2024年湖南省江華瑤族自治縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含答案

2024年湖南省江華瑤族自治縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(討厭)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虛弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的單詞和短語，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞或短語只能使用一次。onemefunnymuchquickHaveyouevertriedgettingafishpedicure(魚療)?IrecentlytrieditinWuhan.Therewassomuch____1____!Youjustputyourfeetintoatankofwater,andfishinthewatersuck(吮吸)atthem.At____2____,Iwasafraidtoputmyfeetintothefishtank.Whatifithurt?Butashorttimelater,Ifeltalittlerelaxed,soIslowlyput____3____feetintothewater.Thelittlefish____4____startedsuckingatmyfeet.Ittickled(使……發(fā)癢)me,butitdidn’thurt.Afterawhile,Igotusedtothefeelinganddidn’treallyfeelanythingany____5____.Afterthirtyminutes,thepedicurewasover.Myfeetfeltsomuchlighter.3、Keepyoureyesclosed.Don’topenthemu________Itellyoutodoso．4、Pleasebe________________(小心對待)theglassonthetable.Don’tbreak.5、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?____1____Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?____2____Itshouldalsobebecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh-fatfoodand“yes”todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames.____3____Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleasttwentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches（伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)）duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.____4____Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.____5____Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let’sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Theanswershouldn’tjustbetoloseweight.B.Trysomeuntilyoufindoneortwosportsthatyouenjoy.C.Itiseasytodoexercise.D.Orgotoschoolorworkonfoot.E.Itisgoodtorunatleast2hourseveryday.F.Herearesomeideasforyou.G.Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday2.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免費(fèi)的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。MyfriendAnnahasacat.Oneday,___1___catdidn’teatanythingandwasasleepallday.Shewasworriedaboutit___2___sheaskedmeforhelp.Itoldhertocalltheanimaldoctor.ButAnna___3___(think)therewasnothingshecoulddo.“Calltheanimaldoctorandtalkto___4___(he),”Isaidagain.“Itdoesn’twork,becausetheanimaldoctorwon’tknowanythingbycalling.Hemayaskme___5___(take)mycattoseethedoctor,andIknowit’snotthatbad,”shesaid.“Yes.”Isaid.“Butyoudothatjust___6___you,notforyourcat.Youareworryingaboutyourcatnow.Ifyoudon’tdoanything,youwillworryaboutitallthetime.”“OK,”shesaid.“Isee.”She___7___(talk)withthedoctor,andthenfoundtheproblemveryquickly.Thedoctortoldherwhattodo.Three___8___(day)later,thingschanged.Hercatwashealthyagainandcouldeat___9___(good).Now,Anna____10____(stay)withhercatandenjoysthegreattimeeveryday!Whenyouworryaboutsomething,youshouldact（行動(dòng)）onit,notjustthinkaboutit.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

2023年6月18日是父親節(jié)。假設(shè)你是李華，現(xiàn)在請那你用英文在學(xué)校的英語角給同學(xué)們聊一聊你和家人們一起是如何度過這個(gè)特殊的一天的。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.父親的職業(yè)，外貌特征；2.送父親什么樣的禮物；3.你和家人們一起做了什么；4.可適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮一至兩點(diǎn)。注意：1.文中不能透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80左右；3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。參考詞匯：present禮物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個(gè)不受百姓愛戴的國王被兩個(gè)農(nóng)民救起的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他所有的人民都非常討厭他。he他（人稱代詞主格）；him他（人稱代詞賓格）；his他的（物主代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“國王”，作“hated”的賓語，應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格him，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天很熱，國王一個(gè)人去河里游泳。fish釣魚；boat劃船；swim游泳；cook烹飪。根據(jù)上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知國王是為了涼快去河里游泳，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：突然，他感到非常虛弱，手腳都不能動(dòng)了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；wouldn’t不會(huì)；couldn’t不能夠。這里考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定式，根據(jù)“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因?yàn)樗械教撊酰栽斐墒帜_不能動(dòng)，這里指“能力上達(dá)不到”，應(yīng)用“couldn’t”來表達(dá)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，兩個(gè)農(nóng)民正在附近的田地里干活，他們看到了這一切。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知農(nóng)民救下了他，所以此處要表達(dá)“幸運(yùn)的是”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：于是兩個(gè)農(nóng)民跳進(jìn)河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto調(diào)查；turnedinto變成。根據(jù)上文，可知倆農(nóng)民看到他溺水了，所以此處要表達(dá)“跳進(jìn)河里”去救他，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：無論向我求什么，我必賜給你們。Give給；Help幫助；Make制作；Ask請求。根據(jù)上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知獲救的國王很感謝他們，所以下文是國王為表謝意，向他們允諾，“asksb.forsth.”意為“向某人請求某物”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“我爸爸媽媽臥病在床”，第一個(gè)農(nóng)民說。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思?！皊ickinbed”意為“臥病在床”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“你能給我一些錢送他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生嗎？”，國王說這很容易。keep保持；tell告訴；send發(fā)送；talk談話。分析句子，根據(jù)語境，可知此處是表達(dá)“送他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生”，“sendsb.toadoctor”意為“送某人去看醫(yī)生”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你想要什么？How怎樣；Who誰；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“…doyouwant?”，可知此處是國王問第二個(gè)農(nóng)民想要什么？疑問詞用what，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫看起來又擔(dān)心又不高興。excited興奮的；unhappy不高興的；hungry饑餓的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”，可知第二個(gè)農(nóng)民不想讓別人知道他救了國王，所以他當(dāng)時(shí)的心情是“不開心的”，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.fun2.first3.my4.quickly5.more【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者去魚療的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：真有趣！根據(jù)空前was及語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，句子使用了Therebe句型，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞funny的名詞形式fun，故填fun?！?題詳解】句意：起初，我害怕把腳放進(jìn)魚缸里。atfirst起初，根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填基數(shù)詞one序數(shù)詞形式first，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：但過了不久，我感到有點(diǎn)放松，于是我慢慢地把腳放進(jìn)水里。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填代詞的形容詞性物主代詞my修飾空后名詞feet，故填my?！?題詳解】句意：小魚很快開始吮吸我的腳。根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞的副詞形式quickly修飾空后動(dòng)詞started,故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：過了一段時(shí)間，我習(xí)慣了這種感覺，再也沒有什么感覺了。not...anymore不再，根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合給出詞匯可知，空缺處應(yīng)填比較級形式more，故填more。3、(u)ntil【解析】【詳解】句意：閉上眼睛。等我叫你睜開，你再睜開。根據(jù)“Don’topenthemu...Itellyoutodoso”可知此處是not...until“直到……才”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填(u)ntil。4、①.careful②.with【解析】【詳解】句意：請小心桌上的玻璃杯。不要打破?！靶⌒膶Υ眀ecarefulwith，是固定搭配。故填careful；with。5、1.F2.A3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何開始和堅(jiān)持鍛煉?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?”以及下文可知，此處說的是一些方法，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些想法給你。”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WhydoIwanttoexercise?”可知，此處說的是鍛煉的原因，選項(xiàng)A“答案不應(yīng)該只是減肥?！狈险Z境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames…Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.”可知，此處說的是喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“嘗試一些，直到你找到一兩項(xiàng)你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretchesduringyourbreakbetweenclasses.”可知，空格處與前面的鍛煉方式并列，選項(xiàng)D“或者步行上班或上學(xué)?！狈险Z境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.”可知，此處講的是找伙伴一起鍛煉，選項(xiàng)G“獨(dú)自鍛煉可能有點(diǎn)無聊。”符合語境。故選G。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)參觀大英博物館的海報(bào)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friday10AM-4PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1點(diǎn)參觀大英博物館，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Reviews”及圖片五顆星73%可知，大多數(shù)游客對博物館看法非常好，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知，這與D選項(xiàng)“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的樓層”描述不符，D選項(xiàng)是不正確的，故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路?！?題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語“Sure.”可知此處是請求幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo)；可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.the2.so3.thought4.him5.totake6.for7.talked8.days9.well10.stays【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了安娜的貓生病了，作者建議她帶貓去看動(dòng)物醫(yī)生的故事。【1題詳解】句意：有一天，那只貓不吃東西，一整天都在睡覺。根據(jù)上文“MyfriendAnnahasacat.”可知此處應(yīng)用定冠詞the特指上文提到的那只貓。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：她很擔(dān)心它，因此她來找我?guī)兔Α？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P(guān)系，前為因，后為果，因此應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞so來連接。故填so。【3題詳解】句意：但安娜認(rèn)為她無能為力。根據(jù)“therewas”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞think的過去式為thought。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：我再次說道：“打電話給動(dòng)物醫(yī)生，跟他說。”to為介詞，后接人稱代詞he的賓格him作賓語。故填him?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會(huì)讓我?guī)业呢埲タ瘁t(yī)生，我知道情況并沒有那么糟。根據(jù)“askme”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語asksbtodosth表示“讓某人做某事”，動(dòng)詞take的不定式為totake。故填totake?！?題詳解】句意：但你這樣做只是為了你，而不是為了你的貓。根據(jù)“butnotforyourcat”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示“為了”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：她和醫(yī)生談過，很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題。根據(jù)“found”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞talk的過去式為talked。故填talked?！?題詳解】句意：過了三天，事情有所變化?；鶖?shù)詞three后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，day的復(fù)數(shù)形式為days。故填days?！?題詳解】句意：她的貓又恢復(fù)了健康，可以吃得很好。eat為動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)用good的副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞eat。故填well?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，安娜和她的貓待在一起，享受每一天的美好時(shí)光！根據(jù)“Now”和“everyday”可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Anna為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞stay的三單形式stays。故填stays。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.##Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.4.Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.5.Forsixhours.##Susanstayintherestaurantforsixhours.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，四位學(xué)生分享了自己參加學(xué)校旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Ispentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林)”可知，杰克的學(xué)校旅行去的是樹林。故填Tothewoods.【2題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingthe