山西省新絳縣第二中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期6月月考試題

PAGE7-山西省新絳縣其次中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期6月月考試題（滿分150分時(shí)間120分鐘）第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ACoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmazonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:://ariautowersTheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheleeHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldrooms,butyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:://icehotelPropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditionalpersonforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:://propeller-islandForinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:://bahamabeachclub1.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A.Youcanchooseanyofthetowers.B.Youcansleepintreehouses.C.Itisdesignedforbigfamilies.D.Everyroomhasawalkway.2.Fortwopersonsspendinganightinoneofthesehotels,theyhavetopayatleast.A.$111B.$182C.$600D.$6363.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttofindoutwhetherthereexistsahotelunderthesea?A.://icehotelB.://ariautowersC.://propeller-islandD.://bahamabeachclub4.Whichhotelwouldinviteartiststocometoworkeveryyear?A.AriauAmazonTowers.B.TheIceHotel.C.PropellerIslandCityLodge.D.BahamaBeachClub.BWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically（魔術(shù)般）appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.1tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.5.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.A.toshowhismagicalpowerB.topayforthedeliveryC.tosatisfyhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.7.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.8.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.CIt’struethatmoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldareusingtheInternetnowadays.ItseemsthattheInternethasbecomepartofourdailylife.Communicationbetweencountriesfromallovertheworldhasbecomeeasier.Insteadofphoningoverseas,seeingtheotherpersonwhiletalkingthroughtheInternethasbecomeareality.Insteadofsendingletters,onemightjustsendanemailandinoneminuteitisreceivedanywhereallovertheglobe.Lettersusedtoneedatleastthreedaystoarriveatthedestination.ShoppingviatheInternetisalsopopular.Nowadays,onecanshopfromanypartoftheworldandtheproductsarereceivedwithinafewdays.Besides,theInternethasalsobecomeasourceoftrouble-freejobsforsomepeoplebecausetheycaneasilyworkathomeandsendtheirworkviaemail.That’snotallabouttheInternet.OnecangetalltherecentnewsbysurfingtheInternet.Formingnewgroupsisalsoapossibility.Thosewhosharethesamehobbiesandideascanformtheirgroupanddiscussideasandeventstheyareinterestedin.Besides,theInternethasbecomeagoodwaytoadvertiseyourproductsbecauseawebsitemaybeenteredbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,therearealsonegativesidesoftheInternet.Peoplewholovegamingmayspendhoursplayingwithfriends.Thatisnotaproblem.Butifonebecomesanaddictofonlinegaming,hemightbecomecarelessinhisstudyorwork.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Withcomputers,peopledon’twriteletterstotheirfriendsanymore.B.Shoppingonlineforforeignthingsispossible.C.ManypeoplecanworkathomeviatheInternetwithoutgoingtoanoffice.D.TheInternetcanofferpeoplethelatestinformation.10.Theunderlinedword“addict”inthelastparagraphprobablymeansapersonwho .A.beginstodosomething B.cannotstopdoingsomethingC.hatesdoingsomething D.hasdifficultydoingsomething11.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewWayofCommunicationB.ShoppingontheInternetC.TheTwoSidesoftheInternetD.KeepawayfromtheInternetDParentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeminutesextraatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildobesity.Researchfoundthatamongpoorfamilies,theextraminutesatmealtimesmadegreatimprovementofanormalweightfortheyouth.Thefactorsarelikelytobecommunicationandtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minutemealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlessthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbecomereallypowerful.”Theresearchersstudied200familymealtimes,testingtheeffectsoffactorsandmealtimebehavioroffamilieswithchildreninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecialmeaningforthem,werelesslikelytohaveanobese(肥胖的)child.Similarly,families,whotalkedmoretogetherandinteractedmorepositivelyduringthemeal,weremorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.Teachinglow-incomefamilieshowtomakethemostoffamilymealtimeswasawiseidea.DrFiesesaid,“Thisissomethingwecantargetandteach.”Sheadded,“It’salsoimportanttorecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesandtheirsometimescomplex(困難的)livingarrangementsthatmaychallengetheirabilitiestoplanaheadandarrangeasingletimetocommunicatewitheachother.”FamiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedalotofproblems,includingpooraccesstohealthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualityfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.DrFiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealthyweightmorepossible.”12.Accordingtothepassage,tohaveahealthy-weightchild,parentsshould_______.A.limitthefoodforeachmealB.increasetheireatingtimeC.shortenthemealtimeD.makethemeathealthyfood13.Howmuchtimeisreasonableforonemealaccordingtothepassage?A.About15minutes.B.About17minutes.C.About20minutes.D.About30minutes.14.Whydoesalongermealtimemakeadifferencetoanormalweight?A.Becausepeoplecanhaveagoodrestastheyeatmeals.B.Becausepeoplecanhavetimetochoosewhattheylike.C.Becausepeoplecanusemealtimestodootherthings.D.Becausepeoplecancommunicatemoreinthescheduledtime.15.WhatdoesDrFiesesuggesttous?A.Parentsshouldnotcommunicateduringmealtime.B.It’sbettertoaddthreetofourextraminutestoonemeal.C.Fourmealsadaywillmakeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.D.Twentyextraminutespermealmakeahealthyweight.其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.16.It’salwayssunnyhere,andwehavelotsofbeaches.17.Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!SeasonsinAustraliaaredifferentfromseasonsinmanyothercountries.SummersheregofromDecembertoFebruary.OurwinterisfromJunetoAugust.18.Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard.19.Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.Mymumanddadoftencomeandwatchmesurf.20_Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.Ihopetobeagreatsurferoneday.Iwillworkhardandpracticeeveryday.A.Summerismyfavoriteseason.B.IliveinSydney.C.Surfingisverypopularhere.D.Oursummersarealwaysveryhot.E.Thewinterhereisverycold.F.MydadlikestobringhiscameraandtakepicturesofmeG.Takingpicturesisveryinteresting.其次部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.ThenIhada21problemandhadtogotohospitalforathorough22.Itseemedasmall23comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo24fromthebeginning.Nothavingacaror25thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB.26I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas27Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe28direction.I29thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo.Ilookintotheeyesofa30,whowastryingtogetpastme.31,insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas32.AfterIexplainedmy33toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy34.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt35thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.36,hearingahorn（喇叭）nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend37atmetogetin.Shehadreturnedtooffermea38tothehospital.Suchunexpected39fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive.AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose40,forallthingsarepossible.21.A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing22.A.journeyB.examinationC.repairD.tradition23.A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.mistake24.A.wrongB.easyC.wellD.ahead25.A.leavingB.appreciatingC.knowingD.visiting26.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once27.A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important28.A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite29.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.cameacrossD.gotoff30.A.driverB.guestC.strangerD.gentleman31.A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Usually32.A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous33.A.ideaB.decisionC.situationD.excuse34.A.appointmentB.restaurantC.directionD.speech35.A.afraidB.gratefulC.disappointedD.upset36.A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.However37.A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.glaring38.A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.order39.A.courageB.pleasureC.patienceD.kindness40.A.abilityB.supportC.touchD.heart其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Davidwasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereallveryfond___41___him.Unfortunately,healwaysseemedtobetreated___42___(different)fromeveryoneelse.Daviddidn’tlikethisverymuch.Buttheperson___43___dislikedthisthemostwashisfriendMichael,Michaeldecidedthatthingshadtochange.Sohemanagedtopersuadeotherpeopleintown____44____(choose)onedayofthefestivalfordeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholedayeveryoneintownwouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Theday___45___(call)TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrivedeveryonestuckplugsintheirears.Asthehourspassed,peoplebegantorealize____46____difficultlifewasforthedeaf.SoonnoonewasthinkingofDavidasadeafperson.____47____(use)hisusualgestures,Davidwastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Theywere____48____(surprise)athisabilitytofindsolutionstoalmostanyproblem.TheyrealizedallDavidneededwasalittle____49____(much)timethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydifference.Itwasonthisday____50____everyonerealizedtheyhavetogivepeopleachancetoshowhowusefultheyare.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題I分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

留意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Iaminterestinginswimmingverymuch.Atfirst,Iwentswimmingjusttokeephealth.NowmydreamwastoswimformycountryintheOlympics.Thoughpracticeswimminginthepoolisveryboring,butIstillworkveryhardinordertorealizemydream.Becausemyhardwork,Ihavealreadycomefirstinmuchimportantcompetitions.Inthecompetitions,I’vemadelotsoffriendandwe’reveryclose.It’smucheasiertohavefriendswhichareswimmersbecausetheyalsohavetogetupearlytopracticelikeyouandtheyunderstandthiskindoflife.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的摯友Mary邀請(qǐng)你參與下周日她的生日Party，你因故不能參與。請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件向她致歉并說明狀況。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：

1.表達(dá)歉意；2.說明緣由：母親生病住院，須要照看；

3.買了件禮物，明天寄去以示慶賀；4.懇求寬恕。DearMary，