山東省泰安市2016屆高三英語上冊期末試題

高三年級考試英語試題2016.1本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷1至10頁。第II卷11至12頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1．答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。2．每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。第I卷(共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A．Repairingthetelephone．B．SurfingtheInternet．C．Cookingathome．2．Whatdidthemando?A．Heboughtacomputer．B．Hesetupacompany．C．Hehuntedforanewjob．3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Afire．B．Aflood．C．Anearthquake．4．Howmanypeoplewillbeexpectedtotheparty?A．15．B．135．C．150．5．Whydoesthewomanmentionherdinnerguests?A．Toaskthemantojointhem．B．Tosuggestpolitelythemanleave．C．Toinvitethemantohaveanotherdrink．第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6．HowmuchwillthemanpayfortheCDplayer?A．$30．B．$70．C．$100．7．Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A．Returnpolicy．B．After-salerepairing．C．Exchangeofgoods．聽第7段材料，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8．Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?A．Asharedroomwithanotherstudent．B．Asingleroomwithhisownbathroom．C．Hisownroomwithasharedbathroom．9．Whatisn’tincludedintheconferencefee?A．Meals．B．Tea．C．Coffee．聽第8段材料，回答第l0至第12三個小題。l0．Wheredoesthemanprobablywork?A．Inahotel．B．Inachurch．C．Inafilmcompany．11．Howdidthemanhelpthefilmstar?A．Hewokehimup．B．Helenthimhispants．C．Hesenthimbacktotheroom．12．Whatdoestheman’swifethinkofhim?A．Heisofgreathelpathome．B．Heisofnohelpwiththehousework．C．Heisbusywithhisworkallthetime．聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16四個小題。13．WhoisAnna?A．Theman’ssister．B．Theman’smother．C．Theman’sgrandmother．14．Howlongwillthemanstay?A．Threedays．B．Fourdays．C．Fivedays．15．Whatsurprisedthewoman?A．Themanonlyeatsvegetablesnow．B．Themanstillhasschoolworktodo．C．Themanisstayingforsuchashorttime．16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Annaisavegetarian．B．Annalovestoeatturkey．C．ThemanisdisappointedwithAnna．聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個小題。17．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theplanfortheday．B．Thecoursesoftheschoo1．C．Anintroductiontotheteachers．18．Whatarethelistenersgoingtodoat10：40?A．Doatest．B．Takearest．C．Gettheirbooks．19．WhowillintroducetheLearningCenter?A．Caro1．B．Anna．C．Steve．20．WhenarethelistenersexpectedtotalkwithHelen?A．Duringthelunchtime．B．Intheconversationclass．C．AfteratalkaboutLondon．第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱瀆下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AManyexpelssaythatBillyWilderchangedthehistoryofAmericanmovies．HeisoftencalledthebestmoviemakerHollywoodhaseverhad．Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcommentandadultsexualsituations．Wilderwasoneofthefirstdirectorstodothis．Betweenthemiddle1930sandthe1980s，BillyWildermadealmostfiftymovies．Duringthattimehereceivedmorethantwentynominations(提名)fromtheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences．HewonsixoftheOscarawards．Wildermadefamousmovieslike“SunsetBoulevard”．a(chǎn)nd“DoubleIndemnity．”Healsodirected“TheLostWeekend”，and“TheSevenYearItch．”Wilderwasbornin1906intheformerAustro-HungarianEmpire．HestartedlawschoolinVienna，Austriaatthebeginning．Thenhedecidedtoabandonthemajor．Bythe1920s，hewaswritingmoviesinGermany．However，theNazishadrisentopowerinthenation．WilderwasJewish，andherecognizedthathehadnofutureinNaziGermany．ThenheleftEuropeforAmerica．BillyWilderhadonlyelevendollarswhenhearrivedtosettleintheUnitedStatesin1934．HeformedawritingteamwithCharlesBrackett．Thetwowriterscreatedmanyfilmstogether．WilderandBrackettwroteseveralsuccessfulmovies．Wilderalwayspraisedthismanasafriendandteacherwhosehumorandexpertdirectiongreatlyinfluencedhiswork．Inhislovestories．BillyWilderdidnotfollowtheHollywoodtraditionofsweetboy-meets-girlsituations．Hehadanunusualwayofshowingrelationsbetweenmenandwomen．Forexample，oneofhismostsuccessfulfilmswas“HoldBacktheDawn．”In1944，BillyWildermadeafilmcalled“DoubleIndemnity．”Somecritics(評論家)saidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors．BillyWilderdiedinLosAngelesin2002afterbattlinghealthproblems．21．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．ThehistoryofAmericanmovies．B．Thefamousdirector—BillyWilder．C．ThefamousmoviesbyBillyWilder．D．BillyWilderandhisfriends．22．What’stheproperorderofWilder’slifeevents?a．Heformedawritingteam． b．HewonsixoftheOscarawards．c．HestartedlawschoolinVienna． d．HesettledintheUnitedStates．A．c，d，a，bB．a(chǎn)，b，d，eC．b，c，d，aD．d，a，b，c23．WhydidWilderleaveEurope?A．HewantedtomakeafortuneinAmerica．B．Nobodyhelpedhimmakefilms．C．TheNaziscameintopower．D．HewasingreatneedofCharles’shelp．24．Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorusetheexample“HoldBacktheDawn”?A．Toexplainit’samostsuccessfulfilm．B．ToshowWilder’sdifferentdirectingstyle．C．ToarguethetraditionalinfluenceonWilder’sfilm．D．ToindicateWilder’sunusualcharacter．BNowthatnewsroomsarebecominglesspopularintheUS，youngpeoplehavebeguntotelltheirownstories．GlobalGirlMedia，anonprofitorganizationthatteachesteenagegirlsdigitalstorytellingskills，wasstartedbyaward-winningfilmmakersAmieWilliamsandMeenaNanjiinLosAngelesin2010．“Bygivinggirlsavoice，youintroduceadifferentstory，andchangetheexistingone，”saidDannyGlover，amemberoftheGlobalGirlMediaadvisoryboard．“Whenthecamera’sinmyhands，IfeellikeIcan’tlose，”SaidCheyenneGrisez，14．“ItmakesmehappyandIfeellikeIcandoanything．”O(jiān)nthefinaldayofthesummeracademyinCalifornia，WilliamsworkedwithGrisezandCamilaPrado，15，onashortfilmaboutPrado’sfightagainstaneatingdisorder．Inthefilm，Pradobravelyinterviewedherparentsandsisterabouthowshewasabletobeatherdepressionandeatingdisorder．Thisfilmandothersthegirlshadmadewereshowntoparentsandfriendsonthelastdayoftheacademy，celebratingtheirhardwork．“It’stheirstory，andnobodyknowshowtotellitbetterthantheydo，”Williamssaid．“Thesegirlsarefromreallydifficultbackgrounds．Theyfeeltrappedsometimes．Theyfeelalone．”Williamssaid．“Thecameragivesthemawaytolookattheirworldinadifferentwayandgetoutofthatfeeling．’’Girlsintheprogrampracticetheirskillsandbuildconfidencebygoingoutinthecommunityandinterviewingpeoplefortheshortfilms．Manyofthemhadnoexperience，butfoundtheyhadgoodstorytellingskills．“Iworkwiththesegirls．EverydayIleaveinspiredandcompletelygrateful，becauseIknowthat．duetotheworkwe'redoingwiththem，thingswillbebetter，”saidGlobalGirlMediasummeracademyprojectdirectorHeatherFaison．25．WhydomanyAmericangirlsliketotellstoriesusingthecamera?A．Theirparentshatetogivethemahand．B．Thecameracanhelpthemoutoftheirtrouble．C．Theycanmakeprofitsfromtheirdocumentaries．D．Theydesiretoimprovetheirphotoskills．26．WhatdowelearnaboutGlobalGirlMediafromthetext?A．Itgivesgirlsdigitalstorytellingskills．B．Itgetsmuchmoneyfromgirlstudents．C．Itwasfoundedbythegovernment．D．IthasnewsroomsinCalifornia．27．WhatdifficultydidPradoovercomebymakingherfilm?A．Self-harm． B．Aneatingdisorder.C．Poorschoolscores． D．Teenagedepression．28．WhodirectedGlobalGirlMediasummeracademyprojectinCalifornia?A．MeenaNanji． B．AmieWilliams．C．DannyGlover． D．HeatherFaison.CDoyoulikesomewherealittlebitdifferenttotheusualtypesofplacesyoufindonthehighstreet?Ido，soI’mgladtoseenewonespoppingup(冒出)everywhereinLondon.Thesocalledpop-upshopisatemporaryarrangement．Intheaftermath(余波)ofthefinancialcrisisof2008，manybusinesseshadtoshutdown．Shops，warehousesandofficeswereleftvacantwhentheystoppedtrading．Pop-upenterprisersoccupiedsomeofthemquickly.Forthemtheappealofthistemporaryshoppingconceptisclear：theycanstartabusinesswithmuch1owerrisk．Thetemporarynatureofapop-upshopgivestheopportunitytotestaproductanddevelopacustomerbase，withoutbeingtiedintoalong-termrentingcontract.Beingsmallmakesitmucheasierforpop-upstoexpandiftheyaresuccessful·Pop-upshopsfirstappearedintheUKintheearly2000s，withtheeconomybooming.Theywereoriginallyawayforsmallcompaniestorentretailspace(零售場所)ingreatlocations.Thiswaswhilelandlordswhoownedthesespaceslookedforpermanentrenters.Pop-upshopscantakeanumberofdifferentforms．Theymightbetemporaryshopsinthehighstreetorashoppingcentre．Theymightbesimplemarketstalls(攤位).Theycouldbebasedinsomekindoftransport，likeafoodtruck．Ortheycouldberunbypeoplewhovisitdifferentestablishments，liketravellingchefswhotakeoverpubandrestaurantkitchenstemporarily．AccordingtoareportbytheCentreofEconomicandBusinessResearch，thepop-upindustrywasworth￡2.1bnandisexpectedtogrowby8.4％thisyear．Almostanythingthatcanbeonahighstreetcanalsobeapop-up．Therehavebeenpop-upshops，artgalleries，theatresandrestaurantsamongothers．Inanageoffast-changinghabits，thepop-upideamightbeheretostay．29．Whatnatureofthepop-upshopsappealsmanysmallcompanies?A．Long-terrabenefits． B．Lowerprices.C．Quickservice． D．Temporaryshoppingconcept．30．Pop-upshopsfirstappearedmainlybecause__________.A．theeconomyhadn’trecoveredB．theeconomywasdoingwellC．shopscouldn’tmeetneedsD．enterprisersfailedintheirbusiness31．Whichgroupsarethemainpeopleinvolvedinsettinguppop-upshops?①enterprisers②landlords③travellingchefs④truckdriversA．①③B．②④C．①② D．③④32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Pop-upsmightbebooming．B．Thepop-upideaisnotpromising．C．Thepop-upindustryisgrowingslowly．D．Pop-upshopsaredifficulttorun．DDeathratesforheartdiseaseinBritainhavedroppedbymorethan40percentinadecade，UKscientistswillreporttoday．Wideuptakeofcholesterol—bustingstatindrugs(降膽固醇藥)，healthierlifestylesandbettermedicalpracticeshaveseenahugereductionindeathscausedbyheartattacks，strokeandothercardiovascular(心血管的)problems．However，heartdiseaseremainsBritain’sbiggestkiller．Thenewstudy，byexpertsatOxfordUniversity，showstherehasbeena44.4percentdropindeathratesamongmenintheUKanda43.6percentdropamongwomenlinkedtoheartproblemsinthetenyearsto2011．TheteamcompareddeathrateassociatedwithcardiovasculardiseaseacrossEurope．TheyfoundthatBritainhasoneofthebestrecordsinEurope，with342deathsasaresultofheartdiseaseper100，000menin2011，and232per100，000women．Somenations-includingUkraine，MacedoniaandMoldova—seemorethan1,000heartdeathsper100，000ofthepopulation．Overall，heartdiseasecauses45percentofalldeathsacrossEurope，butonly27percentintheUK．Thestudy，ledbyDrNickTownsend，showedthatcardiovasculardiseaseismainlyadiseaseofoldage．ButresearcherssaidthatacrossEuropeitstillcausesmorethan1.4milliondeathsinthoseagedunder75andnearly700，000deathsinunder65s．DrTownsendsaid：‘Cardiovasculardiseaseresultsin49percentofdeathsamongwomenand41percentamongmen．’33．Fromthetextwecanknow_____．A．heartdiseasenolongerthreatenstheBritishB．theheartdeathrateamongBritishmenislowerthanamongwomenC．theoldmainlydiesofstrokeinEuropeD．theheartdeathrateinUkraineishigherthaninBritain34．Whatdoestheword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Stroke． B．Cardiovasculardisease．C．Lungdisease． D．Heartattacks．35．Howdoestheauthorsupporthisidea?A．Byanalyzingdata．B．Byfollowingprocesses．C．Bydescribinghisownexperiences．D．Bydiscussingresearchexperiments．第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itcanbedifficulttomeetnewpeopleandmakefriends，especiallywhenyoumovetoanewcityorfindyourselfoutofyourcomfortzone．Howwillyoudealwiththesituation?36Thereareseveralwaysthatyoucanmeetpeoplethatyoumightnothaveconsideredinthepast．★37Youprobablyhaveseveralacquaintancesthatyouseeonadailybasisoraweeklybasis．Ifyougetalongwellwithcertainpeople，youcanseeifthisacquaintancewouldliketogooutanddosomethingsociallywithyou．Ifyouhavecommoninterests，youmightsuggestthatthetwoofyoudosomethingtogetherthatinvolvesyourinterest．★Makeanefforttoacceptinvitations．Sometimespeoplethatyouknowmaybehavingabarbecueorothertypeofsocialgathering．Trytoensurethatyouareabletoattendandthenshowupattheappointedtime．38Ifyoumeetpeoplethatyouclickwith，youcanmakeaplantoseethemagaininthefutureoryoucaninviteyourfriendstoyourowneventandaskthemtoextendtheinvitationtothefriendsthatwereattheirgatheringtoo．★Goout，evenwhenyoudon’tfeellikeit．Itturnsoutthatwhenpeopleinvitesomeonetojointhemfordinneroramovieorsomethingelse，theyreallywanttohangoutwithyou．3940Butonceyouhaveusedthesamemethodsafewtimesyouwillknowexactlywhatworksandwhatdoesnot．Don’tgiveup，everyoneisdifferentanditjusttakestimetogettoknowpeople．A．Expandoncurrentrelationships．B．Tryingtomakenewfriendscanbeannoyingatfirst．C．Doyouworkwithpeoplethatyougetalongwellwith?D．Butdon’tcallthemseveraltimesadayorevenseveraltimesperweek．E．Bemoresocialandyou’llmakeyourlifemoreexcitingandfulfilled．F．Ifyoutendtosay“no”often，peoplewilleventuallystopaskingyoutogowiththem．G．Thesetypesofgatheringsoftenleadtomeetingdifferentpeoplewhoarefriendsoffriends．第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwasdrivinghomeinarainstormonacold．Marchmorninginthemountainsofmyhome．Partofmewas41therainthinkingthatitwouldcleanthemud，salt，anddirtthatcoveredmy42fromweeksofWinterdrivingand43meatriptothecarwash．Another44ofmewaskeepingawatchfuleyeonthestreamsandrivershopingthatthe45snowandfreshlyfallingrainwouldn’tleadtoanyflooding．Adeeperpartofme，however，wasquietlydreamingofthe46weatherandstrengtheningsunshinetocomeintheweeks47．Iknewthattheywouldstopwiththisnourishing(滋潤的)raintoturntheyellowgrass48，tobringnewbudsandleavestothetrees，andtocausethemillionflowers49undergroundtopushtheirheads50thesoilandstarttheSpring．Itwouldbethatglorioustimewhenthewholeworldcomesbackto51againanditwasallstartingwiththissteady，March52．Therainsinourownlivescanbring53blessings．Stormsofproblemsandtroublescan54USwithstressandpain．Theycanmakeourdaysseem55andboring．Theycanmakeourheartsfeelheavyandsad．56，thesesamestormscanalso57ourspirits．Theycanhelpoursoulsto58．Theycanleadustolearningand59．Theycancauseourheartsto60toGodandtoeachother．41．A．challenging B．enjoying C．doubting D．describing42．A．body B．house C．car D．1uggage43．A．save B．cost C．offer D．bring44．A．part B．role C．identity D．character45．A．1asting B．melting C．coming D．freezing46．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．hotter47．A．back B．a(chǎn)head C．early D．a(chǎn)go48．A．1ight B．green C．dark D．grey49．A．dying B．blooming C．travelling D．sleeping50．A．into B．a(chǎn)gainst C．through D．a(chǎn)cross51．A．mind B．1ife C．peace D．power52．A．shower B．plants C．snow D．temperature53．A．simple B．terrible C．puzzled D．mixed54．A．replace B．flood C．change D．expose55．A．1ong B．exciting C．short D．bright56．A．Otherwise B．Instead C．Therefore D．Yet57．A．strengthen B．weaken C．spoil D．control58．A．fade B．grow C．sink D．despair59．A．freedom B．rudeness C．wisdom D．pride60．A．reachout B．runaway C．blockout D．falldown第Ⅱ卷(共50分)注意事項：第II卷共2頁。考生必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題紙上各題目的指定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在試卷上作答無效。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共l0小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It61(take)mequiteawhiletofindaparkingplaceformycar，andin62endIhadtoleaveitinanarrowstreet，somewayawayfromthedentist’s．My63(appoint)wasatfiveandIstillhadtwentyminutes．64(spare)．Icrossedintothesquare65(slow)andsatonabench．Thiswasmy66(nine)visittothed