執(zhí)照英語沖刺計(jì)劃8-1附有答案

執(zhí)照英語沖刺計(jì)劃8-1[復(fù)制]您的姓名：[填空題]*_________________________________Measurethedepthofthedentwithastraightedgeandfeelergauges[單選題]*用直尺和塞尺測(cè)量劃痕的深度。用直邊的卡尺測(cè)量凹坑的深度。用直尺和塞尺測(cè)量凹坑的深度。(正確答案)Tofindthemiddlepoint,dividethemeasuredclearancebytwo.[單選題]*找到中點(diǎn)，然后將測(cè)量出的數(shù)據(jù)除以2。為找到中點(diǎn)，將測(cè)量出的間隙除以2。(正確答案)找到中點(diǎn)，用2除以測(cè)量出的間隙。Inthisconfiguration,adifferenttestprocedureismandatory.[單選題]*在本構(gòu)型中，必須執(zhí)行不同的測(cè)試程序。(正確答案)在本構(gòu)型中，可以選用不同的測(cè)試程序。本次會(huì)議強(qiáng)制要求使用不同的測(cè)試程序。Identifythecomponentwithacodetohelpyoutoinstallitagaincorrectly.[單選題]*識(shí)別出有代碼的部件，可以幫助再次正確安裝。用編碼標(biāo)識(shí)復(fù)合材料，以幫助再次正確安裝。用代碼標(biāo)識(shí)部件，以幫助正確地再次安裝。(正確答案)Removethedetergentwithacleancottonwiperthatismoistwithwater.[單選題]*用干凈的棉布浸濕水后清除除污劑。(正確答案)用清水浸濕并清洗帶有洗滌劑的干凈棉布。用干凈的棉布清除污漬，再用清水洗滌。NOTE:Iftheonboardsoftwarepackagewaslost,pleasesupplementthepackage.[單選題]*注：如果登機(jī)軟件打包失敗，將其補(bǔ)齊。注：如果隨機(jī)軟件包丟失，將其補(bǔ)齊。(正確答案)注：如果隨機(jī)行李丟失，請(qǐng)?zhí)峁┬欣钆?。Makesurethatyoucanheartheflightdeckconversationintheheadphone.[單選題]*確保能用耳機(jī)聽到飛行語音記錄。確保能通過耳機(jī)與客艙進(jìn)行對(duì)話。確保能在耳機(jī)里聽到駕駛艙的對(duì)話。(正確答案)Leaveelectricalpoweron,ifthebatteriesneedcharging.[單選題]*如果電瓶需要斷電，則斷掉電源。如果電瓶需要充電，則繼續(xù)接通電源。(正確答案)如果需要更換電瓶，則接通電源。雷達(dá)罩的狀況對(duì)其性能有著重要的影響。[單選題]*Theconditionoftheradomeisveryimportantforitsperformance.(正確答案)Theconditionoftheantennainfluencesitspropertiesgreatly.Theconditionoftheradarhasanimportanteffectonitscharacteristics.提起座椅直至離開軌道鎖。[單選題]*Theseatshallbeliftedtoleavethetracklocked.Lifttheseatuntilitisawayfromthetracklocks.(正確答案)Ejecttheseatuntilitisisolatedfromthetracklocks.噴油嘴堵塞可能導(dǎo)致操作錯(cuò)誤。[單選題]*Possibly,theincorrectoperationwilloccurduetothecontaminatedoiljet.Incorrectoperationisabsolutelyresultedfromablockedignitor.Ablockedoiljetcancauseincorrectoperation.(正確答案)確保氧氣軟管的線圈不要相互摩擦。[單選題]*Makesurethatthecoilsoftheoxygenhosedonotrubtogether.(正確答案)Itisacceptablethecoilsofthechlorinehoserubtogether.Ensurethatthecoilsofthenitrogenhosedonotrubtogether.用適用的公式計(jì)算壓力。[單選題]*Properrecipeshallbeadoptedtomeasurethepressure.Thepressureshallbeestimatedbyusingaccurateequation.Calculatethepressurewiththeapplicableformula.(正確答案)在高壓環(huán)境下工作時(shí)，應(yīng)遵守安全注意事項(xiàng)。[單選題]*Obeythesafetyprecautionswhenyoudoworkwithhighvoltages.(正確答案)Whenworkingwithhighresistances,youshouldfollowthesafetyprecautions.Thesafetyprecautionsareoptionalinanenvironmentwithhighvoltages.易燃物品與工作區(qū)域保持至少50英尺的距離。[單選題]*Amaximumdistanceof50feetisrequiredbetweenconsumablematerialsandtheworkarea.Keepflammablematerialsataminimumdistanceof50feetfromtheworkarea.(正確答案)Explosivematerialsmustbekeptatleast50feetawayfromtheworkarea.等第一層油漆完全干透后再涂第二層。[單選題]*Waitforthepainttodrycompletelybeforepolishingitagain.Donotapplythesecondlayerofpaintifthefirstlayerhasdriedthoroughly.Letthefirstlayerofpaintdryfullybeforeyouapplythesecondlayer.(正確答案)為避免污染，必須在非常清潔的環(huán)境里執(zhí)行該任務(wù)。[單選題]*Becauseoftheriskofcontamination,youmustdothistaskinaverycleanenvironment.(正確答案)Topreventenvironmentalpollution,thistaskmustbedoneinaverycleanarea.Inordertopreventcontamination,thetaskyoumustdoistofindaverycleanenvironment.初始表面涂飾和新表面涂飾之間不應(yīng)有視覺差異。[單選題]*Visualdifferenceisacceptablebetweentheprevioussurfaceandthenewsurface.Thereshouldbenovisualdifferencebetweentheinitialsurfacefinishandthenewsurfacefinish.(正確答案)Itisforbiddentohaveacousticdifferencebetweentheformersurfacefinishandthenewsurfacefinish.Thelowersealcomesintoviewwhenyoupullthelowerbearingdown.[單選題]*Thelowersealappearsasthelowerbearingispulleddown.(正確答案)Youcanseethelowersealbeforepullingthelowerbearingdown.Onlyafteryoupullthelowersealdowncanyouseethelowerbearing.Replacecomponentsthatarewornmorethanthemaximumlimits.[單選題]*Worncomponentsshouldbereplacedevenifthedamageisbelowthemaximumlimits.Replacecomponentsthatarewornbeyondtheirmaximumlimits.(正確答案)Themaximumlimitscannotbeexceededwhenrepairingtheworncomponents.Inthisexample,wecalculatedthedataapplicableonlytoaTypeBunit.[單選題]*ThisexampleshowsthatwewereonlyallowedtocalculatethedataapplicabletoaTypeBunit.ThedatawearenowcalculatinginthisexampleapplyonlytoTypeBunit.(正確答案)ThedatausedforthecalculationsinthisexampleapplyonlytoaTypeBunit.Beforeyouputnewoilinthesystem,itismandatorytoreplacethefilter.[單選題]*Thefiltermustbereplacedbeforeputtingnewoilinthesystem.(正確答案)Thereplacementofthefilterisoptionalbeforerefuelingthesystem.Thefiltercannotbereplacedunlessyouputnewoilinthesystem.Makesurethatthewireisinthepositiontocausethepartstolock.[單選題]*Makesurethewireinthispositionisabletounlocktheparts.Thewiremustbepositionedsothatthepartscanoscillatefreely.Ensurethewireispositionedtocreatealockingmotiononparts.(正確答案)Arrowsshallbeusedtoindicateflowdirectionwhenneededtounderstandtheschematicdiagram.[單選題]*當(dāng)需要了解膜片時(shí)，使用箭頭指示方向。必要時(shí)應(yīng)使用箭頭表示流向來理解原理圖。(正確答案)利用箭頭指示的方向來理解線路施工圖。Solenoidvalvesshallbeshownwithanotationindicatingwhetherthevalveisspring-loadedtotheopenorclosedposition.[單選題]*使用符號(hào)代表電磁活門，顯示該活門是否是彈簧加載到開位或關(guān)位。應(yīng)針對(duì)電磁活門標(biāo)明注意事項(xiàng)，說明該活門應(yīng)該彈簧加載到開位還是關(guān)位。電磁活門應(yīng)標(biāo)有符號(hào)，表明該活門是彈簧加載到開位還是關(guān)位。(正確答案)Existinganalyseswerereviewedtoidentifycomponentsandareasthatmayhaveexhibitedlowermarginsofsafety.[單選題]*對(duì)現(xiàn)有分析進(jìn)行了審查，以確定可能表現(xiàn)出較低安全裕度的部件和區(qū)域。(正確答案)對(duì)現(xiàn)有分析進(jìn)行復(fù)核，對(duì)部件和區(qū)域進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)，以顯示出較低安全裕度。對(duì)于安全裕度較低的部件和區(qū)域進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)并進(jìn)行了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)分析審查。TheresultingdatawereusedtodetermineifthecomponentshouldbeconsideredforincorporationintotheCAP.[單選題]*如果這個(gè)部件應(yīng)該納入CAP，那么使用最終數(shù)據(jù)做出判斷。公司應(yīng)利用現(xiàn)有數(shù)據(jù)判斷該部件是否與CAP相關(guān)聯(lián)。已用所得數(shù)據(jù)來確定是否應(yīng)將該部件納入CAP。(正確答案)EachitemofAirplanePerformanceshallincludeastatementofsignificantconditionsassociatedwiththedata.[單選題]*“飛機(jī)性能”中的每一項(xiàng)均應(yīng)對(duì)與數(shù)據(jù)相關(guān)的重要條件進(jìn)行說明。(正確答案)每一項(xiàng)飛機(jī)性能都包含對(duì)重要條件和數(shù)據(jù)的說明?！帮w機(jī)性能”中的每一條目均應(yīng)對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)及其重要條件之間的關(guān)聯(lián)性進(jìn)行說明。TheformatsofperformancepresentationsandrelatedparametersandrulesshallfollowtheexamplesinthisSpecification.[單選題]*本規(guī)范中的示例應(yīng)參照性能呈現(xiàn)格式、相關(guān)參數(shù)和規(guī)則。性能呈現(xiàn)和相關(guān)參數(shù)的格式以及規(guī)則應(yīng)遵循本規(guī)范中的示例。(正確答案)性能陳述方式、相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)和規(guī)定應(yīng)作為實(shí)例納入本規(guī)范中。Reserveshallbecomputedas45minutesatthecruisepowertobeusedfortheflight.[單選題]*計(jì)算在巡航功率下飛行45分鐘所消耗的油量。以巡航功率飛行45分鐘后計(jì)算航班的儲(chǔ)備油量。航班所需的儲(chǔ)備燃油量應(yīng)為巡航功率下45分鐘所使用的燃油量。(正確答案)Puttheuppercaminthepositionthatagreeswiththemarkyoumadeatremoval.[單選題]*把上凸輪放到與拆下時(shí)所做標(biāo)記一致的位置。(正確答案)上部卡箍安裝的位置應(yīng)該與拆卸標(biāo)記保持一致。經(jīng)同意后，對(duì)應(yīng)拆卸時(shí)所作的標(biāo)記將上部曲柄安裝在位。Cleantheexterioroftheequipmentanditsmountingshelfhardwareusingavacuumcleanerandbrush.[單選題]*用真空清潔器和刷子清潔設(shè)備的內(nèi)部及其底座。用真空清潔器和刷子清潔設(shè)備的外表面以及安裝架。(正確答案)真空清潔設(shè)備及硬件設(shè)施的表面涂層。Ifbronzeparticleswerefound,repeatthisfullprocedure（weightoffwheels）within30daysfromthedateofthefindings.[單選題]*如果發(fā)現(xiàn)銅顆粒,在發(fā)現(xiàn)之日起的30天內(nèi)重復(fù)執(zhí)行整個(gè)程序（機(jī)輪不承重）。(正確答案)如果發(fā)現(xiàn)金屬碎屑，從即日起在30天內(nèi)完成整個(gè)修理程序（機(jī)輪承重）。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)琥珀色指示參數(shù)，針對(duì)發(fā)現(xiàn)的數(shù)據(jù)在30天內(nèi)重復(fù)所有程序（機(jī)輪離地）。如果機(jī)輪溫度上升到177度以上，易熔塞的芯就會(huì)熔化，輪胎就會(huì)漏氣。[單選題]*Ifthewheeltemperaturereachesashighas177deg.,thecoreofsafetyplugshearsoffandthetireslips.Ifthewheeltemperatureincreasestomorethan177deg.,thecoreofthefusibleplugmeltsandthetiredeflates.(正確答案)Thecoreofthefilterelementmeltsoncethewheeltemperatureisabove177deg.,causingthetiretodeflate.如果在密閉空間使用溶劑，請(qǐng)確保工作區(qū)域有良好的空氣流通。[單選題]*Ifyouusesolventinaclosedspace,makesurethatthereisgoodairflowintheworkarea.(正確答案)Whenusingcompositeinconfinedspace,makesureithasgoodventilation.Youcannotusesealantinenclosedspaceonconditionthatthereisnogoodventilation.確保駕駛艙頭頂板上的探頭加溫電門放在自動(dòng)位，所有的加溫?zé)酎c(diǎn)亮。[單選題]*Inflightdeck,onceyousetprobeheaterswitchesontheoverheadpanelautomatically,alltheheaterlightsflash.MakesureprobeheaterswitchesontheoverheadpanelinflightdeckareinAUTOpositionandalltheheaterlightsilluminate.(正確答案)SetprobeheaterswitchesontheoverheadpanelincockpitinAUTOpositionsothatalltheheaterlightscomeintoview.如果污染物造成孔堵塞超過50%，就要清潔顯示組件后面的孔。[單選題]*Ifasmanyas50%oftheholesarecontaminated,youshouldcleanthedisplayunitsbehindstheholes.Theholesonthebottomofthedisplayunitshouldbecleanedonceover50%ofthemarecloggedduetocontamination.Ifcontaminationcausesablockageofmorethan50percentoftheholes,thencleantheholesontherearofthedisplayunits.(正確答案)當(dāng)逆時(shí)針轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)排放活門時(shí)，沒有液體流出,除非按壓該活門。[單選題]*Turnthedrainvalvecounterclockwisetocausethefluidtostopflowingbeforethevalveispushed.Whenyouturnthedrainvalvecounterclockwise,nofluidwillflowuntilyoupushthevalvein.(正確答案)Makesurethereisnofluidflowingafterthevalveispushed,thenturnthedrainvalveclockwise.Smallquantitiesofsurfaceblooming,whichcanoccuronitemsinstorage,donotcausedamagetothecomponent.[單選題]*Lightsurfaceblooming,whichcanoccuronitemsinstorage,isnotdetrimentaltothecomponent.(正確答案)Surfaceblooming,oftenfoundoncorrodeditems,haslittleadverseeffectonthecomponentwhenitismild.Itemsinstoragetendtohavesurfacebloomingwhichisbeneficialtothecomponent.Ifthefiltersbecomecloggedafteranunusuallyshorttime,sendthemtothelaboratoryforanalysisofthecontamination.[單選題]*Alabanalysisofthecontaminationisrequiredtothefrequentlycloggedfilters.Whenyoufindthefiltersblockedinaveryshorttime,askthevendortoinspectthemforanycontamination.Ifthefiltersgetcloggedatanunusuallyearlystage,sendthemtothelaboratorytoanalyzethecontamination.(正確答案)Ifyoudonotinstalltheriggingpin,theelevatorswillmovedownwhenthereisnopressureinthesystem.[單選題]*Afterthesystemispressurized,theelevatorswilldropdownnomatterwheretheriggingpinisinstalled.Withouttheriggingpin,theelevatorswillgodownwhenthereisnopressureinthesystem.(正確答案)Theriggingpincanpreventtheelevatorsfromretractingandexpandingwhenthesystemisde-energized.Ifyouinstalltheupperdragstrutincorrectly,itwillhitthelowerdragstrutduringretraction.[單選題]*Thecorrectioninstallationoftheupperdragstrutcanpreventtheretractionofthelowerdragstrut.Iftheupperdragstrutisinstalledimproperly,theloweronewillbehitduringretraction.(正確答案)Theremovaloftheupperdragstruthastobedoneproperlysothattheloweronecanfullyextend.Threecomputerscollectdataandparametersfromthesystemsandputthemtogetheronthedatalinktothedisplayunit.[單選題]*Dataandparametersaregatheredbythreecomputersfromthesystemsandputtogetheronthedatalinktothedisplayunit.(正確答案)Dataandparametersaregeneratedbythreecomputersinthesystemandaredisplayedonthedisplayunitthroughthedatalink.Afteranalyzingthedataandparametersfromthesystem,threecomputerssendthefinalresulttothedatalinkfordisplay.Theairplanegeneralarrangementshallbeillustratedwithascalelinedrawingconsistingofplan,sideandfrontviewspresentedinaverticalsequenceuponasinglepage.[單選題]*應(yīng)使用比例尺圖對(duì)飛機(jī)的總體布局進(jìn)行說明，該比例尺圖由平面圖、側(cè)視圖和正面視圖組成，并在單頁上以垂直順序展示。(正確答案)應(yīng)使用氣動(dòng)布局圖對(duì)飛機(jī)總體安排進(jìn)行說明，說明內(nèi)容包括計(jì)劃、側(cè)面圖和正面圖，并以垂直順序在單頁上列出。應(yīng)在單頁上以橫向順序的呈現(xiàn)方式對(duì)飛機(jī)總體布局和示意圖進(jìn)行說明，包括平面圖、側(cè)視圖和正面視圖。Thismethodisrecommendedasminimizingerrorsofdistribution,andalsoinformsownersoftheavailabilityofsystemsandequipment.[單選題]*為了減少分配誤差，推薦使用該方法，同時(shí)將系統(tǒng)和設(shè)備的功能特性告知所有者。為使辨別時(shí)產(chǎn)生的誤差最小化，推薦使用該方法，同時(shí)對(duì)所有者說明系統(tǒng)和設(shè)備的使用方式。建議采用該方法，以最大程度地減少分配出錯(cuò)，同時(shí)使所有者獲知系統(tǒng)和設(shè)備的可用性。(正確答案)Revisions,additionsanddeletionsshallbeidentifiedbyaverticalblacklinealongtheoutsideofthepageoppositeonlythatportionoftheprintedmatterthatwaschanged.[單選題]*用黑色字體在頁面外側(cè)對(duì)改版、補(bǔ)充和刪除進(jìn)行說明，對(duì)應(yīng)于已經(jīng)更改的部分打印內(nèi)容。應(yīng)在書頁外側(cè)以垂直黑線標(biāo)記修訂、增加和刪除之處，僅對(duì)應(yīng)于印刷件中已更改的內(nèi)容。(正確答案)對(duì)于經(jīng)過修訂和增刪的文字，沿書頁外側(cè)用粗黑直線加以標(biāo)識(shí)，并僅打印修改內(nèi)容部分。TheseALIsaremandatoryandcannotbechangedordeletedwithouttheapprovaloftheFAAofficethatisresponsiblefortheairplanemodelTypeCertificate,orapplicableregulatoryagency.[單選題]*這些ALIs是強(qiáng)制性的，未經(jīng)負(fù)責(zé)飛機(jī)型號(hào)證書的FAA辦公室或適用的監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)的批準(zhǔn)，不能更改或刪除。(正確答案)這些ALIs是指令性的，未經(jīng)FAA辦公室批準(zhǔn)不得更改或刪除。FAA辦公室負(fù)責(zé)飛機(jī)型號(hào)證書，或發(fā)布適用的管理規(guī)章。這些ALIs是非常必要的，任何更改或刪除必須獲得FAA辦公室批準(zhǔn)，或者其他可以頒發(fā)飛機(jī)型號(hào)證書的監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)的批準(zhǔn)。如果桿端軸承的徑向磨損大于0.010英寸，在接下來的10個(gè)飛行循環(huán)或25個(gè)飛行小時(shí)內(nèi)（先到為準(zhǔn)）將其報(bào)廢。[單選題]*After10flightcyclesor25flighthours,whichcomesfirst,therodendbearingshallbediscardedifitswearisgreaterthan0.010inchofdiameter.Iftherodendbearingwearisgreaterthan0.010inchinradialplay,rejectitwithinnext10flightcyclesor25flighthourswhichevercomesfirst.(正確答案)Destroytherodendbearingduring10flightcyclesor25flighthourswhenitswearismorethan0.010inchofitsradius,whichevercomesfirst.查閱飛機(jī)記錄本的故障記錄以及中央DU或CDU上的相關(guān)故障信息，聽取機(jī)組反映的故障,報(bào)告故障并處理。[單選題]*ReviewthefailuresreportfromthelogbookandrelatedfaultmessageswithcenterDUorCDU,debrieftheflightcrewforfaultsandreportthemforhandling.(正確答案)EitherthelogbookorcenterDU/CDUshallbecheckedforfaultsrecordsandrelatedfaultinformation,thenreviewthefaultsreportedbytheflightcrewandtakeactions.ConsultthefailuresreportfromthelogbooktofindtherelatedinformationoncenterDUorCDU,listentothecrewforfaultsreport.Reportfaultsandhandlethem.在模擬高度時(shí)，確保ATC應(yīng)答機(jī)處于備用狀態(tài)，否則可能會(huì)意外地產(chǎn)生虛假的TCAS目標(biāo)。[單選題]*TomakesurethatATCtransceiversareinstandbymode,youmustsimulatealtitude,otherwisefalseTCASsignalsmayoccurintermittently.MakesuretheATCtransmittersareinstandbymode,orfalseTCAStargetsmayoccuraccidentallyduetoaltitudesimulation.MakesurethattheATCtranspondersareinstandbymodewhenyousimulatealtitude.YoucanaccidentallycausefalseTCAStargets.(正確答案)ThemanufacturerwillhavetheoptiontoincludeTimeLimits/InspectionsandMaintenanceChecksinaseparatemanual,providingtheyarealsoplacedintheMaintenanceManual.[單選題]*Itisuptothemanufacturertodecidewhethertimelimits/inspectionandmaintenancechecksshouldbeincludedinaseparatemanualorinamaintenancemanual.Itisthemanufacturer'soptiontoplaceTimeLimits/InspectionsandMaintenanceChecksinaseparatemanualonconditionthattheyarealsoincludedintheMaintenanceManual.(正確答案)TimeLimits/InspectionsandMaintenanceCheckscanbeincludedinheMaintenancemanualprovidedtheyhavealreadybeenplacedinaseparatemanualbythemanufacturer.Overhaulofanyorallcomponentsinthischaptermustbeaccomplishedinaqualifiedshopinaccordancewithdatasuppliedbythecomponentmanufacturer.[單選題]*Withtheaidofthecomponentmanufacturer,allcomponentsinthischaptercanbeoverhauledinanyworkshopswithdifferentqualifications.Withoutthedatasuppliedbythecomponentmanufactu