffbybusat7：00amthisSundayfromourschoolgate，anditwilltakeaboutanhourtogetthere．（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和出行方式）First，we'retovisitsomefamousplacesofinterestthere，whichtakesaboutoneandahalfhours．【高分句型一】Then，wewillgoboating，enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryofthelake，followedbytastingsomelocalspecialsnacksatnoon．【高分句型二】I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime．（游玩內(nèi)容）Wewouldfeelmuchhonouredifyoucouldmakeit．（期待對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng)）Yourssincerely，LiHuapassage2結(jié)合課文主題，使用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇50詞左右的短文1．隨著高考的結(jié)束，有很多同學(xué)想去旅游來開拓自己的視野（broadenone'shorizons）．2．如果想玩得更好（haveabettertrip），旅行順利（makeyourtripsmooth），你最好提前（aheadoftime）做好準(zhǔn)備．3．可以上網(wǎng)（surftheInternet）查閱當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣（localhistoryandcustom），以及（aswellas）當(dāng)?shù)赜忻男〕裕痉治觥扛叻志湫鸵唬篈stheendofthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching，moreandmorestudentswanttotravelinordertobroadentheirhorizons．譯文：隨著高考臨近尾聲，越來越多的學(xué)生想去旅游，以開闊視野。分析：這句話使用as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。高分句型二：Ifyouwanttohaveabettertripandmakeyourtripsmooth，you'dbettermakepreparationsaheadoftime．譯文：如果你想有一個(gè)更好的旅行，使你的旅行順利，你最好提前做好準(zhǔn)備。分析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句?！窘獯稹緼stheendofthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching，moreandmorestudentswanttotravelinordertobroadentheirhorizons．【高分句型一】（隨著高考的結(jié)束，有很多同學(xué)想去旅游來開拓自己的視野）Ifyouwanttohaveabettertripandmakeyourtripsmooth，you'dbettermakepreparationsaheadoftime．【高分句型二】（如果想玩得更好（haveabettertrip），旅行順利（makeyourtripsmooth），你最好提前（aheadoftime）做好準(zhǔn)備．）YoucansurftheInternettostudythelocalhistoryandcustomaswellasfamoussnacks．（可以上網(wǎng)（surftheInternet）查閱當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣（localhistoryandcustom），以及（aswellas）當(dāng)?shù)赜忻男〕裕﹑assage3假如你是李華，你們班正在為即將舉行的英語戲劇節(jié)排練節(jié)目TheMillionPoundBankNote，請(qǐng)你給外教Mr．Brown寫一封電子郵件尋求他的指導(dǎo)和幫助，要點(diǎn)如下：1．排練時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2．請(qǐng)他指導(dǎo)臺(tái)詞；3．表示感謝．注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．參考詞匯：排練rehearsal臺(tái)詞lines【分析】高分句型1．TheEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear，ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofTheMillionPoundBankNote．句子里，TheEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear是獨(dú)立主格做原因狀語．英語戲劇節(jié)快到了，我們班正在排練《百萬英鎊》．2．Asnon﹣nativespeakers，weareindesperateneedoftheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou，whohasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature．句子里，修飾先行詞you，關(guān)系詞who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句hasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature．作為非母語人士，我們迫切需要像你這樣的人的指導(dǎo)，你豐富的知識(shí)和對(duì)英國文學(xué)的深刻洞察給我們留下深刻的印象．【解答】DearMr．Brown，I'mwritingtoaskafavorofyou．（點(diǎn)明書信目的）TheEnglishPlayFestivaldrawingnear，ourclassarecurrentlydevotedtotherehearsalofTheMillionPoundBankNote．【高分句型一】OurnextrehearsalisscheduledinRoom101at7o'clockthisSunday．Asnon﹣nativespeakers，weareindesperateneedoftheguidanceonlinesfromsomeonelikeyou，whohasimpresseduswithprofoundknowledgeanddeepinsightintotheEnglishliterature．【高分句型二】Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldbepresentandoffersomesuggestions．（介紹排練時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)并且請(qǐng)他指導(dǎo)臺(tái)詞）Lookingforwardtoyourfavorablereply!（期盼回復(fù)）Yours，LiHuapassage4假定你叫李華．一直喜歡唱歌，最近組建了自己的音樂俱樂部．你的筆友David很想了解一下有關(guān)情況，請(qǐng)給他回一郵件．內(nèi)容包括：1．俱樂部情況（名稱、組建時(shí)間、活動(dòng)頻率等）；2．俱樂部帶來的好處（交友、放松、積極面對(duì)人生等）；注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾均已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．DearDavid，Iampleasedtosharewithyousomeinformationaboutmymusicclub．Lookingforwardtoyourreply．_______Yours，LiHua【分析】高分句型1．Myclub，DreamMusicClub，whosemottois"tosingfordreams"，wasformedoneyearago．句子里，代指先行詞Myclub，DreamMusicClub，關(guān)系詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句mottois"tosingfordreams"，wasformedoneyearago．我的俱樂部，夢(mèng)想音樂俱樂部，成立于一年前，其座右銘是"為夢(mèng)想而歌唱"．2．Actually，asamusiclover，Igetalotfromrunningtheclub，whichnotonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell．句子里，修飾先行詞theclub，關(guān)系詞which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句notonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell事實(shí)上，作為一個(gè)音樂愛好者，我從經(jīng)營俱樂部中得到了很多，這不僅有助于我交朋友，而且讓我放松，對(duì)生活也持積極的態(tài)度．【解答】DearDavid，IampleasedtosharewithyousomeInformationaboutmymusicclub．（點(diǎn)明書信主題）Myclub，DreamMusicClub，whosemottois"tosingfordreams"，wasformedoneyearago．【高分句型一】Torealizethegoal，we'vebeenpracticingeveryFridaynighteversinceandwesticktotheplan．Also，everyfourweekswe'llholdsingingcompetitions，andwedohavefun．（俱樂部情況）Actually，asamusiclover，Igetalotfromrunningtheclub，whichnotonlyhelpsmemakefriendsbutgetrelaxedandholdapositiveattitudetowardlifeaswell．【高分句型二】（俱樂部帶來的好處）Lookingforwardtoyourreply．（期盼回復(fù)）YoursLiHuapassage5假設(shè)你是李華，你遠(yuǎn)在美國的筆友Jack對(duì)中國的春節(jié)很感興趣，他來信詢問有關(guān)情況．請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件，簡單介紹春節(jié)及中國人如何過春節(jié)的．內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括如下要點(diǎn)：1、春節(jié)在中國的地位；2、春節(jié)持續(xù)的時(shí)間、春節(jié)來臨前及期間人們的活動(dòng)；3、你對(duì)春節(jié)的態(tài)度．注意：1、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫，詞數(shù)100左右；2、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．參考詞匯：春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)SpringFestivalGalaEveningDearJack，Thanksforyoure﹣mail．I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChina'sSpringFestival．_________HowdoyouliketheSpringFestival？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou．Yours，LiHua【分析】Asyouknow，theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina，justlikeChristmasinthewest．（高分句型一）句中Asyouknow為非限制性定語從句如你所知，春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日，就像西方的圣誕節(jié)一樣．OnNewYear'sEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchannualSpringFestivalGalaEveningonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood．（高分句型二）句中whileeatingdeliciousfood為whiletheyareeatingdeliciousfood的省略結(jié)構(gòu)在除夕之夜，人們通常聚在一起看電視上的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)，一邊吃美味的食物．【解答】DearJack，Thanksforyoure﹣mail．I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChina'sSpringFestival．（寫信目的）Asyouknow，theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina，justlikeChristmasinthewest．（高分句型一）ItfallsonthelastdayoflunaryearanlastsuntiltheLanternFestival．（春節(jié)在中國的地位）Beforethefestivalcomes，peoplecleananddecoratetheirhousetowelcomethenewyear．OnNewYear'sEve，peopleusuallygettogethertowatchannualSpringFestivalGalaEveningonTVwhileeatingdeliciousfood．（高分句型二）Duringthefestival，peoplegofromhousetohousetopayaNewYearvisitttheirrelativesandfriends．（春節(jié)持續(xù)的時(shí)間、春節(jié)來臨前及期間人們的活動(dòng)）Asateenager．IliketheSpringFestivalverymuchbecauseIcangetluckymoneyfrommyparentsandrelativesandenjoymyselfwithmyfriendsaswell．HowdoyouliketheSpringFestival？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou．（你對(duì)春節(jié)的態(tài)度）Yours，LiHuapassage6假定你是李華，你的同學(xué)Jack來自英國，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下寫作要點(diǎn)寫一篇周記記述你和家人與Jack共度中秋節(jié)的經(jīng)歷．寫作要點(diǎn)：1．活動(dòng)策劃；2．活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；3．你的感想．注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．【分析】TohelpJackbetterunderstandourChineseculture，IheldapartywithmyclassmateJackandmyfamilyforthespecialday．（高分句型一）句中使用了不定式作目的狀語為了幫助杰克更好地了解我們的中國文化，我和我的同學(xué)杰克和我的家人在這個(gè)特別的日子里舉行了一個(gè)聚會(huì)．Wewentoutsideintotheyard，wherewesatonthegrass，enjoyingthemooncakeswhileadmiringthebiggestandbrightestmoon．（高分句型二）句中使用了定語從句我們走出院子，坐在草地上，一邊賞月，一邊欣賞最大最亮的月亮．【解答】August15thwastheMid﹣AutumnFestival．TohelpJackbetterunderstandourChineseculture，IheldapartywithmyclassmateJackandmyfamilyforthespecialday．（高分句型一）OntheafternoonoflunarAugust15th，Iboughtvariousmoon﹣cakesaswellassomefruitsandnuts．（活動(dòng)策劃）Nightfell．Wewentoutsideintotheyard，wherewesatonthegrass，enjoyingthemooncakeswhileadmiringthebiggestandbrightestmoon．（高分句型二）Itoldsomebeautifullegendsoftheoriginofthefestival．Hewasamazed．Ialsosangsongsforthefestivalandwehadsomephotostakentogether．WeenjoyedthenightverymuchandIbelieveJackhadagreattime．（活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容）Whatanunforgettableexperience!（感想）passage7David三年前定居在中國，且對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣．假定你是李華，本周六你們學(xué)校邀請(qǐng)清華大學(xué)的王教授到校舉行"孔子及其思想"的講座．請(qǐng)給David發(fā)一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來參加并介紹講座的有關(guān)事宜．1．講座時(shí)間：月7日（星期六）上午8：00﹣11：002．講座地點(diǎn)：3號(hào)教學(xué)樓一樓102室；3．活動(dòng)安排：聽講座，討論及提問，誦讀孔子經(jīng)典名句等．注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；4．參考詞匯：Confucius→孔子，Confucianism→孔子思想，TsinghuaUniversity→清華大學(xué)Confuciusclassicsrecitation→孔子經(jīng)典朗誦DearDavid，【分析】【高分句型一】Asyourfriend，IknowyouhavebeenshowinggreatinterestinChinesetraditionalculturesinceyousettledinChinathreeyearsago．作為你的朋友，我知道自從你三年前在中國定居以來，你對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化一直很感興趣．that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作賓語可以省略．【高分句型二】I"mwritingtoinviteyoutothelectureon"ConfuciusandConfucianism"，whichwillbemadebyProfessorWangfromTsinghuaUniversity．我寫信邀請(qǐng)你參加清華大學(xué)王教授的"孔子與儒學(xué)"講座．which引導(dǎo)定語從句．【解答】DearDavid，Asyourfriend，IknowyouhavebeenshowinggreatinterestinChinesetraditionalculturesinceyousettledinChinathreeyearsago【高分句型一，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作賓語可以省略】．I"mwritingtoinviteyoutothelectureon"ConfuciusandConfucianism"，whichwillbemadebyProfessorWangfromTsinghuaUniversity【高分句型二，which引導(dǎo)定語從句】．ItwillbeheldinRoom102onthefirstfloorofNo．3buildingonAugust27ththisSaturday．AsfarasIknow，youlikethetraditionalcultureofChina，soyouwillenjoyit．【要點(diǎn)一，介紹活動(dòng)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)】Thelecturewilllastthreehoursfrom8a．m．to11a．m．Theactivitymainlyconsistsofthreeparts，two﹣hourlisteningtothelecture，halfanhour'sdiscussionandthirty﹣minuteConfuciusclassicsrecitation．Iwillbeverygladifyoucome．【要點(diǎn)二，活動(dòng)內(nèi)容】Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yours，LiHuapassage8假設(shè)你是李華，得知你的美國朋友Bruce要來北京參觀，心情十分激動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語給他寫一封信，主要內(nèi)容如下：1.說明心情；2.介紹名勝古跡；3.詢問其計(jì)劃。注意：80詞左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBruce，Ihavereceivedyourletter._________.Bestwishes!【分析】高分句型一Asiswellknown，therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing，suchastheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs.分析：句子里，As引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句iswellknown，代指主句therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing，suchastheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs。翻譯：眾所周知，北京有許多名勝古跡，如紫禁城、頤和園和十三陵。高分句型二TheForbiddenCityusedtobeaplacewhereemperorslivedandworked.分析：句子里，修飾先行詞aplace，關(guān)系詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句emperorslivedandworked。翻譯：紫禁城曾經(jīng)是皇帝居住和工作的地方?！窘獯稹緿earBruce，IhavereceivedyourtoknowthatyouwillpayavisittoBeijing，whichIhavebeenexpectingforlong.（說明心情）BeijingisthecapitalofChinawithalongiswellknown，therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing，suchastheForbiddenCity，theSummerPalaceandtheMingTombs.【高分句型一】TheForbiddenCityusedtobeaplacewhereemperorslivedandworked.【高分句型二】IntheSummerPalaceyoucanenjoythebeautifulscenery.（介紹名勝古跡）Iamsureyou'llbesatisfiedwithyourthere'sonethingthatI'mnotcertain.What'syourplan？Canyoutellmeindetails？（詢問其計(jì)劃）I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.（期盼見面）Bestwishes!Yours，LiHuapassage9假定你是李華。你的外國筆友Jim發(fā)來一封郵件，詢問你家鄉(xiāng)近幾年發(fā)生的變化。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，給他寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.陳述家鄉(xiāng)的變化；2.談?wù)勀愕母惺?。注意?.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉治觥扛叻志湫鸵唬篒amgladtotellyouthegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.翻譯：非常開心告訴你我們家鄉(xiāng)在過去的幾年里發(fā)生的巨大改變。分析：這句話使用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。高分句型二：Moreandmorepeoplehaveprivatecars，whichmakesitconvenientforthemtogetaround.翻譯：越來越多的人有私人汽車，這讓他們變得非常方便可以四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。分析：這句話使用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句?！窘獯稹緿earJim，Thankyouforyouramgladtotellyouthegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthelastfewyears.【高分句型一】Moreandmorepeoplehaveprivatecars，whichmakesitconvenientforthemtogetaround.【高分句型二】Alotofpeoplehavesmartphonesanditiseasyforthemtokeepintouchwiththeirimportantly，newroads，schoolsandhospitalshavebeenbuilt，soourlivingconditionshavegreatlyimproved.（家鄉(xiāng)的變化）Allinall，thepeopleinmyhometownarenowlivin