UNIT5AMAZINGTHINGS第2課時READING（備課件）七年級英語下冊系列（牛津譯林版）

Unit5AmazingthingsReading

Mini-dictionarybush

n.灌木叢e.g.Therearesomerose

bushes

inthepark.carefully

adv.仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地，小心地e.g.Heneverdoeshishomework

carefully.frightened

adj.害怕的e.g.Iamfrightenedofheights.noise

n.噪音e.g.Iwaswokenupbythe

noise

fromnextdoor.strange

adj.

奇怪的，陌生的e.g.ThismorningIgotastrangecall.weak

adj.虛弱的，無力的e.g.Mygrandmaisveryweaknow.whispern.低語，耳語e.g.Shespoketomeinawhisper.DidMillieandAmygotoSunshineParkoneSundaymorning?2.Didtheyhearasongfromthebushesbehindthetree?3.Whodidtheymeetontheirway?4.WhatdidAndyfindinthebushes?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.Andy.Alittlecat.Listenandtrytoanswerthequestions.WhenWhereWhoWhatHowReadthetextandtrytofinishthetable.OneSaturdaymorningSunshineParkMillieandAmyTheyhearda“ghost”inthepark.

Atfirst,theyfeltfrightened.Whentheyfounditwasacat,theyweren’tafraidanymore.1.WhywereMillieandAmyfrightened?

Theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetree.2.Whodidtheymeetontheirwayhome?

TheymetAndy.3.WheredidAndyfindthe“ghost”?

Inthebushes.Howdidhefindit?

Hesearchedthebushesandfoundit.Furtherreading4.Whydidthecatsoundlikeaghost?

Becauseitwasveryweak.5.Wheredidtheytakethecat?

Theytookittotheanimalcentre.1.Asusualmeans______.athefirsttimebastheyoftendocseldom2.Toreplymeans______.atothinkbtosaysomethingagainctosayorwritesomethingasananswerbcHerearesomewordsinthestoryaboutthe“ghost”inthepark.Findthemeaningofeachwordbygivingthecorrectletter.3.Toleavemeans_____.atofindoutbtolookforctogoaway4.Ifyouwonder,you_______.awanttoknowsomethingbfeelgreatcsaysomethinghappilyca5.Tosearchmeans_______.atofindsomethingbtoshoutatsomethingctolookcarefullyforsomething6.Weakmeans_____.acleverbsmallcnotstrongccMilliewrotesomesentencesaboutwhathappened,buttheyarenotinthecorrectorder.Helpherputthesentencesinthecorrectorder.Writethenumbers1-7.a.Weranawayquickly.b.Andyfoundalittlecatinthebushes.c.Wetalkedunderabigtreeinthepark.d.Suddenly,weheardawhisper.e.Weturnedaroundbutsawnothing.f.Andywenttothepark.g.ItoldAndyaboutthestrangesound.4712365MillieistellingherfriendWendyonthephoneaboutwhathappenedinthepark,butWendycannthearherclearly.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1IwasafraidwhenIheardthewhisper.2Thewhispercamefromabigtree.3WewentbacktotheparkwithAndy.4SomebodyhelpedAndyfindthe“ghost”.5Andyfoundasmallcatinthebushes.6AndygivethelittlecattoAmy.TFFTFFthebushes.Theytookthelittlecattotheanimalcentre.Andyfoundthe“ghost”.Andywenttothepark.Henry,Andy’sfriend,isaskingAndyaboutthe“ghost”.HelpAndyanswerhisquestions.Henry:WhatdidMillieandAmyhear?Andy:Theyhearda(1)________.Theywerevery(2)__________andlefttheparkquickly.whisperfrightenedHenry:Whatdidyoufind?Andy:Ifoundalittlecatinthe(3)_______.Henry:Whydidthelittlecatsoundlikeaghost?Andy:Itwasvery(4)_____,sowhenit(5)________,itsoundedlikeawhisper.Henry:Where’sthelittlecatnow?Andy:Wetookittothe(6)_______centre.bushesweakmiaowedanimal1.Asusual,theysatdownunderabigtreeasusual像以往一樣；照例

usualadj.通常的；平常的（反義詞：unusual不同尋常的)usuallyadv.通常；經(jīng)常。

ausualday;anunusualman,thanusual比往常更Eg.Asusual,hisfatherdriveshimtoschool。Wewillmeetattheusualtime.我們將在通常的老時間會面。Hewenttoschoollaterthanusual.他比往常更晚到校。Ireceivedan________presentfrommyauntonmybirthday.

__________,IgoswimmingonSaturday.Butthisweekend,Iwillgofishing.

Youcanworkitoutin_____usualway.Ireceivedan________presentfrommyauntonmybirthday.

__________,IgoswimmingonSaturday.Butthisweekend,Iwillgofishing.

Youcanworkitoutin_____usualway.unusualUsuallya2.Suddenly,theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetreesuddenlyadv.突然地—suddenadj.突然的asuddenheavyrain突然的一陣大雨hear聽見（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）,listen聽（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作）;類似的動詞如：look看（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作）,see看見（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）;speak說（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作）,say說（強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容）;lookfor尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作）,find找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）Eg.Theylookedaroundbutsawnothing.他們環(huán)顧四周，可是什么也沒看到。Listencarefully,andyouwillheartheirvoice.仔細(xì)聽，你就能聽見他們的聲音。hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做了某事（經(jīng)常性或是動作的全過程）hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行）Wecanoftenhearthemtalkinthepark.Listen!Canyouheartheboyssinginginthenextroom?類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:see/watchsb.do/doingsth.3.Theyturnedaroundbutsawnothing.她們轉(zhuǎn)身去看，卻什么也沒看見。turnaround意為“轉(zhuǎn)身，(使)翻轉(zhuǎn)”。Sheturnedaroundtoseewhowascallingher.她轉(zhuǎn)身想看看誰在叫她。Iturnedmychairaroundtofacethefire.我把椅子轉(zhuǎn)過來面向火爐。4.Isanybodythere?那兒有人嗎?anybody不定代詞，意為“任何人”，多用于否定句或疑問句中。Hedidn'ttellthissecrettoanybody.他沒有把這個秘密告訴任何人。Isanybodyplayingtheguitar?有人在彈吉他嗎?5.Nobodyreplied沒有人回答。(1)nobody=noone)不定代詞，意為“無人，沒有”.nobody作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Thereisnobodyintheclassroomnow.=Thereisn'tanybodyinhe現(xiàn)在教室里沒有人。(2)reply此處用作不及物動詞，意為“回答;回復(fù)”。其過去式為replied,同義詞為answer辨析:reply與answerreply指用口頭或書面形式作出回答”replyto..意為“對....作出回答”answer既可作及物動詞也可作不及物動詞包括口頭、書面或行動回答。Ididn'treplytohim.我沒有答復(fù)他。Herepliedthathemightgo.他回答說他可能去。Heansweredmyquestion.他回答了我的問題。6.Theylefttheparkquickly.她們飛快地離開了公園。(1)leave此處用作及物動詞，意為“離開”，其后直接跟離開的地點。Tomwillleavehishomenextmonth.湯姆將在下個月離開家。[拓展]leave也可用作不及物動詞，意為‘離開”。leavefrom意為“從.....離開”;leavefor意為“離開去......;

Yesterday,SimonleftBeijingforShanghai.昨天，西蒙離開北京去上海了。(2)quickly副詞，意為“迅速地;飛快地"，在句中quick,近義詞為fast。用來修飾動詞left.quickly的形容詞形式為quick,近義詞fast.7.Ontheirwayhome,theymetAndy.①onone’swaytosomeplace在某人去某處的路上Wouldyoupleasebuysomefoodformeonyourwaytothepostoffice?★當(dāng)后接表地點的副詞here,there或home時，介詞to要省略Eg.Isawanamazingmanonmywayhome.②thewaytodosth.=thewayofdoingsth.做某事的方法（此處to為不定式）Canyouteachmethewaytosolvetheproblem?8.Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事?(教材第58頁)happen不及物動詞，意為“發(fā)生”。--般指偶然發(fā)生，其主語常為事，而不能是人。常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu):①Sth.+happenstosb.,意為“某人發(fā)生了某事”Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohiselderbrotheryesterday.昨天他哥哥發(fā)生了一起交通事故。②Sth.+happens+地點/時間，意為“某地/某時發(fā)生了某事”。AnaccidenthappenedonParkStreet.帕克街上發(fā)生了一起事故。[拓展]happen還可表示“碰巧”，此時主語可以是人，它的后面常跟動詞不定式，即Sb.+happen(s)todosth.,意為“某人碰巧做某事”，可與“Ithappens/happened+that從句”進(jìn)行同義句改寫。Ihappenedtoseemyuncleonthestreet=IthappenedthatIsawmyuncleonthestreet.9.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.然后她告訴了安迪發(fā)生的一切。everything不定代詞，意為“每件事，每件事物:一切”。everything作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。不定代詞everything被形容問修飾時，形容詞要后置。Don'tworry.Everythingisreadynow.不要擔(dān)心，現(xiàn)在一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。Everythingusefulisgoodforus.一切有用的事都對我們有好處。10."Whatisit?"Andywondered."它是什么呢?”安迪琢磨。wonder可用作及物動詞或不及物動詞，意為“琢磨，想知道”,后常接who,what,why或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Iwonderwhattheyaredoinghere.我想知道他們在這里做什么。Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.我想知道你能否幫助我。[拓展]

wonder用作動詞時還意為“感到詫異”。wonderabout/at意為“對....感到詫異”。SometimesIwonderabouthiswords.有時我對他的話感到詫異。

11.Hewenttothepark,stoodbesidethetreeandlistenedcarefully.他去了公園,站在樹旁邊，仔細(xì)地聽著。carefully副詞，意為“仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地，小心地”，在句中修飾listened。其形容詞形式為careful,意為“小心的，細(xì)心的，謹(jǐn)慎的”。Sheiscarefulandshealwaysdoeseverythingcarefully她很謹(jǐn)慎，并且她總是細(xì)心地做每件事。[拓展]carefully的反義詞為carelessly(粗心地)12.Hesearchedthebushes.searchvt.&vi.搜查；搜尋；搜索（search-searches).searchsb./someplaceforsth.在某人身上/某處搜索某物；searchsb.搜身；searchsomeplace搜查某處Eg.Thepolicearesearchingtheforestforthelostboy警察正在樹林里搜索那個失蹤的男孩。searchforsth.=lookforsth.=huntforsth.尋找Eg.Whatareyousearchingfor?你在搜尋什么？13."Hereitis,"Andysaidtohimself.①Hereitis.地點副詞作狀語位于句首時，多用倒裝句式，但當(dāng)主語是代詞時，不倒裝。Eg.Herecomesthebus./Hereyouare.②saytooneself心里想，自言自語，=thinktooneself,

還可以說成speak/talktooneself.

Eg.“Imustworkhardtocatchupwithothers.”Amysaidtoherself.14.Itwasveryweak.它很虛弱。

weak形容詞，意為“虛弱的，無力的”，其反義詞為strong,意為“強(qiáng)壯的”。Theyoungmanisn'tweak;heisverystrong.這個年輕人不弱，他很強(qiáng)壯。Youlookveryweak,soyouhavetoseethedoctor.你看起來很虛弱，所以你必須看醫(yī)生。[拓展]weak用作形容詞時還意為“不擅于，弱的”。beweakin意為“在...方面弱”，與begoodat意思相反。I'mweakinmaths.我數(shù)學(xué)比較差。15.Whenitmiaowed,itsoundedlikeawhisper.soundlike聽起來像此處like為介詞，其后接名詞或動名詞。類似有：looklike看起來像；feellike摸上去像，感覺像；想要Eg.Ifeellikeafool,standingthereanddoingnothing.我覺得自己像個傻瓜一樣站在那兒無所事事。

Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.此處when當(dāng)….時候，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主句和從句都用了一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事。Eg.Whenitrainedhardyesterday,westayedathomeandwatchedTV。當(dāng)when引導(dǎo)的從句，表達(dá)的是將來的動作或狀態(tài)時，一定要遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。

WhenDanielcomestomorrow,Iwillshowhimthephotos.Hewillstoptohaveagoodrestwhenhefinisheshistask.聲音

voice

主要指嗓音，說話、歌唱或笑的聲音。用于其它方面時，常含悅耳之聲，如鳥鳴聲，樂器聲音等。Pleasespeakinaloudervoice.

泛指任何聲音，不論其高低、是否悅耳等。

Iheardthesoundofrunningwater.表示“噪音、喧鬧”，指的是人們不愿聽到的聲音或嘈雜聲。

Iheardsomestrangenoiseslastnight.soundnoisevoice16.MillieandAmywereverysurprised---itwasalittlecat!surprisedadj.(感到）吃驚的

surprisingadj.令人吃驚的常說明物具有的特征，多說明物，在句中可作定語或表語。besurprisedtodosth.做某事很驚訝besurprisedatsth.對某事（物）感到驚訝toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是Eg.Iwasverysurprisedtomeetmymathsteacherattherailwaystation.我很驚訝在火車站見到數(shù)學(xué)老師。Wewereallsurprisedatthenews.我們都對這個消息感到驚訝。Tomysurprise,thecollegestudentisonly14令我吃驚的是那個大學(xué)生才14歲。17.Laterthatda