邵東縣2024年中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案

邵東縣2024年中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondofbeating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones2、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.A．seeing B．tosee C．beingseen D．tobeseen3、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A．rises B．rose C．willrise D．hasrisen4、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It'stoodangerous.—Let'shelphimgothestreet.A．cross B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)long5、Ihearabigfire__________atmidnightinthetownlastnight.A．brokedownB．brokeoutC．putoutD．putdown6、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never D．often7、Students_________toreadthetextcarefullybeforetheyansweredthequestions.A．a(chǎn)skB．a(chǎn)skedC．a(chǎn)reaskedD．wereasked8、---I’mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.---_______.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.A．Don’tloseheartB．Don’tmentionitC．YoumustbejokingD．That’sOK9、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel

Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe

attheairport.A．getsto;arrives B．willgetto;willarriveC．willgetto;arrives D．getsto;willarrive10、—Thefishinthepoolgreat.—Yeah,theyareswimmingfreelyandhappily.A．look B．sound C．taste D．smellⅡ.完形填空11、The88thAcademyAwards,onceagainthrilled(使興奮)peoplearoundtheworld,1theChinese,whowereexcitedaboutLeonardoDiCapriogettingtheBestActorAward.Buttheyearlypresentation(頒獎儀式)alsomadeChinesefilmmakers2,asnoChinesefilmshaveeverwonagoldenprize.Thehardtruthleavespeoplewondering3thenationwillgetaplaceinthefamousAcademyAward,asChinaisalreadythesecondlargestfilmmarket.TheconditionforournationalartistsissimilartothatofChinesewritersandscientists4MoYanandTuYouyouwonNobelPrizesin2012and2015.JustasChinesepeopleareusedtoseeingtheirfellowcitizens(同胞們)takinghomeNobelPrizesfromStockholm,itistimeforthemtoseethat5anOscarisalsoachievable(可實現(xiàn)的).TherearegoodreasonsfortheChinesepeopleto6suchabrightfuture.First,Chinaisoneofthefastestgrowingfilm7intheworld.Lotsofbusinessesfromhomeandabroadarewillingtoinvesthere.Itwill8moretalentedpeopletogetintotheindustrybecauseofmoreandmorerelaxedenvironmentfordevelopment.Thelatestsurvey9Chinesecinemastookarecord6.87billionyuan(about$1.05billion)inticketsalesinFebruary,withthemonthlyboxoffice(票房)goingpastthatofNorthAmericaforthefirsttime.Theachievementmaybe10inthefuture.ItissupposedthatChina’syearlyboxofficecouldcontinuetogobeyondNorthAmericain2017.1．A．butB．withC．exceptD．including2．A．happyB．relaxedC．impossibleD．uncomfortable3．A．whereB．whenC．whatD．why4．A．whileB．a(chǎn)fterC．beforeD．since5．A．winningB．developingC．choosingD．deciding6．A．cancelB．excuseC．doubtD．expect7．A．a(chǎn)rtistsB．marketsC．a(chǎn)wardsD．companies8．A．encourageB．remainC．insistD．realize9．A．showedB．studiedC．startedD．sent10．A．repliedB．repairedC．requiredD．repeatedⅢ.語法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(導航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenIwas13yearsold,thedoctorsaidthatIhadakindofattentiondisorder.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldn’t.Inmyfirstclass,MrsGreenaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonitwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“MrsGreen,yousee,Ihaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodothat.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereading.SoItookithome.Inmybedroom,itwassoquietandthestorysuddenlybecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemwhichopenedupanewworldtotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted(有視力的)”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrsGreen,sowhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying.”1．Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveattheageof13?A．Hehadaproblemwiththedoctor. B．Hecouldn’tfocushisattention.C．Histeachergavenotaskstohim. D．Itwashardforhimtounderstandtheteacherinclass.2．WhatdidMrsGreendoafterhearingthewriter’swords?A．Shetoldthewritertothinkitoverathome. B．Shebelievedwhatthewritersaidtoher.C．Sheaskedthewritertofinishthereadingsoon. D．Sheencouragedthewritertodoaswellasothers.3．WhatcanweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A．Hewasablindmanwithanattentiondisorder.B．Heplayedanimportantroleintheworldoftheblindpeople.C．Hethoughthewasdifferentfromothers.D．Hefinallygaveupgettingeducation.4．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhegothispaperatlast?A．Strange. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．EmbarrassedB14、LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors(皇帝)ofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers(大臣).InMandarin(普通話),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations(三代人).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikeadreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.1．HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A．About600years. B．Morethan600years.C．1,420years. D．Over10,000years.2．WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolfor_______oftheemperor.A．power B．beauty C．interest D．health3．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“banquet”inParagraph4?A．performance B．competition C．exhibition D．dinnerparty4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A．Theemperorlivedthere.B．ThewalloftheForbiddenCitywaspurple.C．Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D．Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.5．Inthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowus_______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.A．thebeauty B．thetreasuresC．thechangesinuse D．thebuildingprocessC15、Therocketstakeastronautsandman-madesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weathermonitoringandresearch.ButhowdosatellitesstayupwithoutFallingdown?Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心引力),whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardtheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋轉)ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.Thegravitationalpulloftheearthislikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitecrash(墜落)downtotheearth.1．Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby________.A．theearth B．thesatelliteitselfC．therotationofthesatellite D．therope2．Whycan'tthesatellitesflyaway?A．Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.B．Becausethesatelliteistoobig.C．Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.D．Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.B．Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.C．Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.D．Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.D16、1．Whatisthemostprobablyreasonthesweateristhegirl’sfavorite?A．Thegirl’sgrandmamadeit.B．Thegirlgotitattheageofthree.C．Theyarnisthecolorofbluebells.D．Thecatusesitforthekittens.2．Theword“kitten”inthispoemmostprobablymeans____.A．a(chǎn)kindoffood B．a(chǎn)babycatC．a(chǎn)kindofdrink D．a(chǎn)bedforababy3．Whyhasthegirlgiventhesweateraway?A．Thegirlwantshergrandmatomakeanewsweater.B．Thegirlwillnolongerlikethesweater.C．Thegirllikeshernewjacketbetterthanthesweater.D．ThegirlistoobigforthesweaterE17、BASEBALL.It’sjustaword,butformillionsofAmericansitbringsmuchmorethanaword.Hotdogs.Coldbeers.Sunnyafternoons.Baseballisthegameoffathersandsons.Fathersandsonscatchwitheachotheronlawns(草坪)intheUS.Afather’sfavoriteteambecomeshisson’s.Grandfatherstalktotheirgrandsonsaboutgamesplayedlongago.ManyAmericankidscollectbaseballcards.Thecardshavepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthem.Inschool,friendstrade(交換)baseballcardsjustliketheytradetheirlunches.Playersareknownas“theboysofsummer”becausepeopleoftenplaythesportmostlyinwarmmonths.Youdon’tneedtobeofacertainsizeorshapetoplaybaseball.Youdon’thavetobetalllikeabasketballplayerorstronglikeanAmericanfootballer.Youjustneedtowanttohavefun.Baseballisnotasfast-paced(快節(jié)奏的)agameasbasketball.Butwhenyougotoseeagame,there’stimetorelax,talkandgettoknowotherpeople.BaseballmaynotbethemostpopularsportintheUS,butitisthemosttraditional.It’snotjustagameanymore,butanimportantpartofAmericanculture,likeapplepieandgrandma’shouse.1．ManyAmericankidsliketocollect_______________.A．baseballsB．baseballcardsC．lunchesD．a(chǎn)pplepies2．Peopleliketoplaybaseballin_____________.A．wetmonthsB．coolmonthsC．warmmonthsD．coldmonths3．MostoftheAmericansplaybaseballjustwantto_______________.A．enjoythemselvesB．makemoneyC．keepwarmD．makefriends4．WhichoneisWRONGinthearticle?A．Wecanfindmanychildren’sfavoritebaseballplayersontheircards.B．Ifyouarenotstrongenough,youcan’tplaybaseball.C．Whenyougotowatchabaseballplay,you’llrelaxandhavetimetotalktootherpeople.D．BaseballisthemosttraditionalsportintheUS.F18、VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin（廢墟）half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect（建筑師）,Lancelot“Capability”Brown.Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles（凡爾賽）,nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns（對稱模式）ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoingtocreate,heoftenusedtosay“Ithasgreatcapabilities”(meaninghewassurehecouldimproveit)soeveryonebegantocallhim“Capabilities”Brown.Tomakehisgardens,hepulledeverythingoutandstartedagain.Hesometimestoldhisgardenerstomovewholehillsorchangethepathofastream.Carefully