廣東省廣州海珠區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年八下英語期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案

廣東省廣州海珠區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年八下英語期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Canyoucometodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid________ispossible.Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?A.neither B.either C.none D.any2、—CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Yes,youcould C.Feelfree D.Itdoesn’tmatter3、—HaveyouevervisitedRussia,Wilson?一Yes,Ihave.I________therelastsummerfortwoweeks.A.studied B.wasstudying C.havestudied D.studies4、OnBlackFriday,Americanscouldn’twait__________intothesupermarkets.A.torush B.rushing C.rush5、Thecompositionisnotwellwritten._________,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway6、LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situationsC.events D.experiences7、Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso________.A.education B.conversation C.situation D.condition8、I’llgotoChengduforthesummerholidayassoonastheschoolterm________.A.isending B.ends C.willend D.ended9、—Kitty,couldIknow________?—Ofcourse.I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A.whyyouwenttothecountrysideB.howyouplantospendyourweekendC.whereyourgrandparentsliveD.howyouvisityourgrandparents10、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、WhentheelephantRichardwasborn,it__________（重量是……）about100kilos.12、當你和別人溝通時，有眼神交流是禮貌的。________polite________you________________eyecontactwhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.13、沒人想跟她交朋友，因為她喜歡打斷別人的談話。Nobodywantsto_________herbecauseshelikes________others.14、我學英語時，經(jīng)常犯語法方面的錯。______________________________________________________15、Kittyhashobbiesandinterestss________tomine,sowehavebecomegoodfriends.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。(BobandJaneareclassmates.Theyaretalkingattheschoolgate.)A:Hi,Jane.Youlookunhappytoday.__________1__________?B:Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.A:Oh?__________2__________?B:Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.A:__________3__________.Wereyouhurtbadly?B:No.IwasOK.Butmybikewasbroken.A:__________4__________.Icanmenditforyou.B:Really?A:Ofcourse.It’seasy.B:Thankyou.A:___________5___________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShennong,amanwhohadanox(牛)headandhumanbody.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladdersandhousesonahighmountaintostorehundredsofmedicalplants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceshennongjia.Thelegend(傳說)makesShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.Travelingthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucanseesceneryofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000speciesofanimalsandplants.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,suchasthegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopardandtheAsianblackbear.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisitslegendofwildmen.Somepeopleonceclaimedthattheysawbigprintsorbig-footcreatures.Yetsofar,scientistshaven’tproveditistrueandsomesaytheyarejustbears.Thebeautifulplacehasrecentlyreceivedanewtitle.OnJuly17,2016,ShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites(遺址).SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.1.HowdidShennongjiagetitsname?A.Shennongcouldbuildladdersandhouses.B.Shennongtaughtpeopletoplantmedicalplants.C.PeoplegavethenameinordertorememberShennong.2.WhatcanweknowaboutShennongjia?A.Thereare500speciesofanimalsandplantsthere.B.Scientistshaveprovedthattherearewildmenthere.C.Peoplecanexperiencefourseasonsupthemountain.3.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthemostworldheritagesites?A.China. B.Italy. C.TheUS.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheamazingShennongjia. B.ThelegendofShennong. C.Theworldheritagesites.18、WeWantYouJoinusatLily’s—oneofthebestlocalrestaurants.Wearenowlookingforpeoplewhocouldbeinterestedinworkingwithus.3cooks·Atleastoneyear’sexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen.·Abletoworkonweekends.·Work4:00p.m.—9:00p.m.everyday($600/week).Waiters/Waitresses·Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen.·Part-timewelcome.Abletoworkonweekends.·Workfrom4:00a.m.—11:00a.m.,11:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,6:00p.m.—1:00p.m.everyday($16/hour).2cleaners·Noexperienceneeded.·Part-timewelcome.·Work12:00a.m.—5:00p.m.or5:00p.m.—10:00p.m.everyday($12/hour),Call61-589-7859.1.HowmanykindsofjobsdoesLilyoffer?A.Six. B.Five. C.Three. D.Seven.2.WhocanworkasawaiteratLily’s?A.AmanwhoworkedinKFCfor2years. B.Amanwhocanonlyworkonweekends.C.Amanwhowantstomake20dollarsanhour. D.Amanwhocanonlyworkfor2hoursaday.3.Apersonwhogetsthejobasacleanerwillget________aday.A.$80 B.$60 C.$120 D.$6004.Thepassageabovemaycomefrom________.A.ashoppingwebsite B.asciencemagazine C.astorybook D.amorningnewspaper19、Doyouoftendrivetowork?Doyouusuallyfeelnervousandsufferfromstressofdriving?___1___Leaveforworktenminutesearlier.Ifyouneedtwentyminutestoarriveatyouroffice,youshouldgiveyourselfhalfanhourfordriving.___2___Andyoudon’tneedtodriveinahurry.Don’tworryaboutthetime.Ifyou’relate,callyourbosstotellhimorher.___3___Allowsomebodytodriveintoyourlane(車道).Thoughitmayslowyoudownforasecond,youdon’tneedtoworrysomethingstrangehappensahead.Ofcourse,certaindistancebetweenthetwocarsisnecessary.Checkyourcarbeforedriving.___4___Itwillmakeyoumoreconfidentwhiledriving.Ofcourseyouwillberelaxed.___5___Don’tmakedangerousaction,suchasthecardriftanddragracing.Itmaycausetrafficaccident.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.It’suselesstoworryaboutitontheroad.B.Ifso,herearesomewaystorelaxwhenyoudriveontheroad.C.Driveinsafeways.D.Checkandmakesurethesafetyofthecar.E.Itmeanswakingupalittleearlier.20、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftheirtimeontheirstudies.Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetagoodmark(成績)intheirexaminations.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareabigheadache.Sometimes,someofthemareevenmadetogotoremedial(補習的)classesafterschool.Schoolsrunprogramsoutsideschoolhours.Thestudentscantakepartinsportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock-climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryactiveincommunityservice(社區(qū)服務).Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.TheyunderstandITverywell.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e-mailingtheirfriends,playingcomputerandvideogames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast-foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.Manystudentswanttogetgoodeducationtobe________inthefuture.A.popular B.successful C.comfortable D.generous2.________gotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.A.Allofthestudents B.Fewofthestudents C.Notallthestudents D.Mostofthestudents3.Inthepassage,“spare”heremeans________.A.free B.working C.busy D.favorite4.Accordingtothepassage,moststudentsinSingaporelike________.A.Hollywoodblockbusters B.writingtotheirfriendsC.talkingtotheirfriends D.havingexams5.Themeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageis________.A.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeiseasyB.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeisamazing(瘋狂的)C.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeisboringD.themiddleschoolstudents’lifeinSingaporeishard,butit’sinteresting五、完形填空（10分）21、youngboywantedtobeagemologist(寶石學家).Heaskedanexpertongem(寶石)to____1____him.Theexpertdidn’tthinkthattheboyhadenoughpatience(耐心)tolearnit.____2____,intheend,theexpertagreedandsaid,“Beheretomorrow.”Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade(玉)stonein____3____handandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwenttodohisownwork.Theboysatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorningtheexpert____4____putthejadestoneintheboy’shandandtoldhimto____5____it.Onthethird,fourthandfifthdaystheexpertdidit____6____.Onthesixthdaytheyoungboyheldthejadestone.Thistimeheasked,“Teacher,whenamIgoingto____7____something?”“You’lllearn,”saidtheexpert.Fewmoredayslater,theboybegantofeel____8____.Heevenwantedtogiveitup.Onemorning,theexpertagainputastoneintheboy’shand.Theboysaidwithoutlookingat____9____,“Thisisnotthesame______10______!”“Youhavebeguntolearn”,saidtheexpert.1.A.catch B.carry C.take D.teach2.A.And B.So C.But D.Until3.A.hisown B.her C.my D.theboy’s4.A.again B.probably C.finally D.never5.A.throw B.hold C.put D.hide6.A.afterawhile B.littlebylittle C.againandagain D.moreandmore7.A.learn B.pick C.see D.hear8.A.afraid B.angry C.excited D.shy9.A.hisarm B.hisfoot C.hishand D.hisleg10.A.seat B.hand C.day D.jadestone六、閱讀表達（10分）22、回答問題，請將答案寫在答題卡對應的位置上。Puberty(青春期)isastage(階段)oflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandwalkintoadulthood(成年).Itisdifficultforyoungpeopletogothroughpubertybecauseitchangesboththeirbodiesandminds.Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodowiththosechangesandlearntotakeresponsibility(責任).youngpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpubertyuntil14or15.Usually,girlsstartpubertybeforeboysdo.Forbothgirlsandboys,itusuallycomestoanendbytheageof18.Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingwillalsochangequickly.Youngboysatthisstageareinterestedinhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakeuptheirmindsforthemselves.girl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Younggirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongersureoftheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,younggirlsshouldbeencouragedtotalkaboutthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itistheirresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.1.Whyisitdifficultforyoungpeopletogothroughpuberty?______________________________________2.Whendoespubertycometoanend?______________________________________3.Whatareyoungboysinterestedin?______________________________________4.Howdoyounggirlsfeelabouttellingtheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems?______________________________________5.Whocandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople?______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是來自美國的朱迪（Judy），你的好朋友愛麗絲（Alice）給你寫了一封信，請根據(jù)信的內(nèi)容給愛麗絲回信吧。DearJudy,I’mgladtohearthatyouhavebeeninChina,andjoinedaclubtolearnChinese.IhopetoknowtheChinesecourseandyourdailylifethere.Hopetogetyourreplysoon.Yours,Alice要求:1.語句通順，符合邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮;2.80詞左右，書寫規(guī)范、認真。DearAlice,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Judy

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天還是明天能來？——恐怕兩天都不行。后天怎么樣？考查不定代詞辨析。neither兩者都不；either兩者之一；none（三者或三者以上）全部都不；any任何一個。根據(jù)“Howaboutthedayaftertomorrow?”可知，今天和明天都不可以，neither符合題意。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Claudia，我可以用你的詞典嗎？——隨便用?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure別客氣；Yes,youcould是，你可以；Feelfree隨便用；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?”可知，此處表示同意或不同意對方的請求，且could表示委婉的請求，不表示過去時態(tài)，故B選項排除，C選項表示同意對方的請求，符合語境。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——威爾森，你曾去過俄羅斯么？——是的，我去過。我去年夏天在那學習了兩個星期?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。studied動詞的過去式；wasstudying過去進行時；havestudied現(xiàn)在完成時；studies動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)lastsummer可知講述的是過去發(fā)生的事，用動詞的一般過去時，動詞用studied。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在黑色星期五，美國人迫不及待地沖進超市?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“Americanscouldn’twait”可知，此處是couldn’twaittodosth“迫不及待地做某事”，空處用不定式。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這篇作文寫得不好。而且里面還有很多拼寫錯誤。考查副詞辨析。However然而；Moreover而且；Otherwise否則；Anyway不管怎樣。根據(jù)“Thecompositionisnotwellwritten....therearemanyspellingmistakes.”可知，作文不但不好，還有拼寫錯誤，因此Moreover符合語境。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在教室里學習英語很重要，然而在真實情景中使用英語會大大提高你的英語技能?？疾槊~辨析。positions位置；situations情況；events事件；experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.”可知，此處指在真實情景中使用英語，situations符合句意。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：貧困地區(qū)的孩子不僅需要溫飽，還需要教育?？疾槊~辨析。education教育；conversation交談；situation情況；condition條件。根據(jù)“Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso...”結(jié)合常識可推出貧困地區(qū)的孩子還需要教育。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：學期一結(jié)束，我就去成都度暑假?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。assoonas引導時間狀語從句，時態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Kitty，我能知道你周末打算怎么過嗎？——當然。我打算去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的祖父母?？疾榍榫敖浑H和賓語從句。whyyouwenttothecountryside你為什么去了鄉(xiāng)下；howyouplantospendyourweekend你打算如何度過周末；whereyourgrandparentslive你的祖父母住在哪里；howyouvisityourgrandparents你如何看望你的祖父母；根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.”可知問話的人想知道對方去哪里。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，我遲到了。——你能告訴我你為什么又遲到了嗎？考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Couldyoutellme...”可知，空處應填入賓語從句，應是陳述句語序，而選項B、C和D均為疑問句語序；結(jié)合“I’msorryI’mlate.”，此處應是詢問遲到的原因，賓語從句應以why來引導。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意：大象理查德出生時，它的體重約為100公斤。重量是：weigh；根據(jù)“wasborn”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填weighed。12、①.It’s②.for③.to④.have【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處考查句式：It’sadj.for/ofsb.todosth.，it作形式主語，不定式作真正主語。haveeyecontact“有眼神交流”，固定搭配。此處指“和別人溝通時有眼神交流”這件事是禮貌的，故用介詞for。故填I(lǐng)t’s；for；to；have。13、①.makefriendswith②.cuttinginon【解析】【詳解】“跟……交朋友”應用動詞短語makefriendswith，根據(jù)“wantsto”可知動詞短語wanttodosth表示“想要做某事”，即不定式to后加動詞make的原形；“打斷某人的談論”用動詞短語cutinonsb表示，根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知此處應用動詞短語likedoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”，動詞cut的動名詞為cutting。故填makefriendswith；cuttinginon。14、IoftenmademistakesingrammarwhenIwasstudyingEnglish.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干“我學英語時”可知此處是時間狀語從句，從句用過去進行時，主句用一般過去時。我學英語時：whenIwasstudyingEnglish，作時間狀語從句；經(jīng)常：often；犯語法方面的錯：mistakesingrammar；我：I，作主句的主語。故填I(lǐng)oftenmademistakesingrammarwhenIwasstudyingEnglish.15、(s)imilar【解析】【詳解】句意：基蒂有和我相似的愛好和興趣，所以我們成為了好朋友。根據(jù)首字母和“sowehavebecomegoodfriends”可知，兩人興趣愛好相似，besimilarto“與……相似”，故填(s)imilar。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.What’sthematter/What’swrong2.Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen3.I’msorrytohearthat4.Don’tworryaboutthat5.You’rewelcome/Mypleasure【解析】【導語】本文主要是A和B關(guān)于B發(fā)生了車禍事故的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookunhappytoday.”以及“Ihadalittleaccidentyesterday.”可知，此處在詢問對方怎么了，不開心的原因是什么。故填What’sthematter/What’swrong?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icametoschoolyesterdaymorning.Irodetoofast.Whenthetrafficlightswerered,Icouldn’tstopmybikeatonce.Ihitthecarinfrontofme.”可知，此處在詢問具體發(fā)生了什么事故。故填Whathappened/Howdidtheaccidenthappen。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Wereyouhurtbadly?”可知，此處在表達自己的同情。故填I(lǐng)’msorrytohearthat。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanmenditforyou.”可知，此處在安慰對方不要擔心，自己可以幫助他。故填Don’tworryaboutthat?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處在說“不客氣”。故填You’rewelcome/Mypleasure。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹神農(nóng)架名字的起源、獨特的氣候條件及風景、動植物和關(guān)于野人的傳說，最后還介紹神農(nóng)架自然風景區(qū)已被列入聯(lián)合國世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceshennongjia.”可知，為了紀念神農(nóng)，人們把這個地方命名為神農(nóng)架。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Travelingthereisauniqueexperience,asyoucanseesceneryofthefourseasonsfromdifferentaltitudes”可知，人們可以在山上體驗四季。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chinanowhas50worldheritagesites(遺址).SecondonlytoItalyintheworld.”可知，意大利國家擁有最多的世界遺產(chǎn)。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹神農(nóng)架名字的起源、獨特的氣候條件及風景、動植物和關(guān)于野人的傳說，最后還介紹神農(nóng)架自然風景區(qū)已被列入聯(lián)合國世界自然遺產(chǎn)名錄。因此本文主要介紹了神農(nóng)架的神奇。故選A。18、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一個餐館的招聘廣告，包括招聘的崗位、要求、工作時間以及報酬等信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3cooks”“Waiters/Waitresses”以及“2cleaners”可知一共有三種工作。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen”可知服務員要求至少一年西餐廳廚房工作經(jīng)驗，選項A“一個在肯德基工作了2年的人”符合。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Work12:00a.m.—5:00p.m.or5:00p.m.—10:00p.m.everyday($12/hour)”可知清潔工一天工作5個小時，一小時12美元，一天是60美元。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一個餐館的招聘廣告，故文章有可能出現(xiàn)在在早報上。故選D。19、1.B2.E3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了開車去上班的時候幾種放松的方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Leaveforworktenminutesearlier.”、“Don’tworryaboutthetime.”、“Allowsomebodytodriveintoyourlane.”以及“Checkyourcarbeforedriving.”可知，此處是一個承上啟下的句子，B選項“如果是這樣，這里有一些當你開車上路時放松的方法?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Leaveforworktenminutesearlier.Ifyouneedtwentyminutestoarriveatyouroffice,youshouldgiveyourselfhalfanhourfordriving.”可知，此處在說時間上需要提早一點，E選項“這意味著醒早一點?！狈险Z境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutthetime.”可知，此處說不要擔心，A選項“在路上擔心也沒用?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Checkyourcarbeforedriving”可知，此處說的是檢查自己的車，D選項“檢查并確保汽車的安全性?！狈险Z境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tmakedangerousaction,suchasthecardriftanddragracing.Itmaycausetrafficaccident.”可知，此處說的是安全駕駛，C選項“安全駕駛”符合語境。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了新加坡的中學學生艱苦卻有趣的學校生活?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goodeducationisoftenregardedasatickettosuccessintheirfuture.”可知良好的教育往往被視為他們未來成功的門票。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“someofthemareevenmadetogotoremedial(補習的)classesafterschool.”可知他們中的一些人甚至被要求去補習班，即不是所有學生。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Intheirsparetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic”可知應該是在空閑時間聽音樂，故此處劃線部分和free意義相近。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hollywoodblockbusters(大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopular”可知好萊塢大片，香港和新加坡的電影在其中很受歡迎。故選A。【5題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“itlookslikelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.”可知新加坡的生活看起來并不容易，但卻豐富多彩。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個年輕男孩想要成為寶石學家，便向一位專家求學，但專家每天都讓他拿著一塊玉石，不教授其他內(nèi)容，就在男孩想要放棄之時，有一天他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己手里拿的不是前幾天的同一塊玉石了，而此時他才意識到，其實他每天都在學習?！?題詳解】句意：他請一位寶石專家來教他。catch抓；carry搬；take帶著；teach教。根據(jù)“Ayoungboywantedtobeagemologist”可知，男孩想要成為一名寶石學家，因此請專家來教他。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但最后，專家同意了，并說：“明天來吧?！盇nd并且；So所以；But但是；Until直到。根據(jù)“Theexpertdidn’tthinkthattheboyhadenoughpatience”以及“theexpertagreed”可知，專家認為男孩沒有足夠的耐心去學習，但還是同意了教他，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第二天早上，專家將一塊玉石放在男孩的手里。hisown他自己的；her她的；my我的；theboy’s男孩的。根據(jù)“toldhimtoholdit”，可知專家把玉石放在了男孩的手里。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：第三天早上，專家又把玉石放在男孩手里，讓他拿著。again再，又；probably可能；finally最終；never從不。根據(jù)“putthejadestoneintheboy’shand”可知，專家做的事情跟第二天早上一樣。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第三天早上，專家又把玉石放在男孩手里，讓他拿著。throw扔；hold拿著，握著；put放置；hide隱藏。根據(jù)“putthejadestoneintheboy’shand”可知，此處承接前面的動作，專家讓男孩用手拿著玉石。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在第三天，第四天，第五天，專家一遍又一遍地重復同樣的事情。afterawhile一會后；littlebylittle一點點；againandagain一遍又一遍；moreandmore越來越多。根據(jù)下文“Onthesixthdaytheyoungboyheldthejadestone”可知，前幾天男孩子一直重復在做相同的事情，那就是用手拿著玉石。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：老師，我什么時候才能學到東西？learn學習；pick采摘；see看見；hear聽見。根據(jù)下文老師的回答“You’lllearn”，并結(jié)合前文男孩想要成為寶石學家的想法，可知男孩想要學到東西。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：又過了幾天，男孩開始生氣了。afraid害怕的；angry生氣的；excited興奮的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)前文“Onthesixthdaytheyoungboyheldthejadestone”以及下文“Heevenwantedtogiveitup”可知，男孩連續(xù)六天就只是手里拿著玉石，沒有做其他事情，他覺得自己沒有學到東西，因此會生氣，甚至想放棄。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：男孩看也不看自己的手，說道：“這不是同一塊玉石?！県isarm他的胳膊；hisfoot他的腳；hishand他的手；hisleg他的手。根據(jù)“theexpertagainputastoneintheb