2021屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit19Language課時作業(yè)19a北師大版選修7

課時作業(yè)19LanguageⅠ.課標(biāo)單詞寫作詞匯明其義1．decaden．十年2．a(chǎn)ccuracyn．精確度，準(zhǔn)確度3．thankfuladj.為……感到高興的；感謝的4．foldv．折疊；交叉5．globaladj.全世界的，全球的6．fluencyn．流利度，流暢度7．trendn．趨勢，傾向8．a(chǎn)bsencen．缺乏；缺席9．theoryn．理論；學(xué)說10．a(chǎn)ttainvt.達到；獲得11．surroundvt.環(huán)繞，圍繞12．a(chǎn)dequateadj.足夠的，充分的13．ensurevt.確保，保證14．a(chǎn)cceleratevi.&vt.加速15．enlargevt.擴大16．guaranteevt.保證17．a(chǎn)djustvt.調(diào)節(jié)；調(diào)整18．informvt.告知，通知19．resemblevt.像；與……相似20．merelyadv.只；僅僅21．purchasevt.購買22．negotiatevt.協(xié)商；談判23．diploman．畢業(yè)證書24．fastenvt.束緊25．sincerelyadv.真誠地26．embarrassvt.使窘迫閱讀詞匯悉其用1．a(chǎn)nnouncementn.通告；宣告2．creamn.奶油；油3．brochuren.小冊子4．explicitadj.明確的；清楚的5．unconsciousadj.無意的；不知不覺的6．transparentadj.清晰易辨的；透明的7．unrestn.不安8．outlinevt.勾出輪廓9．a(chǎn)mbiguousadj.模棱兩可的10．offencen.冒犯；得罪11．a(chǎn)pprovaln.贊成；贊許；批準(zhǔn)12．certificaten.證書；證明13．competencen.能力14．registrationn.登記；注冊15．candidaten.候選人16．boothn.(餐館內(nèi)的)雅座；(電話)亭17．diagramn.圖解；圖表18．barbern.理發(fā)師19．regulationn.規(guī)則20．a(chǎn)mateuradj.業(yè)余的21．punctualadj.準(zhǔn)時的，守時的22．personneln.全體職員23．royaladj.王室的；皇家的24．nationwideadv.全國性地25．curriculumn.(學(xué)校的)課程26．theftn.偷盜拓展詞匯———————通其變1．congratulatevt.祝賀→congratulationn．祝賀(常用復(fù)數(shù))2．a(chǎn)bsentadj.缺席的；缺乏的，不在的→absencen．不在；缺席；缺乏3．surroundvt.環(huán)繞，圍繞→surroundingadj.周圍的；附近的→surroundingsn．環(huán)境；周圍的情況；周圍的事物4．a(chǎn)cceleratevi.&vt.加速→acceleratorn．加速器；催化劑→accelerationn．加速5．a(chǎn)djustvt.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)→adjustableadj.可調(diào)整的；可調(diào)節(jié)的→adjustmentn．調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；(思想、行為的)適應(yīng)6．a(chǎn)ccurateadj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的；正確的→accuratelyadv.準(zhǔn)確地；正確無誤地；精確地→accuracyn．精確度，準(zhǔn)確度7．consciousadj.意識到的，注意到的，清醒的→consciouslyadv.意識到地，注意到地，清醒地→unconsciousadj.沒有意識到的，不知不覺的，無意的→unconsciouslyadv.不知不覺地，無意地→unconsciousnessn．昏迷，無知覺狀態(tài)8.negotiatevt.談判，協(xié)商→negotiationn．談判，協(xié)商→negotiatorn．協(xié)商者，談判代表→negotiableadj.可討論的，可協(xié)商的9．a(chǎn)pprovev．贊成，同意；批準(zhǔn)→approvaln．贊成；承認(rèn)；正式批準(zhǔn)10．a(chǎn)pplyvi.申請；應(yīng)用→applicationn．申請；應(yīng)用→applicantn．申請人11．registervt.登記；注冊→registrationn．登記；注冊12.embarrassvt.使窘迫；使尷尬→embarrassmentn.尷尬；窘迫→embarrassingadj.令人尷尬的；令人窘迫的→embarrassedadj.感到尷尬的；感到窘迫的語境活用—————————(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．Weshouldsubmitourplanstothecouncilforapproval(approve)．2．Manypeoplehaveappliedforthejob.TheapplicantsmusthandintheirapplicationsbyFriday.(apply)3．Accuracy(accurate)ismoreimportantthanspeedinhisnewjob.4．Theyfoundhimlyingunconscious(conscious)onthefloorwhentheybrokein.5．Shewishedsincerely(sincere)shemightdosomethingtocomfortthem.6．Thisphotographistoosmall,pleaseenlarge(large)itforme.7．Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesn'tlookverydifferentfromthesurrounding(surround)airorwater.8．Wearesatisfiedwiththesmoothnessofthenegotiation(negotiate)．9．Thephotomaycauseoffence(offend)tosomepeople.10．Absent(absence)asolution,peoplelikeSueGodfreywilljustkeeponfighting.Ⅱ.課標(biāo)短語短語速記1．catch_on學(xué)會2．provided_that如果；條件是3．for_ages很久，很長時間4．keep_in_mind記住5．in_the_absence_of缺乏；不存在6．take_the_form_of以……的形式出現(xiàn)7．more_than不僅僅；超過8．consist_of由……組成；由……構(gòu)成9．be_aware_of意識到；覺察到10.standout突出11．getahead取得成功；取得進步12．inadvance事先；提前13．differfrom與……相異；不同于14．providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物15．regardlessof不管；任憑16．toputitsimply簡單地說17．beassociatedwith與……有聯(lián)系的18．ontheotherhand另一方面19．onpurpose故意地語境活用—————————(選用上面的短語填空)1．Beingaforeigner,Carldidnotcatch_ontothejoke.2．Andkeep_in_mindthatthemorecarefulyouare,thebetterresultsyou'llget.3．Ontheonehand,Iwouldliketogotothecinema.On_the_other_hand,_Ihavenotimetodothat.4．Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformore_thananhouratatime.5．Hebrokethevasebychance,noton_purpose.6．Theywereallattractive,butshestood_outfromtheothers.7．Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersregardless_ofage.8．Shemaygowithusprovided_thatshearrivesintimetomorrow.9．Thingsintheworlddiffer_fromeachotherinathousandways.10．Themedicalteamconsisting_offivedoctorsandsevennurseshasbeensenttoWestAfrica.Ⅲ.重點句型教材還原1．It_was_predictedasearlyasthe1700sthatEnglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.早在18世紀(jì)人們就預(yù)測，有一天英語將成為全球性語言，并且在過去的幾十年中它已得到了證明。2．Qualityinputensuresqualityoutput,whetheritisspeakingorwriting.不管是說還是寫，高質(zhì)量的輸入確保高質(zhì)量的輸出。3．There's_no_point_readingthenewsinEnglishifyou'vealreadywatcheditinyourownlanguage.如果你已用母語看過這則消息，再用英語來讀是沒有意義的。4．To_put_it_simply,_ifyouwanttobeasuccessinthebusinessworld,youneedahighlevelofEnglishcompetence.簡單地說，如果你想在商界成為一個成功者，你需要高水平的英語能力。5．Thirdly,yousaythatthereisadiscountprovided_thatIpayinadvance.第三，你們說我只要預(yù)付就有折扣。寫作運用1．It_is_predicted_thatthewarislikelytobreakoutsoon.人們預(yù)言戰(zhàn)爭可能很快就會爆發(fā)。2．WearegoingtovisittheWaterCubetomorrow,whether_it_rains_or_not.無論明天下不下雨，我們都要去參觀水立方。3．There_is_no_point_(in)_upsettingyourself.沒有必要心煩意亂。4．To_put_it_simply,_wehavenothingonhand.簡單來說，我們手頭上沒有貨。5．Provided_that_circumstances_permit,_Iwillgotherethisweek.假如情況允許的話，我這周就去那兒。Ⅳ.語篇整合話題與語篇填空1．Itwaspredictedthatasearlyasthe1700s,Englishwouldonedaybethe2.global(globe)languageandithasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.The3.growth(grow)ofinternationalcompaniesandthegreatadvancesincommunicationshavestartedthetrendforlearningEnglish4.asaforeignlanguage.Intoday'sworld,5.being(be)abletospeakmorethanonelanguage,includingEnglish,ishowyoustandoutandgetahead.However,learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficult6.intheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.Somerespectedtheoriesonlanguageacquisitionbelievethat7.to_attain(attain)ahighleveloffluencyandaccuracyinaforeignlanguage,youneedto8.be_surrounded(surround)byit.Butsadly,thechances9.thatwewillallhavetheopportunitytoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountryaresmall.Therefore,mostofushavetorelyon10.whatwecanlearnatschoolaspartoftheschoolcurriculum.話題與短文改錯Bodylanguageisusedeverysingledaybypeopleofdifferenteq\o(nationality,\s\do10(nationalities))allovertheworld.Itisalanguageeq\o(consists,\s\do10(consist