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安徽省合肥市廬陽區(qū)第四十二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Whoruns_________?Jim,TomorSam?—Tomdoes,ofcourse.A.fast B.faster C.mostfast D.fastest2、Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your3、—Bob.Whatdoyouthinkof________shirtoverthere?—Wow!Fantastic!A.a B.the C.不填4、Danielwantedtoknow___________.A.whetherwewillbeinvitedB.thatwewouldhaveaholidayornotC.whatwereyoutalkingaboutD.ifNantongbelongstoJiangsuProvince5、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided6、—Don’tworry.IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgettoWuhan.—Iamlookingforwardto________you.A.hearingfrom B.learningfrom C.meetingwith7、—HowcanPeterandJudyimprovethemselves?—________.A.Toworkhard B.Workinghard C.Byworkinghard D.Forworkinghard8、—Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.—.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.A.Ihopeso B.Idon’tagree C.Noproblem D.Goodidea9、—Doyouthink________ispolitetoasksomeone’sageinChina?—Er,mostpeopledon’tmindit.A.that B.it C.this10、LastFriday,________ORBISworkergaveus________one-hourreportanditreallytouchedus.A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an二、短文填空(10分)11、Peter,youareoldenoughtolearnsome________(基本的)lifeskills.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。PoorGavinbecameblindattheageofsixafteracaraccident.Hewasinhisdarkworld.Analreadyterriblelifenowlookedmuchmorehopeless.Hismothertriedto____1____him,butnothingcouldhelphimatall.Later.Gavindidnothingbutlieinbedallday,being____2____allthetime.Hismotherfeltworried,soshetoldhimtoworkhardandchangehis____3____onhisown.Shesaid,“Son,sinceyouhavebeenblindandnothingcanchangethat,youhaveto____4____it.Therearethingsyoucan’tdo.Buttherearelotsofthingsyoucando.Youhaveacreativemind.Find____5____youenjoyandkeeponwithit,nomatterwhat.”Thefutureseemedtoo____6____forablindchildfromthecountryside.Butastheyoungboythoughtabouthismother’s____7____,heremindedhimselfofbecomingastaryearsago.Sohepracticedplayingthepianoandsingingeachdayandrefusedtostop.Thenoneofhisclassmatesheardhimpracticingatschooland____8____him,“Youcanneitherplaythepianonorsingwell.Youare____9____aloser.”“Nothingcanstopmydreams,”saidthedeterminedboy.Fromthenon,hedecidedtoachievehisdream.Inhislife,Gavingotcountlessprizes____10____hismusic,andhisexcellentmusicalstyle(風(fēng)格)madeagreatdifferenceonthelaterpopularmusic.1.A.catch B.promise C.encourage D.believe2.A.careful B.happy C.brave D.upset3.A.life B.advice C.interest D.memory4.A.find B.accept C.cause D.protect5.A.how B.where C.what D.why6.A.difficult B.safe C.interesting D.bright7.A.dreams B.words C.changes D.problems8.A.gaveup B.caredabout C.laughedat D.waitedfor9.A.perfectly B.crazily C.seriously D.completely10.A.for B.as C.like D.of五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland(《愛麗絲夢游仙境》)byLewisCarrollhasexcitedyoungreadersformanyyearssinceitcameoutin465.Fromthenon,manypeoplewereinterestedinthestoryofthelittlegirlandhertripdowntherabbithole.Andsomefilmmakers(電影制片人)wantedtomakefilmsaboutthestory.OneofthemisTimBurton.InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.SheforgetsallabouttheWonderlandofherchildhoodandsheispreparingtomarryarichyoungman.Suddenly,sherealizesthatshedoesn’tlikethiskindoflifeanddoesn’twanttofaceallthequestions.Alicerunsintothewoodsandfallsintoarabbithole.Shefindsherselfinastrangeworldthatshedoesn’tremember.Theholeleadshertoastrangeroom.Intheroomshefindsakey,aswellasadrink.Andthedrinkmakeshersmaller.Aftergettingthekeyshesoonfindsherselfinabiggarden.ItseemsthatAliceisfated1.HowoldisAlicewhenAliceisgettingmarriedinBurton’snewfilm?A.4. B.12. C.21. D.22.2.WhendoesAlicebecomesmaller?A.Aftershefallsintoahole. B.Aftersheeatssomefood.C.Aftershegetsastrangekey. D.Aftershehasadrink.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatraveldiary. B.Inasportsnews.C.Inasciencereport. D.Inaliterature(文學(xué))magazine.4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Anewbook—Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandB.AwonderfulworldAliceseesunderthelandC.AnewfilmaboutAliceandheradventuresD.Somefamousfilmmakersintheworld15、ThenextdayIlookedforapenandsomepaperamongmythings.Imadetwolists:oneofallthebadthingsaboutmysituation,andtheotherofallthegoodthings.BADIamalone.Thereisnobodyheretotalktoortohelpme.Ihavenowarmclothes.Idon’thavemuchprotectionagainstwildanimals.GOODIsurvivetheterriblestorm.Iamalive.It’shothere,soIdon’tneedwarmclothes.Therearen’tanywildanimalshere.IcanlivewellbecauseIwasabletosavealotofusefulthingsfromtheship.Sometimesitrainedallday,soIhadtostayinside.ItwashardtoreadorwritebecausethehousewasdarkandIdidn’thavecandles.ThenIrememberedinAfricapeoplemadelampsusingthefatofanimals.Ididthesame.Theydidn’tgivemuchlight,buttheywerebetterthannothing.IlookedatmylistsandIthought,“Theselistsshowsomethingimportant.Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabadsituationifwelookforit.Imuststopfeelingsadandsorryformyself.Mynewlifeishere,onthisisland.ImustmakeitascomfortableasIcan.”Istartedbymakingmyhousestronger.Ibuiltthickwallsandputbranchesontherooftokeepouttherain.IputupsomeshelvesandIputmythingsonthem.Imadesomefurniture—twotablesandachair.Theyweren’tverybeautifulbuttheywereveryuseful.Imadeasmallcaveatthebackofmyhouse.Itwascoolandagoodplacetokeepfood.Icalleditmy“kitchen”.TimepassedquicklybecauseIwasalwaysbusy.InthemorningsIwentforawalkinthewoodsandhillswithmydog.Icaughtbirdsandsmallanimalsforfood.WhenIcameback,Iworkeduntilabout11o’clock.ThenIpreparedsomethingtoeat.Irestedbetweenmiddayand2o’clockbecauseitwasveryhot.IntheeveningsIdidsomemoreworkorItookoutmypenandwroteaboutmylifeontheisland.At7o’clock,Iwenttobedasitgotdarkearlyontheisland.1.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?A.Onanisland. B.Inasmallcave.C.Atthebackofahouse. D.Ontheshelves.2.Whichofthefollowingisabadthingto“me”?A.Isurvivetheterriblestorm. B.Idon’tneedanywarmclothes.C.Therearen’twildanimalshere. D.Noonecomesandhelpsme.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“roof”mean?A.Thetopofahouse. B.Apieceoffurniture.C.Ashelftoputthingson. D.Theplacetokeepfood.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Imadesomebeautifulandusefulfurniture.B.Imadeacavetokeepmyselffromtherain.C.Iwentforawalkinthewoodsinthemornings.D.Ididn’tworkintheeveningbecauseitwasdark.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Wecanstartanewlifeinanewplace.B.Lifeishopelesswhenweareleftalone.C.Nobodycansurvivewithoutothers’help.D.Onecantrytofindsomethinggoodinabadsituation.16、Morgiana,rememberingAliBaba’sorders,gothisbathinglinen(亞麻布澡巾)ready,andorderedAbdallatosetonthepotforthemeatsoup;butwhileshewaspreparingitthelampwentout,andtherewasnomoreoilinthehouse,noranycandles.Whattodoshedidnotknow,forthemeatsoupmustbemade.Abdalla,seeingherveryuneasy,said,“Don’tbeworried,butgointotheyard,andtakesomeoiloutofoneofthejars.”MorgianathankedAbdallaforhisadvice,tooktheoil-pot,andwentintotheyard;whenshecamenearthefirstofallthethirty-eightjars,therobberwithin(里面的強(qiáng)盜)saidsoftly,“Isittime?”Thoughmuchsurprisedatfindingamaninthejarinsteadoftheoilshewanted,sheimmediately(立即)felttheimportanceofkeepingsilence,feelingsurethatAliBaba,hisfamily,andherselfwereingreatdanger.Collectingherself,withoutshowingtheleastemotion(情感),sheansweredinaverylowvoice,“Notyet,butsoon.”Shewentquietlyinthismannertoallthejars,givingthesameanswer,tillshecametothelastjarwhichwasfilledwithoil.BythismeansMorgianafoundthathermasterAliBabahadlettensofrobbersintohishouse,andthatthepretendedoilmerchant(冒牌的油商)wastheircaptain.Shefilledheroil-potquickly,andreturnedintoherkitchen,whereassoonasshehadlightedherlamp,shetookagreatkettle(壺),wentagaintotheoil-jar,filledthekettle,setitonalargewoodfireandassoonasitboiled(煮沸),wentandpouredenoughoftheboilingoilintoeveryjarwitharobberintokilltherobberwithin.1.WhydidAbdallaadviseMorgianatotakesomeoiloutofoneofthejars?A.BecauseMorgianawasaverykindandsmartgirl.B.Becausetheyknewthattherewerebadpeopleinthejars.C.Becausetheycoulduseothers’oilwithoutpayinganymoney.D.Becausetherewasnomoreoilorcandlesinthehouseanditwastoodarktocookthesoup.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Collectingherself”inparagraph3mean?A.使她把自己搜集起來 B.使她自己魂不守舍C.使她自己鎮(zhèn)定下來 D.使她自己三魂七魄出竅3.HowmanybadmendidAliBabaletin?A.Thirty-seven. B.Thirty-eight. C.Thirty-nine. D.Forty.4.WhowasthesmartestpersonandsavedallofAliBaba’swholefamily?A.AliBaba. B.Abdalla.C.Morgiana. D.Thepretendedoilmerchant.六、完成句子(10分)17、Ourschoolcan________(提供)manydifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforus.18、classmates,I,with,hadaparty,my_____________________________________________________.19、story,begin,does,how,the_____________________________________?20、Eatingtoomanysweetsis_________(harm)toyourteeth,kids.21、Simon太激動了而沒有能清晰的表達(dá)自己。_______________________________________________________________七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)時(shí)光如白駒過隙,轉(zhuǎn)眼你就是九年級的學(xué)生了。在過去的兩年里你一定經(jīng)歷了許多印象深刻的事情并有著與眾不同的感受。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示完成短文,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要點(diǎn)如下:經(jīng)歷感受已經(jīng)讀了大約10部經(jīng)典作品,周末經(jīng)常去圖書館讀書。書籍就像寶藏……通過了信息技術(shù)考試,成績優(yōu)異。如果努力的話一切皆有可能……做了志愿者工作……幫助他人能獲得滿足感……參考詞匯:classic經(jīng)典作品;ITexam信息技術(shù)考試;afeelingofsatisfaction滿足感要求:Ihavehadmanyunforgettableexperiencesinthepasttwoyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——誰跑得最快?Jim、Tom還是Sam?——當(dāng)然是Tom??疾楦痹~最高級。fast快,形容詞或副詞的原級;faster更快,形容詞或副詞的比較級;mostfast沒有此形式;fastest最快,形容詞或副詞的最高級。根據(jù)Jim,TomorSam可知,是在三者之間進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用最高級。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克遜先生是個(gè)受歡迎的作家,我們都喜歡讀他的書??疾槲镏鞔~。his他的;her她的;their他們的;your你/你們的。根據(jù)空后有名詞books,可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞;又根據(jù)前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書”,故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Bob,你認(rèn)為那邊的那件襯衫怎么樣?——哇!非常好!考查冠詞。根據(jù)“shirtoverthere”可知是特指那邊的襯衫,用定冠詞the。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:丹尼爾想知道南通是否屬于江蘇省??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)主句“wanted”,可知從句要用過去的時(shí)態(tài),所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;B選項(xiàng)“that”不與“ornot”連用,所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;從句要求為陳述句語序,C選項(xiàng)為疑問句語序,不符合;D選項(xiàng)遵循陳述句語序,南通屬于江蘇為客觀真理,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自2021年以來,我校為學(xué)生提供了多種課外服務(wù)。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Since2021”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對現(xiàn)在造成了影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是:have/hasdone,故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——別擔(dān)心。我一到武漢就給你寫信?!移诖盏侥膩硇?。考查動詞短語。hearfrom收到某人的來信;learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí);meetwith和某人見面。根據(jù)“IwillwritetoyouassoonasIgettoWuhan”和“Iamlookingforwardto...you”可知,空處指期待收到對方的來信,故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——彼得和朱迪怎樣才能提高自己?——通過努力學(xué)習(xí)??疾榻樵~。該句中“how”是對方式提問,所以回答用“Bydoingsth”。用by“通過”表示用某種方式或手段,且后接動詞時(shí),需將動詞變?yōu)閯用~形式。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們應(yīng)該有手機(jī),以便給家長打電話?!也煌?。相反他們經(jīng)常用它們玩游戲??疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idon’tagree.我不同意。Noproblem.沒關(guān)系。Goodidea.好主意。根據(jù)“Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.”判斷,應(yīng)該是不同意上文的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為在中國問別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎?——呃,大多數(shù)人都不介意??疾楣潭ň涫?。itis+形容詞+todo“做某事是怎樣的”,固定句式,其中it為形式主語,todo為真正的主語,此處指在中國問別人的年齡是禮貌的嗎,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上周五,一位奧比斯的工作人員給我們做了一個(gè)小時(shí)的報(bào)告,讓我們非常感動??疾楣谠~。a一個(gè),修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾元音音素開頭的單詞。ORBISworker是元音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an修飾;one-hourreport是輔音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞a修飾,故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、basic【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得,你已經(jīng)足夠大了,可以學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的生活技能了。basic表示“基本的”,是形容詞作定語的用法。故填basic。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生決定去旅游,對于旅游目的地的選擇學(xué)生意見不一,但作者認(rèn)為不管去哪里,他們都會玩得開心。【1題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在陽光中學(xué)的學(xué)生們正在計(jì)劃進(jìn)行一次旅行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now可知,此處動作正在進(jìn)行,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doingsth,又因主語students為復(fù)數(shù),因此be動詞用are。故填areplanning?!?題詳解】句意:一半的學(xué)生考慮去大城市,所以他們可以參觀博物館和風(fēng)景名勝??涨癮bout為介詞,其后動詞應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填visiting。【3題詳解】句意:三分之一的學(xué)生同意去鄉(xiāng)村,鄉(xiāng)村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據(jù)One以及表示范圍的of可知,此處為分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,此處作為分母應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故填third?!?題詳解】句意:三分之一學(xué)生同意去鄉(xiāng)村,鄉(xiāng)村十分平靜以至于他們可以享受自然的美麗。根據(jù)sobeautiful以及“theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature”可知,后者是前者的結(jié)果,符合so...that...句型,意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。【5題詳解】句意:很難決定到底去哪里。itis+adj.+todosth表示“做某事會怎么樣”,因此動詞應(yīng)用不定式形式。故填todecide。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一場車禍后加文在六歲時(shí)失明了,在母親的鼓勵下最終取得了成功的故事?!?題詳解】句意:他的母親試圖鼓勵他,但什么也幫不了他。catch接?。籶romise許諾;encourage鼓勵;believe相信。根據(jù)“butnothingcouldhelphimatall.”及前后文可知,這里是他的母親試圖鼓勵他。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:后來加文除了整天躺在床上,什么也沒做。careful小心的;happy快樂的;brave勇敢的;upset沮喪的。根據(jù)“Gavindidnothingbutlieinbedallday,”可知,加文是沮喪的。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:他的母親感到很擔(dān)心,所以她告訴他要努力工作,獨(dú)自改變他的生活。life生活;advice建議;interest興趣;memory記憶。根據(jù)“shetoldhimtoworkhardandchangehis”可知,這里指改變他的生活。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:兒子,既然你一直是盲人,沒有什么能改變這一點(diǎn),你就必須接受它。find查找;accept接受;cause導(dǎo)致;protect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“sinceyouhavebeenblindandnothingcanchangethat,”可知,這里是接受失明的現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:找到你喜歡的東西并堅(jiān)持下去,不管怎樣。how怎么;where在哪里;what什么;why為什么。此句為賓語從句,這里應(yīng)用what作enjoy的賓語。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:對于一個(gè)來自農(nóng)村的盲童來說,未來似乎太難了。difficult困難的;safe安全的;interesting有趣的;bright明亮的。根據(jù)“forablindchildfromthecountryside.”可知,這里指未來對于失明的農(nóng)村小孩來說是困難的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但當(dāng)這個(gè)小男孩想起母親的話時(shí),他想起了幾年前成為明星的情景。dreams夢想;words話語;changes變化;problems問題。根據(jù)“heremindedhimselfofbecomingastaryearsago.”可知,這里是小男孩想起母親的話。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:然后他的一個(gè)同學(xué)聽到他在學(xué)校練習(xí),嘲笑他。gaveup放棄;caredabout關(guān)心;laughedat嘲笑;waitedfor等待。根據(jù)“Youcanneitherplaythepianonorsingwell.Youare…aloser.”可知,同學(xué)因?yàn)樗鞫靶λ?。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你完全是個(gè)失敗者。perfectly完全地;crazily瘋狂地;seriously認(rèn)真地;completely完全地。根據(jù)“Youare…aloser.”可知,此處用completely表程度修飾整個(gè)句子,指加文完全是個(gè)失敗者。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:在加文的一生中,他的音樂獲得了無數(shù)的獎項(xiàng),他出色的音樂風(fēng)格對后來的流行音樂產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。for對于;as像;like像;of屬于。根據(jù)“hismusic”可知,這里表示原因,用連詞for。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《愛麗絲夢游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.”可知愛麗絲12歲。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthedrinkmakeshersmaller.”可知愛麗絲在喝了飲料后變小了,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了《愛麗絲夢游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段,所以可以在文學(xué)雜志上看到,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“InBurton’snewfilm,Aliceisnownineteenyearsold.SheforgetsallabouttheWonderlandofherchildhoodandsheispreparingtomarryarichyoungman.”以及文章可知,本文主要介紹了《愛麗絲夢游仙境》這部電影的一個(gè)片段,所以C選項(xiàng)最符合,故選C。15、1.A2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文短文選自《魯濱遜漂流記》,主要寫了主人公在一個(gè)荒島上的生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“IntheeveningsIdidsomemoreworkorItookoutmypenandwroteaboutmylifeontheisland.At7o’clock,Iwenttobedasitgotdarkearlyontheisland.”(晚上,我又做了一些工作,或者拿出筆寫下我在島上的生活。7點(diǎn),島上天黑得很早,我就上床睡覺了。)可知,故事發(fā)生在島上。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Iamalone.Thereisnobodyheretotalktoortohelpme.”(我一個(gè)人。這里沒有人可以和我說話或幫助我。)可知,沒有人來幫助我,對“我”來說是壞事。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段“Istartedbymakingmyhousestronger.Ibuiltthickwallsandputbranchesontherooftokeepouttherain.”(我一開始就把房子蓋得更結(jié)實(shí)。我建了厚墻,在屋頂上放了樹枝來擋雨。)可知,“roof”是屋頂?shù)囊馑?。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“InthemorningsIwentforawalkinthewoodsandhillswithmydog.”(早上,我?guī)е业墓吩跇淞趾托∩缴仙⒉?。)可知,C項(xiàng)“早上我去樹林里散步”表述正確。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ThenextdayIlookedforapenandsomepaperamongmythings.Imadetwolists:oneofallthebadthingsaboutmysituation,andtheotherofallthegoodthings.”(第二天,我在我的東西里找了一支筆和一些紙。我列出了兩個(gè)清單:一個(gè)是關(guān)于我處境的所有壞事,另一個(gè)是所有好事。)結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容,主要講述了作者一個(gè)人在荒島上的生活。我們從中可知,一個(gè)人可以嘗試在糟糕的情況下找到好的東西。故選D。16、1.D2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《阿里巴巴和四十大盜》的故事節(jié)選。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butwhileshewaspreparingitthelampwentout,andtherewasnomoreoilinthehouse,noranycandles.”可知,因?yàn)榧依餂]有油和蠟燭了,而且太黑了,沒法煮湯。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“withoutshowingtheleastemotion”以及上文可知,她表現(xiàn)的十分鎮(zhèn)定,因此此處短語的意思是“使她自己鎮(zhèn)定下來”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“whenshecamenearthefirstofallthethirty-eightjars,therobberwithin(里面的強(qiáng)盜)saidsoftly”可推知,阿里巴巴讓38個(gè)壞人進(jìn)來。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“BythismeansMorgianafoundthathermasterAliBabahadlettensofrobbersintohishouse,andthatthepretendedoilmerchant(冒牌的油商)wastheircaptain.Shefilledheroil-potquickly,andreturnedintoherkitchen,whereassoonasshehadlightedherlamp,shetookagreatkettle(壺),wentagaintotheoil-jar,filledthekettle,setitonalargewoodfireandassoonasitboiled(煮沸),wentandpouredenoughoftheboilingoilintoeveryjarwitharobberintokilltherobberwithin.”可推知,Morgiana是最聰明的人,救了阿里巴巴全家。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、provide【解析】【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)??梢詾槲覀兲峁┰S多不同種類的有趣的課程。由“Ourschoolcan…manydifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforus”及中文提示可知,此處應(yīng)用providesth.forsb.“為某人提供某物”,固定搭配;情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故填provide。18、Ihadapartywithmyclassmates【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式:I作主語,hadaparty作動賓結(jié)構(gòu),with表伴隨的介詞,和myclassmates一起作狀語。故答案為Ihadapartywithmyclassmates“我和我的同學(xué)們一起舉行了一個(gè)聚會”。19、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用特殊疑問句的形式,分析所給單詞,thestory是主語;how特殊疑問詞,does為助動詞,begin應(yīng)使用動詞原形。根據(jù)does可知,句子應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個(gè)故事是怎么開始的”。20、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們,吃太多甜食對牙齒有害。根據(jù)“Eatingtoomanysweetsis...toyourteeth,kids.”可知,設(shè)空處位于系動詞is后面作表語,應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容詞形式,harmful“有害的”,形容詞作表語,beharmfulto意為“對……有害”,故填harmful。21、Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.【解析】【詳解】too...to...“太……而不能……”;excited“激動的”;expresshimself“表達(dá)自己”;clearly“清晰地”,副詞修飾動詞。事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),be動詞用was。故填Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通過對話可知,這個(gè)周六B要去他的小學(xué)參加老同學(xué)聚會,邀請A一同去,A很樂意去。由于天氣預(yù)報(bào)報(bào)道這周末有風(fēng)有雨。他們將乘公交車去那里。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)前句WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?這個(gè)星期六你打算做什么?和后句Primaryschool?可知應(yīng)說我要去我的小學(xué).故答案為Iamgoingtomyprimaryschool.【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句Ofcourse,I'dloveto.當(dāng)然,我很樂意.可知應(yīng)說你愿意和我一起去嗎?故答案為Wouldyouliketogowithme?【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)后句Let'sdrivethere.我們開車去吧.可知應(yīng)說我們怎么去?故答案為Howcanwegothere?【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)
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