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2024年上海市楊浦區(qū)中考一模英語試題

考生注意:

1.本場考試時間90分鐘,試卷共10頁,滿分140分,答題卡共2頁。

2.作答前,將核對后的條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置。

3.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書寫在答題卡上與試卷題號對應(yīng)的區(qū)域,不得錯位。在試卷上作答一

律不得分。

4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題,用黑色字跡水筆作答非選擇題。

Part1Listening(第1部分聽力)

網(wǎng)

2024屆上海市楊

浦區(qū)中考一模英語工

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)

Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查

看】

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對

話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.Asnake.B.Adog.C.Aspider.D.Arabbit.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.AT-shirt.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.D.Ajacket.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bybus

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.D.At8:00.

6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.Shegotsomethingtoeat.

B.Sherestedforashorttime.

C.Shedidsomeshopping.

D.Shewentoutforsomefreshair.

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下歹ij句子是否符合你聽至!]短

文內(nèi)容,符合的用表示,不符合的用表示)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

7.PeopleplayE-sportsonthefieldsaswellasonthecomputers.

8.SomepeopleargueE-sportsarenotrealsportsbecauseplayersdonothavetomovemuch.

9.ThepresidentofESPNsportstelevisionbelievesE-sportsshouldbeconsideredrealsports.

10.NouniversitiesintheUSAletE-sportsplayersintotheirschools.

11.ThearticlesuggeststhattimeandpracticeareessentialforbecomingskillfulinE-sports.

Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽對話,用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限

填一詞)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

12.Frankandhismumareatthenow.

13.OneofVanGogn'spaintingsSunflowersisworthoverdollars.

14.Franksthinksthatbecominganartistcouldmakehim.

15.ItwasnotuntilafterVanGoghdiedthathispaintingswerelotsofmoney.

16.Mumthinksit'saforFranktosticktohisoriginalplan.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第2部分語法與詞匯)

II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15分,每題1分,共15分。每題只

有一個正確選項)

17.Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere,please!

A.aB.anC.theD./

18.Theteamcelebratedvictorywithabigpartywiththecrazyfans.

AtheyB.themC.theirD.theirs

19.Thebustotheairporthasjustleft.Wehavetowaithalfanhourfor.

AanotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

20.Afterthelongjourney,therewasenergyleftforexploringthecity.Everyonejustwantedtohavea

goodrest.

A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little

21.Beverlyisoftentoofulltoeatanythingatmealtimesbecausesheeatslotsofsnacksmeals.

A.afterB.betweenC.duringD.from

22.Susanlookedextremelyinthatyellowdressatthepartylastnight.

A.beautifullyB.badlyC.lovelyD.wonderfully

23.Bobisoftheboysinthefamily.Heneverdoesanyhousework.Hisbrothersatleasttakeouttherubbish

sometimes.

A.lazyB.lazierC.laziestD.thelaziest

24.Youtakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysitmightrainintheevening.

A.mustB.hadbetterC.needD.may

25.AuntGinahaslivedinthistownformorethansixtyyears.That'swhysheitverywell.

A.willknowB.knewC.knowsD.isknowing

26.ThesunbrightlyeverydayduringourholidayinMilanlastyear.

A.isshiningB.shoneC.hasshoneD.shines

27.IttookmelotsoftimeabigmealfortenpeopleandIwashappythateveryoneenjoyedit.

A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared

28.Afterhoursofquestioning,thesuspectfinallyadmittedthewoman'spurse.

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stole

29.Thefilmstartsattwoo'clock,let'smeetatthecinemaatoneforty-five.

A.soB.orC.andD.for

30.Jimmywouldnotgetupforbreakfast,hisdadhadalreadytriedtopullhimfromhisbedseveraltimes.

A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.until

31.Diana:doesyourbrotherattendviolinclasses?

Peter:Threetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

選擇最恰當(dāng)選項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。

ShadowPuppetShows

A.characterB.meansC.meaningD.traditionsE.traditional

Peopleinmanycultureslovetheatre.Oneoftheoldestandgreateststorytelling32intheworldcanbe

seenintheatresinIndonesia.Itisakindofshadowpuppetshow(皮影戲)calledWayangKulit.Wayangisakindof

leatherandkulit33puppet.

InaWayangKulitshow,thestageandtheequipmentarequitesimple-notlike34theatres!Thereare

puppets,musicians,apuppeteerandascreenmadefromawhitesheet.

WayangKulitpuppetsareflatandmadeofleather,andtheycomeinbigandsmallsizes.Theyhavedifferent

eyes,nosesandmouths,sotheyalllookverydifferent-justlikepeople!Eachpuppetplaysadifferent35in

astory.Somecharactersaregoodandsomearebad.Puppets,whicharepaintedinbrightcolours,aresometimes

usedfordaytimepuppetshows.

A.noiseB.lastC.voiceD.famousE.appear

Foreachshow,thereisonlyonepuppeteer.Hemovesthepuppets,tellsthestory,anddoesthe36for

eachpuppet.Puppeteersareamazingbecausetherearesometimesbetween100and500puppetsforhimtomovein

oneshow!Thisisaveryspecialjobanditisnoteasy.Goodpuppeteersarevery37inIndonesia,and

sometimesmorethan6,000peoplecometoseetheshow.

InaWayangKulitshow,thepuppeteersitsbehindawhitescreen.Alamporlightisshoneontothescreen,so

thepuppetslooklikedarkshadows.Eachpuppethasthreesticksattachedtoit:oneonthebodyandoneoneach

arm.Thepuppeteermovesthepuppetwiththesesticks.Usually,goodcharacters38ontherightsideofthe

screen,andbadcharactersontheleftside.

OneofthemostamazingthingsabouttheWayangKulit,isthatashowcan39allnight,evenuptoten

hours!Thepuppeteerandmusiciansaregoingtobetiredaftereachshow!

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適

當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,每題1分,共8分)

40.Sam,doit—Idon'thavetimetohelpyoutoday,(you)

41.Davidtriedhisbestandgottheplaceintheraceatlast,(five)

42.Severalpeoplemadetocongratulatethenewcoupleatthewedding,(speech)

43.Afamilyisaunitthathelpsbuildawholesociety,(base)

44.Thefinalresultwasthatthedoctorswerenotabletothechild'slife,(safe)

45.I'vecometothethathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.(conclude)

46.Thereisawideofpatterns(圖樣)foryoutochoosefrom,(various)

47.Duringthetouristseason,thepeopleinthehotelwerefromothercountries,(main)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52—57小題每空格

限填一詞)(本大題共7題,每題2分,共14分)

48.Angelahasalreadysenthergrandmotherapostcard.(改為否定句)

Angelasenthergrandmotherapostcard.

49.Thesunsetissobeautifulovertheocean!(改為感嘆句)

beautifulsunsetitisovertheocean!

50.Thecomicstripshouldbefullofactiontokeepthereadersinterested.(就畫線部分提問)

thecomicstripbefullofaction?

51.1deliveredthemessagetoyourofficethismorning.(改為被動語態(tài))

Themessagetoyourofficethismorning.

52.Whendidyoutakemycarkeyfrommybagyesterday?Ijustwanttoknowthat.(改賓語從句)

Ijustwanttoknowyoumycarkeyfrommybagyesterday.

53.Hegotupearlyinordernottomissthetrain.(保持原句意思基本不變)

Hegotupearlyhewouldnotmissthetrain.

54.a,case,me,tell,you,let,something,about,recent(連詞成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting(第3部分讀寫)

VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題。共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

DearAndyLee,

YouhaveboughtanNRticketonlineforatrainthatrunsbetweenWhiteWater

CityandCloudCity.

Wearesorrytotellyouthat,becauseofthetyphoonlastmonth,theSandTown-

SpringTownlinewillbeclosedbetweenAugust14and2820XX.Duringthis

time,sometrainswillchangelinesandwillnotstopatafewstations.Therewill

befreebusestotaketravelerstothesestations.Pleasecheckbelowforthe

changes.Visithttp:〃www.rails,gov/formoreinformation.

Wewishyouanicesummer.

LenaMuller

NationalRailway

NR

1.TrainsthatrunbetweenGreenCityandCloudCitywilltaketheSmoke

Town-SpringTownline,andwillstopateverystation.Belowarethetrainsthat

willchangelines.

NewLine(from8/14to8/28)

Train

RL101WhiteWaterCity-CloudCity

Going

RL102WhiteWaterCity—>SpringTown

South

RL103GreenCity-CloudCity

RL201SpringTown—>GreenCity

Going

North

RL202CloudCity—GreenCity

2.ThefreebusesfortheSandTown-SpringTownlinewillwaitatGreenCity

(goingsouth)andSpringTown(goingnorth)stations.NostopatGrayVillage.

55.ItisobviousthatAndyLeelefthiswhenhebookedhisticket.

A.homeaddress

B.mobilephonenumber

C.emailaddress

D.companyaddress

56.ThetravellerswhogottheletterfromNR.

A.boughttheticketsonline

B.wantedtotraveltoBlackTown

C.workedforNationalRailway

D.bookedtheticketsonAugust14

57.NationalRailwaywritesthisletterbecause.

A.thereisatrainticketsale

B.atrainlinewillbeclosedinJuly

C.itwillopenanewtrainlineinAugust

D.someofitstrainswillrunondifferentlines

58.WhatistrueaboutNR'strainsbetweenAugust14and28?

A.NotrainswillstopatSpringTown.

B.TrainsthatchangelineswillallstopatBlackTown.

C.PeoplecantakethefreebusestoanystationontheSandTown-SpringTownline.

D.PeoplecangotoHillTownonanytrainthatrunsbetweenGreenCityandCloudCity.

59.Fromthereadingmaterial,wecaninfer(推斷)thatNationalRailwaywillfromAugust24toAugust

28.

A.carryalotoftravellerstoGrayVillagebyusingtheirfreebuses

B.fixtherailwaybetweenSandTownandSpringTown

C.makealotofmistakesincarryingtravellerstowrongplaces

D.stoptheGreenCity-CloudCitylinetrains

60.JameslivesinSmokeTown.HewantstogotoBlackTownonAugust19.Howcanhegetthere?

A.TakeTrainRL202toGreenCity,getoffthere,andtakethefreebus.

B.TakeTrainRL103toGreenCity,getoffthere,andtakethefreebus.

C.TakeTrainRL102toSpringTown,getoffthere,andtakeTrainRL201.

D.TakeTrainRL101toCloudCity,getoffthere,andtakethefreebus.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文)

Intelligentanimals

Scientistsusedtobelievethatanimalscouldnotthink,butnowweknowthatanimalscan

understandinformationanduseit.61.ifwerepeatwordssuchasDownorSittodogs,

they'llbegintounderstandthemandfollowtheinstruction.Somekindsofdogscanunderstand

morethanonehundredwords!

Somedogshavejobs.Workingdogsare62goodatlearningwordsbecausethey

havetolistencarefullytoinstructions.Bordercollies,akindofdog,areoftenusedtomove

sheep.Farmersusespecialwordstotellthedogswhattodo.TheysayFindwhentheywantthe

dogtogoandlookforthesheep,andthenWalkwhentheywantthedogtomovetowardsthe

sheep.ThedogsalsoneedtounderstandthewordStop.Theycanalsounderstandiftheyhave

doneajobwelland63whetherthecommandisfromtheirownfarmer.

Dogsarenottheonlycreaturesthatcanlearnwords.Anorca(killerwhale)calledWilkie

hasbeentaughttorepeatthewordsHelloandBye-byeandcancounttothree.Sheproducesthe

soundsbypushingairthroughherblowhole,butamazingly,shecan64thesoundofa

humanvoice.Ifshelistenstochildren,shesoundslikeachildwhensherepeatsthewords.In

thewild,orcasliveingroupsandtheyoungorcasmakethesimilarsoundstothesoundsthe

adultorcasmake.So,eachgroupoforcas65fromothergroups.

Parrotsarefamousforrepeatingwords,andanAfricanGreyparrotcalledAlexcould

understandtheEnglishwordsforonehundredandfiftydifferentthings—likewater,banana

andgrape.Heknewsomecoloursandshapes,andhecouldcountvariousitems.Hecouldeven

understandthewordnoneorzero.Peopleoncethoughtitwas66tosaysomeonehada

brainlikeabird,butnowitseemsbirdsandotheranimalsaresmarterthanwethought.

Anorcainthedeepocean

61.

A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InfactD.What'smore

62.

A.especiallyB.obviouslyC.trulyD.recently

63.

A.wonderB.hesitateC.recognizeD.guess

64.

A.followB.createC.operateD.copy

65.

A.communicatesinadifferentwayB.staysinadistance

C.movesquicklyawayD.protectstheirchildren

66.

A.strangeB.puzzlingC.calmD.rude

在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。首字母已給。

ANANCIENTMURDER⑴

In1991,hikersintheItalianAlpsdiscoveredabodyfrozeniniceinOtzi.Theyweresurprisedtolearnthatit

belongedtoamanwhodied5,300yearsago!Thiswastheo67completehumanbodyeverfound.

ScientistsnamedthemanOtziafterthep68hewasfound.Theystudiedhisbodyandlearnedmany

things.Histeethandskult2}showedthathewasprobablyinhis40s.Heworethickclothesandshoesmadeofbear

skin.Hecarriedastoneknife,woodenarrows,andequipmentforstartingfires.Andhehadacopperaxe⑶-arare

andvaluableI69backwhenOtziwasalive.

ThePlotThickens

Mostinterestingly,therewereinjuriesonGtzi'sbodythatshowedhewasa70Therewasapiecefroma

stonearrowburieddeepinhisleftshoulder.Scientistsbelievethisiswhatkilledhim.Therewasalsothebloodof

fourotherpeopleonhisclothes,aswellasinjuriesonhishands.Theseinjurieswerenotc71healed—they

wererecent,butnotasrecentastheinjuryonhisshoulder.

Otzi'sstoryquicklybecameamurdermystery^—theworld'searliestmurdermystery.Whywashekilled?Was

herunningawaywhenhedied?Andwhywasheeventhere,insuchacoldandfarawayplace?Newstudiesin2010

and2018revealedmoreclues.

NewFindings

ScientistslearnedthatOtziateabigm72rightbeforehedied-theyfoundgoatanddeermeatinhis

stomach.Hewasthereforeprobablyresting,notrunning,whenhedied.TheyalsolearnedthatthearrowinGtzi's

shoulderhithimfrombehind.

DidsomeoneinjureOtziinafight,anddidOtzirunupthemountaintoe73?Didthatsamepersonfollow

Otziupthemountainandshoothimintheback?It'sagoodtheory,butscientistswillprobablynevercompletely

knowhoworwhyOtzidied.

Wordbox

[1]murdern.&v.謀殺[2]skuH顱骨[3]copperaxe銅斧

[4]healv.愈合[5]mystery不可理解之事

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題

SITWITHUS

You'reatyournewschool.It9slunchtime,butyoudon'thaveanyonetositwith.Youwanttojoinsomeoneat

theirtable,butyou'renotsureifthey'refriendly.Whatdoyoudo?Onestudent'ssolutionwastocreateanapp.

NatalieHamptonfromCalifornia,USA,knowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefoundit

difficulttomakenewfriendsandhadtosearchforanewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshe74、shefelt

75.Butifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandgotrejected,shefeltembarrassed.Hersolutionwastocreatea

lunch-planningapptohelpstudentslikeherfindpeopletohavelunchwith.

Theapp-calledSitWithUs—issimple.Ifastudentishavinglunchintheafternoon,theycancreatean

invitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappandacceptthatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenand

wheretomeet.Thisallowsstudentstomakeplansonlineinsteadofface-to-face.Thisisthereasonitworksso

well:itreducestherisk[2]ofrejection,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.

Natalieispleasedwiththewaypeoplearerespondingtoherapp-especiallythosewhosufferfrombullying.

Soonafterthelaunchofherapp,shewonanawardforit.Shealsoappearedinmanynewsstories.

NataliewasevenaskedtospeakataUnitedNationsYouthAssembly[5].Inhertalk,Nataliewantedpeopleto

knowthatyoudon'thavetodosomethingbigtochangelives.Sometimes,asimplething-likehavingafriendto

enjoylunchwith—canmakeallthedifference.

Wordbox

[1]reject乂拒絕⑵riskn.風(fēng)險[3]bullyingn.欺凌行為[4]launchn.上市[5]assemblyn.集會

74.Nataliecreatedtheappforaschoolproject,didn'tshe?

75.WhatcausedNatalietofeelembarrassed,sittingbyherselforgettingrejected?

76.Completethesentenceinthearticle.

Ifshe,shefelt.

77.Whatdoyouneedtodoafteryourinvitationisacceptedbysomeone?

78.WhatmessagewasNatalietryingtoshareattheUnitedNationsYouthAssembly?

79.WhydidNatalie'sappbecomesopopularandsuccessful?(Listatleasttworeasons.)

VILWriting(作文)(共15分)

80.Writeaparagraphinatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)所給情境,寫一段不少于60

個單詞的文字)

學(xué)校的漫畫社(CartoonClub)、信息技術(shù)社(ITClub),茶藝社(Tea-makingClub)和閱讀社(ReadingClub)

正在招募社長(clubsecretary)。假設(shè)你是吳磊,結(jié)合你的特長與愛好,給負(fù)責(zé)社團(tuán)工作的王老師(MrWang)

寫一份自我介紹,參與其中一個社團(tuán)社長的競選。

2024年上海市楊浦區(qū)中考一模英語試題

考生注意:

1.本場考試時間90分鐘,試卷共10頁,滿分140分,答題卡共2頁。

2.作答前,將核對后的條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置。

3.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書寫在答題卡上與試卷題號對應(yīng)的區(qū)域,不得錯位。在試卷上作答一

律不得分。

4.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題,用黑色字跡水筆作答非選擇題。

Part1Listening(第1部分聽力)

6

2024屆上海市楊

浦區(qū)中考一模英語i

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)

Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查

看】

I.I.2.3.4.5.

【答案】①.D②.F③.A@.C⑤.B

【解析】

【原文】略

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽至!]的對

話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.Asnake.B.Adog.C.Aspider.D.Arabbit.

【答案】D

【解析】

【原文】略

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.AT-shirt.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.D.Ajacket.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】略

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bybus

【答案】c

【解析】

【原文】略

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.D.At8:00.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】略

6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

A.Shegotsomethingtoeat.

B.Sherestedforashorttime.

C.Shedidsomeshopping.

D.Shewentoutforsomefreshair.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】略

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短

文內(nèi)容,符合的用表示,不符合的用表示)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

7.PeopleplayE-sportsonthefieldsaswellasonthecomputers.

8.SomepeopleargueE-sportsarenotrealsportsbecauseplayersdonothavetomovemuch.

9.ThepresidentofESPNsportstelevisionbelievesE-sportsshouldbeconsideredrealsports.

10.NouniversitiesintheUSAletE-sportsplayersintotheirschools.

11.ThearticlesuggeststhattimeandpracticeareessentialforbecomingskillfulinE-sports.

【答案】7.F8.T

9.F10.F

11.T

【解析】

【原文】略

Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽對話,用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限

填一詞)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】

12.Frankandhismumareatthenow.

13.OneofVanGogn'spaintingsSunflowersisworthoverdollars.

14.Franksthinksthatbecominganartistcouldmakehim.

15.ItwasnotuntilafterVanGoghdiedthathispaintingswerelotsofmoney.

16.Mumthinksit'saforFranktosticktohisoriginalplan.

【答案】12.(T).art②.museum

13.①.seventy②.million

14.①.get②.rich

15.①.sold?.for

16.①.good②.idea

【解析】

【原文】略

Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第2部分語法與詞匯)

II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15分,每題1分,共15分。每題只

有一個正確選項)

17.Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere,please!

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:這湯沒有味道。請把那邊的鹽遞給我!

考查冠詞的用法。a“一個”,不定冠詞表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an“一個",不定冠詞表泛

指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the“這個、那個“,定冠詞表特指;/表示不填冠詞。根據(jù)"saltover

there”可知,此處表示特指,因此用定冠詞the。故選C。

18.Theteamcelebratedvictorywithabigpartywiththecrazyfans.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:這個隊伍與狂熱的粉絲們舉行了盛大的聚會來慶祝勝利。

考查代詞用法。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名

詞性物主代詞。答題空處修飾名詞victory,需要填形容詞性物主代詞their。故選C。

19.Thebustotheairporthasjustleft.Wehavetowaithalfanhourfor.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:去機(jī)場的公共汽車剛剛開走了。我們得等半個小時才能再來一輛。

考查代詞詞義辨析。another另一,又一(無范圍);other其他的(后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式);Iheother兩個

中的另一個;others剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Thebustotheairporthasjustleft.”可知,去機(jī)場的公共汽車剛開了,

得再等另一輛,且沒有范圍,故用another。故選A。

20.Afterthelongjourney,therewasenergyleftforexploringthecity.Everyonejustwantedtohavea

goodrest.

A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過長途旅行,探索這座城市的精力所剩無兒。每個人都想好好休息。

考查不定代詞。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞,表示“有一些,有一點";alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“有一些,

有一點”;few修飾可數(shù)名詞,表示“幾乎沒有";little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“幾乎沒有”。

“energy”是不可數(shù)名詞,且根據(jù)“Everyonejustwantedtohaveagoodrest.”可知該處表達(dá)精力所剩無幾的意

思,故選D。

21.Beverlyisoftentoofulltoealanythingatmealtimesbecausesheeatslotsofsnacksmeals.

A.afterB.betweenC.duringD.from

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:貝弗莉經(jīng)常在吃飯時感到很飽以致于吃不下任何東西,因為她在正餐之間吃了很多零食。

考查介詞辨析。after在...之后;between在....之間;during在....期間;from來自。根據(jù)"because

sheeatslotsofsnacks…meals"可知是兩餐之間吃零食了,用between,故選B。

22.Susanlookedextremelyinthatyellowdressattheparlylastnight.

A.beautifullyB.badlyC.lovelyD.wonderfully

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:在昨晚的聚會上,蘇珊穿著那件黃色連衣裙看起來非??蓯?。

考查形容詞/副詞。beautifully漂亮地,副詞;badly壞,副詞;lovely可愛的,形容詞;wonderfully精彩

地,副詞。look連系動詞后加形容詞,因此此空需要形容詞作表語。故選C。

23.Bobisoftheboysinthefamily.Heneverdoesanyhousework.Hisbrothersatleasttakeouttherubbish

sometimes.

A.lazyB.lazierC.laziestD.thelaziest

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:鮑勃是家里最懶的男孩。他從不做任何家務(wù)。至少他的兄弟們有時候會倒垃圾。

考查最高級。根據(jù)"oftheboysinthefamily.“可知,空處應(yīng)用最高級,lazy的最高級為laziest,且形容詞的

最高級前需要加定冠詞the。故選D。

24.Youtakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysitmightrainintheevening.

A.mustB.hadbetterC.needD.may

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:你最好帶把傘。天氣預(yù)報說晚上可能會下雨。

考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須;hadbetter最好;need需要;may可能。根據(jù)“takeanumbrella.Theweather

reportsaysitmightrainintheevening.“可知晚上可能會下雨,所以最好帶把傘。故選B。

25.AuntGinahaslivedinthistownformorethansixtyyears.That'swhysheitverywell.

A.willknowB.knewC.knowsD.isknowing

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:吉娜阿姨在這個鎮(zhèn)上住了六十多年了。這就是她非常了解它的原因。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"AuntGinahaslivedinthistownformorethansixtyyears."可知,吉娜阿姨在這個鎮(zhèn)

上住了六十多年,她非常了解這個鎮(zhèn),也就是說吉娜阿姨熟悉這個鎮(zhèn)是一個事實,時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,

主語she為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式knows。故選C。

26.ThesunbrightlyeverydayduringourholidayinMilanlastyear.

A.isshiningB.shoneC.hasshoneD.shines

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:去年我們在米蘭度假期間,陽光燦爛。

考查時態(tài)。isshining現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;shone一般過去時;hasshone現(xiàn)在完成時:shines第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

根據(jù)"lastyear”可知事情發(fā)生在過去,要用一般過去時。故選B。

27.IttookmelotsoftimeabigmealfortenpeopleandIwashappythateveryoneenjoyedit.

A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我花了很多時間為十個人準(zhǔn)備了一頓大餐,我很高興每個人都吃得很開心。

考查非謂語動詞?!癐ttakessb.+一段時間+todosth.”為固定句型,表示“做某事花了某人多長時間”,動

詞不定式是真正的主語,it作形式主語。故選B。

28.Afterhoursofquestioning,thesuspectfinallyadmittedthewomanJspurse.

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stole

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過幾個小時的盤問,嫌疑犯終于承認(rèn)偷了那個女人的錢包。

考查非謂語動詞。steal“偷竊”,動詞原形;tosteal“偷竊”,動詞不定式;stealing“偷竊”,現(xiàn)在分詞

或動名詞;stole“偷竊”,過去式。根據(jù)空前admitted可知,此處考查admitdoingsth.“承認(rèn)做過某

事”,此處應(yīng)用steal的動名詞形式stealing作賓語。故

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