安徽省馬鞍山市雨山建中學(xué)2024年七下英語期末考試試題含答案

安徽省馬鞍山市雨山建中學(xué)2024年七下英語期末考試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit2、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch3、Amy’smotherhadtolookafterher________grandfather.Hewasill________.A.sick,inahospital B.ill;inahospital C.sick;inhospital D.ill;inhospital4、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps5、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto6、Mysisterhas________hair.A.longblackcurly B.longcurlyblackC.blackcurlylong D.curlyblacklong7、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon8、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually9、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！10、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、語法填空（10分）12、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕頭)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有2個(gè)多余選項(xiàng),something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress（女校長）ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities（大學(xué)）.However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.五、閱讀理解（30分）14、▲Hownosebleedshappen：Nosebleedsareverycommonamongchildrenandoftenresultfromactivitiessuchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplay.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocause(引起)nosebleeds.Usually，bleedingisn'tveryseriousanditwillstopinlessthantenminutes.▲Whennosebleedshappen：Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.Cryingmaymakethebleedingworse,soitisimportantforyoutotellhimthathewillbefine.▲Howtogivefirstaid：Letyourchildsitupright(直立)andtellhimtoputhisheaddown.Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.▲Iffirstaidworks：Restyourchildforthenext12—24hours.Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing，readingabookorwatchingTV.Tellhimnottotakeahotshowerforatleast24hoursafteranosebleed.Tellhimnottotouchorblowhisnosefor24hours.▲Iffirstaiddoesn'twork：You'dbettertakehimtohospital.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Thewritergivesreason(s)fornosebleeds.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Theunderlinedword“frightened”hasthesamemeaningas“”A.scared B.surprised C.shy D.smart3.Afteranosebleed,oneshouldnot.A.drawpictures B.readbooksC.watchtelevision D.playbasketball4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat．A.oneshouldoftenstopgivingfirstaidtoseeifthebleedinghasstoppedB.oneshouldtakeahotshowerassoonasthebleedingstopsC.it'swrongtoblowthenoseassoonasthebleedingstopsD.oneshouldgotohospitalrightawayifhehasanosebleed5.Thispassageisfor．A.children B.parents C.nurses D.Doctors15、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(討論)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.16、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競(jìng)爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?六、完成句子（10分）17、Tinalovesdrawingandhopestobean________(藝術(shù)家).18、—Whatl________canhespeak?—HecanspeakEnglish.19、HeJiongused________(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.20、A:_________________________________________?B:I’dlikesomemuttonsoup,please.21、Thedentisttoldmetoopenmymouth________（充分地）whenIreceivedtotalexaminationlastweekend.七、短文填空（10分）22、Idon’tliketostayherebecausethemusicistoo______（吵鬧的）.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

同學(xué)們，成長無處不在，快樂永遠(yuǎn)相伴。一年的初中生活，你一定養(yǎng)成了很多規(guī)律的生活、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，寫一寫你現(xiàn)在的日常生活吧！提示：注意：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母下個(gè)月將訪問西藏。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們要去看電影《鱷魚萊萊》嗎？這部電影于2023年4月上映?！?，我前幾天和我哥哥一起看了。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語theotherday“前幾天”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米的母親不得不照顧生病的爺爺。他生病住院了。考查形容詞辨析及介詞短語。sick生病的，可以作表語或定語；ill生病的，只能作表語；

inahospital在一家醫(yī)院；

inhospital生病住院。第一空修飾名詞grandfather，作定語，應(yīng)用sick；根據(jù)“Hewasill”可知，是指生病住院，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你姐姐在哪里？——她正在幫媽媽做飯?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知，答句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢？——我通常在家看電視?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜歡；havenotimeto沒有時(shí)間。preferto“更喜歡”，與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹有長長的黑色卷發(fā)?？疾樾稳菰~。本句形容詞排列順序?yàn)椋洪L短+形狀+顏色。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬。——真的嗎？太令人驚訝了！人們是如何過去的？考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò)；Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，這件事是令人驚訝的，Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個(gè)到校的?？疾轭l度副詞。sometimes“有時(shí)”；never“從不”；usually“通?！?。根據(jù)“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知，總第一個(gè)到校，說明從不遲到。故選B。9、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我要如何保護(hù)我的新電腦？——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它。考查介詞辨析。above在……上，二者不接觸；over在……正上方，覆蓋；across穿過；below在……下。根據(jù)語境可知，是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽起來你真的玩得很開心?！狈险Z境，故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和他的父母去野營的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：天氣多云。根據(jù)“Itwas…”可知，此處用形容詞作表語，cloudy意為“多云的”。故填cloudy?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)野營地時(shí)，我爸爸試圖先搭起帳篷。根據(jù)“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此此處用動(dòng)詞過去式，got意為“到達(dá)”。故填got?！?題詳解】句意：時(shí)間過得很快。根據(jù)“Thetimepassed…”可知，此處指的是“時(shí)間過得很快”，quickly意為“快速地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填quickly。【4題詳解】句意：夜幕降臨時(shí)，我們?cè)谏巾數(shù)膸づ窭镄菹⒘艘灰埂pend+時(shí)間doingsth.意為“花時(shí)間做某事”，固定用法，因此此處用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故填taking?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樘哿?，頭一碰到枕頭就睡著了。根據(jù)“Iwassotired.”可知，此處是前句的原因，因此用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了張桂梅創(chuàng)建女子中學(xué)幫助付不起學(xué)費(fèi)的女孩的故事?！?題詳解】句意：張?jiān)诖遄永锷⒉綍r(shí)遇到了一個(gè)不快樂的女孩。根據(jù)下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一個(gè)女孩，應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞girl。故填girl?！?題詳解】句意：張真的很同情那個(gè)女孩。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，結(jié)合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知張桂梅對(duì)她表示同情，sorry“同情的”符合語境，故填sorry。【3題詳解】句意：離開村子后，她一直在想如何幫助村里的女孩。根據(jù)“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”結(jié)合上文介紹這個(gè)女孩因?yàn)闊o法支付學(xué)費(fèi)而上不起學(xué)可知，張桂梅想幫助她們。help“幫助”，動(dòng)詞，不定式符號(hào)to后用原形。故填help?！?題詳解】句意：她知道她必須做點(diǎn)什么。根據(jù)“Sheknewshemustdo...aboutit.”可知是指做一些事情，應(yīng)用something，故填something?！?題詳解】句意：她住在學(xué)校，早上起得很早，叫醒女孩們。根據(jù)“getsupearlyto...girlsinthemorning”可知張桂梅起得很早，然后把女孩們也喊醒。wakeup“喚醒”，動(dòng)詞，空前有動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填wakeup?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，所有人都必須快速做事，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間很重要。根據(jù)“...becausetimeisimportant.”可知因?yàn)闀r(shí)間很重要，所以做事情要快。quickly“快地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：然而，由于睡眠時(shí)間短，她有很多健康問題。根據(jù)“However,shehasmanyhealth...becauseofhershortsleepinghours”可知是指健康問題，problem“問題”，many后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填problems。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了流鼻血的常見原因。一般情況下，流鼻血并不嚴(yán)重，家長要告訴孩子不要害怕。同時(shí)，文章給出了急救的措施，以及急救后的注意事項(xiàng)。如果急救不起作用，應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)suchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplay.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocause(引起)nosebleeds.通常是由于在玩耍時(shí)用力擤鼻子或被打到鼻子等活動(dòng)造成的。感冒或流感也會(huì)導(dǎo)致（引起）流鼻血。可知，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.你的孩子可能害怕有嚴(yán)重的問題，可知，Theunderlinedword“frightened”hasthesamemeaningas“scared”【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing，readingabookorwatchingTV.告訴他做一些安靜的活動(dòng)，比如畫畫、看書或看電視。可知，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.幫助你的孩子按壓鼻子兩側(cè)5分鐘。不要停下來看出血是否已經(jīng)停止了?？芍蔬xC。【5題詳解】理解總結(jié)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，介紹了流鼻血的常見原因。一般情況下，流鼻血并不嚴(yán)重，家長要告訴孩子不要害怕。同時(shí)，文章給出了急救的措施，以及急救后的注意事項(xiàng)。可知，這一段是寫給父母的，故選B。15、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者參加了學(xué)校的漢服俱樂部，表達(dá)了想要更多人熱愛漢服和中國文化的愿望?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知，作者最喜歡的科目是語文。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知，每周五下午，作者上漢服制作課。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知，在這個(gè)節(jié)日，漢服愛好者穿著漢服出去到街上、商店和公園。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知，作者可以從課程和俱樂部中學(xué)到很多東西。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知，漢服俱樂部的目的是幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)并熱愛漢服和中國文化。故選D。16、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了芬蘭學(xué)校是歐洲最好的，可能是世界上最好的，文中介紹了原因?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知，在芬蘭，教室看起來像客廳，學(xué)生不穿校服和正式的服裝，因此C項(xiàng)符合原文，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知，他們有自己的教學(xué)方法，因此those代指的是老師，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfree.”可知，芬蘭學(xué)生免費(fèi)上大學(xué)，因此他們上大學(xué)不花錢，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競(jìng)爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知，本文主要關(guān)于為什么芬蘭的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)好，故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、artist【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜喜歡畫畫，并且希望成為一位藝術(shù)家。artist“藝術(shù)家”，可數(shù)名詞，冠詞an后接其單數(shù)形式。故填artist。18、(l)anguage##(l)anguages【解析】【詳解】句意：——他會(huì)說什么語言？——他會(huì)說英語。根據(jù)回答“HecanspeakEnglish.”和首字母可知，language“語言”符合句意，它是可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)詢問對(duì)方會(huì)說什么語言且不了解情況時(shí)，問句中的language可用單數(shù)也可用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(l)anguage/(l)anguages。19、tohost【解析】【詳解】句意：幾年前何炅主持過一檔非常受歡迎的節(jié)目《快樂大本營》。host“主持”，是動(dòng)詞，usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”，故填tohost。20、Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“你喜歡什么樣的湯？”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。whatkindof“什么樣的”；soup“湯”，不可數(shù)名詞；wouldlike“想要”；you“你”。故填Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike。21、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：上個(gè)周末我接受全面檢查時(shí)，牙醫(yī)告訴我要張大嘴巴。wide“充分地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞open，故填wide。七、短文填空（10分）22、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡待在這里，因?yàn)橐魳诽沉恕８鶕?jù)所給中文可知，“吵鬧的”noisy，在句中作表語。故填noisy。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinform