2021屆牛津版高一英語必修1全冊分章節(jié)同步練習(xí)

UnitiBacktoschool

SectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading

課后篇鞏固提升

基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)

I.單句語法填空

l.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbe(challenge).

|答案［challenging

2.China,sefforts(give)timelytreatmenttothoseinfectedwiththevirusarebeing

praisedbytherestoftheworld.

答案togive

3.1tisverykind__________youtoinvitemetothepartyinyourhousethisSunday.

ggof

4.Ourcountryisdevelopingatan(amaze)speed,whichmakesmefeelsoproud.

答案amazing

5.Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstolack(confident).

答案confidence

6.Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudecollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollege

toattend.

|答案"/towards

7.A(balance)dietwithaproperamountofphysicalexercisecontributestoahealthy

life.

|答案［balanced

8.Youshouldbookyourflightabouttwoorthreeweeksadvancesothatyoucan

enjoyalowerprice.

童in

9.MrSmithtoldusthelectureheattendedwasveryimportantandnoonewas

allowedtobelate.

答案thal

10.Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidemyfamilywithalifehighquality.

gg°f

n.短語填空

riseto,makeadifference,makethemostof,liein,makeeffortsto,leadto,lastbutnotleast,make

advancesin,haveconfidencein,lookforwardto

1.Georgestudiedhard.Hewantedtohischancetolearn.

答案makethemostof

2.1amadoctorandIlovemyworkbecauseittothelivesofothers.

答案makesadifference

3.Thechiefdifficultyfindingagoodopportunitynowadays.

答案liesin

4.ThemedicalcommunitycontinuestothefightagainsttheCOVID-19.

答案makeadvancesin

5.1wouldliketothankmypublisher,myeditorand,anyhusband.

答案lastbutnotleast

6.FrankisattendinghissisterJswedding.

答案lookingforwardto

7.Thechildrenwerenotabletothatkindofmatter.

答案riseto

8.Itisimportantforyoutoyourstudy.

答案haveconfidencein

9.rmdealwithmattersofthissort.

答案makingeffortsto

10.Yourcarelessnesssomanymistakesinyourjoblastweek.

答案bedto

in.完成句子

1.我們迫不及待地想要見到他們！

We!

|答案bantwaittoseethem

2.李老師建議學(xué)生要在學(xué)習(xí)和休閑之間保持平衡。

MrLisuggestedthatstudents

should.(balance)

|答案［keepabalancebetweentheirstudyandrelaxation

3.你應(yīng)該利用這好天氣去鄉(xiāng)下走一走。

Youshouldthefineweathertogoforawalkinthe

countryside.(advantage)

|答案|takeadvantageof

4.瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)丈夫躺在地上,于是她撥打了120o

Maryonthefloorandcalled12O.(find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語)

答案foundherhusbandlying

5.對一個十歲的孩子來說，理解這篇文章是困難的。

________________________________________________thisarticle.(Itis+a右.+fbrsb+todosth

句型)

答案Itisdifficultforaten-year-oldchildtounderstand

8??…素養(yǎng)提升

IV.閱讀理解

Leavingjuniorhighschool,andgoinguptotheseniorhighschoolwasaveryfrightening

changeforme.Iwenttherewithnofriends.Theonlytwopeoplewhocamefrommyprevious

schoolweretwogirls,DonnaDavisandSakjindaRai,butIdevelopedlittlefriendshipwiththem.At

firstIwasscaredandlookedstupid.Butafterafewmonths,!triedkeepingmyarmsopenand

makingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.

AfteranunsuccessfulrelationshipwithAmitSharmar,whoranawayfrommewheneverI

saidhellotohim,SherBhachujoinedme,andweseemedtohaveabitincommon.SoImademy

firstfriend,andIwasn,tonmyownanymore!Butafterafewdays,hebrokehisleg,andwasoff

foracoupleofmonths!Iwasonmyownagain!

Anyway,whenSherfinallydidreturn,!introducedhimtoanotherfriendofmine,Graeme

Parker.Theygotonlikeahouseonfire,butunfortunatelythatlittlethreesome（三人——組）only

managedtolastaboutaweekortwobeforetheyhadabitoffight,andpoorGraemewenthisown

way.Shortlyafterthatwemetandlaterjoinedwithanothergang.Otherslaterjoinedatvarious

stages,includingChrisElemen,VenayMaru,AmandeepVidhani,YaserGhauriandPaulBarrance.lt

waswiththesepeoplethatIspentmostofmylifeinseniorhighschool.

【語篇解讀】告別熟悉的初中生活，來到了陌生的高中，讓作者感到害怕，有點(diǎn)不知所措。

慢慢地，作者認(rèn)識了新朋友，并喜歡上了高中生活。

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthordidn'tlikeSakjindaRaiatall.

B.Theauthor*sjuniorhighschoolwasnotverygood.

C.Theauthorfeltfrightenedinthenewschoolwithnofriendsatthestartofhisseniorhighschool

time.

D.TheauthorhadtriedhisbesttomakefriendswithDonnaDavis,

ggc

解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Iwenttherewithnofriends.’'和"AlfirstIwasscared

andlookedstupid.”可知答案為C項。

2.Afterashorttime,theauthorwasalonewithoutfriendsagainbecause.

A.theyquarrelledaboutsomething

B.hisfriendwasoffbecauseofinjury

C.theauthormovedtoanotherschool

D.theyfoundtheyhadnothingtoshare

解析[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Butafterafewdays,hebrokehisleg,andwasofffora

coupleofmonths!!wasonmyownagain!”可知答案為B項。

3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat.

A.theauthormademorefriendsastimewenton

B.theauthormissedhislittlethreesome

C.theauthorandGraemehadafight

D.GraemeParkerandSherBhachuwereclosefriends

H]A

解析|推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后的“Otherslaterjoinedatvariousstages,includingChris

Elemen,VenayMaru,AmandeepVidhani,YaserGhauriandPaulBarrance.”可推知A項正確。

4.Therealpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto.

A.introducesomefriendstoreaders

B.proveseniorhighschoollifeishard

C.tellreadershisfriendshipinseniorhighschool

D.showhisattitudestowardlifeinseniorhighschool

而作者意圖題。通讀全文可知，文章主要描述了作者在高中階段交友的情況，故答案為C項。

V.七選五

Startinghighschoolmeansmanychangesinyourlife.Mostteenagerslookforwardtothe

firstdayofhighschool.1.Inordertomakeyourhighschoollifeeasier,youcan

followthesetips.

Learnallyoucanaboutyourfirstdaybeforethefirstday.Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatare

heldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter.2.Carefullylookover

allthematerialsyoureceive.Besureyouknowwheretheschool'sbuildingsare.

3.BuythethingssuggestedonyourteachersJsupplylistsandplaceyour

materialsfbreachclassseparately.

Keepupwithyourhighschoolworkload（工作量）.Ifyoufindyou*renotdoingwellina

subject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyour

schoolwork.4.

There'remoreafter-schoolactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool,suchas

clubs,musicandtheatergroups,studentgovernment,andsportsteams.Makefriendsandbeseenat

suchschoolactivities.Joinacluborotherorganizationstomeetpeopleanddevelop

friendships.Asksomeoneintheschoolofficeaboutopportunitiestotakepartinschoolactivitiesif

youdon'tknowhow.Thisisagoodtimetodowhatyoulikedoingandanopportunitytotrynew

things.5.

Sinceyou'11attendmoreactivitiesinhighschoolthaninmiddleschool,you11haveto

learnhowtomanageyourtime.

A.Considerprivatetuloring（輔導(dǎo)）logetyouthroughadifficulttime.

B.Whosaidschoolhastobeallworkandnoplay?

C.Ifparentsareinvitedtotheseactivities,takeyourswithyou.

D.Weshouldgiveitupifitisnotimportant.

E.Getthethingsyouwillneedforclass.

F.However,theystillfeelalittlebitnervous.

G.Whydoweneedtolearnhowtomanagetime?

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。高中會給你的生活帶來新變化，為了讓你的高中生活更

輕松，文章提出了幾條建議。

1.F前文提到“上高中意味著生活會發(fā)生很多變化。大多數(shù)青少年都盼望著上高中的第一

天。”下文提及“為了讓你的高中生活更輕松，你可以遵循以下建議?！盕選項"不過，他們還是

覺得有點(diǎn)緊張?！蹦軌虼?lián)上下文,該選項中的they對應(yīng)上文中的Mostteenagerso故選F項。

2.C根據(jù)前文“Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknow

theschoolbetter.”可知,多參加學(xué)校舉辦的一些活動，可以讓新生更好地了解學(xué)校。C選項“如

果父母被邀請參加這些活動，那就帶上你的父母?！蹦軌虺薪由衔模x項中的activities為詞匯

復(fù)現(xiàn),是很好的提示信息。故選C項。

3.E根據(jù)后文“BuythethingssuggestedonyourteachersJsupplylistsandplaceyourmaterials

foreachclassseparately.”可知，要購買老師物品清單上建議買的東西，并將每節(jié)課的材料分開

放置。E選項“準(zhǔn)備好你上課需要的東西?！迸c下文連接是通順的，下文是對該選項的具體解釋,

其中things一詞為詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選E項。

4.A根據(jù)前文“Ifyoufindyou'renotdoingwellinasubject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudy

groupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork.”可知，如果你某個科目學(xué)得不好,

可以利用課后學(xué)習(xí)小組,或者請老師幫助你做功課。A選項“考慮請私人家庭教師幫你度過困

難的學(xué)習(xí)階段。''承接上文，切合文意。故選A項。

5.B根據(jù)前文的描述可知，高中的課外活動比初中多，學(xué)生要結(jié)交朋友并參加學(xué)?；顒?，這是

建立友誼、做喜歡的事情、嘗試新事物的好時機(jī)。B選項“誰說學(xué)生在學(xué)校就只是學(xué)習(xí)而不

玩樂？”通過這樣一個問題對該段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)，符合文意。故選B項。

SectionBGrammarandusage&Integrated

skills

課后篇鞏固提升

…??基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)

I.單句語法填空

l.Mostofusaremorefocusedourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterinthe

day.

僭案|on

2.Thefilmremindsme________thehappiestdayswhenIwasyoung.

ggof

3.1nourchildhood,wewereoftenremindedbyGrandma(pay)attentiontoourtable

manners.

|答案卜。pay

4.Lilyfelldownbecauseher(propose)wasturneddownbythemanager.

|答案|proposal

5.Thetopuniversitiesaim(choose)themostintelligentstudents.

答案tochoose

6.Afterhisefforts,hisdream(come)true.

答案came

7.DoctorLiWenliang,inHubeiProvince,madegreat(achieve)duringtheoutbreakof

thevirus.

[achievements

8.Theseideaswillbeexplored________detailinnextchapter.

ggin

9.Savingandrecyclingare__________greatvalueinthedevelopmentofthemodernsociety,

ggof

lO.Ifyoufollowme,youwillmakegreater(succeed).

答案success

11.(profession)spentmoretimeontheresearch.

答案Professionals

12.Theyaskedmetodesigna(post)fortheactivity.

答案[poster

II.短語填空

cometrue,focusone'sattentionon,stickto,payoff,aimto,giveup,asaresultof,(be)basedon

1.theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwasputoff.

答案Asaresultof

2.Afterhisretirement,hecanhispersonalinterests.

答案focushisattentionon

3.Whateverhappens,we'IIourpromise.

答案slickto

4.Hisdreamofbecomingauniversityteacherhas.

答案cometrue

5.You'11beabletochoosearoomyourownpersonaltaste.

答案basedon

6.Evenifthechild'saccesstoschoolingisdifficult,youshouldnot.

答案[giveup

7.1boursatisfaction,hiseffortsonhischildrenwill.

H]payoff

8.We________________tobetherearoundsix.

|答案]aimto

in.完成句子

i.他們成功地克服了各種困難。

Theyhaveovercomingallthedifficulties.

答案succeededin

2.定期鍛煉對你的健康有好處。

regularlyisgoodforyourhealth.

|答案(Takingexercise

3.新的法律旨在加強(qiáng)對工人的保護(hù)。

Thenewlawstrengtheningprotectivemeasuresfor

workers.(aim)

答案isaimedat

4.由于天氣不好，有人建議該計劃延期。

theplanbedelayedbecauseofthebadweather.

|答案"isproposedthat

5.推動學(xué)生改善他們的弱點(diǎn)。

______________________________________theirweaknesses.

|答案|Pushstudentstoimprove

6?當(dāng)一個女孩經(jīng)過的時候，她發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢包掉了。

Agirlwhenshepassedby.

答案foundmywalletdrop

??…w?…素養(yǎng)提升

IV.完形填空

Ineverplannedtobeateacher.Istudiedlawatcollege.Iwouldteachacoupleofyearsand

thengeta(n)]job.IwouldleavewhenIdidn,t2myjobanymore.Twenty-nine

yearslater,thatdayhas3come.

So,whydoIstay?

IstaybecauseIlaughand4everyday.Yourchildrenarefunny,insightful,andhonest.If

myshoesdon't5myoutfit,theytellme.Ifmyargumentdoesn*tconvincethem,they_6

me.Theyhavealsotaughtmemanydifferentthings.

Istaybecauseeverysingledayis7.Somedays,mylessonsaregreat,andIhavestudents

whoare8intheirwork.Somedays,mylessonsaren,t9,andIneedtostartover

again.Eachyearalsooffersanewbeginning.Ifmyapproachlastyeardidn'tworksowell,Ihave

the10toreworkitthenextyear.

IstaybecauseIlovetoseeyourchildrenhave11something.!lovetoseeyourchildren

write12;Ilovethefeelingofreadingawell-arguedessay.

In29years」'velearnedthatallstudentswanttosucceedandthatnostudentdoesn't13

aboutfailinganexam.Wegenuinelywantto14yourkidstogrowintothebeststudentsand

peoplethattheycanbe.

IstaybecausewhatI'velearnedin29yearsisthatIdohavea"real"job.lt'stheonethat

leadstootherjobs.Myjobisoneoftheonesthat15most.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。剛開始工作的時候,作者并沒有打算把教學(xué)當(dāng)作

自己畢生的事業(yè)。然而,29年過去了，他卻始終沒有離開教學(xué)崗位。是什么讓他深深愛上這份

工作的呢？

l.A.high-paidB.honourable

C.lightD.real

建D

解析j根據(jù)“Iwouldteachacoupleofyearsandthengeta(n)job”可知，作者岡開始沒打算

把教學(xué)當(dāng)作自己畢生的事業(yè)。最后一段第一句也是提示。

Z.A.loveB.need

C.valueD.improve

函A

的根據(jù)常理可知,當(dāng)一個人不再喜歡這份工作的時候，就會離開。

3.A.finallyB.never

C.actuallyD.gradually

ggB

畫根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者一直都在教學(xué)，也就是說離開的那一天沒有到來。

4.A.learnB.exercise

C.repeatD.relax

gg]A

解析[根據(jù)本段最后一句"Theyhavealsotaughtmemanydifferentthings.“可知,在教學(xué)的同時

作者也在學(xué)習(xí)，正所謂“教學(xué)相長”。

5.A.matchB.equal

C.fitD.suit

函A

曲如果我的鞋子與我的服裝搭配不協(xié)調(diào)，他們會告訴我。表示“相配”要用matcho

6.A.hateB.avoid

C.ignoreD.tell

量D

解胡本句和上一句并列，都是在講孩子們的坦誠,無論什么事情都會告訴老師，故選tell。

7.A.happyB.different

C.fullD.empty

gg]B

髭明根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者覺得教學(xué)中的每一天都是不同的。

8.A.engagedB.puzzled

C.relaxedD.stuck

塞A

解析|老師課教得好，學(xué)生也專心于自己的功課。beengagedin意為“忙于;從事于

9.A.preparedB.informed

C.successfulD.difficult

gUc

解析|根據(jù)下文“Ineedtostartoveragain”可以推斷，有時候作者的課上得不太成功。

10.A.rightB.opportunity

C.courageD.possibility

朝如果上一年我的教學(xué)方法效果不太好的話，下一年我還有機(jī)會重新來過。

11.A.returnedB.paid

C.forgottenD.leamed

量D

解麗根據(jù)下文可知,作者看到學(xué)生們學(xué)到了東西會感到很高興，故選learned,

12.A.quicklyB.carelessly

C.wellD.aimlessly

畫如果學(xué)生書寫好了，老師也會感到高興，故選well。

13.A.careB.wonder

C.thinkD.look

飆A

朝既然所有的學(xué)生都渴望成功，也就是說沒有人會不在意考試不及格，故選care。careabout

意為“在乎;在意”。

14.A.forceB.push

C.requireD.help

奉D

麗根據(jù)常理可知,所有的老師們都愿意幫助孩子們成為最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生和人才，其他動詞不

合語境。

15.A.matterB.pay

C.teachD.leam

函A

畫綜上所述，作者意識到了自己這份工作的重要性，故選matter,意為“有關(guān)系;要緊

V.語法填空

Howtimeflies!Iwillbeaseniorhighschoolstudentthisterm.Iamveryexcitedand

nervous.IfeelexcitedbecauseI1.(learn)moreknowledgefrommynewteachers.2.

(especial),!canlearnmoreaboutEnglish,math,physics,chemistryandbiology.Ithinktheyare

3(interest).!canmeetmanynew4___________(friend)inseniorhighschoolas

well.Ithinkthey,mynewfriends,willbefriendlyandkind-hearted.IbelieveIwillgetalongwell5.

allofmynewclassmates.6.thesayinggoes,"Afriendis7.(easy)to

belostthanfound.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldtreat8.(they)

sincerely.ltisreallyhard,9Iwilltry.

IfeelnervousbecauseIhaveheardthatitisdifficult10.(study)inseniorhigh

school.IthinkIwillmeetmanyproblemsandfallthroughmanytimes.Butit'snothing

serious,becauseIknowifIworkhard,!willbesuccessfulatlast.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，描述了一個高中新生在新學(xué)期前的興奮、忐忑和決心,

展示了豐富的內(nèi)心活動。

l.willlearn考查時態(tài)?！皩W(xué)到更多知識”是發(fā)生在未來的事情，故用一般將來時,答案為will

learno

2.Especially考查副詞。修飾整個句子要用副詞形式，故答案為Especially?句意:尤其是，我

可以學(xué)到更多的關(guān)于英語、數(shù)學(xué)、物理、化學(xué)和生物的知識。

3.interesting考查形容詞?？崭裉幾鞅碚Z，說明句子主語的性質(zhì)，要用形容詞，故用interesting,

意為“有趣的”。

4.friends考查名詞?？崭裉幾鱩eet的賓語，空格前面又有many修飾,friend是可數(shù)名詞，要

用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為friends,

5.with考查介詞。getalongwellwith是固定搭配，意為“與..相處融洽''，故答案為w汕。句

意:我相信我會跟所有的新同學(xué)相處融洽。

6.As考查連接詞。Asthesayinggoes意為“常言道，俗話說,正如諺語所說

7.easier考查比較級。根據(jù)下文出現(xiàn)的thanfound可知答案要用比較級，故用easier?

8.them考查代詞?？崭裉幾鱰reat的賓語，要用賓格，故答案為them。句意:如果你想跟別人

交朋友，你就要真心實(shí)意地對待他們。

9.but考查連詞。句意:真心實(shí)意對待別人真的很難，但是我會努力去做。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折

關(guān)系,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,

10.tostudy考查非謂語動詞。句中的it是形式主語,真正的主語是不定式，故答案為tostudy?

句意:我覺得緊張，因?yàn)槲衣犝f在高中學(xué)習(xí)很難。

SectionCExtendedreading,Project,

Assessment&Furtherstudy

課后篇鞏固提升

/?…??基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)

I.單句語法填空

l.The(propose)forourtripmademesatisfied.

答案proposal

2.1enjoyedoutdooractivities,andsomeofthemwere(challenge).

[challenging

3.1foundgoingfishingintheeveningquitefunand(enjoy).

答案enjoyable

4.1tiswidelyacknowledgedthatalotofEnglishwordsaredifficult,(especial)in

Biology.

[especially

5.Hewillexplainhowtheexpertmadesuchapositive(contribute)tothe

education.

|答案[contribution

6.ChineseCalligraphyisoneofthemany________(option)coursesofferedtostudents.

|答案［optional

7.Thefestivalis(tradition)heldinMay.

答案traditionally

8.MyknowledgeofEnglishispretty(base).

|答案basic

II.短語填空

havetheopportunityto,aimto,layout,focuson,puttogether,beinterestedin,puton,aswell,can't

waitto,beusedto

l.Hemykindhelptheseyears.

答案hasbeenusedto

2.Moreandmorestudentsbeadmittedtokeyuniversities.

答案havetheopportunitiesto

3.1nmostofChina'sprovincesstudentsreturntoschools.

答案can，twaitto

4.Hemakeseffortstodothattomakeyourdreamcometrue.

答案aimto

5.ThewatersintheYangtzeRiverhavereachedwarninglevel.

答案aswell

6.Asstudents,weshouldwhatweshoulddonow.

答案focuson

7.Makesureallwordsandpicturesareneatlyandbeautifully.

答案laidout

8.Hehasmoremoneythantherestofus.

答案puttogether

9.Manyforeignstudentstraditionalart.

答案areinterestedin

lO.Attheendofeachterm,studentsacalligraphyshow.

答案|puton

m.翻譯句子

1.你可能覺得難以接受自己患病。(findit+.+todo)

答案Youmayfindithardtoacceptyourillness.

2.武漢變得如此之大，連我都不敢相信!(so...that)

|答案|WuhanbecamesolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!

3.解決好安全問題是非常重要的。(動詞形式作主語)

答案Solvingthesafetyproblemwellenoughissoimportant.

4.沒有我做的那么多家務(wù)。(as...as)

|答案［TherewasnotasmuchhouseworkasIdid.

5.下周要舉行一個重要會議。(therebe句型)

|答案［Therewillbeanimportantmeetingtobeheldnextweek.

??…w?…素養(yǎng)提升

IV.七選五

AdviceforHighSchoolStudents

Asapersonwhoisgraduatingfromhighschoolverysoon,!havesomesuggestionsfor

studentsinhighschoolorstudentswhoaresoongoingtobehighschoolstudents.IIamsure

otherscanbenefitfromreadingthemandwillnotmakesimilarmistakeslikeme.

2Donotvaluefirstimpressionshighly.Don'tdismissapersonoranideatooearly

justbecauseyouimmediatelygetabadimpression.Youwillmissmanyopportunitiesbecauseof

that.Althoughsomethingseemsbadatthefirstimpression,itdoesnotmeanitisbadallthe

time.Trytogiveeverythingafairchance.

Don'ttrytopleaseeverybody.Thereisnowayyoucanpleaseeverybodyorgeteverybody

toagreewithyou.3Itisahugewasteoftime.

Haverespectforauthority.Nomatterhowmuchyoumaydislikethem,justrememberthat

teachersandparentscareaboutyouandtheyareonlydoingtheirjobs.4Don,targuewith

themandjustobeythem.

Realiseahighschoolisnottherealworld.Therealworldisn,taclosedenvironment._5

Whatisrewardedinhighschoolsuchaspopularityandagreementisdifferentfromwhatis

rewardedintherealworld.Ifhighschoolisn'tworkingoutforyou,youmayfindyourselfbetter

athandlingtherealworld.

A.Donotbetooquicktojudge.

B.Sojustlearntosaytheword“No”alot.

C.Listentotheiradviceandconsideritcarefully.

D.ManyofthesearebasedonregretsthatIhave.

E.Badhabitsarehardtobreakandremainwithyouforalongtime.

F.Don'tspendanyefforttryingtopleaseotherswhowillneverlikeyou.

G.Itisafreesocietywherepeopleacceptresponsibilityfortheiractions.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。作者是一個即將高中畢業(yè)的人,他給學(xué)弟學(xué)妹們提出

了一些有用的建議。

1.D根據(jù)前文“Asapersonwhoisgraduatingfromhighschoolverysoon,Ihavesome

suggestionsforstudentsinhighschoolorstudentswhoaresoongoingtobehighschool

students."可知，作為一個即將高中畢業(yè)的人，作者有一些建議，想給在高中或即將成為高中生

的學(xué)生?？梢?作者主要是以自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)為基礎(chǔ)的。D項符合語境。

2.A根據(jù)后文“Donotvaluefirstimpressionshighly.”（不要太看重第一印象。）可知，空處應(yīng)該

說對事物不要太快做出判斷。故A項符合語境。

3.F根據(jù)前文“Don'Itrytopleaseeverybody.’'（不要試圖取悅每個人。）和后文“Itisahuge

wasteoftime."（這完全是浪費(fèi)時間。）可知，不要費(fèi)盡心思取悅不可能喜歡你的人。故F項符

合。

4.C根據(jù)前文“Haverespectforauthority.Nomatterhowmuchyoumaydislikethem,just

rememberthatteachersandparentscareaboutyouandtheyareonlydoingiheirjobs.”可知，要認(rèn)

真聽取他們的教誨。C項符合語境。

5.G根據(jù)前文“Realiseahighschoolisnottherealworld.Therealworldisn,taclosed

environment.“可知，要明白高中不是真正的世界,真正的世界不是封閉的環(huán)境，而是一個人人都

對自己言行負(fù)責(zé)的自由社會。G項符合語境。

V.應(yīng)用文寫作

假如你是MsWang,你的學(xué)生李華給你寫了封信，訴說他無法融入班集體及交友的苦惱,

請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回一封建議信。

1.積極參加班級活動；

2.了解同學(xué)們的興趣愛好；

3.樂于助人。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫；

3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearLiHua,

rmsorryyouarehavingtroubleinmakingfriends.However,thesituationiseasytochange

ifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.

Yours,

MsWang

參考范文

DearLiHua.

I'msonyyouarchavingiroublrinmakingfriends.HowevcrjhcsilualioniieasyK)change

ifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou.

Firstly,whynottakeanactivepartindiscussion?Ifyoudothis,youcanexpressyourown

opinions,andatthesametime,learnotherpeople'sviews.

Secondly,youshouldlearnaboutyourclassmatesylikesanddislikes.Thenyoucanfind

commoninterestswiththem.Inthisway,youcangettoknowmoredifferentpeopleandshowthem

thatyouarefriendly.

Lastbutnotleast,itysagoodideatobereadytohelpothersinneed.Thatwayyour

classmateswilllikemakingfriendswithyouandyou'11enjoyyourschoollifetogether.

Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionsuseful.

Yours.

MsWang

VI.讀后續(xù)寫

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmireda

beautifulsportscarinadealer*sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetold

himthatwasallhewanted.

AsGraduationDayapproached,theyoungmanawaitedsignsthathisfatherhadpurchased

thecardinally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivatestudy.His

fathertoldhimhowproudhewastohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.He

handedhissonabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.Curious,butsomewhatdisappointed,theyoungman

openedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible,withtheyoungman'snameembossedin

gold.

Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,"WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?^^

Hethenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.

Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Hehadabeautiful

homeandawonderfulfamily,butrealisinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshould

gotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakethe

arrangements,hereceivedatelegramtellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway,andwilledallofhis

possessionstohisson.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyandtakecareofthings.

Whenhearrivedathisfather,shouse,suddensadnessandregretfilledhisheart.Hebeganto

searchthroughhisfatherJsimportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehadleftit

yearsago.

注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages._

Howmanytimesdowemissblessingsbecausetheyarenotpackagedasweexpected?

參考范文

Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.Ashewasreadingscarkey

droppedfromthebackoftheBible.lthadatagwiththedealerJsname,thesamedealerwhohad

thesportscarhehaddesired.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords“PAIDIN

FULL”.Howgreattheloveafathergavetohisson!Butitwastoolateforhimtofeelthat

packagedlovefromhisfather.

Howmanytimesdowemissblessingsbecausetheyarenotpackagedasweexpected?Donot

regretuntilyourealisewhatyoudidiswrong.Donotspoilwhatyouhavebydesiringwhatyou

don'thave,butrememberthatwhatyounowhavewasonceamongthethingsyouonlyhoped

for.Sometimeswedon'trealisethegoodfortunewehaveorwecouldhavebecauseweexpect

“thepackaging^^tobedifferent.Whatmayappearasbadfortunemayinfactbethedoorthatisjust

waitingtobeopened.

Unit2Let5stalkteens

SectionA