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內(nèi)蒙古烏蘭浩特市第十三中學(xué)2024年中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Iwilltrymybesttokeeppracticing_______Icanwritewonderfularticleseasily.A.if B.because C.until D.so2、Ithinkwehaveno_________buttowait.A.courageB.decisionC.choiceD.suggestion3、—Mr.Li’sneverbeentoShanghai,hashe?—Hewenttheretoattendameetinglastweek.A.No,hehasn’t B.Yes,hehas C.No,heisn’t D.Yes,heis4、The2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.hold B.willhold C.wereheld D.willbeheld5、—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthering________myhusbandboughtmelastyear.A.which B.who C.whom D.where6、---Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?---Whathesaidsounds____.A.nicelyB.pleasantlyC.friendlyD.wonderfully7、Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.tonotplayD.notplaying8、Readitaloud________thewholeclasscanhearyouclearly.A.sothat B.if C.when D.a(chǎn)lthough9、Jimisn’tfromapoorfamily,yetheoftencomestoschoolwearingthesameclotheseveryday_______theweek.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.of D.from10、We_____thefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.A.celebratesB.celebratingC.celebratedD.havecelebratedⅡ.完形填空11、Deargraduates,It'stimetosaygoodbyetoyouall.Iamsureallofyouhavefinishedwhattheteacherswantyoutolearnandarereadytostartyournewlife.1youwanttobeaseniorhighschoolstudentornot,Ibelievewhatyou'velearnedwillbethemostunforgettable2notonlyforyoubutalsoforme.AsoneoftheteachersinGradeNine,Iamso3andsatisfiedtokeepcompanywithyoutheseyearsandtowatcheachofyougrowdaybyday.Everycornerinourcampus(校園)is4withoursweetmemories.Everystudentwhoenteredsomecompetitionsalwaystriedhisbestto5theprizeforhisownclass.Theypracticedagainandagaineveniftheygothurt,andtheynevergaveup6.Ihopeallofyoucantakethespiritwhereveryouare.7yourdreamuntilyoureachthegoal.Besides,useyourtimewell.Aseveryoneknows,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Somethingswillrepeat8,butotherswon't.Souseeveryminutewelltodosomehelpfulandmeaningfulthings.Don'tjustfoolaroundalldayandthencomplain,“IfIhad9time,Iwoulddomybesttofinishthat.”Useyourtimewell,andyoucanbeaverysuccessfulpersoninthefuture.Atlast,allIwanttotellyouisfacingeverychallengebravelywhenyouare10yourwaytosuccess.Congratulations!1.A.BeforeB.UntilC.Whether2.A.memoriesB.storiesC.people3.A.sadB.proudC.nervous4.A.rememberedB.cleanedC.filled5.A.winB.makeC.beat6.A.excitedlyB.happilyC.easily7.A.SticktoB.ThankstoC.Lookforwardto8.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves9.A.noB.littleC.enough10.A.byB.onC.inⅢ.語法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5.(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6.(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CharlesDickenswasanEnglishwriter.Hewasbornin1812.Hecreatedsomeoftheworld’sbest-knowncharactersandmanyreadersthinkheisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera(1837-1901).SomeofhisfamousnovelsareOliverTwist,DavidCopperfieldandGreatExpectations.MostpeopleinhisnovelslivedinLondon.In1824,Dickens’fatherwenttoprison(監(jiān)獄)becausehecouldn’tpaymoneytosomeone.Inthosedays,aman’swifeandyoungchildrenwenttoprisonwithhim.Charleswas12,soheleftschooltoworkintheprison.Lifewashard,andalotofchildrenworkedinthosedays.Dickens’ownexperiencehelpedhimtowriteaboutpoorchildrenwithoutamotherorfather.Dickens'successbeganwiththepublication(出版)ofThePickwickPapersin1836.AndhisbookOliverTwistisaboutaboywithoutfather.ImportantpeopleweremoreinterestedintheproblemsofpoorpeopleafterreadingDickens’books.Dickens’novelsareoftenverylongandhewrotethemindifferentpartsforanewspapereachweek.Hisnovelshavealotofexcitingandsadthingsinthem.Hewantedhisreaderstobuythenewspapereveryweek.Andthereaderswantedtofinishthestory!Dickens’novelsarepopularbecausemanyofhisstoriesareaboutsocial(社會的)problemsandfamilylife.Dickenswassuccessfulinwritingandhehasbeenpraisedbyotherwritersforhisstyleandcharacters.1.WhenwasCharlesDickensborn?A.In1812.B.In1824.C.In1836.D.In1901.2.WheredidDickensworkwhenhewas12?A.Intheprison.B.Ataschool.C.Onafarm.D.Inanoffice.3.Dickens’novelsarepopularbecause_______.A.theyhavealotofexcitingandsadthingsB.theyareaboutsocialproblemsandfamilylifeC.hehasbeenpraisedforhisstyleandcharactersD.heisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianeraB14、Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion(暴亂).IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn'tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,"Grandfather,mayIpolish(擦干凈)yourshoes?"Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiledandgaveherashoetopolish.Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform."Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform."Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.Thegirlsaid“thanks”tohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,"Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!"AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedwaybythelightofthiskindact.IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,Icanshowmyappreciation(感激)ofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing.1.Whatdidthegirlneed?A.a(chǎn)pairofnewshoesB.a(chǎn)uniformforherbrotherC.a(chǎn)uniformforherselfD.a(chǎn)pairofsecond-handshoes2.Whodidthegirlcleantheshoesfor?A.herbrotherB.thewriterC.theoldmanD.herself3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas.A.richB.dishonestC.selfishD.poor4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AkindshoesellerB.ApairofoldshoesC.AcleverlittlegirlD.Agirl’snewuniform5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ifwehaveonlyalittle,weshouldn’thelpothersB.Whenwehaveproblems,wemustaskothersforhelpC.WeshouldlearntobethankfulandsharewhatwehavewithothersD.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldcomplainaboutthem.C15、Whenyoulistentoyourfavoritesongs,youprobablyadmirethesingerorthemusiciansyou'rehearing.Thosetalentedmusicalperformers,however,areonlysomeofthepeopleinvolvedinmakingthemusicyouenjoy.Mostpeopleinthemusicindustrywork"behindthescenes",buttheirrolesinthemusic-makingprocessareveryimportant.SongwritersBeforeyoucanhearasong,asongwritermustimagineitSomesongwritersworkalone,butmanysongwritingteamsincludesomeonewhowritesthesong’swords,andanotherpersonwhowritesthemusic.PopmusiclegendEltonJohn’sbest-knownsongs,includingTinyDancerandYourSong,werewrittentoaccompanythewordsofBernieTaupin,whosenameyoumightnotknow.ArrangersAfterasonghasbeenwritten,musicarrangersmakeitmoreappealingbydecidingwhichinstrumentswillbeused,whatspeedthesongwillhave,andthesong’spitch.Agoodarrangementcanmakeasonga“classic”thatpeoplewillrememberandwanttohearagainandagain.RecordingEngineersRecordingengineersalsoplayamajorroleincreatingthefinalsoundthatyouhear.First,theysetuptherecordingstudio,theroomwheretheperformersplay.Next,theyuseelectronicequipmenttorecordthemusic.Finally,longafterthemusicianshavefinished,recordingengineersuseamixingboardtobalancethesoundsofeachmusician,andsometimestoincorporatespecialsoundeffectsoradditionaltracks.StudioMusiciansManytalentedsingersandmusiciansaren’tstars,butworkinthebackgroundasstudiomusicians.Theseartistsaren’tmembersofonemusicalgroup.Instead,theyarehiredforrecordingsessionsthateventuallybecomethemusicyoubuy,aswellasthemusicusedintelevisionshows,movies,andradioads.Manypeoplemakealivingwithmusic.Youmaynotrecognizealloftheirnames,butallofthemworktogethertocreatethesongsyoulovetolistento.1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThePeopleBehindtheMusic B.TheMusicManC.HowMusicIsMade D.It’sMoreThanJustaSong2.Whousuallydecidewhatinstrumentsareusedinasong?A.Songwriters. B.Arrangers.C.Recordingengineers. D.Studiomusicians.3.Whowillmostprobablydothelaststepofmakingthemusic-makingprocess?A.Songwriters. B.Arrangers.C.Recordingengineers D.Studiomusicians4.Whatistrueaboutstudiomusicians?A.TheyoftenappearonTVshows. B.Theyplaywithdifferentperformers.C.Theydecidewhatsongstoplay. D.Theyhelptowritethemusic.5.Wherecouldbethebestplaceforyoutofindthispassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inamagazine.C.Inahoteladvertisement. D.Inastorybook.D16、Hi,I’mMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.QDearMike,I’mnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,buttheywerefake(假的).Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey’refake.Idon'tknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyougivemesomeadvice?–xxximaaaADearxxximaaa,Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways‘keptitreal’.Doyouknowthemeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybeyoushouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon’thavetodoitinamean(刻薄的)way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbringitup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforgetaboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.–MikeIfyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,IrecommendyouGROWINGUP!1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.None.2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?A.Beinghonestandopen. B.Buyingfaketrainersonline.C.Tellingyourfriendthetruth. D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.3.GROWINGUPmaybea(n)__________.A.Englishnovel B.learningguideC.scientificbook D.teenagemagazineE17、A7-magnitude(震級)earthquakehitYa'an,Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandinjuredmorethan11,000.Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied(埋)intheteachingbuilding.Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there'slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.◆Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.◆Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.◆Holdonto(守住,抓牢)yourshelter(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills(演練)tohelpstudentstayalive.1.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa’an?A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.2.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa'an,YangXuelanwas______________.A.a(chǎn)thomeB.playingontheplaygroundC.onherwaytoschoolD.a(chǎn)tschool3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disasters”meaninChinese?A.禍患B.現(xiàn)象C.災(zāi)害D.事故4.Accordingtothewriter,wecan_________toreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.A.donothingB.takesomemethodsC.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouse5.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?A.Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.B.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.C.HoldingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstopsD.A,BandC.F18、WhocouldforgetthosesleeplessnightslastsummerwatchingGermanybeatBrazil(巴西)andArgentina(阿根廷)towinthe2014WorldCupinBrazil?ItwastheirfourthWorldCup,anditgavethemtheNo.1positioninFIFA(國際足聯(lián)).Germanyisbecomingthemostimportantsoccerteamintheworld.Buthowhasthischangehappened?Anewspaperoffersaclue:“Forover10years,Germanteamshavebeenbuildingintherightway.”AfterGermanyscoredonlyonegoalatthe2000EuropeanChampionships,Germanswonderedwhythecountrynolongerproducedgoodyoungplayers.Soin2001,theGermanFootballLeaguerequiredthatallBundesliga(德甲)clubssetupschoolswithyouthteamsfromUnder-12stoUnder-23s.Theclubsnowspendover€100million(764millionyuan)onyouthdevelopmenteveryyear.AndtheyhaveimprovedyoungGermanplayersenoughtoputthemamongthebestinEurope.Forexample,BayernMunich(拜仁慕尼黑隊)playerThomasMueller,25,whoscoredfivetimesatthe2014WorldCup,waseducatedinoneoftheschools.Morethananything,though,itisteamworkthathaspushedtheBundesligaforward.BayernistherichestteaminGermany,buttheteamhelpsitsrivals(競爭者)whenneeded.Throughthecountry’sWorldCupperformances(賽事),theGermansoccertraditionisdoingbetterthanever.Germanycanplayontopoftheworldforafewyearsyet.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhysoccerissopopularinGermany?B.WhathasmadeGermanyasuccessfulsoccerteam.C.ThefailuresandsuccessesoftheGermansoccerteam.D.HowtheGermansoccerteambecametheworldchampions(冠軍)thissummer.2.WhathashelpedGermanytotheNo.1positioninFIFAaccordingtothepassage?a.learningfromothercountries.b.developingyoungplayersc.improvingteamworkd.havingcompetitionswithotherteamsA.a(chǎn),bB.a(chǎn),dC.c,dD.b,c3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThisyearwasthethirdtimethatGermanyhadwontheWorldCup.B.Since2001Bundesligaclubshavespentover€100milliononyouthdevelopment.C.ItisbelievedthattheGermansoccerteamwillperformwellinthe
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