安徽省合肥市第四十二中學(xué)2024年英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

安徽省合肥市第四十二中學(xué)2024年英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余選項(xiàng)。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對(duì)某人重要)alottoher.”二、短文填空（10分）2、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中的空白處填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空一詞。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解決)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!3、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Ifapersonlosesanarm,howcanheorshestillplaybasketball?ZhangJiachengdidit.Thestorybehindittouchedmanypeople.Zhangis____1____13-year-oldboyinYunfu.Guangdong.Attheageoffive,he____2____hisrightarminanaccident(事故).Peoplehurriedtosendhimtothe____3____.Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.Andhehadtodoeverythingwithhis____4____hand.Afterthat,Zhangbecamesadandquiet,____5____henevergaveup.Whenhewas11,hestartedto____6____basketballwithonehand.Anditchangedeverything.Helovedbasketballand____7____muchtimeonit.Hekeptpracticing(練習(xí))basketball____8____oneortwohoursathomeeveryday.“Thereis____9____differentbetweenmeandothers.Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers.Giveitatryandwecandoit!”hesaid.Zhangpostedvideos(上傳視頻)ofhimplayingbasketballonlineandgotthousandsoffans.Now,heisarealbasketball____10____.4、66.Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesome_______restaurantstoo.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.“Whatisit?”Andyanswered.Hewenttothepark,stood_______thetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheardthewhisper!He_______thebushes.Down,down,down.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.Shefound_______aloneinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheyall_______.Alicesawasmallkeyonatable,butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors.ThenAlice_______asmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.Thedooropened!Thefire_______LinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersand_______.“How_______youare!”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTao________,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.MrsSunneededmyhelp.”5、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Alexisamiddleschoolstudent.He____1____fortheschoolnewspaper.Nowheisinterviewing（采訪）astudentnamedPaula.“Hello,Paula!IknowthatyouandSusanarebest____2____,”Alexsays.“Howdidyoutwobecomefriends?”“Well,that’salongstory,”Paulasays.It____3____thefirstdayofschoolthisterm.WhenIgottotheclassroom,Icouldn’tfindmypencilbox.I____4____it,butIdidn’tknowwhen.Iwasworried.Mykeyringwasinit.Mygrandpaboughtitforme____5____Iwasten.Hedied（去世）thenextyear,soitwasimportanttome.”“So____6____didyoudonext?”Alexasks.“Iwantedtogo____7____oftheclassroomtolookforit,andthenIsawSusanstanding（站）____8____thefrontofourclassroom.Ididn’tknow____9____atthattime.Shelookedaroundtheclassroomandasked,‘WhoisPaulaWhite?’I____10____atherandsawmypencilboxinherhand.ThenIrememberedmyschoolIDcardwasinthepencilbox,too!”Paulasays.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Theholidaysarecoming.Doyouhaveaholidayplan?Kitty,13yearsold,AustraliaIwanttogotoBeijing,Chinawithmyparents.Iwanttovisitmypenpal,ZhangYu.ImethiminEnglandlastyear.WebothlikesportsandhewilltakemetotheWaterCube（水立方）towatchswimminggames.Joe,12yearsold,GermanyIplantogotothetheatretoseeseveralmovies.SuchasZootopia,RockDog,andtheLittlePrince.IthinkZootopiawillbethemostinterestingone.Helen,14yearsold,ShanghaiIplantovisitBeijingwithmyparentsthissummerholiday.WeplantovisittheGreatWallfirstandthengotoWangfujingtogoshopping.ItisaveryfamousshoppingstreetofBeijing.Danny,13yearsold,LondonIwanttostayathometowatchTheSingerⅢ.IlikethisTVshowverymuch.Ihavenotimetowatchitinmyschooldays,soIplantowatchitthissummerholiday.1.KittywantstogotoBeijingbecausesheplansto________.A.goshopping B.visitherpenpalC.watchmovies D.watchfootballgames2.Joethinks________isthemostinterestingmovie.A.theLittlePrince B.RockDog C.Zootopia D.TheSingerI3.WherewillHelenandherparentsgofirstfortheirsummerholiday?A.TheGreatWall. B.Wangfujing. C.TheWaterCube. D.London.4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Kitty’sholidayplan. B.HelenplanstogoInChina.C.Differentpeople’sholidayplan. D.DannylikesTheSingerIIverymuch.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout____1____interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof____2____criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim____3____thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants____4____thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.____5____manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson____6____.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium____7____andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But____8____womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe____9____longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”____10____theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.each B.some C.both3.A.how B.what C.why4.A.draw B.todraw C.drew5.A.So B.But C.Because6.A.different B.difference C.differently7.A.height B.high C.highly8.A.theother B.another C.other9.A.have B.has C.had10.A.On B.At C.In六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）最近，某英文報(bào)正舉行以“Mypastlife”為主題的征文比賽。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖提示，寫一篇介紹自己童年生活的英語短文向該報(bào)投稿。注意：1.短文必須包含思維導(dǎo)圖呈現(xiàn)的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：80左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過生日，把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：布朗夫人有點(diǎn)難過，因?yàn)槟翘焓撬龐寢尩纳眨x父母有500公里遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：早上，她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知，此處指的是“打電話給她”，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，called意為“打電話”。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽告訴她關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據(jù)“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知，此處指的是“關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花”，about意為“關(guān)于”，介詞。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：她摘了一些，她非常高興。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知，此處指“她摘了一些”，pick意為“摘”，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，用動(dòng)詞過去式“picked”。故填picked?！?題詳解】句意：在回家的路上，他們看見一位老婦人坐在路邊的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，由“…inachairattheroadside”可知，此處指的是“坐在路邊”，sit意為“坐”，因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填sitting?！?題詳解】句意：她告訴布朗夫人她有兩個(gè)孩子，但他們沒有和她住在一起。根據(jù)“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知，此處指的是“她有兩個(gè)孩子”，child意為“孩子”，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“children”。故填children?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么把我們的花給她？根據(jù)“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對(duì)某人重要)alottoher.”可知，此處詢問的是把花給老人的原因，用Why進(jìn)行提問，首字母大寫。故填Why。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在中學(xué)的生活，包括他在學(xué)校的情況，課后活動(dòng)等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知，介紹的是中國(guó)的學(xué)校的生活，空處需要填名詞life。故填Life。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知，在九年級(jí)的時(shí)候，要考試才能繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)，結(jié)合空缺處，前面有the，可推知需要填入一個(gè)序數(shù)詞表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知，數(shù)學(xué)是我最喜歡的科目，空處需要填入一個(gè)形容詞，favo(u)rite“最喜歡的”，修飾名詞subject。故填favo(u)rite?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知，此段講的是課后活動(dòng)，空處需填名詞“活動(dòng)”。故填activities。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知，我們?cè)谟⒄Z角練習(xí)英語口語。故填Corner?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知，一周去兩次圖書館故填twice?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知，此處表達(dá)我們?cè)诔^1800名學(xué)生的學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)，空處需要填入一個(gè)介詞over“超過”。故填over?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解決)theirproblems.”可知，在我們學(xué)校，這些哥哥姐姐們和新學(xué)生交談，試圖幫助他們解決問題。故填problems?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知，在中國(guó)，每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為上學(xué)是非常重要的，不定式to后面加動(dòng)詞原形。故填go?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知，我認(rèn)為我們學(xué)校是最好的，即我們學(xué)校比其他任何學(xué)校都好，空處后面有than，空處需填形容詞比較級(jí)better“更好的”。故填better。3、1.a2.lost3.hospital4.left5.but6.play7.spent8.for9.nothing10.star##player【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)13歲的男孩在一場(chǎng)事故中失去了右臂，雖然他很難過但并沒有放棄。他開始用一只手打籃球，并在網(wǎng)上上傳打籃球的視頻，現(xiàn)在他是一位真正的籃球明星了?！?題詳解】句意：張是云浮市一名13歲的男孩。此處表示泛指，且13對(duì)應(yīng)的英文是thirteen，是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：五歲時(shí)，他在一次事故中失去了右臂。根據(jù)“Butthedoctorsaiditwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain.”可知，在這場(chǎng)事故中失去了右臂，lose“失去”，根據(jù)“Attheageoffive”可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填lost。【3題詳解】句意：人們急忙把他送到醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“Butthedoctorsaid”可知，是送去了醫(yī)院，hospital“醫(yī)院”，故填hospital?！?題詳解】句意：他做任何事都得用左手。根據(jù)“itwashardforhimtousehisrighthandagain”可知，不能再使用右手了，那么干任何事都只能用左手，故填left。【5題詳解】句意：從那以后，張變得悲傷和安靜，但他從未放棄。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他11歲時(shí)，他開始用一只手打籃球。playbasketball“打籃球”，starttodosth“開始做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填play?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡籃球，在籃球上花了很多時(shí)間。根據(jù)“muchtimeonit”可知，此處用spendtimeonsth表示“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，根據(jù)loved可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過去式，故填spent?！?題詳解】句意：他每天在家練習(xí)一兩個(gè)小時(shí)的籃球?！皁neortwohours”是一段時(shí)間，要與介詞for連用，故填for。【9題詳解】句意：我和別人沒有什么不同。根據(jù)“Iworkhardandplaybasketballjustlikeothers”可知，認(rèn)為自己和別人沒有什么不同，nothing“沒什么”，故填nothing?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他是一個(gè)真正的籃球明星/運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“heisarealbasketball”可知，是一位籃球明星/運(yùn)動(dòng)員，star“明星”，player“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”，根據(jù)a可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式，故填star/player。4、①.Western②.beside③.searched④.herself⑤.locked⑥.noticed⑦.burnt⑧.presents⑨.brave⑩.nodded【解析】【詳解】解析略。可根據(jù)教材原文可得出答案。5、1.works2.friends3.was4.lost5.when6.what7.out8.in9.her10.looked【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是寶拉講述自己是如何和蘇珊成為好朋友的?！?題詳解】句意：他為校報(bào)工作。根據(jù)“Nowheisinterviewing（采訪）astudentnamedPaula.”可知他為校報(bào)工作。work“工作”，是動(dòng)詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填works。【2題詳解】句意：我知道你和蘇珊是最好的朋友。根據(jù)“Howdidyoutwobecomefriends?”可知他們是好朋友，應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)friends。故填friends?！?題詳解】句意：這是本學(xué)期開學(xué)第一天。根據(jù)“It...thefirstdayofschoolthisterm”可知此處應(yīng)填be動(dòng)詞，此處是介紹過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，故填was?！?題詳解】句意：我弄丟了它，但是我不知道什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“WhenIgottotheclassroom,Icouldn’tfindmypencilbox.”可知丟了鉛筆盒。lose“丟失”，句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填lost?！?題詳解】句意：我爺爺在我十歲的時(shí)候給我買的。根據(jù)“Mygrandpaboughtitforme...Iwasten”可知是指當(dāng)十歲的時(shí)候，應(yīng)用when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故填when?！?題詳解】句意：那你接下來做了什么？根據(jù)“didyoudonext”可知問對(duì)方做了什么，應(yīng)用疑問詞what。故填what?！?題詳解】句意：我想走出教室去找它，然后我看到蘇珊站在教室前面。根據(jù)“Iwantedtogo...oftheclassroom”可知是指走出教室，gooutof“走出”，故填out?！?題詳解】句意：我想走出教室去找它，然后我看到蘇珊站在教室前面。inthefrontof“在……前”，故填in?！?題詳解】句意：那時(shí)我還不認(rèn)識(shí)她。此空代指蘇珊，應(yīng)用代詞賓格her，故填her?！?0題詳解】句意：我看著她，看到她手里拿著我的鉛筆盒。根據(jù)“I...atherandsawmypencilboxinherhand.”可知是指看著她，應(yīng)用lookat“看”，句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填looked。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.C3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)人的假期計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwanttogotoBeijing,Chinawithmyparents.Iwanttovisitmypenpal,ZhangYu.”可知是因?yàn)樗?jì)劃去拜訪自己的筆友，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthinkZootopiawillbethemostinterestingone.”可知喬認(rèn)為Zootopia是最有趣的電影，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IplantovisitBeijingwithmyparentsthissummerholiday.WeplantovisittheGreatWallfirst”可知海倫和她的父母暑假首先要去長(zhǎng)城度假。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theholidaysarecoming.Doyouhaveaholidayplan”以及全文可知文章主要介紹了四個(gè)人的假期計(jì)劃，故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Joe與Tom的對(duì)話，主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問Tom在新學(xué)校的基本情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知，此處詢問距離，故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知，此處應(yīng)是對(duì)“Doyou...”的肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問Michael的外貌，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問學(xué)校旅行如何，故填Howwasyourschooltrip?五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫家這一有趣的工作?！?題詳解】句意：今天，我們要學(xué)習(xí)一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的工作是畫出每個(gè)罪犯的畫像。each每個(gè)；some一些；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫出每個(gè)罪犯的畫像，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長(zhǎng)相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長(zhǎng)相，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他想把畫畫好，但這項(xiàng)工作有時(shí)很難。draw動(dòng)詞原形；todraw動(dòng)詞不定式；drew動(dòng)詞過去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵S多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。So因此；But但是；Because因?yàn)椤！癿anypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樵S多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。different不同的；difference區(qū)別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是另一個(gè)女人說……theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的。根據(jù)“But...womansays”可知，此處指三者以上的另一個(gè)人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他又高又瘦，他有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的金色卷發(fā)。have動(dòng)詞原形；has動(dòng)詞三單；had動(dòng)詞過去式。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，動(dòng)詞用三單。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個(gè)又矮又胖的老人，他留著黑色的短發(fā)。On在上面；At在；In在里面。intheend“最后”，固定短語，故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’s