寧夏吳忠市利通區(qū)第一二教研共同體八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

利通區(qū)第一、二教研共同體20222023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測八年級英語期末試卷滿分100分時間：120分鐘命題人：劉洪兵張月娥一、聽力(共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽句子，選出與所聽句子相搭配的圖片。你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給A、B、C、三個選項中選出與所聽句子相搭配的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhomdidtheboygotoHongKongwith?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hisfriends B.Hisclassmates C.Hisparents7.WhatsportsdoesMikelike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Running B.Skating C.Swimming8.Howfarisitfromtheschooltotherestaurant?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.About300miles B.About400miles C.About500miles9.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Rainy B.Cloudy C.Sunny10.Wherearetheygoing?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Toasupermarket B.Toacinema C.Toarestaurant第三節(jié).聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到兩段長對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽一段對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wheredidtheboygoforthesummerholidays?A.Hewenttoafarm. B.Hewenttohishometown. C.Hewenttotheseaside.12.Howlongdidhestaythere?A.Foramonth. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Foraweek.請聽一段對話，回答小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whathappenedyesterday？A.Therewasacaraccident. B.Therewasafire. C.Therewasanearthquake.14.WhatdidZhaoMeido?A.ShesentMrs.Leetothehospital.B.ShesavedMrs.Leefromthefire.C.Shecalledthepoliceandputoutthefire.15.HowlongdidZhaoMeihavetostayinhospital?A.Twoweeks. B.Threedays. C.Aweek.聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。短文讀三遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ThecustomsinChinaare____16____fromwesterncountries.InChinaInwesterncountries*Use____17____ofyourhandswhenyouacceptapresentandwaittoopenthepresent.*____18____isaluckycolourwhilewhiteisunlucky.*Youshouldn’tdoany____19____onthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.*Useonlyonehandandopenitimmediately.*Whiteisagoodcolour.*ThecustominChinamakespeoplefromwesterncountriesfeel____20____tounderstand.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給選項中選出最佳答案，并將其序號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Everyonehasdifferentfeelingsatdifferenttimes.IstillremembermyfirstEnglishspeechpetition(演講比賽).Oneday,myEnglishteacheraskedmetojoininanEnglishspeechpetition.Iagreed,____21____Ifeltworriedandevenafraidatthattime.Peoplealwayshavesuchfeelings,especiallywhentheydo____22____forthefirsttime.Beforethepetition,I____23____mostofmyfreetimeinpreparingforit.Ifeltverytiredeveryday.Thegreatdayfinallycame.Iwasthethirdtomakethespeech.Ifeltvery____24____andIcouldn’trememberwhatIwouldsay.Ievenwantedtocry____25____help.WhenIputmyhandintomypocket,Itouchedanote(便條).Itsaid,“Don’tbenervous.Relaxandbelievein____26____.”ItwasanotefrommyEnglishteacher.Afterseeingit,Ifeltmuch____27____.Afewminuteslater,myturncame.Iwasn’tnervouswhenI____28____tomakemyspeech.AndIfinishedmyspeechwithgreatconfidence(自信).Luckily,Iwonthepetitionintheend.Ievencouldn’tbelievemy____29____whenIheardthegoodnews.Ifeltveryhappy.Icouldn’twaitto____30____thegoodnewswithmyparents.ItriedmybestandIalsolearnedthatnothingeseasilyandpracticemakesperfect.21.A.and B.but C.so D.or22.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something23.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took24.A.excited B.lucky C.nervous D.hungry25.A.for B.by C.with D.about26A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself27.A.sadder B.happier C.worse D.better28.A.agree B.found C.began D.learned29.A.eyes B.ears C.mouth D.nose30A.share B.talk C.take D.help三、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共24分)閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案，并將其序號填入提前括號內(nèi)。AKARMAHealthFoodRestaurant6CastleStreetHotandcoldvegetablefoodLunch(11:0014:00)SelfserviceDinner(17:0021:00)TableserviceForbookingsring:0865567766BasketballMatch:RocketsvsLakersDate:July19,7o’clockBillyBasketballClubFormoreinformationseePaulBurtonbeforeFridaylunchtimeLayla’sDISCONoshopLightMusicShow15PembrokeRoadWeekdays:7pm11pmSaturdaylatenightspecial:8pm3amSunday:closedOver18sonly31.YoucanhavedinnerinKarmaat_______.A.10:30 B.13:00 C.16:00 D.20:3032._______willtellyoumoreinformationaboutthebasketballmatch.A.JohnSmith B.TommyBrown C.PaulBurton D.TonnyWang33._______can’tbeallowedtogodancinginLayla’sDisco.A.A30yearoldworker B.A40yearolddoctorC.A22yearoldmanager D.A15yearoldstudent34.WhichofthefollowingfoodcanyouhaveatKarma?A.Chicken. B.Tomato. C.Fish. D.Beef.BQianZhongshuwasoneofthemostwellknownChinesewriterstothewesternworld.HewasbornonNovember21,1910inWuxi,JiangsuProvince,hegrewupwithhisuncle,whodidn’thaveason.Qianlikedreadingbooksandhadasurprisingmemory(記憶力).Heonlyneededtoreadsomethingoncebeforelearningitbyheart.Heshowedhisgoodmemoryatanearlyage.Whenhewasasmallboy,hisuncleoftentookhimtoteahouses.Helikedreadingstorybooksintheteahouses.Whentheyreturnedhome,hecouldrepeatthestoriestohiscousins.QianwenttoTsinghuaUniversityin1929.Althoughhefailedhismathtest

heenteredtheuniversitybecausehewassogoodatChineseandEnglish.InTsinghuaUniversityhemethiswifeYangJiang,whoisoneyearyoungerthanhimandafamouswriter,too.Theymarriedin1935.Twoyearslater,theirdaughterQianYuanwasborn.QiandiedofillnessonDecember19,1998.Heleftmanyworkstotheworld.Hismostfamousnovel,FortressBesieged(圍城),cameoutin1947.Ithasbeentranslatedinto(已經(jīng)被翻譯成)morethansixforeignlanguages.35.HowoldwasQianwhenhebecameafather?A.25 B.26 C.27 D.2936.WhichsubjectwasQianpoorat?A.Maths B.English C.Geography D.Chinese37.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Qian’swork B.Qian’slife C.Qian’sbooks D.Qian’swife38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.QianwasonlyfamousinChina.B.Qianlivedhappilywithhisparents.C.Qiancouldn’tretellthestorieshereadintheteahouse.D.Qian’sFortressBesiegedispopularwithforeignreaders.CWhatpicturedoyouhaveofthefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?Whatdoyouhopeforaboutthefuture?Scientiststhinkthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,itseemsthatpeoplewon’tuseTVchannels(頻道)by2050.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogramfroma“menu”andaputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.Waterwillbeeveryseriousproblem.We’llneedmuchmorewater,buttherewon’tbeenough.Somescientiststhinkthatwaterwouldbethecauseofwar(戰(zhàn)爭).Carswillrunonnew,cleanenergyandtheywillgoveryfast.Andtherewon’tbeanyaccidentswiththehelpofputers.Ontheotherhand,spaceplaneswilltakepeoplearoundtheworldintwohours.Robotswillworkinfactoriesinsteadofpeople.Manyfactorieshavealreadyusedrobots.Bigpaniespreferrobots—theydonotaskformoney,andtheyworkfor24hoursaday.Inaword,by2050,ourlifewillchangealotandourfuturewillbequitedifferentfromnow.39.Maybepeoplewon’t_______anymoreby2050.A.watchTV B.useputers C.useTVchannels D.useamenu40._______willbeaveryseriousproblem.A.TVs B.Water C.Accidents D.Robots41.Bigpaniespreferrobotsbecause_______.A.theyarekind B.theydonotaskformoneyC.theyworkfor24hours D.BothBandC42.Accordingtothepassageourlifeinthefuturewillbe_______.A.better B.worse C.different D.thesameasnow四、語法填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LaoSheTeahouseisawonderfulplacetodrinkteaandenjoytheBeijingOpera,____43____(tradition)musicormagicshows.LaoSheisoneofthe___44___(great)Chinesewritersofthe____45____(twenty)century.HewasborninBeijingin1899.After____46____(finish)schoolin1918,he___47___(bee)aheadteacherofaprimaryschool.In1924,hewenttoEnglandandtaughtChineseat___48___collegeinLondon.Fiveyearslater,hereturned___49___China.Hewrotemanyplays,___50___(novel)andshortstories.Teahouseisoneof___51___(he)mostfamousplays.TheplayTeahousehasthreeacts.It___52___(describe)thelifeofWangLifaandthechangesinChinesesocietyover50years.TodayifyouetoLaoSheTeahouse,itwillgiveawarmweletoyou.五、單詞拼寫(每小題1分，共6分)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，用正確的單詞填空。(每空一詞)Earthquakesalwayshappen___53___(突然地),soitisdifficultto___54___(警告)peopleaboutthem.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuringanearthquake,sohereissome____55____(建議).First,youshouldkeepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.Be____56____(勇敢的)andbehelpful.Next,hide____57____(在……下面)atable.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Then,you’dbetterleavethebuilding____58____(快速地)whenthegroundstopsshaking,butdon’tusethelift.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.Youcanbesafeandyoucanalsohelpothers.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確形式填入短文中，使短文通順正確。(每個詞或短語只用一次)babyindangerbutbamboogobacktoitsdevelopinordertoresearchreallyManypeoplelikepandasverymuchbecausetheyare____59____cute.PandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSoutheastChina.____60____istheirfavouritefood.____61____thenumberofpandasisbeingsmallerandsmaller.Thesituationisgettingdifficult.____62____protectthem,scientistsdoalotof____63____tohelppandasproducemore____64____.Andthegovernmentissettingupnatureparkand____65____otherplans.Inthisway,pandaswillhaveabiggerplacetoliveandmorebambootoeat.Maybethosepandasborninzooswill____66____liveinthenatureparksoneday.TheWorldWideFundforNaturechoosethepandatobe____67____symbol.Peopleallovertheworldaretryingtheirbesttosavetheanimals____68____likepandas.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致（每空詞數(shù)不限）。HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish(丹麥的)writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales(童話).HewrotealotofbestknownstoriessuchasTheEmperor’sNewClothesandTheUglyDuckling.Hisfairytaleshavebroughthappinesstochildrenacrosstheworld.Thetaleshaveversions(版本)ofoverahundredlanguages.AndersenwasborninDenmarkin1805.Whenhewasstillayoungboy,hewasalreadyverycleverandimaginative(富于想象力的).Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets(木偶).Healsolovedreading.In1816,hisfatherdiedandhelearnedtobeatailor(裁縫).Laterheworkedinafactory.Attheageoffourteen,AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmarktobeeanactorandgaveperformances(演出)intheRoyalDanishTheatre.However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.Thenhebegantowritepoemsandfairytales.Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloffbedanddidn’tgetwellagain.Heliveduntil1875anddiedpeacefullyatthehomeofhisclosefriends.69.HansChristianAnderseni