2023屆浙江省玉環(huán)市英語九年級上冊期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、___storyofChang'eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

2、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan

onewearelivingin.

A.the;/

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.a;the

3、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.

—Butshe

A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised

4、-Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyaguidebook?

-Sorry,I'mnewhere.Youaskthepolicemanoverthere.

A.shallB.canC.mustD.need

5、…PresidentXiJinpingpaidimportantvisittotheUSAin2017.

…AndhewaswarmlywelcomedbyDonaldTrump,45thAmericanpresident.

A.An;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

6、“Lichun”fallsFebruary4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsofthe

Chineselunarcalendar.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

7、NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoIinterestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.

A.areB.beC.isD.am

8^Anewparkinourtownnextyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

9、一Couldyoupleasetellmetomorrow?

—At8:00inthemorning.

A.howshedrivestowork

B.whenshewillleaveforBeijing

C.howlongshewaitedforus

D.whatshewilldonext

10、-Howlongisitwelastmet?

-Morethantenyears,Ibelieve.IwenttoAustraliain2006andcamebackonlyyesterday.

A.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.after

n.完形填空

11、MyfavoriteTVprogramisarealityshowcalledSurvivor(幸存者)，whichisoneofthemostpopularshows

inAmerica.ltisn'tonTVatthemoment]itwasonlastyear.

Intheshow,peoplearetakentoa(an)2,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroupsoftenthere.Theyneedto

challengenotonlythenaturebutalso3.Sotheymustbestrongerandmoreindependent.Allofthemhaveto

sleep4becausetherearen'tanyhousesorhotels.Theycanonlychoosesomethingreallyusefullikeatoothbrush

sincetheycanonly5onethingwiththem.Thepeoplealsohavetofindfoodontheirown.Sotheyneedtospenda

lotoftimefishingandcollectingfruitfromthe6.Everyweekonepersonhasto7,Intheend,thereare

onlytwopeopleontheislandandtheyhaveto8eachother.Becauseonlyoneofthemischoseasthewinner.

IreallylikeSurvivorbecauseit'svery9andthepeoplehavetodothingslikehuntingforfood.Ireally___

10myselfwhenIwatchit.Idon'twanttobeontheshow,however,Ilikelivinginahouse!

1.A.butB.soC.andD.or

2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.islandD.city

3.A.itselfB.yourselvesC.ourselvesD.themselves

4.A.insideB.outsideC.lateD.early

5.A.takeB.bringC.buyD.sell

6.A.storesB.treesC.farmsD.mountain

7.A.dieB.fightC.leaveD.work

8.A.competeagainstB.talkwithC.thinkaboutD.hearfrom

9.A.dangerousB.boringC.healthyD.exciting

10.A.hateB.forgetC.enjoyD.make

ni.語法填空

12、綜合填空。閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8

isthemostfavorednumber22_inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilarto/h,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8is

said3.invitegreatwealth.

Maybethe4.(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.The

Openingceremony（開模式）5.（hold）at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8lhAugust.Thiswasin

expectationof6.（win）themostoutofthisbigcompetition.

Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there??about17million

newborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8.（baby）werebornaroundAugust.

Chinesepeople'sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9.numberplates（牌照）.Numberplates

10.“8888"canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,

theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、GIYstandsfor“growityourself9andisaboutanewfashionforgrowingyourownfood.

Therearealotofreasonswhygrowingyourownfoodisagoodidea.GIYhelpsreducecarbondioxide（CO2）

emissions（排放物）.FoodinsupermarketstravelsalongwayandthatproducesalotofCO2.Ifyougrowasmany

vegetablesasyoucanathome,youcanhelpsavetheearth.

Vegetablesyougrowarealsogoodforyourhealthbecausetheyhavemorenutrientsthansupermarketvegetablesand

theydon'thavechemicals.

Howmuchmoneycanyousave?Firstofall,seedsarealotofcheaperthanvegetables,andsecondly,youcansavemore

byplantingthemostexpensiveandthemostproductive（多產(chǎn)的）vegetables.Youcangiveyourvegetablestofiendsand

neighbors.Itcanmakeyouverypopular.

Don'tworryifyoudon'thavemuchspace.ToGIY,youdon'tevenneedagarden.Youcanusepotsonyourbalconies（陽

臺）?Anddon'tworryifyourspacedoesn'tgetmuchsun.Youcanplantvegetablesthatdon'tneedalotofsuntogrow.

Growyourownvegetablesnow.Youwillhavebothahealthierbodyandahealthiersociallife.

1.Duringthecourseof,foodinsupermarketsproducesalotofCO2.

A.growingB.collection

C.transportationD.producing

2.Howmanyreasonsdopeoplehavetogrowtheirownfood?

A.One.B.TXvo.

C.Three.D.Four.

3.Whatdopeoplemostlyneediftheywanttogrowtheirownvegetables?

A.Someseeds.B.Agarden.

C.Somechemicals.D.Apot.

4.Fromthepassage,vvecanlearnthat.

allvegetablesneedalotofsuntogrow

B.wecanplantvegetablesonourbalconies

C.vegetablesfromsupermarketsmustbealittlecheaper

D.weneedmuchspacetoplantvegetables

5.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anadvertisement.B.AscienceAction.

C.Astorybook.D.Anewspaper

B

14、Powerof"bigdata”

Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended（推薦的）songsafteryoulistento

certainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethat

wemightwanttobuy.

Thisisbasedondata（數(shù)據(jù)）.Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectof

ourlives:ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.

InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocial

andeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople'slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,

socialsecurityandtransportation.

ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustone

example.

Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationabout

thecountry飛scenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed（分析）,differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonline

introductionforothertravelerstosee.

Theintroductionnotonlyshowtravelers9reviews,butalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.

Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengine（增長引擎）foreconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowth

rateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2020.

1.Whatis"bigdata”？

A.Songsandshoppinglists.B.Technologiesandhabits.

C.Informationfromwebsites.D.Numbersandinformation.

2.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping"bigdata”inChina?

A.Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.

B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.

C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.

D.ToimproveChina'stouristsindustry.

3.Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas79inParagraph5mightmeaninChinese.

A.現(xiàn)場B.景區(qū)C.景象D.環(huán)境

4.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto?

A.attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountry

B.helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofiles

C.showhow“bigdata"isusedinChina

D.explainwhy"bigdata”isagrowthengine

C

YesManChangedMyLife

YesManisthebestbookI'veeverread.It'sthetruestoryaboutthelifeofDannyWallace.BeforeDannyWallace

becamethe6YesMan',hislifewasboringandhefeltold.Sohedecidedtomakethingsmoreexciting.Hestartedsaying

“Yes”toeveryquestionpeopleaskedhim.AndhediditforawholeyeanFromthedayhestarted,itcompletelychanged

hislife.

It'saninterestingstory.WhenIfinishedthebook,Ialsowantedtochangemylife.SoIhadaholidayandbecamea6Yes

Man'foraweek.Thisiswhathappened.

IstartedonSaturdaymorning.At10inthemorning,Igotmyfirstquestion.Isawaposterinthewindowofatravel

agent（旅彳亍社）.IneededaholidaysoIwentin.AladyaskedmewhereIwantedtogo.ButbeforeIcouldanswer,she

said,“Abeachholiday,sir?”Infact,Idon9tlikebeaches,Ilikecities.ButIsaid,Fiveminuteslater,everything

wasready.Myflightwasthenextday.

Iarrivedatmyhotelatlunchtime.Itwasvery,veryhot.Ijustwantedtohavearest,buttheguidesaid,“wehaveabus

tothebeachintenminutes.Doyouwanttogo?'Tsaid,“Yes.”

Itwasabout40℃atthebeach.Amanaskedme^Sunglasses?Doyouwantsunglasses?991hadapairofsunglassesinmy

bag,butIsaid“Ye§.”Fiveminuteslater,anothermancame,“Beautifulhat,sir?”Isaid,“Yes.”

Threehourslatei;Ihadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehats.Itwasdifficulttocarryallmynewthingsbacktothe

bus.

Idecided:notripstomorrow,justrest.WhenIgotback,theguideasked,“Oh,there'sawaterskiingcoursetomorrow.

Doyouwantmetobookaplaceforyou?”Ican'tswimverywellandIdon'tlikethesea.Iwantedtocry.

1.WhenthewriterfinishedthebookYesMan,hewantedto.

A.havearestB.buysomething

C.changehislifeD.haveawaterskiingcourse

2.Wheredoesthewriterlike?

A.Beaches.B.Cities.

C.Islands.D.Hills.

3.Howdidthewritergotothebeachfromthehotel?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byair.D.Byboat.

4.Thewriterhadtwopairsofsunglassesandthreehatsbecause.

A.hehadmoneyB.helikedthem

C.hesaid,“Yes”D.hewantedtohelpothers

D

16、閱讀理解。

Artificialintelligence:Google'sAlphaGobeatsGomasterLeeSe-dol

AcomputerprogramhasbeatenamasterGoplayer3-0inabest-of-fivecompetition,inwhatisseenasalandmark

momentforartificialintelligence（人工智能）.

-Yong,told

Google"sAlphaGoprogramwasplayingagainstLeeSe-dolinSeoul,inSouthKorea.

MrLeehadbeenconfidenthewouldwinbeforethecompetitionstarted.

“AlphaGoplayedconsistently（穩(wěn)定地）frombeginningtotheendwhileLee,asheisonlyhuman,showedsomemental

weakness/9oneofLee"scoaches,KwonKap-Yong,toldtheAFPnewsagency.

MrLeeisconsideredasasuccessfulGoplayer;havingwonmanycompetitionsinhiscareer.

Goisagameoftwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingblackorwhitestonesona19-by-19grid（棋格）.Playerswinby

surroundingtheircompetitorspieceswiththeirown.

Inthefirstgameoftheseries（系列賽）,AlphaGowonbyaverysmallchance-MrLeehadledformostofthematch,

butAlphaGomanagedtobuildupastrongleadinitsclosingstages.

AfterlosingthesecondmatchtoDeepMind,LeeSe-dolsaidhewas“speechless"addingthattheAlphaGomachine

playeda“nearlyperfectgame”.

ExpertssaidthatLeeSe-dolhadbroughthis"topgame”butthatAlphaGohadwon“ingreatstyle”.

TheAlphaGosystemwasdevelopedbyBritishcomputercompanyDeepMindwhichwasboughtbyGooglein2014.It

hasbuiltupitsspecialskillsbystudyingoldergamesandteasingoutsomanykindsofwaysofplay.And,accordingto

DeepMindCEODemisHassabis,ithasalsospentalotoftimejustplayingthegame.

“Itplayeditself,millionsandmillionsoftimesandeachtimegotalittlebetter-itlearnsfromitsmistakes,hetoldthe

BBCbeforethematchesstarted.

Thisgoodcircleofcontinuousimprovementmeantthesupercomputerwentintothefive-matchseriesstrongerthan

whenitbeattheEuropeanplayerlatelastyear.

Doesthismeanartificialintelligenceisnowsmarterthanusandwillkillushumans?Certainlynot.AlphaGodoesn*11

careifitwinsorloses.Doesitmeanthatartificialintelligencewillsoontakeyourjob?Possiblyyoushouldbemore

worriedaboutthat.

1.WhathadLeeSe-dolthoughtaboutthecompetitionbeforeitstarted?

A.HewouldbeatAlphaGo.

B.AlphaGowouldleadthematch.

C.Itwashardtotellwhowouldwin.

D.AlphaGowouldhavesomeweakness.

2.Whathappenedinthefirstgameoftheseries?

A.MrLeewonbyaverysmallchance.

B.AlphaGohadledformostofthematch.

C.MrLeewasbeatenbyAlphaGofinally.

D.AlphaGobuiltupastrongleadatthebeginning.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teasingout"probablymean?

A.Givingout.B.Workingout.

C.Runningout.D.Pointingout.

4.Thewritermayagreethatinthefuture.

A.humanwillbekilledbyartiHcialintelligence

B.artificialintelligencewilldoeverythingforhuman

C.peoplemightlosejobsbecauseofartificialintelligence

D.artiflcialintelligencewillbemuchsmarterthanhuman

E

17、Wegotupatsixinthemorningonthatsummerday,becauseGrandpawastotakemetothepark.With

Mum,Auntandthreecousins,ittooktwotaxistogetusalltothepark.

Everyonewaspreparedtogetonthebigbusandseethewildanimalsinthepark.Asthebusmoved,Isawmany

animals.Thereweretigers,lions,bears,monkeys,pandasandelephants.Somewerelyingdown;somewerestanding

there;someotherswerewalking.Andnoneofthemwereafraidofpeople.

Afterseeingthewildanimals,wehadlunchatthewildanimalrestaurant.Wethenwatchedgoatfightingandhorse

fightingshows.Theparkhadmanyothershowsbesidesthefightingshows.Forexample,therewasasealionshow.We

watchedmountaingoatswalkingonasteelwire（鋼絲），monkeysridingbikes,andtigersjumpingthroughhoopsof

fire（火圈）.

ThemostunforgettablethingatthezoowasthatIgotinatigercageandtookapicturewithatiger.Iwasvery

scaredatthattime,butwhenIsawalotofpeopletakingpictures,Iwasnotsoafraid.GrandpasaidIhadmore

expressionsthanthetiger

ThisvisittotheShanghaiWildAnimalParkisanunforgettableone,butitcametoanendwhenwehadtogohome

atfiveo'clock.

1.Howmanypeopleinthewriter'sfamilywenttotheparkonthatday?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

2.Howdidthefamilygotothepark?

A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.D.Byboat.

3.Thewritersawallthefollowinganimalsintheparkexcept___?

A.foxesB.pandasC.horsesD.monkeys

4.Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingatthezooforthewriter?

A.Eatingatthewildanimalrestaurant.

B.Takingphotoswithatigerinitscage.

C.Watchingtigersjumpingthroughhoopsoffire.

D.Watchinggoatfightingandhorsefightingshows.

5.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheShanghaiWildAnimalPark?

A.Unhappy.B.Worried.C.Enjoyable.D.Hopeless.

F

18、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped（運往）brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Last

monthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanold

computerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually

buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas

“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75

millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.

Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearth

andtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation（情況）.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmental

protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,the

problemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.

A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia

2.Theunderlinedword“buried”probablymeansinthepassage.

A.焚燒B.降解C.回收D.掩埋

3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.

A.isthee-capita