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Unit11Sadmoviesmakemeciy.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求
話題;情感(Feelings)
功能:能談?wù)撌挛飳?duì)人的影響(Talkabouthowthingsaffectyou)
Sadmoviesdon'tmakeJohncry.
Thoseawfiilpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable.
Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.
語(yǔ)法:掌握make的使動(dòng)用法(make+sb.+infinitivewithoutto;make+sb.+adj.)
Thetoudmusicmakesmenervous.
Moneyandfemedon'talwaysmakepeoplehappy.
Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadeherfeellikecrying.
詞匯和常用表達(dá):
1.能正確使用下列詞匯(Curriculumwords)
drive,friendship,king,power,banker,pale,queen,examine,nor,palace,wealth,
grey,lemon,uncomfortable,weight,shoulder,goal,coach,kick,courage,pull,nod,
agreement,disappoint
2.能正確使用下列常用表達(dá)(Usefolexpressions)
wouldrather,drivesb.crazy/mad,themore...themore...,befriendswith(sb.),leave
out,callin,neither...nor...,tostartwith,let...down,kicksb.ofl^behardonsb.,
ratherthan,pulltogether
3.能認(rèn)讀下列詞匯(Non-curriculumwords)
rather,lately,prime,minister,primeminister,feme,besides,teammate,guy,relief,
feult
學(xué)習(xí)策略:
1.能區(qū)分褒義詞匯和貶義詞匯,理解和體會(huì)他人的感受并能表達(dá)自己的感受。
2.學(xué)會(huì)識(shí)別文章中的習(xí)語(yǔ)和詞組,積累相關(guān)語(yǔ)言知識(shí),提高閱讀理解能力。
3.掌握敘述性文章的邏輯線索(例如發(fā)生的事件、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因和意義等),并
能較生動(dòng)地講述個(gè)人經(jīng)歷。
文化知識(shí):了解寓言故事的基本特點(diǎn)
SectionA1(la-2d)
LearningObjectives
1.Tblearnsomethingaboutfriendship
2.Tblistenforspecificinformation
3.Tbtalkaboutyourfeelingswiththewordsbetow:
happymad,crazy,nervous,relaxed,comfortable,sleepy,sad,excited...
I.Warmingup
Showsomepicturesaboutfeelings.
sad,happy,angrynervous,worried,surprised,angry,excited,bored,tired...
Askstudentstotalkabout“Howdoesitmakeyoufeelwhen…?”
?youreceiveagift
?youhavetotakeatest
?youwatchscarymovies
?youfoilatest
II.Learning
1.la.T:Lookatthefoltowingpicturesanddescribewhatyoucansee.
Ifsbright&colorfill.
speakerswithloudmusic
strangepictures
Thegirliscoveringherearswithherhands.
Thewallispaintedblueandtheatmosphereisquietandcalm.
Thepianistisplayingsoftandquietmusic.
Thegirlislookingatamenu.
T:Lookatthetworestaurantsbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?
rdliketogoto...because...makes...
2.lb.Playtherecordingandaskstudentstofillintheblanksandmatchtherestaurants
withthestatements.
Rockin'Restaurant
ThepicturesmakeAny.
ThemusicmakesAmy.
BlueOcean
ThemusicmakesArr\y,butitmakesTina.
Playtherecordingagainandaskstudentstopayattentiontothesentencepattern
“make+sb.+a4f'andsomeadjectives.
Tina:I'mhungryiAmy
Amy:SoamI.Whydontwegetsomething
toeat?
Tina:Nah.LetsgotoRockin*Restaurant.I
lovetheirhamburgers.
Amy:Oh,Tina...IhateRockin*Restaurant.
Tina:Why?Thefoodisgreat,isntit?
Amy:Thefoodsfine.Ijustdon'tlikethe
environment.Thoseawfulpictureson
thewallsmakemeuncomfortable,and
theloudmusicmakesmenervous.
Tina:OK.Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?
Amy:LetsgotoBlueOcean.Thesoftmusic
makesmerelax.
Tina:Notme.Itmakesmesleepy;
Playtheflashoflbandaskstudentstowatchandread.
3.1c.Role-playaconversationbetweenAmyandIma.
Ima:rdrathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI'm
eating.
Amy:Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.IwanttohavethehamburgersatRockin5
Restaurant.
Tina:LefsgototheRockin5Restaurant.Ilovetheirhamburgers.
Amy:Thoseawiulpicturesonthewallsmakemeuncomfortable,andtheloudmusic
makesmenervous.
Ima:Sowheredoyouwanttogo,Amy?
Amy:LefsgotoBlueOceanThesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.
4.PairworkAskstudentstotalkaboutthetworestaurants.
HuaqiaoRestaurant
softmusic;relaxeddelicious;expensivedumplings/beef
A'yingRestaurant
loudmusic;exciteddelicious;cheapnoodles/fish
5.2a.Playtherecordingandaskstudentstonumberthepictures(1-4)intheorder
theyhearthem.
6.Listenagain.Completethestatements.
1.WaitingforAmydroveTina(crazy).
2.Amysaidloudmusicmadeher(nervous).
3.LoudmusicmakesJohnwantto(dance).
4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTina(cry).
5.Sadmoviesdon'tmakeJohncry.Theyjustmakehimwantto(leave).
7.2cAskstudentstolookat2aand2bandrole-playaconversationbetweenTinaand
John.Usetheexampletobeginyourconversation.
8.2dTherearethreegirls-Nancy,AliceandJulie.Therelationshipamongthemislike
this:
Playtherecordingandaskthequestions.
1.WhoisAlice'sbestfriend?
WhoisNancy9sfriend?
2.WhyisAliceunhappy?
3.WhafsBerfssuggestiontoNancy?
Askstudentstoreadtheconversationandpayattentiontothephrasesinred.
Nancy:HeyBert,IthinkI'vemadeAlicemadandI'mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.
Bert:Whathappened?
Nancy:YouknowJulieisAlice'sbestfriend,right?
Bert:Uh-huh.
Nancy:Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotin
common.Sowe'vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlate%
Bert:Butwhafswrongwiththat?
Nancy:Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetherfriends
withmethanwithher.
Bert:Isee.Mmm...whydon'tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomething
withJulie?Thenshewon'tfeelleftout.
Nancy:Oh,goodidea!Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.
Askstudentstofillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.
Nancyhasatroublerecently.Julieisherfriendandshegottoknow
Julie,themoreshehasrealizedthatthey.Sothey'vebeenspending
moretimetogetherlately.ItmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinkssheandJulieare
bestfriends,butnowJulieisfriendswithNancywith
her.SoNancythinksshe'smadeAlice.BertadviseshertoaskAlice
eachtimeshedoessomethingwithJulie.Thatcanmaketheirfriendship
Keys:themorehaveatotincommonbetterthan
madtojointhemstronger
Askstudentstowatchtheflashof2dandread,thenrole-playtheconversation.
III.Languagepoints.
1.rdrathergototheBlueOceanRestaurantbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusic
whileI'meating.
我寧愿去藍(lán)海餐廳,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g一邊吃飯一邊聽(tīng)柔和的音樂(lè)。
wouldratherdosth.,“寧可,寧愿“。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí),??s寫(xiě)為‘drather,
后接動(dòng)詞原形。
e.g.rdrathergotonight,ifyoudon'tmind.
She'dratherdosomereadingathome.
He'dratherbuythebluecar.
wouldrathernotdosth.“寧愿不做某事”
e.g.He'drathernotbuythathouse.
Mr.Liwouldrathernotlistentorockmusic.
wouldratherdosth.thandosth.”寧愿做某事而不愿做某事";如果would
rather后面的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))與than后面的相同,than后面的動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))可以省略。
e.g.Markwouldratherbuyabikethan(buy)amotorbike.
【運(yùn)用】漢譯英
1)Ben寧愿不搬到一所更大的房子里。
2)Kelly寧愿看動(dòng)畫(huà)片而不愿看動(dòng)作片。
3)張濤寧愿步行五公里。
4)周末我寧愿看書(shū)也不愿去動(dòng)物園。
Keys:
1)Benwouldrathernotmovetoabiggerhouse.
2)Kellywouldratherwatchcartoonsthan(watch)actionmovies.
3)ZhangTaowouldratherwalkfivekitometers.
4)Iwouldratherdosomereadingthanchatonlineonweekends.
2.Rs,shewas,andwaitingforherdrovemecrazy.
是的,她是。而且等她使我快發(fā)瘋了。
drivev.“迫使",",其后可跟形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
V.駕駛;驅(qū)車(chē)
drivern.駕駛員,司機(jī)
e.g.Thedriverdrivessobadly,whichdrivesmecrazy.
這位司機(jī)開(kāi)車(chē)技術(shù)太差了,我都快瘋了。
3.DidyouhavefijnwithAmylastnight?
昨晚你和Amy玩得開(kāi)心嗎?
havefon玩得開(kāi)心
havefiin(in)doingsth.做某事很開(kāi)心
e.g.Wehadfiin(in)ridingourbicyclestothebeachtoday.
我們今天騎自行車(chē)去海灘玩得很開(kāi)心。
【拓展】
forfon為了高興,為了好玩
infon開(kāi)玩笑地
makefiinofsb.取笑某人,嘲弄某人
e.g.Let'splayagameforfon.咱們做個(gè)游戲玩玩吧。
Hesaidsoonlyinfiin.他這樣說(shuō)只是開(kāi)玩笑而已。
【運(yùn)用】漢譯英。
1)她意識(shí)到自己正在被取笑。
2)她學(xué)彈鋼琴就是為了消遣。
3)Jimmy是我的朋友,我們?cè)谝黄鹂偸呛荛_(kāi)心。
Keys:
1)Sherealizedshewasbeingmadefiinof
2)Shelearnstoplaythepianojustforfiin.
3)Jimmyismyfriend,andwealwayshavefuntogether.
4.Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehaveafotincommon.
嗯,我對(duì)朱莉了解得越多,就越意識(shí)到我們倆有很多共同點(diǎn)。
the+比較級(jí)+從句,the+比較級(jí)+從句”越……,就越……”
e.g.Themorehegets,themorehewants.
他得到的越多,想要的就越多。
Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
你越用功,進(jìn)步就越大。
【注意】
這種句型的特點(diǎn)是前后都可以有所省略,特別是諺語(yǔ)、俗語(yǔ),只要意思明確,
越簡(jiǎn)單越好。
e.g.Themore,thebetter.多多益善。
Thesooner,thebetter.越早越好。
have...incommon有...共同點(diǎn)
e.g.MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.
我姐姐和我只有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。
5.Sowe'vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlate^.
所以最近我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)間更多了。
該句使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為‘have/has+been+動(dòng)詞-ing形式”,表示動(dòng)
作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能還要繼續(xù)下去。
【注意】
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)通常強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作仍在持
續(xù)。
e.g.Ihavecleanedallthewindows.
我已經(jīng)把所有的窗戶擦干凈了。
Ihavebeencleaningthewindows.
我一直在擦窗戶。
Ihaverepairedthewashingmachine.
我已經(jīng)修好了洗衣機(jī)。
Ihavebeenrepairingthewashingmachine.
我一直在修洗衣機(jī)。
6.Whydon'tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
嗯……每次和朱莉一起的時(shí)候,為什么不叫上艾麗斯?
Whydon't+sb.+dosth?相當(dāng)于Whynot+dosth.?
“為何不……?”用來(lái)提出建議或勸告。
e.g.Whydon'tyougowithus?
=Whynotgowithus?
為何不和我們一起呢?
7.Thenshewon'tfeelleftout.
那么她就不會(huì)覺(jué)得被冷落。
leaveout忽略,冷落(某人);省略;不包括;不提及
e.g.Noonespeakstohim;healwaysfeelsleftout.
沒(méi)人跟他講話,他總是覺(jué)得被人冷落。
Wecanleaveoutthethirdsentence,becauseit'suninportant.
我們可以刪去第三句,因?yàn)樗恢匾?/p>
【注意】
leaveout是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ),名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),可放在短語(yǔ)中間或后
面;代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),則必須放在短語(yǔ)中間。
e.g.Don'tleavetheaddressout/leaveouttheaddressinourinvitation.
在我們的邀請(qǐng)函中,別把地址漏掉。
Thedetaikarenotin^ortant,andyoucanleavethemoutandjustgiveusthemain
fects.
細(xì)節(jié)不重要,你可以省去這些,只告訴我們主要的事實(shí)就行了。
8.Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.
那可以使我們的友誼更穩(wěn)固。
friendshipn.友誼,友情
e.g.Theirfriendshiplastedfortwentyyears.
他們的友誼持續(xù)了二十年。
Friendshipcomesfirst,andcoirpetitioncomessecond.
友誼第一,比賽第二。
【拓展】
名詞后綴-ship往往表示“狀態(tài);關(guān)系”等。
hardship艱苦;艱難
relationship關(guān)系
partnership伙伴關(guān)系
IVSummary
drivesb.crazy/mad使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂
havealotincommon有許多相同之處
befriendswithsb.成為某人的朋友
eachtime每次
feelleftout覺(jué)得被冷落
makeourfriendshipstronger使我們的友誼更加牢固
句型
1.Thefoudmusicmakesmenervous.
2.15drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileFmeating.
3.Well,themoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehaveatotin
common.
4.Mmm...vrtiydon'tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwith
Julie?
V.Exercises
I.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空,有的需要變換形式。
waitfor,leaveout,wouldrather,
eachtime,havealotincommon
1.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotany
inportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
2.Arnydosomereadingathome.
3.Weareabus.
4.Thetwocultures.
5.Iseeyou,Iwillrememberthehappytimewespent
together.
n.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。
i.我寧愿打網(wǎng)球也不愿游泳。
Itennisthanswim
2.Jack總是問(wèn)問(wèn)題,有時(shí)候他的問(wèn)題讓我發(fā)瘋。
Jackalwaysasksquestions.Sometimeshisquestions.
3.和與你有相同興趣的人成為朋友是一件幸事。
Itisaluckythingtothepeoplewhohavethesame
interestsasyou.
4.仔細(xì)一點(diǎn),不要把重要的信件遺漏了。
Becarefulanddonottheinportantletters.
5.你做的事情越多,你能做到的事情就越多。
thingsyoudo,youcando.
III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
1.Thegirlisn'toldenoughtogotoschool(改為同義句)
Thegirlisthatshegotoschool.
2.Hemademerepairthetoy.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Irepairthetoy.
3.1prefertostayathomeratherthangoshopping.(改為同義句)
Iathomethanshopping.
VI.Homework
1.Recitetheconversationin2d.
2.Translatethesentences.
①等她使我很生氣。
②我寧愿待在家里也不愿去公園。
③為什么不去看電影呢?
④我們?cè)谝黄鹪蕉?,我們就越了解彼此?/p>
3.Reviewthenextpartfrom3ato3c.
SectionA2(3a-3c)
LearningObjectives
1.Tbunderstandthestory
2.Tbunderstandthetruemeaningofhappiness
3.Tolearntousesomewords,phrasesandsentencepatterns:
therelived...,feellikedoingsth.,aspaleas,fornoreason,callin,neither...nor...,be
worriedabout,wealth,inthreedays'time
I.Review
1)一直等她讓我很生氣。
2)我寧愿待在家里也不愿去公園。
3)為什么不去看電影呢?
4)她感到受冷落,因?yàn)槠渌⒆硬缓退黄鹜妗?/p>
5)我們?cè)谝黄鹪蕉?,我們就越開(kāi)心。
Keys:1)Waitingforherdrovemeangry.
2)Tdratherstayathomethangotothepark.
3)Wtydon'tyou/notgotothemovies?
4)Shefeelsleftoutbecausetheotherchildrendon'tplaywithher.
5)Themorewegettogether,thehappierweare.
II.Wanningup
T:Accordingtothepictureandthetitle,guesswhothemanis.Doyouthinkheishappy?
Heisakingwithpower,moneyandfeme.
T:Nowlefslistentothestoryaboutthekingandcheckyouranswer.
III.Reading
Fastreading
1.Readforstoryelements:setting,characters,plot.
Readthefirstparagraphandfindoutwhenandwherethestoryhappened?
Keys:alongtimeago,
inarichandbeautifulcountry
Findoutthemaincharactersinthispartofthestory.
Keys:theking,thedoctor,theprimeminister,
thebanker,thesinger,theking'stopgeneral...
Readthroughthepassageandthinkaboutthequestions:Whafswrongwiththeking?
Andhowtosolvehisproblem?
Thekingandthedoctor
toldhimthat.
Keys:wasunhappyanddidn'tfeelwell
theshirtofahappypersoncouldmakehimhappy
Carefulreading
2.Readparagraphs1一2andanswerthequestions.
Canmedicinehelptheking?Whyorwhynot?
Keys:No.Thedoctorsaysthereisnothingwrongwithhisbody.Theproblemisin
hismindandnomedicinecanhelphim.
3.Readparagraphs3一5andconpletetheblanks.
WhoWhatheownedWhyhewasunhappy
TheprimeHehas_______________.Heisalwaysworriedaboutlosinghispower,
ministerandmanypeoplearetryingto_______________.
The________Hehas_______________.Heisalwaysworriedabouttosinghismoney,
andsomeonetriesto______________________.
The________He_________andHeisalwaysworriedabout___________________,
everyone____________.sohecouldn'tbefree.
4.Readthelastparagraphandanswerthequestionsbefow.
1)Whowouldbetakenintothepalacebytheking'stopgeneralinyouropinion?
2)Whatcanmakeyouhappy?
Keys:Itmaybeapersonwhohasasinpleandeasylife.Andheissatisfiedwith
hislifeandhappy.
Love,satisfection,gifts...
5.3bReadandfindwordsorphrasesfromthestorywithmeaningssimilartothese
phrases.
1)didnotwanttoeat
2)wasaskedtocomeandhelp
3)tookcarefullyat____________________
4)becominglessimportant
5)get嗎job_____________________
Keys:didn'tfeellikeeating
becalledin
examine
losing...power
takernyposition
Postreading
6.Readthestoryagainandconpletethesummary.
Longlongago,therewasanunhappykingwhodidn'tfeellike.And
heoftencriedfor.Thedoctorthekingandfound
.Andmedicinerestcanhelphim
Asfortheprimeminister,havingalotofdidn'tmakehim
formanypeopleweretryingto.
Theking'sbankerwasnothappy.Althoughhehadalotof
,hewasalwaysworriedabouthismoney.
Thepalacesingersaidthathavingatotoffememadehimbeworriedabout
______________________________others.
7.3cRole-playthestorywithyourgroup.
King:Pmunhappy.Isleepbad}anddon'tfeellikeeating.
Doctor:Ifsallinhismind.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.Whatheneedsis
theshirtofahappypersontowear.Thafllmakehimhappy.
PrimeMinister:AlthoughIhaveatotofpower,itdoesn'tmakemehappy.I'malways
worriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemy
position.
Banker:Oh,FmafraidI'mnothappyeither,Ihavealotofwealth,butI'malways
worriedabouttosing嗎money.Someonetriestosteal嗎moneyevery
day.
Singer:IfstruethatTmfemousandeveryoneloves呻songs.ButTmnothappy
becauseI'malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.Icannotbefree!
升華:
Happinessdoesn'tdependon^hatyouhave,butratheronvdiatyouare.This
meanslearningtolove,accept,andlivewithyourselfThey'retherealkeysto
happiness.
IVLanguagepoints.
1.Alongtimeago,inarichandbeautifulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking,
therelive…是therebe句型變體,某些表示存在、發(fā)生、出現(xiàn)、坐落等意義
的不及物動(dòng)詞也可以與there連用,如:stand,live,exist,lie,appear等。
e.g.Onceuponatimetherelivedaking.
從前有一位國(guó)王。
Therestandsanewschoolinthisvillage.
在這個(gè)村莊里有一所新學(xué)校。
2.Hesleptbadlyanddidn'tfeellikeeating.他的睡眠很糟糕,也不想吃東西。
feellikedoing想做某事
e.g.Jack:feelslikestartingatonce.
杰克想要馬上開(kāi)始。
Idon'tfeellikereadingnow.
我現(xiàn)在不想讀書(shū)。
【拓展】住ellike的其他用法:
⑴feellike還可以后接名詞或代詞。
e.g.Doyoufeellikesomefishfordinner?
晚飯你想吃些魚(yú)嗎?
Idon'tfeellikedoinganything.
我不想做任何事。
⑵feellike感覺(jué)起來(lái)像
e.g.Alicefeltlike/asif/asthoughshewasinaverynicedream.
Alice覺(jué)得她好像在做一個(gè)美夢(mèng)。
【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】
一ThemovieMeandMyWinterGamesiswonderfid.Doyoufeellikeit
tonight?
一rdloveto,butmyparentswon'tletmeouttoolate.
A.watching;tostayB.towatch;stayingC.watching;stay
Key:C
3.Hisfecewasalwayspaleaschalk.
他總是面色蒼白。
(as)paleaschalk慘白;蒼白
e.g.Ybulookaspaleaschalktoday.Whafswrong?
今天你看著面色蒼白,哪里不舒服?
是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu),英語(yǔ)中表示面色蒼白不能用white,而要用pale。漢語(yǔ)
描述不健康的人的面部顏色時(shí)常用“白”字,如“煞白;蒼白;灰白”等
等。
其他明喻短語(yǔ):
easyaspie=veryeasyaseasyasABC=veryeasy
(as)whiteassnow=coirpletelywhite
lightasafeather=verylight
smeDslikegarbage=hasaverybadsmell
e.g.Ybulookaspaleaschalktoday.Whafswrong?
今天你看著面色蒼白,哪里不舒服?
4.Heoftencriedfornoreason.
fornoreason無(wú)緣無(wú)故;毫無(wú)原因
forsomereason由于某種原因
e.g.Thewomanbecameangryfornoreason.
那個(gè)女人無(wú)緣無(wú)故就生氣了。
Theairportwasbuiltyearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedthen.
這個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)是幾年前建的,但由于某種原因當(dāng)時(shí)不能使用。
5.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.
一天,醫(yī)生被傳喚去給國(guó)王檢查身體。
callin召來(lái),叫來(lái)
e.g.Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.
他只等了兩分鐘就被叫進(jìn)去了。
Callinthedoctoratonce.
立刻去叫醫(yī)生。
【拓展】與call相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)
callback喚回,叫回;回電話,再打電話
callup(給...)打電話;想起,回憶起
callfor要求;呼吁
callonsb.拜訪某人
calloff取消
【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】完成句子。
1)CanyouaskJohntowhenhegetsin?
John來(lái)了之后讓他給我回電話好嗎?
2)PHyouat8o'clock.
我八點(diǎn)鐘去接你。
3)ThetriptoItalymightbe.
去意大利的旅程可能要取消。
4)apolicemantohelpyou.
叫警察來(lái)幫你。
Key:1)callmeback2)callfor3)calledoff4)Callin
6.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.
藥物和休息對(duì)他都沒(méi)有幫助。
neither...nor...既不...也不...
表示對(duì)所連接并列成分的全部否定。其反義表達(dá)為both...and…。
當(dāng)連接的兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上要與nor
后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。
e.g.Paulneitherknowsnorcareswhathappened.
NeitherTomnorIhavebeentoBeijing.
【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】單項(xiàng)選擇
1)Thebeachwasheavflypolluted;hehiswifeenjoyedtheholiday.
A.neither;norB.both;andC.either;or
2)Annaherbrotherlikelisteningtosoftmusic.
A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;or
3)NeitherJimnorTbmAustraliabefore,buttheyknowthecountryvery
well
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegoneto
Keys:1-3AAB
both,either&neither
★neither表示“兩者都不”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。
e.g.Neitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母都不是醫(yī)生。
★both表示“兩者都”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
e.g.Bothofhisparentsaredoctors.他的父母都是醫(yī)生。
★either表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)",作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。
e.g.Eitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母中有一個(gè)是醫(yī)生。
【鏈接】
both...and...連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;
either...or...與neither…nor...連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常與離它最近的主語(yǔ)
在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致。
e.g.Bothmysisterandmymotherareteachers.
EitherTomorIhavetocleantheroom.
NeitherthetwinsnorJohnknowshowtospelltheword.
【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。
1)那兩個(gè)雙胞胎女孩都有禮貌。
2)她的兩個(gè)哥哥都不喜歡垃圾食品。
3)他或者我準(zhǔn)備去參加會(huì)議。
Keys:1.Bothofthetwingirlsarepolite.
2.Neitherofherbrotherslikesjunkfood.
3.EitherheorIamgoingtothemeeting.
7.Pmalwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemy
position.
我總在擔(dān)心失去我的權(quán)力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。
1)beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心
e.g.Weareallworriedaboutgrandpa'shealth.
我們都擔(dān)心我爺爺?shù)慕】怠?/p>
2)takeone'sposition取代某人的位置=匕1代one'splace
e.g.Hetakesrr^position/place.
他取代了我的位置。
8.1havealotofwealth,butTmalwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney
wealthn.財(cái)富
【辨析】wealth與treasure
wealth作“財(cái)富”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,是一個(gè)人所擁有的資產(chǎn)的總稱(chēng);既包
括錢(qián),也包括其他財(cái)產(chǎn)。
treasure作“財(cái)富”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞;作“寶物;珍寶”講時(shí),是可數(shù)名
I司O
e.g.Goodeducationoftendependsonwealth.
良好的教育經(jīng)常依賴(lài)于良好的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件。
Thelibraryhasmanyarttreasures.
這座圖書(shū)館藏著許多藝術(shù)珍品。
9.IfstruethatI'mfemousandeveryonelovessongs.
我很有名氣,每個(gè)人都喜歡我的歌曲,這是事實(shí)。
Ifs+^.+that從句某事/做某事是怎樣的
e.g.Itisinportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.
重要的是我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。
Itisnicethatshehelpedmewithhousework.
她幫我做家務(wù)真是太好了。
10.Finallytheking'stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays9
time.
最后,國(guó)王的大將軍被派了出去,他要在三天之內(nèi)找到一個(gè)快樂(lè)的人。
inthreedays9time在三天的時(shí)間里
“in+一段時(shí)間”常用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),就“in+一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn)用howsoon。
e.g.一Howsoonwillyoucomeback?
一Inthreedays.
【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】單項(xiàng)選擇
1)I'mgoingout.I'llbebackanhour.
A.atB.onC.inD.from
2)一Howsooncanyoubeready?
一onehour.
A.InB.OnC.AtD.Since
Keys:1-2CA
VSummary
aspaleaschalk蒼白
cryfornoreason無(wú)端哭泣
callin召來(lái);叫來(lái)
neither...nor...既不...也不
primeminister首相;大臣
loseone'spower失去權(quán)力
takeone'sposition取代某人的位置
inthreedays'time三天之內(nèi)
句型
1.Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.
2.IfstruethatI'mfemousandeveryonelovesmysongs.
VI.Exercises
I.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給首字母提示,補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。
1.Susanlookedpbecauseshewasill
2.In嗎opinion,healthismoreimportantthanw.Afterall,money
can'tbuyhealth.
3.Thestoriesshelovedwereallaboutk,queens,andwonderfill
countriesacrossthesea.
4.Thatdoctorisseriousabouthiswork.Healwaysehispatients
carefiilly.
II.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思或提示,完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。
1.Timoften(無(wú)端哭泣)beforehewentto
school
2.Noonewfll(取代你的位置).
3.MargaretHfldaThatcherwasthefirstfemale(女性的)(首相)of
theUK.
4.他昨晚病得如此厲害以至于我們只好叫來(lái)醫(yī)生。
Hewassoilllastnightthatwehadtoadoctor.
5.今天爸爸媽媽都不在家。
DadMomisathometoday.
6.你做的事情越多,你能做到的事情就越多。
thingsyoudo,youcando.
YD.Homework
1.Writeanendingforthestory.
2.PreviewGrammarFocusonPage84.
SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4b)
LearningObjectives
lbgraspthetwosentencepatterns:
make+sb.+dosth.
make+sb.+adj.
I.Review
1.我今天不想打籃球。
2.她的爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡看足球。
3.父母總是很擔(dān)心我們的學(xué)習(xí)。
4.學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)好英語(yǔ),這很重要。
5.他在八天里走了260英里的路。
Keys:1.1don'tfeellikeplayingbasketballtoday.
2.Neitherherfethernorhermotherlikeswatchingfootballgame.
3.Parentsarealwaysworriedaboutourstudy.
4.IfsirrportantthatstudentsshouldlearnEnglishwell
5.Hewalked260milesineightdays.
II.Lead-in
Makeupthreesentencesaccordingtothepictures,usingtheword“make”.
Thesnowmakesthetreeswhite.
Themusicmakesthegirlrelax.
III.GrammarFocus
吵鬧的音樂(lè)讓我感到焦慮。
Theloudmusic.
柔和安靜的音樂(lè)讓我感到放松。
Softandquietmusic.
金錢(qián)和名望不能讓人一直感到快樂(lè)。
Moneyandfemedon'talways.
她說(shuō)悲劇電影會(huì)讓她哭泣。
Shesaidthatthesadmovie.
Keys:Thefoudmusicmakesmenervous.
Softandquietmusicmakesmerelax.
Moneyandfemedon'talwaysmakepeoplehappy.
Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.
ma
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