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大學(xué)英語1(工科版)智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年湖南工學(xué)院判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheEuler’sformulaisamathematicalidentitythatrelatesthenaturallogarithmandthetrigonometricfunctions.歐拉公式是一個數(shù)學(xué)恒等式,它將自然對數(shù)和三角函數(shù)聯(lián)系起來。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。WemustupholdtheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,whichisthefundamentalguaranteeforthedevelopmentandprogressofallethnicgroupsinChina.我們必須堅(jiān)持中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),這是中國各民族發(fā)展進(jìn)步的根本保障。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheHooke’slawstatesthattheextensionorcompressionofaspringisproportionaltotheforceexertedbythespring.胡克定律表明,彈簧施加的力與彈簧的伸長或壓縮成正比。()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。ThePoisson’sratioofamaterialisthepositiveratioofthelateralstraintotheaxialstrainwhenthematerialissubjectedtouniaxialstress.材料的泊松比是材料在受到單軸應(yīng)力時橫向應(yīng)變與軸向應(yīng)變之比的負(fù)值。()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Wemustadheretothepathofpeacefuldevelopmentandpursueamutuallybeneficialstrategyofopeningup.我們必須堅(jiān)持和平發(fā)展道路,實(shí)行互利共贏的開放戰(zhàn)略。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。ThecoresocialistvaluesarethesoulofChinesecultureandapowerfulideologicalweaponforstrengtheningtheconfidenceoftheChinesepeople.社會主義核心價值觀是中華文化的靈魂,是增強(qiáng)中國人民信心的強(qiáng)大思想武器。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。熱力學(xué)第一定律表明,一個系統(tǒng)的內(nèi)能等于它所做的功和它所吸收的熱量之和。Thefirstlawofthermodynamicsstatesthattheinternalenergyofasystemisequaltothesumoftheworkdonebythesystemandtheheatabsorbedbythesystem.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。光是一種電磁波,它具有波粒二象性。Lightisakindofelectromagneticwave,whichhaswave-particleduality.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Theentropyofasystemisameasureoftheorderorregularityofthesystem.系統(tǒng)的熵是系統(tǒng)無序或隨機(jī)性的度量。()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheChineseDreamisthedreamofthecountry,thenation,andeveryindividual.中國夢是國家的夢、民族的夢、每個人的夢。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheMaxwell’sequationsareasetoffourordinarydifferentialequationsthatdescribethebehaviorofelectricandmagneticfields.麥克斯韋方程是一組四個偏微分方程,它們描述了電場和磁場的行為。()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。我們必須堅(jiān)持黨對人民軍隊(duì)的絕對領(lǐng)導(dǎo),把人民軍隊(duì)建設(shè)成為世界一流軍隊(duì)。WemustupholdtheabsoluteleadershipofthePartyoverthepeople’sarmyandbuildthepeople’sarmyintoaworld-classmilitaryforce.()

答案:對Ona_______day,ourprofessorsworkinthelabfrom9a.m.to11p.m.()

答案:typicalShepressedherlipstogether,tryingto_______tears.()

答案:holdbackHewillnever______anythingifhedoesn’tworkhard.()

答案:achieveWhatdoyouthinkofhissuggestion_______weallattendthemeeting?()

答案:thatTheharderItried,_______itseemedtosolvethatmathproblem.()

答案:themoreimpossibleWe’vegottwoTVsets,butwestillcan’twatchanythingbecause_______worksproperly.()

答案:neitherHospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohave________one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.()

答案:separatedAt6:30a.m.nextmorningthetrain_______CentralStation,Glasgow.()

答案:pulledintoBythetimehe________therailwaystation,thetrain________.()

答案:reached;hadleftIfyou______,Iwouldhavetoldyou.()

答案:hadaskedThecarwas______inmyname.()

答案:registeredNowthatwe________allthemoney,it’snouseturningonmeandsayingit’sallmyfault.()

答案:havelost判斷下列翻譯是否正確。牛頓第三運(yùn)動定律表明,如果一個物體對另一個物體施加了一個力,那么另一個物體也會對這個物體施加一個相等的反作用力。Newton’sthirdlawofmotionstatesthatifanobjectexertsaforceonanotherobject,thentheotherobjectwillexertanequalandoppositereactionforceontheobject.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。我們必須堅(jiān)持以文化自信為支撐,推動中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化創(chuàng)造性轉(zhuǎn)化、創(chuàng)新性發(fā)展。WemustupholdculturalconfidenceasthepillarandpromotethecreativetransformationandinnovativedevelopmentofthefinetraditionalChineseculture.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheMachnumberisadimensionlessquantitythatmeasurestheratioofthespeedofsoundtothespeedofanobjectinthesurroundingmedium.馬赫數(shù)是一個無量綱量,它衡量了周圍介質(zhì)聲速與物體速度之間的比例。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確?;瘜W(xué)反應(yīng)是一種原子或分子之間重新排列形成新物質(zhì)的過程。Achemicalreactionisaprocessofrearrangingatomsormoleculestoformnewsubstances.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheYoung’smodulusofamaterialistheratioofthestraintothestresswhenthematerialissubjectedtoasmalldeformation.材料的楊氏模量是材料在受到小變形時應(yīng)變與應(yīng)力之比。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Theprincipleofsuperpositionstatesthatthenetresponsecausedbytwoormorestimuliistheproductoftheresponsesthatwouldhavebeencausedbyeachstimulusindividually.疊加原理表明,由兩個或多個刺激引起的凈響應(yīng)等于每個刺激單獨(dú)引起的響應(yīng)之積。()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。電路中的電阻、電容和電感分別用R、C和L表示。Theresistance,capacitance,andinductanceinacircuitaredenotedbyR,C,andLrespectively.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。靜電力是一種由靜止電荷產(chǎn)生的力,它遵循庫侖定律。Staticelectricityisaforcegeneratedbystationarycharges,whichfollowsCoulomb’slaw.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Wemustcomprehensivelydeepenreformandopeningup,unleashandenhancesocialproductivity,andimprovethesocialistmarketeconomysystem.我們必須全面深化改革開放,釋放和增強(qiáng)社會生產(chǎn)力,完善社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)體制。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Wemustimplementthenewdevelopmentconcept,acceleratetheconstructionofamoderneconomicsystem,andpromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.我們必須貫徹新發(fā)展理念,加快建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化經(jīng)濟(jì)體系,推動高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。液壓系統(tǒng)是一種利用液體壓力來傳遞能量和控制運(yùn)動的系統(tǒng)。Ahydraulicsystemisasystemthatusesliquidpressuretotransmitenergyandcontrolmotion.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。我們必須堅(jiān)持以人民為中心,不斷滿足人民日益增長的美好生活需要。Wemustadheretothegovernment-centeredapproachandconstantlymeetthepeople’sgrowingneedsforabetterlife.()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Wemustbuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankindandworktogethertosafeguardworldpeaceandpromotecommondevelopment.我們必須構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體,共同維護(hù)世界和平,促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。鋼是一種由鐵和碳組成的合金,它具有高強(qiáng)度和韌性。Steelisanalloycomposedofironandcarbon,whichhashighstrengthandtoughness.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。Wemustadheretothepeople-centereddevelopmentphilosophyandensurethatdevelopmentisforthepeople,bythepeople,andthatitsfruitsaresharedamongthepeople.我們必須堅(jiān)持以人民為中心的發(fā)展思想,確保發(fā)展為了人民、發(fā)展依靠人民、發(fā)展成果由人民共享。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheFouriertransformofafunctionisarepresentationofthefunctionintermsofitstimecomponents.函數(shù)的傅里葉變換是用函數(shù)的時間分量來表示函數(shù)的一種方法。()

答案:錯判斷下列翻譯是否正確。ThepowerfactorofanACcircuitisthesineofthephaseanglebetweenthevoltageandthecurrent.交流電路的功率因數(shù)是電壓和電流之間相位角的正弦。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確,在括號里填上對或錯。渦輪機(jī)是一種利用流體動能驅(qū)動轉(zhuǎn)子旋轉(zhuǎn)的裝置,它可以分為蒸汽渦輪機(jī)、燃?xì)鉁u輪機(jī)和水輪機(jī)等。Aturbineisadevicethatusesthekineticenergyofafluidtodrivearotortorotate,anditcanbedividedintosteamturbines,gasturbines,andwaterturbines,etc.()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。TheBernoulliequationstatesthatthesumofthepressure,thekineticenergyperunitvolume,andthepotentialenergyperunitvolumeofafluidisconstantalongaflowline.伯努利方程表明,流體沿著流線的壓力、單位體積的動能和單位體積的勢能之和是一個常數(shù)。()

答案:對判斷下列翻譯是否正確。我們必須堅(jiān)持實(shí)事求是,勇于自我革命,不斷推進(jìn)黨的建設(shè)新的偉大工程。Wemustadheretoseekingtruthfromfacts,havethecouragetoreformourselves,andconstantlyadvancethenewgreatprojectofPartybuilding.()

答案:錯________outofthetaxi,hewasseizedbythepolice.()

答案:OnhissteppingWiththecomingofwinter,theweather_________fromdaytoday.()

答案:variesThey’ve________us$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?()

答案:offeredNoonecanavoid____byadvertisements.()

答案:beinginfluencedTheproposalsdeservesupportastheygivetop__________totheneedsofchildren.()

答案:priorityTheteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto________thepoint.()

答案:illustrateThethingthat______isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.()

答案:mattersIf________,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.()

答案:donecarefully________meane-mailbeforeyoucometoHangzhou.I’llmeetyouattheairport.()

答案:SendHewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.()

答案:where_______byhiselderbrother,hedecidedtochoosemedicineashismajor.()

答案:InfluencedHeisstudyingdiligently________heshouldfallbehind.()

答案:forfearthatI________tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.()

答案:wasgivenTheboy_______turnedofftheTVastheclockstruckten,timeforhimtogotobed.()

答案:reluctantlyJohnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen________byaheavystorm.()

答案:delayedIfyouwish,wecan_______foryourluggagetobesentonaheadtoeachovernightstop.()

答案:arrangeWewerealloverjoyedatthenews________theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess.()

答案:thatHecouldn’t__________anappropriateanswerjustatthetime.()

答案:comeupwithThelibraryneeds________,butitwillhavetowaituntilSunday.()

答案:cleaningIt’stimethatthechildren________tobed.()

答案:wentTooursurprise,hewontheelectionbyanarrow______.()

答案:marginTheseorganizationshavefoughtveryhardfortherightsand______ofelderlypeople.()

答案:welfareItisalwaysthefalsejewelsthatlookthemostrealandthemost______.()

答案:brilliantHeisaliving______andhasamajorinfluenceonthenewgenerationofyoungsingers.()

答案:legendWhenthemetalmelts,wewillpourtheliquidintospecial______.()

答案:moldsThe______sceneryoftheJiuzhaiValleyNationalParkinSichuanProvincehasattractedalotoftourists.()

答案:magnificentTheChinesepainteroftendrew______fromthecolorfulPekingoperamasks.()

答案:inspirationHisconsiderationandgenerosity______himtohiscolleagues.()

答案:endearedOnlinebusinessesmusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheprivatedataof______.()

答案:individualsDriversofmanualcarsneedtochange______allthetime.()

答案:gearsAiris______,butwecanfeelitsmotionwhenthereiswind.()

答案:invisibleRobotsarecommonlyusedinfactoriesto______machines.()

答案:assembleThissoftwarewasverypopularbecauseitofferedaquickandefficient______ofgettingthedesiredtaskdone.()

答案:routeThegovernmenthasaprogramto______thechildreninremoteareaswithnewsportsequipment.()

答案:furnishThecompany'scontinueduseofgreenenergyhasreceivedalotofpositive______.()

答案:publicityTheyarereadytotakeaction______ofwhatwillhappeninthefuture.()

答案:regardlessKeepthisinyourmind:thereisa______betweenawhitelieandalie.()

答案:distinctionMostmaterialsexpandwhentheyareheated,and______whentheyarecooled.()

答案:contractThecontestisopentoprofessionalathletesaswellas______athletes.()

答案:amateurTeachersshouldkeeparecordofstudents'______andmakesuretheyattendclassontime.()

答案:attendanceThetwoyoungmenshowed______andcouragewhendealingwithadangeroussituation.()

答案:initiativeThe______madeaspeechthankingthosewhohadmadeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.()

答案:premierIfwedon'tsignthecontractimmediately,theymay______theiroffer.()

答案:withdrawIextendwarmandsincerecongratulationsand______greetingstoallwinners.()

答案:cordialWemustalwayskeepourpromisessothatthereisno______betweenourwordsanddeeds.()

答案:contradictionPleasethinktwicebeforeyouacceptor______ajoboffer.()

答案:turndownHis______personalitymadehimaninfluentialcompanyleader.()

答案:magneticWithsomany______,theexactcostofthisexperimentisdifficulttoestimate.()

答案:variablesTakinga______pauseinyourspeechallowstheaudiencetopaycloserattention.()

答案:deliberateThesuccessoftheShenzhenSpecialEconomicZoneblazeda______forChina'sreformandopeningupinthe1980sand1990s.()

答案:trailWritersofsciencefictionoftenattemptto______thepastwiththepresent.()

答案:integrateMeiLanfang'sloveforand______toPekingoperamadehimamasteroftheart.()

答案:dedicationRedtourismsites–sitesrelatedtothe______historyofChina–arebecomingincreasinglypopularamongtourists.()

答案:revolutionaryPeopleburstinto______toshowrespecttofrontlineworkerscombatingtheflooding.()

答案:applauseManynewdrugstodayare______fromtraditionalChinesemedicine.()

答案:derivedThesoldierssalutedthegeneralashewas______thearmy.()

答案:inspectingEducationisnotjustaboutteachingwhatisinthetextbooksbutmoreabout______studentstothinkcriticallyandcreatively.()

答案:promptingInthisexercise,pleaseprovideatleasttwospecificexamples______tothetopic.()

答案:relevantThefamousChinesewriterMoYanwas______theNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.()

答案:awardedSomeexpertsseeagreatneedto______thetaxsystemtoadjusttotheongoingchangesintheeconomy.()

答案:reformEarthquakesarestillnot______,despitescientists'effortsformorethan100years.()

答案:predictableThelibraryhasnumerousbooks,morethanIeverexpected.()

答案:numerousTherehasbeena______thatmoreyoungpeoplearecomingbackaftercompletingtheirstudiesoverseas.()

答案:trendIthinkthisnewproductwill______alotofincomeforthecompany.()

答案:generateSinceBeijingwaschosentohostthe2022WinterOlympics,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginiceandsnowsportsinChinahasincreased______.()

答案:considerablyTuYouyou,thefirstChinesewinneroftheNobelPrizeinMedicine,______herdiscoveriestoancientChinesemedicaltexts.()

答案:attributesTheresolutemeasurestakentoprotectlivesdidn't______withChina'sworld-historicachievementofeliminatingabsolutepovertyonceandforall.()

答案:interfereItisnowwidelyacceptedthatincreasinghomelessnessintheWestisa______ofincreasingpoverty.()

答案:symptomMusichasbeenproventobehelpfulforovercomingfeelingsof______.()

答案:depressionManyfactorsmay______toahappyfamily,suchaslove,trust,andgoodcommunication.()

答案:contributeCertainhumanjobsareonthe______duetoautomationtechnologyandtheuseofrobots.()

答案:declineTheabilityto______isanecessarypartofanyhappymarriage.()

答案:compromise.Manylocalfarmershaveseena______improvementintheirlivingconditionsoverthepastfewdecades.()

答案:dramaticThenewfoodsafetyregulationwillprogressively______onthewayfoodbusinessesoperate.()

答案:impactTheschooltriesitsbesttoensureallstudentscan______digitallearningmaterials.()

答案:accessThedoctorsuggestedthatIlosesomeweightforthe______ofmyhealth.()

答案:sakeHavingsugarydrinksforalongtimecan______kidstosugar.()

答案:addictWe'retryingtoeducateyoungpeopletobe______citizens.()

答案:responsibleStudentslikethatuniversitybecausethefaculty's______standardsarehigh.()

答案:academicInthetraditionalChinesestory,HuaMulan______inplaceofherelderlyfather.()

答案:enlistedFromcongeetocakes,ricehasendlessusesasa______foodinChina.()

答案:stapleWegatherhereto______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforChinaintheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression.()

答案:commemorateTohelpyouchoosethenextstepinyourcareer,youneedtoidentifywhatyour______are.()

答案:prioritiesThethreeChineseastronauts______intospaceaboardShenzhou-15.()

答案:soaredThisisaveryyoungcompany,butits______futurelooksverypromising.()

答案:commercialHissenseofhumorisoneofhisattractive______.()

答案:traits.Thelocalgovernmentisraisingmoneytohelpthe______oftheearthquake.()

答案:victimsHeputonsunscreeninorderto______hisskinfromtheUVraysofthesun.()

答案:shieldWeneedtobemore______ofdifferentpointsofview.()

答案:tolerantLuXunhasbeen______bymanyasthefatherofmodernChineseliterature.()

答案:hailedThese______,juicygrapesarecurrentlyinseason,givingthemanexcellenttaste!()

答案:plumpWe______absolutepovertyandfinishedbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects,thuscompletingtheFirstCentenaryGoal.()

答案:eradicatedHissincerityandenthusiasmmadehimpopularamonghis______.()

答案:peersThereporthasturnedthe______ontheproblemofanagingpopulation.()

答案:spotlightAstheuniversitypresident,sheregardsitasherresponsibilityto______talentforthecountry.()

答案:nurtureTheyweretryingtheirbestto______theiruniversityintoatopuniversityinthecountry.()

答案:transformWhatarethedifferencesbetweenwildriceand______rice?()

答案:domesticatedResearchershavefoundthathappypeople______havemorefriends.()

答案:tendtoShedidnotleaveherhometowntoseek______andfortune;shewillcomebackwithskillstohelpthelocalpeople.()

答案:fameIfstudentsdon'tstudytheirlessonsastheyaretold,______willshowupquicklywhentheytakeanexam.()

答案:deficienciesDomesticordersforproductscelebratingtheNewYearhave______astheSpringFestivaldrawsnearer.()

答案:surgedChinaandmanyAfricancountrieshavebeen______towardwin-wincooperation.()

答案:stridingA______trendiscomingfortheoilpriceaftera12-yeargrowth.()

答案:reverseOnNationalDay,representativesfromallwalksoflifepresented______offlowersorflowerbasketstofallennationalheroes.()

答案:bundlesDrivenbyenormousdataandimmensecomputingpower,China'sAItechnologyis______intoitsnextgeneration.()

答案:evolvingWeexchangedgiftsasa______offriendship.()

答案:tokenI______andtheacheinmybackgrewworse.()

答案:straightenedupOnedayI______myselfsmilingfornoreason;thenIrealizedIwasthinkingofyou.()

答案:caughtIsawonTVa______ofTuYouyoubeinginterviewedandwasdeeplymoved.()

答案:clipTheeventhadabsolutelyno______effectonme.()

答案:emotionalItis______tothinkoneshouldgetpaidwithoutworking.()

答案:ridiculousHischildhoodexperienceswereusedbyhimtocreate______movies.()

答案:comicToprotecttheenvironment,residentsarerequiredtosorttheirgarbageand______itintodifferentcans.()

答案:dumpChina-AfricahealthcooperationhasallowedlocalauthoritiesinAfricato______thespreadofdeadlydiseasessuchasmalaria.()

答案:curbThefirstmobilephoneswereheavyand______,butnowadaystheyaremucheasiertohandle.()

答案:clumsyShiji,writtenbySimaQianintheearlyHanDynasty,isamasterpiecerecordingthe______eventsofearlyChina.()

答案:historicalThebiggestsurprise______thegirlisthatherfatherisflyinghomeforherbirthday.()

答案:awaitingLet's______ourstuffandstart

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