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姓名:_________________編號:_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 姓名:_________________編號:_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 密封線 全國教師招聘考試重點試題精編注意事項:1.全卷采用機器閱卷,請考生注意書寫規(guī)范;考試時間為120分鐘。2.在作答前,考生請將自己的學校、姓名、班級、準考證號涂寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定位置。

3.部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫,字體工整,筆跡清楚。

4.請按照題號在答題卡上與題目對應的答題區(qū)域內規(guī)范作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、選擇題

1、根據以下材料,回答題Heworkstenhoursaday,makesmorethanUS$98000ayear,doesn′t16totakeholidays,dresses17hepleases.He′s18beenhappierandislookingforanotherjob.This33-year-oldwhite,university-educatedpersonisthetypicalInternetworker,accordingtoastudybytheIndustryStandard,aSanFrancisco-basednewsmagazine.Thereisalsoareasonablechancethathisemployerwillarrangehisdrycleaning,19himto20hisdogtowork,offerhimfleemassagesandgivehimstockoptions.Andhestillthinkspeopleinother21aredoing22.Thetypicalworker,itappears,notonlyenjoysanincomeabout23thenationalaveragebutalsoenjoyshimself.Atpresent2.5millionpeople24byInternetfirmsintheUS,The25ofthestudygiveplentyofreasons26somanypeoplethinkthegrassisgreenerinSiliconValley.27aftertech-stoekssharply28inApril,29manystart-ups,thereisstillmoodofenthusiasmandspecialadvantageamongthosestillemployed.Sowhat3052percentofthem"veryhappy""Demandingwork"isgivenasthemainreasonand"salary"is31close32.Thosequestionedinthestudyalsolistedworkingweekendsand33holidaysassignsofthepleasureoftheworkplaces.Only13percentwerepaidfor34hoursworkwhile14percentputmorethan12hoursworkonanaverageday."Itwasn′tallabout35."wroteMaryAnnThompsonintheintroductiontothestudy,"Itwasfun."A.makesB.takesC.givesD.forces

2、學生培養(yǎng)酵母菌,定期測量酵母菌的種群數量,最后畫出了酵母菌種群增長的“S”形曲線。這個學習活動構建的是()。A.物理模型B.數學模型C.概念模型D.圖表模型

3、在經濟生活中,一種經濟現象的出現往往會引起另一種現象的產生。下列表述能體現這一關系的有()。①歐元對人民幣匯率下跌,學生赴歐留學費用一般會降低②水務公司供水價格提高,會使居民生活用水量大幅減少③西安至廣州的高鐵開通,西安至廣州航班客流量可能下降④節(jié)假日免收小型客車通行費,導致居民消費以享受型為主A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

4、學生認識到只要上課認真聽講,就會獲得他所希望的好成績,那他就很可能認真聽課。根據班杜拉的心理學理論,學生這樣的心理稱為()。A.結果期待B.效能期待C.自我強化D.替代性強化

5、19世紀初,對班級組織的發(fā)展產生巨大的推動作用的“導生制”出現在()。A.德國B.英國C.美國D.法國

6、圖中甲乙丙丁代表的省級行政區(qū)可能依次是()。A.廣西、新疆、上海、北京B.上海、廣西、北京、新疆C.北京、上海、廣西、新疆D.新疆、北京、上海、廣西

7、Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded_____________othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

8、從某項綜合能力測試中抽取100人的成績,統(tǒng)計如表,則這100人成績的標準差為().A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D

9、被稱為“竹林七賢”的是()。A.嵇康、孔融、向秀、徐干、阮籍、王粲、劉楨B.曹操、曹植、曹丕、阮籍、嵇康、孔融、徐干C.阮籍、嵇康、山濤、劉伶、阮咸、向秀、王戎D.孔融、陳琳、王粲、徐干、阮瑀、應場、劉楨

10、羽毛球比賽中,()A.補充蛋白質B.增強飽腹感C.補充水分D.調節(jié)電解質平衡

11、最早將評價引入課程編制過程之中的是()。A.泰勒B.羅杰斯C.布盧姆D.布魯納

12、為了讓“長沙彈詞”這種傳統(tǒng)的長沙本土藝術形式被青少年所認識,長沙某中學校長聘請專業(yè)的彈詞藝術家開發(fā)一套長沙彈詞藝術課程供學生學習。該課程屬于()。A.地方課程B.校本課程C.隱形課程D.國家課程

13、德育應堅持疏導為主與紀律約束相結合的原則,在方法上應采?。ǎ?。A.示范教育法B.說服教育與適當體罰相結合C.多表揚,少批評D.說服教育與紀律約束相結合

14、在戰(zhàn)國變法運動中,提出了“圣人茍可以強國,不法其故;茍可以利民,不循其理”的思想家是()。A.墨子B.孟子C.商鞅D.荀子

15、下列詞語中畫橫線的字,每對讀音都不相同的是()。A.緋紅/翡翠相宜/抑揚頓挫B.應和/附和折本/不折不扣C.愚昧/迂腐籠罩/得隴望蜀D.星宿/宿營渙散/煥然一新

16、“師者,所以傳道、授業(yè)、解惑也”出自()。A.《學記》B.《師說》C.《論語》D.《春秋》

17、G的等音是(bb)。A.EB.FC.#FD.bE

18、強調學習過程是學生主動構建自己知識的過程,學生不是被動的信息吸收者,而是信息意義的主動重構,以下哪種理論中體現了這樣的觀點?()A.有意義的接受學習論B.建構主義的學習理論C.信息加工的學習理論D.聯結主義學習理論

19、根據以下材料,回答題Heworkstenhoursaday,makesmorethanUS$98000ayear,doesn′t16totakeholidays,dresses17hepleases.He′s18beenhappierandislookingforanotherjob.This33-year-oldwhite,university-educatedpersonisthetypicalInternetworker,accordingtoastudybytheIndustryStandard,aSanFrancisco-basednewsmagazine.Thereisalsoareasonablechancethathisemployerwillarrangehisdrycleaning,19himto20hisdogtowork,offerhimfleemassagesandgivehimstockoptions.Andhestillthinkspeopleinother21aredoing22.Thetypicalworker,itappears,notonlyenjoysanincomeabout23thenationalaveragebutalsoenjoyshimself.Atpresent2.5millionpeople24byInternetfirmsintheUS,The25ofthestudygiveplentyofreasons26somanypeoplethinkthegrassisgreenerinSiliconValley.27aftertech-stoekssharply28inApril,29manystart-ups,thereisstillmoodofenthusiasmandspecialadvantageamongthosestillemployed.Sowhat3052percentofthem"veryhappy""Demandingwork"isgivenasthemainreasonand"salary"is31close32.Thosequestionedinthestudyalsolistedworkingweekendsand33holidaysassignsofthepleasureoftheworkplaces.Only13percentwerepaidfor34hoursworkwhile14percentputmorethan12hoursworkonanaverageday."Itwasn′tallabout35."wroteMaryAnnThompsonintheintroductiontothestudy,"Itwasfun."A.haveB.leadC.bringD.push

20、下圖為某年1月18日中央氣象臺發(fā)布的當月20~23日降水量預報圖。據此完成題。下列城市中,從20日到22日天氣由雨轉雪的是()。查看材料A.西安B.合肥C.廣州D.長沙

21、根據以下材料,回答Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam′sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.SamcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardA.discoveringsomethingnewB.usingchewinggumC.lookingatthebicycleinthenewwayD.turningtoothers'help

22、學會正確地計算歷史年代對于學習歷史是很有必要的。西漢公于元前202年建立,公元9年滅亡,請問西漢持續(xù)了多少年()A.221年B.210年C.194年D.193年

23、下列哪個過程屬于問題解決()A.吃飯穿衣B.無目的地幻想C.猜謎語D.冋憶電話號碼

24、下列有關生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的敘述正確的是()。A.太陽光來源于地球以外,不屬于生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的成分B.硝化細菌是自養(yǎng)生物,在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中屬于生產者C.病毒是異養(yǎng)生物,在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中屬于分解者D.蚯蚓是需氧生物,在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中屬于消費者

25、在體育教學過程中,……,基本要求是()。A.形式多樣利于課堂教學合理利用口令B.簡捷高效利于課堂教學形式多樣C.簡捷高效形式多樣合理利用口令D.簡捷高效利于課堂教學合理利用口令

26、有人說:“對歷史事件的發(fā)生、進程、結果及性質、影響等,對歷史人物的言行、貢獻、歷史地位等,對歷史現象的出現、狀態(tài)、波及、后果等的認識,都需要將其放在歷史的條件中進行具體的考量?!薄皩v史性的發(fā)生、進程、結果及性質、影響等,對歷史人物的貢獻、歷史地位等”強調了歷史學科核心素養(yǎng)中的()。A.唯物史觀B.歷史理解C.史料實證D.時空觀念

27、根據以下材料,回答TheAmericanRevolutionwasnotarevolutioninthesenseofaradicalortotalchange.Itwasnotasuddenandviolentoverturningofthepoliticalandsocialframework,suchaslateroccurredinFranceandRussia,whenbothwerealreadyindependentnations.Significantchangeswereusheredin,buttheywerenotbreathtaking.Whathappenedwasacceleratedevolutionratherthanoutrightrevolution.Duringtheconflictitselfpeoplewentonworkingandpraying,marryingandplaying.Mostofthemwerenotseriouslydisturbedbytheactualfighting,andmanyofthemoreisolatedcommunitiesscarcelyknewthatawarwason.America′sWarofIndependenceheraldedthebirthofthreemodemnations.OnewasCanada,whichreceiveditsfirstlargeinfluxofEnglish-speakingpopulationfromthethousandsofloyalistswhofledtherefromtheUnitedStates.AnotherwasAustralia,whichbecameapenalcolonynowthatAmericawasnolongeravailableforprisonersanddebtors.Thethirdnewcomer--theUnitedStates--baseditselfsquarelyonrepublicanprinciples.Yeteventhepoliticaloverturnwasnotasrevolutionaryasonemightsuppose.Insomestates,notableConnecticutandRhodeIsland,thewarlargelyratifiedacolonialself-rulealreadyexisting.Britishofficials,everywhereousted,werereplacedbyahome-growngoverningclass,whichpromptlysoughtalocalsubstituteforkingandParliament.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheUnitedStates:AnIsolatedCommunityB.SurprisingEventsDuringtheAmericanRevolutionC.CanadaandtheAmericanWarofIndependenceD.TheAmericanRevolution:EvolutionNotRevolution

28、光伏發(fā)電是利用半導體界面的光生的伏特效應而將光能直接轉變?yōu)殡娔艿囊唬N技術,其關鍵元件是太陽能電池,其產業(yè)鏈的產品具有輕、薄、短、小的特點。讀圖完成題。下列關于世界太陽能光伏發(fā)電現狀的分析,正確的是()。查看材料A.發(fā)電量發(fā)達國家遠超發(fā)展中國家是因為區(qū)域內太陽能資源比較豐富B.近年來太陽能光伏發(fā)電增長迅速是因為太陽能發(fā)電成本較礦物能低C.發(fā)達國家大力發(fā)展太陽能光伏發(fā)電可以有效減輕碳排放的減排壓力D.發(fā)達國家大力發(fā)展太陽能光伏發(fā)電可以根本上解決能源短缺的問題

29、迄今為止在世界范圍內應用最廣泛、最普遍的一種教學方法是()。A.練習法B.講授法C.談話法D.討論法

30、《學記》中“道而弗牽,強而弗抑,開而弗達”的教學思想,體現的教學原則是()。A.直觀性原則B.啟發(fā)性原則C.循序漸進原則D.鞏固性原則

31、根據以下材料,回答Howoftendoyouletotherpeople′snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee1yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded2theairport.Weweredrivinginthe3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis4andslidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand5theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted6atus.Mytaxidriverjust7andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally8.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof9,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage10up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey′lldumpiton11.Don′ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You′llbe12.Don′ttaketheirgarbageand13ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life′stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith14.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat′s15inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou16badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou17themmorefrequently.Therefore,lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandignoretheoneswhodon′t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou18it!Whenyoufollow"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby19goofthebad.Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeDay!Theseedsyouplanttoday20theharvestyouwillreaptoA.wonderedB.guessedC.smiledD.ignored

32、運用變式方法的目的是()。A.激發(fā)興趣B.引起注意C.豐富想象D.區(qū)分本質與非本質特征

33、WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraightAstudent,IbelievedIcould___16___toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe___17___inclass.Whenltookthefirstexam,Iwas___18___tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,___19___Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained___20___Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat___21___becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother71.Again,I___22___withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis___23___Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore___24___toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsand,forthefirsttime,___25___themeaningoftheword"thorough",Butmy___26___didnogoodandeverything___27___asbefore.Thelasthurdle(障礙)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat___28___Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe___29___goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven___30___myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave___31___withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He___32___tobeexpectingme."IfIgaveyoutheAasyou___33___,youwouldn'tcontinuetoworkashard."Istaredathim,___34___thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Ihadworkedmyhead___35___,asIhadneverdonebefore.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.A.takeB.discussC.coverD.get

34、李老師在每次進行歷史課程之前,都要了解一下班里的同學對相關知識的了解情況,對學生的知識進行預測。這種方式屬于下列哪種評價方式?()A.形成性評價B.總結性評價C.診斷性評價D.定性評價

35、離堆山,又稱“曲流環(huán)繞島”,指被廢棄的河曲所環(huán)繞的孤立山丘,它曾是深切河曲未裁彎前的凸岸陸地。下圖中甲乙丙丁四處大體體現了離堆山形成的不同階段。據此完成題。下列排序符合離堆山發(fā)育過程的是()。查看材料A.甲—乙—丙—丁B.甲—丙—丁—乙C.乙—甲—丙—丁D.乙—丙—甲—乙

36、下列過程中,不直接依賴細胞膜的流動性就能完成的是()。A.胰島B細胞分泌胰島素B.mRNA與游離核糖體的結合C.吞噬細胞對抗原的攝取D.植物體細胞雜交中原生質體融合

37、根據以下材料,回答CharlesBlackman:AliceinWonderlandAnExhibitionattheNationalGalleryofVictoria(NGV),Australia10June-12AugustVenueTheIanPotterCentreAdmissionFreeentryCharlesBlackmanisfamousforhisbeautifulpaintingsofdreams.In1956,heheardforthefirsttimeLewisCarroll′sextraordinarytaleofAliceinWonderland--thestoryofaVictoriangirlwhofallsdownarabbithole,meetsalotoffunnycharactersandexperiencesallkindsofthings.Atthattime,Blackman′swifewassufferingfromprogressiveblindness.ThestoryofAlicemovingthroughthestrangesituations,oftendisheartenedbyvariousevents,wassimilartohiswife′sexperiences.Italsoreflectedsomuchofhisownlife.AllthiscontributedtothecompletionoftheAliceinWonderlandpaintings.IllustratorWorkshopGostraighttotheexpertsforanintroductorycourseinbookillustration.Thecourseincludesanintroductiontotheprocessofillustrationanditstechniques,workshopexerciseandgroupprojects.DatesSunday17June&Sunday5Aug.10a.m.--1p.m.VenueGasWorksArtsParkWonderfulWorldCelebratetheexhibitionandChildren′sBookWeekwithspecialactivitiesjustfortheday,includingaspecialvisitfromAliceandtheWhiteRabbit.DateSunday24June,11a.m.--4p.m.VenueExhibitionSpace,Level3Topsy-TurvyVisittheexhibitionordiscoverwonderfulcuriositiesinartworksintheNGVCollectionandmakeamagicworldinabox.AliceandtheWhiteRabbitwillbewithyou.WaltDisney′sAliceinWonderlandwillbescreened.DatesSunday8,15,22,29July,andTuesday24--Friday27July,12noon--3p.m.VenueTheatre,NGVAustraliaDrawingWorkshopDistortionsofscale(比例失真)canmakeartworksstrangebutinteresting.FindouthowCharlesBlackmandistortedscaleinhispaintingstocreateacuriousworld.ThenexperimentwithscaleinyourA.hisadmirationforLewisCarrollB.hisdreamofbecomingafamousartistC.hiswishtoexpresshisownfeelingsD.hiseagernesstocurehiswife'sillness

38、“親其師,信其道”,主要表明了()的作用。A.道德認識B.道德情感C.道德動機D.道德意志

39、1984年,在國慶的游行隊伍中,農民開著拖拉機,載著“聯產承包好”的牌子通過天安門廣場。農民從“聯產承包”中得到的實惠是()。A.獲得了承包土地的所有權B.獲得了生產和經營的自主權C.獲得了勞動產品的所有權D.獲得了一切生產資料所有權

40、即使人們對長大后的狼孩進行再好的教育,也很難令其用人類語言進行順暢的交流,這反映了個體身心發(fā)展具有()。A.階段性B.差異性C.不平衡性D.互補性

41、貝多芬為拿破侖所寫的第一部明確反映重大社會題材的交響樂作品是()。A.《維也納森林的故事》B.《英雄交響曲》C.《春之聲》D.《藍色多瑙河》

42、Iam___________gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshowntomyson.A.excessivelyB.muchC.certainlyD.exceedingly

43、音樂術語中“atempo”在樂曲中表示()。A.按原來速度進行B.較原來速度慢些C.恢復原來的速度D.較原來速度快些

44、校風是學校中物質文化、制度文化和()的統(tǒng)一體。A.社會文化B.精神文化C.人文文化D.地方文化

45、《今夜無人入睡》是一首膾炙人口的經典音樂作品。該作品的曲作者是()。A.威爾第B.普契尼C.比才D.拉威爾

46、我國歷史上第一個統(tǒng)一的多民族的封建王朝是()。A.夏B.商C.秦D.漢

47、學生對自己認知過程的認知策略稱為學習的()。A.認知策略B.元認知策略C.資源管理策略D.記憶策略

48、國家把受教育者培養(yǎng)成為什么樣人才的總要求,就是()。A.教學目的B.教育目的C.培養(yǎng)目標D.教學目標

49、下列敘述錯誤的是()。A.水稻在宋朝躍居糧食產量首位B.茶樹的種植遍及大江南北C.宋代是中國瓷器史上的輝煌時代D.宋朝的造船業(yè)居當時世界首位

50、西方學者麥馬宏在總結西方從古希臘至今兩千多年來的幸福觀時指出:荷馬時期,幸福就是幸運;公元前5世紀的古希臘,幸福等同于();啟蒙時期,幸福就是及時行樂。A.智慧和德行B.民主與科學C.金錢與權力D.法律與宗教信仰二、多選題

51、Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarn.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired--maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown--justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie."sheexplainedWhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A.BecausetheywouldmisstheirtrainB.Becausehedidn'tseethetraincomingC.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtoliftD.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim

52、我國教育目的制定的指導思想和理論基礎是()。A.社會本位價值取向B.個人本位價值取向C.馬克思主義關于人的全面發(fā)展學說D.政治本位價值取向

53、我國憲法規(guī)定:“中華人民共和國是工人階級領導的、以工農聯盟為基礎的人民民主專政的社會主義國家。”這表明了我國的()。A.政權組織形式B.國家基本職能C.政體D.國體

54、高中生物課程的必修學分為()。A.2B.4C.6D.8

55、最佳學習效果的過度學習需達到()。A.50%B.100%C.150%D.200%

56、1861年3月。林肯在就任總統(tǒng)時說:“任何一個州都不能只憑自己的動議就合法地脫離聯邦;凡為此目的而作出的決議和法令在法律上都是無效的,任何一個州或幾個州反對合眾國當局的暴力行動都應根據情況視為叛亂……根據憲法和法律,聯邦是不容分裂的?!边@反映林肯政治主張的核心是()。A.反對殖民統(tǒng)治B.廢除黑人奴隸制度C.反對分裂行為D.結束沙皇專制統(tǒng)治

57、在教學中,某教師組織學生就“沙塵暴有百害而無一利”進行討論,體現了()。A.發(fā)展學生的批判性思維和創(chuàng)新思維B.重視對教學資源的開發(fā)和利用C.采用適于學生差異的教學方式D.引導學生開展觀察實踐的活動

58、______thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite

59、“公認的課程定義,已從學程的內容、科目及學程表,變?yōu)樵趯W校領導或指導下給學習者提供的一切經驗?!边@一課程觀傾向于認為課程是()。A.學科B.文化C.目標D.體驗

60、對經常表現學習困難的學生所作的評價,多半是在形成性評價之后實施的是指()。A.常模參照評價B.配置性評價C.診斷性評價D.標準參照評價

61、知識獲得的途徑主要是通過直觀和()。A.概括B.比較C.分析D.綜合

62、甲圖是我國東部沿海地區(qū)某城市功能區(qū)分布略圖.乙圖為該城市某工業(yè)區(qū)土地利用統(tǒng)計圖。若甲圖中城鎮(zhèn)規(guī)劃合理,避免了工業(yè)大氣污染對住宅區(qū)的影響,則其指向標是()。A.見圖AB.見圖BC.見圖CD.見圖D

63、在教學中教師要求學生是學習的主體,注意調動他們的學習主動性,引導他們獨立思考,積極探索,生動活潑地學習,自覺地掌握科學知識和提高分析問題和解決問題的能力,這遵循的是()。A.直觀性原則B.啟發(fā)性原則C.循序漸進原則D.鞏固性原則

64、下列作品屬于亨德爾創(chuàng)作的清唱曲是()。A.以色列人在埃及B.里那爾多C.水上音樂D.祝壽頌歌

65、Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput______developingthestudents′productiveskills.A.ontoB.overC.inD.on

66、政治、經濟制度不僅決定著教育的()和受教育權,還決定著教育的方針、政策,教育目的的性質和思想品德的教育內容。A.領導權B.所有權C.統(tǒng)治權D.教育權

67、在體育教學過程中,……,基本要求是()。A.形式多樣利于課堂教學合理利用口令B.簡捷高效利于課堂教學形式多樣C.簡捷高效形式多樣合理利用口令D.簡捷高效利于課堂教學合理利用口令

68、2017年4月1日,中共中央、國務院決定設立河北雄安新區(qū)。這是以習近平同志為核心的黨中央作出的一項重大的歷史性戰(zhàn)略選擇,是繼深圳經濟特區(qū)和上海浦東新區(qū)之后又一具有全國意義的新區(qū),是千年大計、國家大事。根據材料回答題。推動京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展,有序緩解北京非首都核心功能,解決北京“大城市病”問題,必須堅持問題導向,立足各自比較優(yōu)勢、現代產業(yè)分工要求、區(qū)域優(yōu)勢互補原則與合作共贏理念,以資源環(huán)境承載能力為基礎、以京津冀城市群建設為載體、以優(yōu)化區(qū)域分工和產業(yè)布局為重點,著力調整優(yōu)化經濟結構和空間結構,著力推進產業(yè)升級轉移,這其中蘊含的道理是()。①解決主要矛盾,抓好推動事物發(fā)展的關鍵因素②把握矛盾的主要方面,著重抓住主流帶動全局③遵循系統(tǒng)內部結構有序性,發(fā)揮整體最佳功能④立足多樣聯系,發(fā)揮創(chuàng)新觀念改變世界的作用查看材料A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④

69、Parentsandtoddlerswhoreadpaperbookstogetherspeakandinteractmorewhencomparedwiththosewhoreade-books,researchersfounD.Readingwithachildisahugelyimportantdevelopmentalactivityasithelpsyoungsterslearnnewwords,broadenstheirknowledgeandprovidestimetobondwithlovedones.Soscientistswantedtoseeifparentsandchildrenacteddifferentlywhentheyreadbookstogetherusingtraditionalmediaversuselectronicdevicesliketablets.Toinvestigate,theresearchersfound37pairsofparentsandhealthytoddlersbetweentwoandthreeyearsolD.Theyaskedthemtoreadfromthreedifferenttypesofmedia:enhancedelectronicbookswithsoundeffectsoranimation,abasicelectronicbook,andaprintbook'sResearchersfoundparentsandtoddlersspokemorewheninteractingwithapaperbookratherthanastoryonanelectronictablet.What'smore,parentsusedricherlanguagewhenusingprintbookscomparedwithtablets,andcollaboratedmorewiththeirchildren.Butparentswerelessresponsiveandchildrenwerelessengagedwiththeirparentswhenreadinge-books,saidDr.TiffanyMunzer,correspondingauthorofthestudyattheUniversityofMichiganC.S.MottChildren'sHospital.ThefindingswerepublishedinthejournalPediatrics.Munzerpointedout.however,thatthestudywaslimitedinseveralways,includingthattheteamdidnottestthetoddlersreadingcomprehension.Itwasalsolimitedbythesmallsamplesize,andthefactthattheteamusedonlyonecommercially-availableappforthee-books."Thatisn'ttosaythereisnobenefittoelectronicbookreadingcomparedwithdoingnothing.Justlesscomparedwithprintbooks.Printbooksarejustbetterforpromotingrichlanguagefromtheirparentsandmoreconversationsbetweenparentsandchildren,saidMunzer.Munzersaidthatparentsalwaysknowtheirchildrenbest,"sotheyshouldfeelempoweredtoadjustthereadingexperiencetowhattheyknowtheirchildrenareA.TofindouthowtheybehavewhentheyreadfromdifferentmediAB.HelpyoungsterslearnmorewordsandbroadentheirknowledgeC.ToprovidemoretimetodeveloprelationshipswithlovedonesD.Toprovethatelectronicdeviceshelpthemtointeractmore

70、下列關于免疫細胞的敘述中,正確的是()。A.一個漿細胞可以合成和分泌不同的抗體B.輔助性T細胞表面具有能與HIV結合的受體C.效應細胞毒性T細胞能分泌淋巴因子D.B細胞分化成記憶B細胞后,其膜表面接受抗原的受體類型已改變

71、Ihaveheardbothteachersandstudents______wellofhim.A.tospeakB.spokenC.tohavespokenD.speak

72、下列關于生長素的敘述中,正確的是()。A.頂芽和幼莖中生長素濃度一般保持在促進生長的范圍B.促進同種植物扦插枝條生根效果相同的生長素濃度是相同的C.促進果實發(fā)育所需的生長素主要來自頂芽D.頂端優(yōu)勢中側芽由于生長素濃度過低而不能生長

73、心理學研究表明,心理定勢對遷移的影響表現為促進和()。A.支持作用B.定向作用C.阻礙作用D.強化作用

74、我國教育目的的理論基礎是()。A.素質教育B.馬克思主義關于人的全面發(fā)展學說C.應試教育D.著名學者的學說

75、善行河北、安徽好人、杭州最美線下、滄州好人現象;好人廣場、好人墻、好人街;好人基金、道德信貸、道德銀行;鞍鋼工人郭明義、最美教師張麗莉、模范法官鄒碧華、時代楷模王繼才夫婦,一個個好人的名字、好人的實際、好人的境界、好人的力量傳播到五湖四海,弘揚好人文化。()。①是社會文明進步的根本方向②有利于弘揚傳統(tǒng)美德和培育民族精神③是社會主義精神文明建設的根本任務④有利于培育和踐行社會主義核心價值觀A.①②③④B.②④C.②③④D.③④

76、客家人在遷徙時,把族譜、家譜敬若神明,視之為凝聚族眾、延續(xù)精神的傳家之寶。這種現象出現的源頭是()。A.分封制度B.宗法制度C.禮樂制度D.宗教信仰

77、中學生小徐騎車上學時,不小心撞壞了一輛停在路邊的轎車后視鏡。在車主不在的情況下,他苦等了20分鐘,后因急著趕到學校上課,便留下了“聯系紙條”。這說明小徐()。A.誠實守信,勇擔過錯B.自卑怯懦,膽小怕事C.缺乏經驗,不諳世事D.生性自負,膽大妄為

78、《D大調小提琴協(xié)奏曲》是哪位作曲家最著名的作品之一?()A.勃拉姆斯B.柴可夫斯基C.小約翰?施特勞斯D.舒曼

79、能對受教育者的數量和教育質量發(fā)生影響的因素是()。A.科學技術B.政治經濟制度C.生產力D.文化

80、學生文化往往都是在日常的相互交往中,有關共同的價值觀念和行為方式,結為一個群體而表現出來的。因此具有()。A.正式性B.特殊性C.非正式性D.情感性

81、心理咨詢與輔導的基本方法是()。A.會談B.傾聽C.鼓勵D.詢問

82、馬克思主義觀點認為,教育起源于()。A.心理模仿B.生物本能C.人的理性D.生產勞動

83、Irecentlywenttoacharityparty.AttheendofthevisitourhosttoldusthatthefollowingMondaywashisbirthday.Heasked21,asagifttohim,wewoulddosomethingkindforsomeoneelseonthatday.Ithoughtthatwasaterriblebirthday22!ThefollowingMonday,Isawmyneighbor,anewmother,inthegardenwithherbaby,Iwentoutsidetosay"hello"toher.Duringthetalk,shetoldme,notinacomplaining23butjustasamatteroffact,aboutthesleeplessnessandthechallengestogetanythingdonewithababyfollowedby.I24thecharitypartyhost'srequestandsaid,"Hey!Whydon't25watchyourbabyforanhour!Iwilljusthangoutwithhimhereinthebackgarden26yougoinandtakeanhourtoyourself."Shewassosurprisedthatshealmostcried."Areyou27Wouldyoubeabletodothat""Ofcourse!"Isaid."I'dbehappyto!"Anhourlatershecameoutsidewithasmileonherface."Ihave28somuchdone!"shetoldme,andItoldherthatIhadsungeverykid'ssongIknewandhadagoodtimehangingoutwiththebaby,too.AndIwassohappytoseehersmilinglikethat.Itwasoneofthebest29I'veevergiven,andithasgivenmethedesiretoaskthesame30allmyfriendsthisyear.Iknowitwillmakemefeelgreattoknowmyfriendsareouttheresharingtheirwisdomandtimewithpeoplewhocanreallyuseit.Irecentlywenttoacharityparty.AttheendofthevisitourhosttoldusthatthefollowingMondaywashisbirthday.Heasked21,asagifttohim,wewoulddosomethingkindforsomeoneelseonthatday.Ithoughtthatwasaterriblebirthday22!ThefollowingMonday,Isawmyneighbor,anewmother,inthegardenwithherbaby,Iwentoutsidetosay"hello"toher.Duringthetalk,shetoldme,notinacomplaining23butjustasamatteroffact,aboutthesleeplessnessandthechallengestogetanythingdonewithababyfollowedby.I24thecharitypartyhost'srequestandsaid,"Hey!A.presentsB.ideasC.lessonsD.stories

84、Heruncle′shealthhasgreatlyimproved______hestoppedsmoking.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.while

85、人們在野兔中發(fā)現了一種使毛色為褐色的基因(T)位于X染色體上,已知沒有X染色體的胚胎是致死的。如果褐色的雌兔(染色體組成為XO)與正?;疑?t)雄兔交配,預期子代中褐色兔所占比例和雌、雄之比分別為()。A.2/3與2:1B.3/4與1:1C.1/2與1:2D.1/3與1:1

86、民樂合奏《金蛇狂舞》采用的創(chuàng)作素材是()。A.《倒八板》B.《大八板》C.《步步高》D.《旱天雷》

87、人的生理成熟以具有()能力為標志。A.學習B.生殖C.創(chuàng)造D.思考

88、教師提高研究技能的三種途徑是()。A.自主、合作、探究B.閱讀、合作、行動研究C.學習、討論、創(chuàng)新D.關鍵、發(fā)現、研討

89、教師不得因為各種理由隨意對學生進行搜查,不得對學生關禁閉。否則就侵犯了學生的()。A

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