2024年人教版五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第四單元課后練習(xí)題（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第四單元課后練習(xí)題（含答案和概念）試題部分一、選擇題：1.InUnit4,whichwordmeans"notlate"?A.earlyB.lateC.soonD.now2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heusuallygoestoschoolearly.B.Sheoftenarriveslateforclass.C.Theyalwayseatbreakfastsoon.D.WeneverwatchTVnow.3.Whatistheoppositeof"early"?A.lateB.fastC.slowD.quickA.lateB.earlyC.soonD.now5.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"ontime"?A.belateB.beearlyC.intimeD.outoftime6.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"按時(shí)完成作業(yè)"A.finishhomeworkearlyB.finishhomeworklateC.finishhomeworkontimeD.finishhomeworknow7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheword"early"asanadverb?A.earlieB.earilyC.earlyD.earily8.Whichsentenceuses"early"correctly?A.Shegetsupearlyeverymorning.B.Hegoestobedearlyintheevening.C.Theyarriveearlytotheparty.D.WefinishschoolearlyonFridays.A.belateB.beearlyC.besoonD.benow10.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTrelatedtotime?A.earlyB.lateC.soonD.happy二、判斷題：1."Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."Thissentenceiscorrect.()2."Sheisalwayslateforschool."Thissentencemeanssheispunctual.()3."Soon"means"inashorttime".()4."Now"isthesameas"early".()5."Beontime"means"belate".()6."Getuplate"means"getupearly".()7."Arriveearly"means"arriveontime".()8."Finishworklate"means"finishworknow".()9."Early"and"late"areantonyms.()10."Soon"and"now"havethesamemeaning.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"early"is________.2.Ifyouwanttobeontime,youshould________forschool.3."I'llbethere________"meansyouwillarriveinashorttime.4.________tobedand________toriseisagoodhabit.5.Weshouldalwaystrytobe________forourappointments.6.She________tothepartybeforeeveryoneelse.7.________isthebestpolicy,butit'simportanttobeontimetoo.8.Thetrainisscheduledtoleaveat8:00AM,soweneedtobeatthestation________.9.________birdscatchtheworms,butnightowlshavetheirownadvantages.10.Themeetingstarted________becauseeveryonearrivedontime.11.________isbetterthannever.12.Hepromisedtofinishthereport________.13.________isthethiefoftime,soweshouldmanageitwisely.14.________tobedand________torise,makesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise.15.Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework________.17.________isthemostvaluablethingwehave,soweshouldn'twasteit.18.________canleadtosuccess,whilebeinglatecancauseproblems.19.________forschooleverydayhelpsstudentsdevelopgoodhabits.20.________tothecinema,wemissedthebeginningofthemovie.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Explainthedifferencebetween"early"and"soon".2.Whatdoesitmeantobe"ontime"?3.Whyisitimportanttobepunctual?4.Describeasituationwhenbeingearlywasbeneficial.5.Howcanbeinglateaffectyourdailyroutine?6.Whataresomestrategiestoensureyouarealwaysontime?7.Canbeingearlysometimesbeinconvenient?Explainyouranswer.8.Howdoesbeingpunctualreflectonyourcharacter?9.Whatisthesaying"Betterlatethannever"andwhatdoesitmean?10.Whymightsomeonebelateforanimportantevent?三、填空題答案：1.late2.leavehome3.soon4.Early,early5.punctual6.arrived7.Honesty8.early9.Early10.promptly11.Better12.promptly13.Procrastination14.Early,early15.promptly16.Punctuality17.Time18.Punctuality19.Arriving20.Arriving四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Early"referstobeingbeforeaspecifictime,while"soon"referstoashorttimeinthefuture.2.Being"ontime"meansarrivingattheexpectedorscheduledtime.3.Itisimportanttobepunctualbecauseitshowsrespectforotherpeople'stimeandcanleadtobetterproductivityandreliability.4.Beingearlyforajobinterviewcangiveagoodimpressionofbeingresponsibleandeager.5.Beinglatecancauseadominoeffect,makingtherestoftheday'sschedulefallbehind.6.Strategiesincludesettingmultiplealarms,preparingthenightbefore,andallowingextratimeforunexpecteddelays.7.Yes,beingearlycanbeinconvenientiftheeventstartslate,causingunnecessarywaitingtime.8.Beingpunctualreflectsdiscipline,respect,andprofessionalism.9."Betterlatethannever"meansitisbettertodosomethinglatethannottodoitatall.10.Someonemightbelateduetotraffic,oversleeping,orpoortimemanagement.Vocabulary:Understandingthedifferencebetween"early,""late,""soon,"and"ontime."Grammar:Correctuseofadverbsandprepositionsinthecontextoftime.TimeManagement:Theimportanceofpunctualityandstrategiesforbeingontime.CharacterandValues:Howpunctualityreflectsonone'scharacteranditsimplicationsinsocialandprofessionalsettings.各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例：選擇題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的理解和運(yùn)用，例如識(shí)別反義詞。示例：Question1teststhestudent'sabilitytoidentifytheantonymfor"early."判斷題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)句意的理解和判斷，以及詞匯的正確使用。示例：Question2requiresstudentstounderstandthat"alwayslate"doesnotmean"punctual."填空題：考察學(xué)生的詞匯記憶和句型結(jié)構(gòu)掌握。示例：Question1requiresstudentstorecalltheword"late"astheoppositeof"early."簡(jiǎn)答題：考察學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力和對(duì)概念的理解。示例：Question1teststhestudent'sabilitytoexplainthedifferencebetweentwosimilarconcepts,"early"and"soon."通過這套練習(xí)題，學(xué)生能夠加深對(duì)時(shí)間相關(guān)詞匯的理解，學(xué)會(huì)正確使用這些詞匯，并認(rèn)識(shí)到守時(shí)的重要性。同時(shí)，學(xué)生還能通過簡(jiǎn)答題的形式鍛煉自己的語言組織和表達(dá)能力。試題部分一、選擇題：1.InUnit4,whichwordmeans"notill"?A.healthyB.sickC.tiredD.happy2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasacoldandshegoestoschool.B.Hehasafever,sohestaysathome.C.Iamhealthy,Igotothehospital.D.Theyaretired,theygotothepark.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveafever?A.Gotoschool.B.Drinkwater.C.Stayathomeandrest.D.Playwithfriends.4.Whichofthefollowingisawaytokeephealthy?A.Eatingtoomuchcandy.B.Sleepinglateatnight.C.Exercisingeveryday.D.WatchingTVallday.5.Whatdoesthedoctoroftensaytopatients?A.Gotobedearly.B.Eatmoresnacks.D.Studyharder.6.Whichwordisanoun?A.HappyB.HealthyC.RunD.Doctor7.Whatistheoppositeof"sick"?A.HappyB.SadC.HealthyD.Tired8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Hewenttothestore.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Ieatanapple.9.Whatisthecorrectquestionwordforthesentence"Wheredidyougoyesterday"?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why10.Whichofthefollowingwordsisaverb?A.BookB.RunC.HappyD.Cat二、判斷題：1."Iamhealthy"means"Iamnotill."()2.Youshouldgotoschoolwhenyouhaveacold.()3.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.()4.Theoppositeof"hot"is"cold".()5."Hehasatoothache"isacorrectsentence.()6."Shegoestothehospitalbecausesheishappy"isacorrectsentence.()7.Theword"doctor"isaverb.()8."Ican'tgotoschoolbecauseIamtired"isacorrectsentence.()9."Theyareplayingbasketball,butheisreadingabook"isacorrectsentence.()10."Sheishealthy,sosheeatsalotoficecream"isacorrectsentence.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"sad"is________.2.Ifyou________afever,youshouldstayathome.3.Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmore________andexerciseregularly.4.Whenyouhaveacold,youshoulddrinkmore________.5.A________isapersonwhohelpssickpeoplegetbetter.6.Thedoctortoldhimtotakethemedicine________timesaday.7.Shefeels________becauseshedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.8.________isimportantforourhealth.9.Ifyoudon'twanttogetsick,youshouldwashyourhands________.10.Theboy________tothehospitalbecausehebrokehisleg.11."I________myhomeworkyesterday"isinthepasttense.12."Canyouhelpme________thebook?"isaquestion.13.The________of"fast"is"slow".14.Tobehealthy,weshouldnoteattoomany________.15.________isafruitthatisrichinvitaminC.16."Iam________becauseIexercisedforanhour"isacorrectsentence.17.Theword"________"meanstomovequickly.18.________isaplacewherewecanbuyfoodandotherthings.19."She________totheparkeveryweekend"isacorrectsentence.20.Theoppositeof"day"is________.四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveastomachache?2.Whyisitimportanttowashyourhandsbeforeeating?3.Whatkindoffoodshouldyoueattostayhealthy?4.Explainhowexercisecanhelpusstayhealthy.5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Iam"and"Iwas"?6.Writeasentenceusingthepasttenseof"go".7.Whatisthequestionwordfor"where"inasentence?8.Howcanyoupreventgettingacold?9.Whatdoesadoctordo?10.Explainhowyouwoulddescribeyourfeelingswhenyouaretired.三、填空題答案：1.happy2.have3.vegetables4.water5.doctor6.three7.tired8.Sleep9.often10.went11.did12.find13.opposite14.sweets15.Orange16.tired17.run18.supermarket19.goes20.night四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1.Restanddrinkplentyofwater.Ifitdoesn'tgetbetter,seeadoctor.2.Towashawaygermsthatcanmakeussick.3.Fruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.4.Exercisestrengthenstheheart,improvescirculation,andhelpscontrolweight.5."Iam"ispresenttense,"Iwas"ispasttense.6.Iwenttothelibraryyesterday.7."Where"isusedtoaskaboutlocation.8.Washhandsfrequently,wearwarmclothesincoldweather,andavoidclosecontactwithsickpeople.9.Adoctorexaminespatients,diagnosesillnesses,andprescribestreatments.10.Ifeelexhaustedandneedtorest.健康與生活習(xí)慣：包括保持健康的方法、預(yù)防疾病、健康飲食等。詞匯：包括形容詞的反義詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞等。時(shí)態(tài)：包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的使用。問答句：包括如何構(gòu)成問句和回答問句。情感表達(dá)：包括如何描述身體感覺和情緒。各題型知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例：選擇題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯意義的理解，如“healthy”與“sick”的反義關(guān)系。示例：正確選項(xiàng)A（healthy）表示“健康的”，與“sick”（生病的）相對(duì)。判斷題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)語法規(guī)則和句子邏輯的理解。示例：題目6中，“Sheishealthy,sosheeatsalotoficecream”邏輯錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)槌蕴啾苛懿焕诮】?。填空題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的掌握和句子的構(gòu)造能力。示例：題目1中，學(xué)生需要填入“happy”來形成正確的反義表達(dá)。簡(jiǎn)答題：考察學(xué)生的語言表達(dá)能力和知識(shí)應(yīng)用能力。示例：題目1中，學(xué)生需要用完整的句子回答如何在胃痛時(shí)采取行動(dòng)。試題部分一、選擇題：1.InUnit4,whichwordmeans"notill"?A.healthyB.sickC.tiredD.happy2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasacoldandshegoestoschool.B.Hehasafever,sohestaysathome.C.Iamhealthy,Igotothehospital.D.Theyaretired,theygotobed.3.What'stheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.warmC.coolD.sunny4.Whichofthefollowingisawaytokeephealthy?A.EatingtoomuchcandyB.SleepinglateatnightC.ExercisingeverydayD.DrinkingcoldwaterinwinterA.doB.don'tC.amD.have6.What'sthecorrectwaytosay"Idon'thaveafever"inEnglish?A.Inohavefever.B.Iamnofever.C.Idon'thaveafever.D.Inothavefever.7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.runB.happyC.bookD.eat8.What'sthepasttenseof"go"?A.goedB.goC.wentD.gone9.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionword?A.whatB.becauseC.andD.but10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Theyareplayinggames.D.Iamreadingabook.二、判斷題：1."Iamhealthy"means"Iamsick."()2."Do"and"don't"areopposites.()3."Sleep"and"wakeup"havethesamemeaning.()4."Hot"and"cold"areadjectives.()5."Ihaveacough"means"Ican'tbreathewell."()6."Hehasatoothache"means"Histoothishealthy."()7."Shehasaheadache"means"Shefeelsdizzy."()8."Iwenttothelibrary"isinthepresenttense.()9."Theyareeatingdinner"isinthepasttense.()10."Can"and"can't"areusedtoshowability.()三、填空題：1.Theoppositeof"big"is________.2.If"Iamhappy"ispositive,then"Iamnothappy"is________.3."I________myhomeworkeveryevening."4.Thepluralformof"cat"is________.5."He________tothestoreyesterday."6."She________abookeveryweek."7."We________tothezoolastweekend."8."They________playingsoccerafterschool."9."________isyourfavoritecolor?"10."________areyoudoingtonight?"11."Ican________abike."12."She________herbirthdayinsummer."13."________youlikeicecream?"14."________hegotoschoolbus?"15."________theywatchTVeveryevening?"16."I________totheparkbecauseitwasraining."17."She________hertoothbrusheverymorning."18."________youhelpmewithmymathhomework?"19."________hespeakEnglishfluently?"20."________theyfinishtheirdinneryet?"四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Iam"and"Ihave"?2.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglish?3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?4.Explainthedifferencebetween"like"and"love".5.Howdoyousay"Idon'tunderstand"inEnglish?6.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?7.Writeasentenceusing"always"inthepresenttense.8.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?9.Howdoyousay"Iameatinganapple"inthepasttense?10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihavetwobrothers"inEnglish?一、選擇題答案：1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.C8.C9.A10.B二、判斷題答案：1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.√三、填空題答案：1.small2.negative3.do4.cats5.went6.reads7.went8.are9.What10.What11.ride12.celebrates13.Do14.Does15.Do16.didn'tgo17.brushes18.Can19.Can20.Have四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Iam"isusedforstatesorfeelings,while"Ihave"isusedforpossessionsorillnesses.2.ToformaquestioninEnglish,youoftenneedtouseanauxiliaryverb(likedo,does,did)oraquestionword(likewhat,where,when).3.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did".4."Like"isusedforgeneralenjoyment,while"love"isusedforastrongaffectionordeepenjoyment.5."Idon'tunderstand"istheco