Unit7SectionB訓(xùn)練課件人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)2

人教江西專版八年級(jí)上Period2

SectionB(1a－1e)Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots1.Many____________(apartment)havesecurity(安全)windows.apartments2.翻譯：你喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下的房子里還是城里的公寓________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouliketoliveinahouseinthecountrysideoranapartmentinthecity3.【2021·云南改編】—Iamgoingtosellallyouroldbooks.Theyaretakingupalotof________.—Youcan’tbeserious!They’reeverythingtome.A.spaceB.prizeC.placeD.cloth【解析】句意為“——我打算賣掉你所有的舊書。它們占用了很多空間?！悴皇钦J(rèn)真的吧！它們是我的一切?！眘pace空間；prize獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金；place位置,地點(diǎn)；cloth布料。故選A。A4.InChina,weareusingtheFASTtofindstars________.A.inpersonB.inpublicC.inspaceD.intime【解析】句意為“在中國,我們用FAST在太空中發(fā)現(xiàn)星星?！眎nperson親自；inpublic當(dāng)眾；inspace在太空中；intime及時(shí)。根據(jù)句意,故選C。C5.用space,place,room填空①Isthereany________formeinthecar②Thatdesktakesuptoomuch________.③Hangzhouisagood________tovisit.roomspace

place一、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ialwaysdreamedofbecominga(n)____________whenIwasachild.2.Weareexcitedthatwewillmoveintoanew____________nextweek.space

astronaut

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rocketastronautapartment3.Iwillflya________tothespaceinthefuture.4.Thereisenough________fortwomorepeople.Getonquickly!5.We’regoingto________anewhouseonthisland.space

astronaut

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rocketrocketspacebuild

人教江西專版八年級(jí)上Period3

SectionB(2a－2e)Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots1.Thesunwas________(already/yet)upwhenhewentout.already2.Youdon’tneedtoleave________,doyouA.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.never【解析】句意為“你還不用走,是嗎”yet尚,還,用于否定和疑問句中。故選B。B3.【2021·杭州改編】Ican’t________(相信)thattodayisthelastdayofthisterm.Istillrememberthefirstdaylikeitwasyesterday.believe4.【2021·黃岡】—We’llhavetheP.E.testnextweek.Ifeelalittlenervous.—Relax!Believein________andpracticemore.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself【解析】用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法。句意為“——下周我們要進(jìn)行體育考試。我有點(diǎn)緊張?！潘桑∠嘈抛约?多練習(xí)?！惫潭ù钆鋌elieveinyourself相信自己,故選D。D5.We________whatyousaidjustnow.A.agreetoB.agreewithC.agreeonD.agreeabout【解析】句意為“我們同意你剛才所說的?！盿greeto同意建議、安排、計(jì)劃；agreewith同意某人或某人的意見；agreeon贊成某人的決定；agreeabout對(duì)……有相同看法。故選B。B6.【2021·德陽】Mymotheraskedmetotakeafter--schoolclasses,butmyfatherdwithher.isagreed7.【2021·西寧改編】Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoyourwork.A.impossibleB.possibleC.differentD.necessary【解析】句意為“如果你用心工作,沒有什么是不可能的?！眎mpossible不可能的；possible可能的；different不同的；necessary必要的。故選A。A8.Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyourseats_________________________________(越快越好).asquicklyaspossible一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1.Somerobotsarejustlike_________(人).2.________(在……里面)thedeskisabeautifulpen.humansInside3.Look!Therearealotofstoresonbothsofthestreet.4.Thisquestionisveryeasy.Eachildcananswerit.5.Ibyourdreamcancometrueifyouworkhard.idesvenelieve二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Therearemooncakesinall________(shape)andallsizesonthetable.7.Itis__________(danger)forteenagerstodriveonthestreets.shapesdangerous8.Nowadays,therearemore__________(factory)destroyingtheenvironment.9.Theboy________(fall)offhisbicyclethismorning.Luckilyhewasn’tbadlyhurt.10.These___________(Japan)scientiststriedtheirnewideasintheirlabs.factoriesfellJapanese三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文Theearthisworsethanbeforebecauseofserious___________11:airpollution,landpollutionandwaterpollution.Irresponsible(不負(fù)責(zé)任的)peopledamagedtheenvironmentandnowwehaveseriousproblems.Whatshould__________12dotosavetheearthplant

human

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spacepollutionhumansFirst,weshouldnotproducetoomuchrubbish(垃圾).Itneedsmoreareas,sotherewillnotbeenough________13forpeopletolivein.Thelandwillthenbepollutedandfewer________14cangrow.Next,weshouldkeeptheseaandrivers________15.plant

human

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spacespaceplantscleanFishcan’tliveinpollutedwater,soitmaybe____________16forustoenjoysomuchseafoodorswimhappilyintheseainthefuture.Third,everyoneshouldhelptokeeptheairclean.Pollutedairisbadforourphysical________17.Sowemuststoppeopleand_________18frompollutingtheair.plant

human

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spaceimpossiblehealthfactoriesTomaketheearthabetterplace,everyoneshouldlearntoloveour________19fromnowon.Andeveryoneshouldplayapartin________20theearth.plant

human

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pollute

healthfactory

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spaceplanetsaving

人教江西專版八年級(jí)上Period4

SectionB(3a－SelfCheck)Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots一、用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Peoplethrowmorerubbishintotheriver,sothereismorewater__________(pollute).2.Manyfamous___________(predict)didn’tcometrue.pollutionpredictions3.Theelephantsare__________(danger)animals,buttheyarealsoingreat________(danger).4.China________(be)muchricherin10years.5.Ihopetherewillbefewer_________(factory).dangerouswillbefactoriesdanger二、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.___________ofpeoplehavetoleavetheearthbyrockettolookforanotherplanettoliveon.7.Theyhavetoplayapartin___________morespacestationsandlivingliketheastronauts.possible

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JapaneseHundredsbuilding8.<新題>Somepeople________withhavinglessonsatnight,becausetheyaretoobusyintheday.9.Peoplein________havealreadymademanydifferentshapesofrobotsdojobs.10.It’s___________topredicteverythingthatwillhappeninthefuture.possible

hundred

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JapaneseagreeJapanimpossible三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.她平和地對(duì)待自己和朋友。She________________________withherselfandherfriends.isatpeace12.今晚將有一場(chǎng)英文電影。________________________anEnglishmovietonight.Therewillbe13.她的哥哥正在尋找丟失的自行車。Herbrother________________________thelostbike.islookingfor14.大雨過后，很多老房子都倒塌了。Aftertheheavyrain,manyoldhouses________________.felldown15.今年寒假我很有可能去哈爾濱度假。Iwill_________gotoHarbinfor_________thiswintervacation.probablyvacation一、完形填空Lifeinspaceisdifferent________1lifeonearth.Howdoastronautslive,workandplaythereItisveryinteresting.1.A.toB.from C.withD.in【解析】句意為“太空中的生活和地球上的生活是不同的?！眀edifferentfrom意為“與……不同”。故選B。BSpacefood________2morelikethefoodweeatonearth.2.A.wasB.areC.were D.is【解析】句意為“太空食物更像我們?cè)诘厍蛏铣缘氖澄铩！标愂隹陀^的事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語Spacefood是不可數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞形式用is。故選D。DInthepastastronautscould________3onlysmallpiecesofdriedfood.3.A.eatB.drinkC.buyD.sell【解析】句意為“在過去,宇航員只能吃小塊干燥的食物。”eat吃；drink喝；buy買；sell賣。根據(jù)下文“Nowthespacestation________waterandiceboxes.Theycaneatmucheverydayfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandice-cream.”可知,現(xiàn)在宇航員可以吃日常的食物,根據(jù)文章表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系,推斷上文指“過去宇航員只能吃小塊干燥的食物”。故選A。ANowthespacestation________4waterandiceboxes.Theycaneatmucheverydayfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandice-cream.4.A.findsB.hasC.doesD.makes【解析】句意為“現(xiàn)在空間站有水和冰箱?！备鶕?jù)下文“Theycaneatmucheverydayfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandice-cream.”可知,他們可以吃水果、蔬菜和冰激凌之類的日常食物,推斷“有水和冰箱”。故選B。BTheyhave________5ownroomsinspace.5.A.theirB.theyC.them D.theirs【解析】句意為“他們?cè)谔罩杏凶约旱姆块g。”根據(jù)語言表達(dá)的邏輯關(guān)系,推斷空格指“他們自己的房間”,空格在名詞前,判斷填形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。ASleepingisreallytoo________6.6.A.excitingB.boringC.easyD.difficult【解析】根據(jù)下文“Thereisnogravity(引力),sotheyhavetotiethemselves________thebedsintheirownrooms,”可知,因?yàn)闆]有重力,所以睡覺要把自己綁在床上,推斷上文指“睡覺是困難的”。故選D。DThereisnogravity(引力),sotheyhavetotiethemselves_______7thebedsintheirownrooms,_______8theywillflyaway!7.A.inB.toC.atD.for8.A.soB.orC.andD.but【解析】7.句意為“因?yàn)闆]有重力,所以他們不得不把自己綁在自己房間里的床上……”。根據(jù)下文“theywillflyaway!”推斷上文指“只有把自己綁在床上”才不會(huì)飛走；tie…to…意為“把……拴于……”。故選B?！窘馕觥?.句意為“否則他們會(huì)飛走！”根據(jù)上文“宇航員要把自己綁在床上”可知,“沒有重力會(huì)飛走”；上文表下文的條件假設(shè),空格意為“否則、要不然”。故選B。BB________9isimportantinspace.Astronautsdon’thavetoworkmuch.Theydon’tstandup,sitdownorwalk.9.A.SwimmingB.PlayingC.ExercisingD.Chatting【解析】根據(jù)下文“Astronautsdon’thavetoworkmuch.Theydon’tstandup,sitdownorwalk.”可知,宇航員在太空中無須做很多工作,不用站、坐、走,推斷上文是指“鍛煉”對(duì)他們來說是很重要的。故選C。CTheyonlyexerciseonbikesand________10machinesfortwohourseveryday.10.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother【解析】句意為“他們只是每天在自行車和其他機(jī)器上鍛煉兩個(gè)小時(shí)?！眔ther其他的,形容詞；others其他的人或事,代詞,指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞；another三者或以上的另外一個(gè),形容詞或代詞；theother代詞,二者中的另外一個(gè)?？崭裨诿~machines前,判斷填形容詞。故選A。A________11dotheygototheWCthereTheyuseaspecial“airWC”.11.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD