2022年湖北省十堰市(初三學業(yè)水平考試)中考英語真題試卷含詳解

2022年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試

英語試卷

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：聽小對話，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

請聽5段小對話及對話后的問題，選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖面選項，每段對話及對話后的問題

僅讀一遍。

第二節(jié)：聽大對話或獨白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分20分）

請聽6段大對話成獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，請按要求做答。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。

6.Alicehadtwoclassesjustnow.

A.mathB.historyC.science

7.AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis.

A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。

8.Peterwantstojointheclub.

A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball

9.HowoftendoesPetergotothechub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

聽第8段材料，回答第10?12小題。

10.What'swrongwithHelen'sgrandmother?

A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.

11.Wherearethefriendsfrom?

A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.

12.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?

A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.

聽第9段材料，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?

A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.

14.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

15.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?

A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.

聽第10段材料，回答第16?20小題。

16.WhatisLiliinterestedin?

A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.

17.WhendoesLilihelpkids?

A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.

18.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?

A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.

19.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?

A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.

20.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?

A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.

聽第11段材料，完成表中21?25小題信息記錄。（每空一詞）

Some21.onVisitingMountWudang

★Youwillgettothe22.ofthemountainbycablecar（纜車）.

★Itwon'ttakelong,perhapsonly23.minutesifeverythinggoes

well.

★Youarenotallowedtowriteor24.onthebuildings.

★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25..

第二部分基礎知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：單項選擇。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

-Heiscook.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Lefsexpress（表達）ourbest

wishesto.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

3Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.

A.priceB.prideC.progressD.promise

4.1havenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpaythingsthroughWeChat（微信）.

A.toB.ofC.byD.for

5.Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork

AtrulyB.slowlyC.seriouslyD.possibly

6.Toavoidthevirus（病毒）,weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.

A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.although

7.Itistoodark.Whydon'tyouthelight?

A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon

8.Theteachertoldustoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.

A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking

9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.

A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading

10.Sincehewasalittleboy,heinlovewithmusic.

B.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoadlastyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilding

12.Studentslovetheteachersareoutgoingandhumorous.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose

13.—Couldyoupleasetellme9

一NextSunday.

A.whenIcangetbackmynotebookB.whencanIgetbackmynotebook

C.howlongIcangetbackmynotebookD.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook

14.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?

A.Thankyou!B.Nevermind!C.You'rewelcome.D.Sure,I'dloveto.

15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.

A.Wonderful!B.Helpyourself.C.Goodluck!D.Hurryup.

第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項。

LotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysportsMyclassmatesandIhadalotof16atourschoofsyearly

sportsmeetinglastweek.

Ilwaspretty17formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.18Ipracticed

runninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.

Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating19whenIstoodatthestartingline.20the

endlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I21myselfthatsimplyjoininginwas

avictory（勝利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷靜）.

Justthen,thestartinggun22andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeI

finishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy23.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I

24Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywanted

to25runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoinganditfilledme

26strength（力量）again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately（拼命地）27totheendofthe

finishingline.

I28inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena29achievementtootherpeople,butitmademe

feelexcitedand__30_____.Ihavetriedallmybest.

16.A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems

17.A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair

18.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After

19.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly

20.A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking

21.A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded

22.A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown

23.A.educationB.energyC.experienceD.expression

24.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt

25.A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain

26.A.ofB.inC.withD.under

27.A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned

28.A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup

29.A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small

30.A.anxiousB.proudC.nervousD.personal

第三部分閱讀理解(共四節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據其內容，選擇最佳選項。(每小題2分，滿分10分)

TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoasters

here.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate,ice-creamand

hamburgers.

NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!

Openinghoursforthisweek:

June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closed

July1,Friday,5pm-9pm

July2,Saturday,2pm-9pm

July3,Sunday,1pm-4pm

Tickets:Buyticketsat

OneDaytip:30yuan(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)

Two-Daytip:25yuanaday(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)

Tips:

1.Visitforyourtickets.

2Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.

3.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice,workinghours.

Notes:

1.Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).

2.Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.

3.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.

Contact:400-9902123

31.WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark?

A.Therollercoasters.B.TheCandyHouse.C.Thewaterpark.D.Themonkeyisland.

32.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?

A.June30,2pm.B.July1,3pm.C.July2,4pm.D.July3,5pm.

33.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayforaTwo-Daytrip?

A.60yuan.B.50yuan.C.30yuan.D.25yuan.

34.Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark?

A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.B.Theyhavetotakeachildunder5.

C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.D.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.

35.Wecanreadthispassageina.

A.newspaperB.dictionaryC.textbookD.storybook

第二節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據其內容，選擇最佳選項。

Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.Peoplefromallaroundtheworldcannowtalk

toeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththehelpof

computersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology,itseemsthattheworldismoreconnectednowthaneverbefore.

Evenso,therehavebeenworriesabouttechnologymakingpeoplefeellonelyanddisconnectedfromothersaroundthem.

Sodoesthismeanthattechnologymakesuslonely?

Inmyopinion,itishardtosayYesorNo.

It'struethathumansneedcommunicationwitheachother.Ifwedependontechnologytoomuchtocommunicate,this

canbadlyimpactourmental（心理的）health.Forme,technologyisatool.Andjustlikeanyotherkindoftool—like

scissors,apenciloraruler,forexample,itdependsonhowweuseit:inarightwayorinarightplace.Takesocialmedia

（社交媒體）asanexample.Ifyouonlyuseittocompareyourselfwithothers,youmightfeelsadandlonely.Butifyouuse

itasatooltoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyortostartanewcommunitytotalkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests,the

lonelinesswillturnintoloveandfriendship.

Whenyoufeellonelyafterstaringatyourcomputerscreenallday,maybeyoucanusethattechnologytoreachouttoa

reliable（可靠的）friendandinvitehimorheroutforlunchoracoffee.

36.Accordingtothewriter,technologyis

A.atoolB.aninfluence

C.apairofscissorsD.awayofcommunication

37.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“impact“inPaqugraph4?

A.幫助B.促進C.影響D.進入

38.Accordingtothepassage,ifpeopleusetechnologytoomuch,peoplemay.

A.sleeplessB.livelongerC.feellonelyD.getmorejobs

39.Whenweusetechnologytoothers,wecanfindloveandfriendship.

A.arguewithB.competewithC.connectwithD.comparewith

40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisimportanttous.B.Technologycanbegoodandbadtous.

C.Peopleneedtocommunicatewitheachother.D.ComputersandtheInternethelpuswithourwork.

第三節(jié)：（每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀短文，根據其內容，補全下面表格，每空不超過3詞。

ThetermStartofSummerappearedover2200yearsago.Sinceitisanimportanttimefortheharvest（收獲）of

summerplants,ancientChineseemperorsindifferentdynastiespaidspecialattentiontoit.

IntheZhouDynasty（1050-221BC）,theemperorledhisofficerstocelebratetheStartofSummerandencouragedhis

peopletodofarmworkintime.Everything,includingtheemperor'sandtheofficers'dress,thehorsesandtheflags,was

decorated（裝飾）inthecolorred,inordertoshowrespecttothegodofsummerandhopeforagoodharvest.

Oneofthemostinterestingcustoms（以l俗）isweighingpeopleattheStartofSummer.Itbegantobecelebratedfrom

theThreeKingdomsPeriod（220-180）andisgettingpopularinSouthChinatoday.

Itwasbelievedthatthiscustomwouldbringheathandgoodlucktothepeoplewhowereweighed.Afterlunchonthe

dayofStartofSummer,theyoungandoldtookturnstogetweighedwhilereceivinggoodwishesfromthepeoplearound

him.Itissaidthatthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthatthosewhoweren'twouldget

backsoonerorlater.

InformationaboutthetermStartofSummer

TheStartofSummerisimportantbecauseitisthetimefortheharvestofsummer

41.

IntheZhouDynasty,theemperorcelebratedthedaywithhisofficersandencouragedhis

peopletodofarmwork42.

WeighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedintheThreeKingdomsPeriodand

43inSouthChinatoday.

Peopletookturnsto44withpeopleofferinggoodwishesbecausetheybelieved

theywouldbe45inthehotsummeriftheywereweighed.

第四節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據其內容，完成下列任務。

Mydearson,

Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital,andnowyouaremylittleman.YourfatherandI

wereverynervousbeingfirst-timeparents.Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthesedays,Icannothelp

butsmile.

Everymilestone（里程碑）ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessfbrme.Yourfirstsmileyourfirstword,yourfirst

step...Asyearspassed,thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficultsituations.The

messyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.ThetimesIwasworriedthemostwere

whenyouweresick.

NowIhavelearnttodeal①themcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswasyour

smile-itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②it.

Soonitwastimeforpreschool（幼兒園）.IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday,butyoucriedso

muchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek,youfeltbetter,butIstillcriedbecauseIdidn'twanttoletgo.

ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourself,enjoyyourschoolwork,makegoodfriendsandmostimportantofallbeagoodman.The

conflict（矛盾）hastroubledmeforalongwhile.

Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive（原諒），howtolove

unconditionally（無條件地）withoutexpectinganythinginreturn,howtoenjoythesmallthingsinlife...Thelististoo

long...Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemeaningful!Wishyougoodluck!

Loveandalways,

Mom

任務一：請根據短文內容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）

46.①②

任務二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子.

47.Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost.

任務三：請把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

48.

任務四：請根據短文內容回答下列問題。

49.Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother?

50.Whathelpedthemotherthroughthehardtimes?

第四部分語言綜合運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：選詞填空。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

選擇單詞或詞組，用其適當的形式填空，使句子意思正確、通順。（每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余）

feed;hard;giveup;six;cleanup;peaceful;player

51.Weareluckytoliveinacountry.

52.Neverhopenomatterwhathappens.

53.AileenGuisoneofthebestinBeijingWinterOlympics.

54.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentfishingandthepigswithmyuncle.

55.Forstudents,themonthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.

第二節(jié)：補全句子。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據漢語提示補全英語句子，使句子意思正確、通順。每空詞數不限。

56.對學生們來說，知道學習的重要性是必要的。

It'snecessaryforstudentstheimportanceofstudying.

57.上海人民的生活已經恢復正常，這是多么令人激動的消息??！

LifeinShanghaihasreturnedtonormal.thenewsis!

58.我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來變化，創(chuàng)造一個更加美好的未來。

Together,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadto.

59.瑪麗很粗心，經常錯誤地拿走別人的家庭作業(yè)。

Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers'homework.

60.這學期他們參加了各種各樣的活動，包括種莊稼、做飯等。

Theytookpartinactivitiesthisterm,includingplantingcrops,cookingmealsandsoon.

第三節(jié)：初級寫作。（滿分15分）

61.假設你叫李華，即將從初中畢業(yè)。請你根據下面表格中的信息給校長寫一封信，談談你對學校的一些看

法。

優(yōu)點不足

優(yōu)秀的老師課外活動少

友好的同學休息時間短

美麗的校園...

你的建議……

提示詞：schoolyard校園

要求：1.短文應涵蓋上述所有內容，可適當發(fā)揮。

2,行文連貫，條理清楚，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范。

3.不得在文中出現學校名稱和人名。

4.詞數80?100,開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總數。

DearMr./Ms.Headmaster,

Iamwritingtoshowmysinceregratitudetoyoufortheprogress1havemadeinthepastthreeyears.

Bestwishes.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

2202年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試

英語試卷

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：聽小對話，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

請聽5段小對話及對話后的問題，選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖面選項，每段對話及對話后的問題

僅讀一遍。

第二節(jié)：聽大對話或獨白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分20分）

請聽6段大對話成獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，請按要求做答。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7小題。

6.Alicehadtwoclassesjustnow.

A.mathB.historyC.science

7.AlicelikesEnglishbecauseitis.

A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interesting

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9小題。

8.Peterwantstojointheclub.

A.soccerB.tennisC.basketball

9.HowoftendoesPetergotothechub?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceonaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

聽第8段材料，回答第10?12小題。

10.What'swrongwithHelen'sgrandmother?

A.Shebrokeherleg.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadatoothache.

11.Wherearethefriendsfrom?

A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.

12.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?

A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.

聽第9段材料，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?

A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.

14.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

15.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?

A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.

聽第10段材料，回答第16?20小題。

16.WhatisLiliinterestedin?

A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.

17.WhendoesLilihelpkids?

A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.

18.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?

A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.

19.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?

A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.

20.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?

A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.

聽第11段材料，完成表中21?25小題的信息記錄。（每空一詞）

Some21.onVisitingMountWudang

★Youwillgettothe22.ofthemountainbycablecar（纜車）.

★Itwon'ttakelong,perhapsonly23.minutesifeverythinggoes

well.

★Youarenotallowedtowriteor24.onthebuildings.

★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25..

第二部分基礎知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：單項選擇。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

-Heiscook.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你父親是做什么？——他是一名廚師。

考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指一名廚師，用不定冠詞修飾，cook首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。

2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Lefsexpress（表達）ourbest

wishesto.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：另外三名宇航員劉洋、陳冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。讓我們向他們表達最美好的祝愿。

考查代詞辨析。ihey他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主

代詞。此處在介詞后作賓語，用賓格，故選B。

3.Theofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.

A.priceB.prideC.progressD.promise

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：由于戰(zhàn)爭，石油價格越來越高。

考查名詞辨析。price價格；pride驕傲;progress進步；promise承諾。根據“The...ofoilgoeshigherandhigher

becauseofthewar.”可知，此處指油價上漲，故選A。

4.1havenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpaythingsthroughWeChat（微信）.

A.toB.ofC.byD.for

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我身上沒帶錢，因為我經常用微信買東西。

考查介詞辨析。to到;of.......的；by通過;for為了。payfor"為...付錢"，故選D。

5.Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork.

A.trulyB.slowlyC.seriouslyD.possibly

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：如果你想上大學，你應該認真對待你的學業(yè)。

考查副詞辨析。truly真地;slowly緩慢地；seriously嚴肅地；possibly可能地。根據"Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,

youshouldtakeyourschoolwork...”可知，應該認真、嚴肅地對待學業(yè)，takesthseriously”認真對待某事“，故選C。

6.Toavoidthevirus（病毒）,weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.

A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.although

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：為了避免病毒，我們應該在吃飯前更仔細地洗手。

考查連詞辨析。so因此；before在...之前；because因為；although雖然。根據“weshouldwashhandsmore

carefully...wehavemeals”可知，飯前要洗手，故選B。

7.Itistoodark.Whydon'tyouthelight?

A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：太黑了。你為什么不把燈打開？

考查動詞短語辨析。puton穿上；geton上車；turnon打開；keepon繼續(xù)。根據"Itistoodark.Whydon'tyou...the

light?”可知，天黑了要開燈，故選C。

8.Theteachertoldustoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.

A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：老師告訴我們不要太吵，因為其他學生正在考試。

考查非謂語動詞。tellsbnottodosth"告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，否定在to前加not,故選B。

9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.

A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：老師進教室時，小明正看小說。

考查過去進行時。根據"Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming...anovel.”可知，此處強調在過去的某個時

間點，動作正在發(fā)生，故選D。

10.Sincehewasalittleboy,heinlovewithmusic.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：他從小就愛上了音樂

考查現在完成時。根據“Sincehewasalittleboy,he...inlovewithmusic.”可知，此處是“sinceH"一?般過去時,現在完成

時”結構，故選C。

11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoadlastyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilding

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：紫霄路上的青少年體育中心是去年建成的。

考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語"TheYouthSportsCenter”是動作的承受者，結合“l(fā)astyear”可知，此處是一般過

去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。

12.Studentslovetheteachersareoutgoingandhumorous.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：學生喜歡開朗幽默的老師。

考查定語從句。此處含定語從句，先行詞是人,引導詞在從句中作主語，故選A。

13.—Couldyoupleasetellme

—NextSunday.

A.whenIcangetbackmynotebookB.whencanIgetbackmynotebook

C.howlongIcangetbackmynotebookD.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我什么時候我能拿回我的筆記本嗎？——下個星期天。

考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除BD；根據答語“NextSunday."可知，對時間點提問，故選A。

14.一Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?

A.Thankyou!B.Nevermind!C.You'rewelcome.D.Sure,Tdloveto.

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:?晚飯后你想去散步嗎？——當然，我很樂意。

考查情景交際。Thankyou謝謝你；Nevermind沒關系；You'rewelcome不客氣；Sure,Fdloveto當然,我很樂

意。根據"Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?”可知，對方邀請去散步，應回答是否愿意，故選D。

15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.

A.Wonderful!B.Helpyourself.C.Goodluck!D.Hurryup.

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——我明天要考試?！Ｄ愫眠\！

考查情景交際。Wonderful太棒了；Helpyourself請隨意；Goodluck祝你好運；Hurryup快點。根據“l(fā)amgoingto

takeanexamtomorrow.”可知，對方要考試，應祝好運，故選C。

第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文空白處

的最佳選項。

Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof16atourschooFsyearly

sportsmeetinglastweek.

Itwaspretty17formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.18Ipracticed

runninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.

Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating19whenIstoodatthestartingline.20the

endlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I21myselfthatsimplyjoininginwas

avictory（勝利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷靜）.

Justthen,thestartinggun22andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.BythetimeI

finishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy23.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.I

24Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireallywanted

to25