人教版(新教材)高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life 單元檢測

單元檢測卷（二）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Atwhattimedoesthemansuggesttheyleave?

A.11：30a.m.B.2：00p.m.C.1：00p.m.

2.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinShanghai?

A.It'sdamp.B.It,sdry.C.It'scold.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.

4.Whichofthefollowingcountriesisnotmentioned?

A.Sweden.B.Italy.C.France.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shethoughtthelecturenottoolong.

B.Sheagreedtotheman'sopinion.

C.Shequiteenjoyedthelecture.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.WhatdoesthemanplantodothisSaturdaymorning?

A.Getuplate.

B.Cutsomewood.

C.Takeawalk.

7.Whatdidpeoplesayaboutthewolf?

A.Itkilledalotofsmallanimals.

B.Itwasattractedbythefoodleftbypeople.

C.Itkilledlittlechildren.

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shemaynotcatchwhatotherssaid.

B.Sheistellingalietotheman.

C.Sheoftentellsjokestopeople.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.Whichsubjectissuitabletostartaconversationaccordingtothewoman?

A.Bars.

B.Weather.

C.Publicaffairs.

10.WhydoesMarklookunhappy?

A.BecauseheisworriedabouthisEnglish.

B.Becauseheisnotamemberoftheclubyet.

C.Becauseheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.

11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotohotels.

B.Joinaclub.

C.Findapartner.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Wheredidn'tthemango?

A.ToEdinburgh.

B.ToSt.Andrews.

C.ToHighlands.

13.HowisthelifeinScotland?

A.Hard.

B.Notsohurry-up.

C.Busy.

14.HowmanypeoplewenttoScotlandwiththeman?

A.1.B.2.C.3.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.

B.Heisn'tveryfamiliarwithpainting.

C.Hedoesn'tlikethecourseatall.

16.WhoisLucyGreen?

A.ThepainterDesiree.

B.Theprofessorofthecourse.

C.Thewoman'sfriend.

17.Wherewasprobablythewomanlastnight?

A.Athome.

B.AtProfessorBrown's.

C.Atanexhibition.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whyaremanyroadsclosedinthenorth?

A.Becauseofheavyrain.

B?Becauseofstrongwinds.

C.Becauseoffallenstonesfrommountains.

19.Wherehavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?

A.Inthesouth.

B.Inthenorth.

C.Intheeast.

20.Whathappenedinthewest?

A.Manyboatsweremissing.

B.Fourpeoplediedinariver.

C.Twovillageswereunderwater.

R答案』l.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.All.B12.C13.B

14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C

聽力材料

Text1

W：Couldwestartat11：30a.m.?

M：There'snoneedtobesohurried.Let?smakeittwoo'clockandwecanstillleaveoneanda

halfhours?margin（余地）.

W：OK.

Text2

W：DoyouliketheweatherinShanghai?

M：ImustsayVmusedtothemilderwinterinHongKong.

Text3

M：Inearlymisseditthismoming.Igottothecornerjustintime.

W：Youarelucky.Thesedriversalwaysleaveontimesinceittakessolongtocrossthecity.

Text4

W：Wherewillyouandyourfamilygoandspendyoursummervacation?

M：WearearrangingforaholidaytoEurope.WewillstayinItalyforthreedays,Franceforfive

weeks,Switzerlandfortwodays.

Text5

M：Itwasreallyalongandboringlecture.Icouldhardlykeepmyselffromfallingasleep.

W：Idon'tthinkthat.ActuallyitisquitelongsinceIheardanyonebetter.

Text6

M：Weshouldn?tgetuplateonSaturdaymorning.rmgoingtowalkinthewoodsbehindour

housethisweek.

W：Iknowyouenjoywalking,butIheardourhousemanagersaytowatchoutforthewildwolf.

M：Whatdidhesayaboutthewolf?

W：Someonepreparedfoodforsmallanimalsandthatattractedthewolf.

M：Areyousureitisn,tajoke?

W：Idon'tthinkitTsajoke,butIreallydon'tunderstandwhathemeans.

Text7

W：What'sthematter,Mark?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.

M：rmnot.rmworriedaboutmyEnglish.

W：What'stheproblem?

M：rmnotpracticingenough.

W：Whynot?

M：Well,it'sdifficulttomeetEnglishpeople.

W：Youshouldgooutmore.

M：WhereshouldIgo?

W：Youshouldgotobars.Youshouldjoinaclub.

M：But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.

W：Ah!Youshouldspeakfirst.

M：WhatcanItalkabout?

W：Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedintheweather.

Text8

W：Hi.Tom.Didyouhaveaniceholiday?

M：Yes,couldn'thavebeenbetter.Thankyou.

W：Wheredidyougoduringtheholidays?

M：IwenttoScotland.

W：Didyougotherealone?

M：No.Iwenttherewithmyparents.WetraveledaroundinScotland.Wespentaweekin

Edinburgh,thenwenttoSt.Andrews.

W：It'ssaidthatHighlandsisaverygoodplacetosee.Didyougoupthere?

M：No.WestayedatahotelforafewdaysandcamebacktoLondondownthewestcoast.

W：Howwastheweatherwhenyouwerethere?

M：Quitegood,andeverybodywasverykind.Peoplearen,tinsuchahurry-upthere,youknow.

W：Youmusthaveenjoyedyourholidays.

M：Sure.

Text9

W：Oh,Mike!Ididn,tknowyouhadanyinterestinpainting.

M：Idon'tknowmuchaboutitatalhsoIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatotakethiscourse.

W：Didyougototheexhibitionlastnight?

M：UnfortunatelyIcouldnTtmakeit.Theyareopenforonemoreday,soTmgoingtoseeit

tonight.Whatdidyouthinkofit?

W：Ilovedit.Desiree'spaintingscatchyoureyeimmediately,andthenyoureyeslockonthem.

M：Ican'twaittoseethemmyself.AnddidyousaythepainterrsnamewasDesiree?

W：Sheonlyusesthatnamewhenshepaints.HerrealnameisLucyGreen.Desireereallysounds

moreexciting,don'tyouthink?

M：Itsuredoes.Oh,itlookslikeProfessorBrownishere.I'11talktoyousomemoreafterclass.

Text10

Goodevening!Tonightthemainnewsisaboutthebadweatherwearehaving.Stormsare

reportedinallpartsofthecountry.Inthenorth,manyroadsareclosedbecauseofhighwinds.Two

mainroadsnearGlasgowareblockedbytrees.Inthesouthtoo,heavyrainsandstormsare

reported.NearDover,fiftyhouseshavebeenfloodedandlastnightalorrywasblownoverbythe

wind.Intheeast,quiteafewareashavebeenflooded.Manysmallboatshavebeenlostandthis

morningoneboatwasfoundtwomilesonland.Thingsarebetterinthewest.Buttwovillageshave

beenfloodedbyariverandfourpeoplenearlydrownedintheflood.Nostormsareexpected

tomorrow.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

WelcometoAdventureland!

EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,

enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoaway

enriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?

TheTravelPavilion

Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.

VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerber

mountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthings

theymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...

TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.ltallowsustolookintothefutureand

explorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'11belivingthen.Spendsometimeinour

spacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模擬裝置）fortheJourneytoMars!

TheNaturePark

Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.

IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers：see

lions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsand

whales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...

ThePyramid

ThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forall

thesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationand

ideastoo.

語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。人人都愛冒險(xiǎn)，尤其是年輕人。本文介紹了冒險(xiǎn)公園的四個(gè)

游樂項(xiàng)目。

21.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.

A.realizetheimportanceoftravelling

B.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries

C.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets

D.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld

K答案》D

K解析》細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheTravelPavilion下的aExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeento

before,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.v可知，該項(xiàng)目可以笨助游客了解世界上不同的地

方。

22.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople,slifewillbe,youmayvisit.

A.theTravelPavilion

B.theFutureTower

C.theSafariPark

D.thePyramid

K答案UB

K解析》細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheFutureTower下的“Itallowsustolookintothefuture...”

可知，該項(xiàng)目可以帶你走進(jìn)以后的世界并探索未來....。所以選擇B項(xiàng)。

23.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?

A.ThePyramid.

B.TheNaturePark.

C?TheFutureTower.

D.TheTravelPavilion.

K答案》A

K解析H細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThePyramid下的uvisitourundergroundshoppingcenter可

知，在此處可以購買到玩具。

B

MywifeandIwenttothisveganrestauranttogiveitatry.Aswewereeatingourpepperand

salttofu,ayoungladynamedDebrawalkedin.Shedicin'tknowthattheplaceisveganandwas

lookingforsomemeat.MywifeandItalkeduptheplaceandinvitedherovertotrysomeofour

tofu.Debratriedit,noddedandwentout.

Afterafewminutes,sheandhermotherbothwalkedbackin.Wewerehavingtherestofour

mealatthattime,sowetoldherwhatwehadordered.Debrathenaskedthewaitresstojustrepeat

ourorderforthem.Next,Debrasaid,“Andwewanttopayfortheirmeal”,pointingtomywife

andme.Wetriedtosayno,butDebrawouldn,tlisten.

Thatwasnottheendofit.Hugswereinorder.Debracameovertoourtableandmywifegot

uptohugher.Debrahuggedmywifeandput$100intoherhand.MywifefirmlysaidNO,but

Debrainsisted.Debrakepttalkingaboutourkindness,andwedidthesameabouthersandher

motherJs.Withtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblownawaybythiswholeexchangebetween

fourstrangers.Ileftthewaitersatipthatwouldcoverallofourmealsandwewereonourway.

rvebeenwitnessingsomuchkindness,especiallyoverthelastfewyears,asIbegantopay

moreattention.Wenowhaveanewfavoriterestaurantandeverytimewegotheremyplanistopay

forsomeoneelse'smeal.

語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。作者與妻子在素食餐館吃飯時(shí)遇見了Debra,他們對(duì)她表現(xiàn)出

的善意讓Debra堅(jiān)持為他們付飯錢。這件事之后，作者每到新的餐館吃飯，就會(huì)把這種善意

傳遞下去，請(qǐng)別人吃飯。

24.WhydidDebragooutaftertryingsometofu?

A.Tobringhermotherin.

B?Tolookafterhermother.

C.Togetawayfromthefood.

D.Tolookforanotherrestaurant.

K答案》A

K解析U細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句uAfterafewminutes,sheandhermotherboth

walkedbackin.v可知，Debra出去幾分鐘后，和媽媽一起進(jìn)了餐廳。由此可知Debra出去是

為了將媽媽帶過來。故選A項(xiàng)。

25.WhatdidDebrainsiston?

A.Huggingtheauthorswife.

B.Orderingamealfortheauthor.

C.Treatingtheauthorandhiswife.

D.Tippingthewaitersandwaitress.

K答案Xc

K解析X細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Next,Debrasaid,Andwewanttopayfortheir

meal',pointingtomywifeandme.Wetriedtosayno,butDebrawouldn?tlisten.以及第三

段中的"Debrahuggedmywifeandput$100intoherhand.MywifefirmlysaidNO,butDebra

insisted."可知，盡管作者和妻子拒絕了，但Debra堅(jiān)持要為他們付飯錢。故選C項(xiàng)。

26.Howdidtheworkersfeelwhenseeingtheexchangebetweenfourstrangers?

A.Curious.B.Funny.

C.Surprised.D.Touched.

K答案HD

K解析X細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的aWithtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblown

awaybythiswholeexchangebetweenfourstrangers.可知，服務(wù)員看到作者他們之間的交流后

流淚了。故選D項(xiàng)touched（受觸動(dòng)的，感動(dòng)的）。

27.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorandDebra?

A.They'vebeenfriends.

B.Theywerebothvegans.

C.Theymetforthefirsttime.

D.Theyonceworkedtogether.

K答案Uc

K解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Withtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblown

awaybythiswholeexchangebetweenfourstrangers.,,可知，服務(wù)員感動(dòng)于陌生人之間的善意，

由此可推知，這是作者和Debra第一次見面。故選C項(xiàng)。

C

Manchesteristhe“capital“ofthenorthwestofEngland.Situatedontheeastbankofthe

RiverIrwelLitisalivelybusycitywithalargestudentpopulation.Althoughitwasonceseenas

onlyadullindustrialplace,inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomethe"in"place.ltis

well-knownforitsclubs,itsfashionanditsmusic,nottomentionitsworld-famousfootballteam,

ManchesterUnited.

ThereisplentytoseeinManchesterandsomethingtosuitalltastes.Forexample,youhavea

tasteoftheOrientinChinatown,hometoManchester,slargeChinesepopulation.Anotherplace

tovisitisthehistoricalEastlefieldarea,whichcontainsthefirsturbanheritageparkinBritain.Here

youcanwalkaroundthemuseumsandexperiencetheatmosphereofthe19thcenturyManchester.

Footballfansneednotfeelleftout；theycanalwaysmakeatriptotheOldTrafford

ManchesterUnitedMuseumwhichalsocontainsacoffeeshopandasouvenirshop.

It'seasytofindyourwayaroundthecitycenterandyou'renevertoofarawayfromabus,

whichwilltakeyouwhereveryouwanttogo.However,manypeople|prefer]walkinginacity

wherethere*ssomuchtosee,andmuchofitisoffthemaintravellines.

Ifyougettiredwithallthatwalking,youcanrefreshyourselfatoneofthemanycafebarsin

thecity.There,sawidevarietyofhomelyandold-fashionedones.

Whateveryoudo,youwon,thaveadullmomentintheplacewhichwasawardedthetitleof

“mostinterestingcityinEurope”.Despiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthepast,Manchester

isbecomingmoreandmorepopularasatouristdestinationnowadays.

語篇解讀文章主要介紹了曼徹斯特這個(gè)城市的歷史與現(xiàn)狀。以前那個(gè)沉悶的工業(yè)城市，如

今已經(jīng)大不一樣了，它已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)集俱樂部、時(shí)裝、音樂、足球等為一體的時(shí)尚都市。

28.Accordingtothepassage,Manchesteris.

A?abigcityinthesouthwestofEngland

B.onlyknownforitsheavyindustry

C.interestingonlyifyoulikefootball

D.averypopularplacenow

K答案HD

K解析X細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的”...inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomethe'in'

place.ltiswell-knownforitsclubs,itsfashionanditsmusic,nottomentionitsworld-famous

footballteam,ManchesterUnited.可知，曼徹斯特已經(jīng)變成時(shí)尚之都，以俱樂部、時(shí)裝、音

樂等聞名于世，還有世界著名的球隊(duì)——曼聯(lián)。故選D。

29.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,inManchester.

A.youwillseethe18thcenturycenterbuilding

B?youcangotoChinatown

C.youdon'thaveabigchoice

D.youcanvisittheEastlefield

K答案UD

K解析R細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“AnotherplacetovisitisthehistoricalEastlefield

area”可知，Eastlefield是一個(gè)歷史名城，如果你對(duì)歷史感興趣，你可以去那里參觀。故選D。

30.WhatwasManchesterlikeinthepast?

A.Asmallanddullcity.

B.Acityfulloffactories.

C.Anexcitingcitytovisit.

D.Apopulardestination.

K答案》B

K解析》推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“itwasonceseenasonlyadullindustrialplace”可

知，曼徹斯特過去是一個(gè)沉悶的工業(yè)城市。故選B。

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.EuropeJs.B.TourismJs.

C.Manchester?s.D.IndustryJs.

K答案Hc

K解析《代詞指代題。分析畫線詞所在句可知，"Despiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthe

past”是介詞短語，主語是后面的Manchestero盡管曼徹斯特以前是一個(gè)不受歡迎的工業(yè)城

市，但是，曼徹斯特現(xiàn)在作為一個(gè)旅游目的地變得越來越受歡迎。故選C。

D

A|teenagedneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure.Tosome

teenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon'tallowtheir

teenagersenoughindependence.

Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywhere

alone,andtheonlythingtheir|schedule]includesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingto

sleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtif

theygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearnto

liveontheirown.Thebestwayfbrateenagertoleamlessonsisthroughexperience.!thinkitis

beneficialfbrteenagerstohavefreedom.

Teenagers,lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Some

mightsaythatthisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthem|focus|more|on|theirschoolwork.I

arguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallow

theirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgettheminto

trouble.ButIdon'tthinkso.Instead,isn'tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrena

cellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatebetter

withtheirfriends.

Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxation

bythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.ltoftenannoys

teenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.Iknowthatmymomalways

goesinmyroomwhenI'mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveasked

manytimestogetalockonmydoor.

語篇解讀本文介紹了青少年需要自由和獨(dú)立這個(gè)話題。父母不應(yīng)該對(duì)孩子管束太多，要發(fā)

展孩子的獨(dú)立能力。

32.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.

B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.

C.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.

D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday.

K答案Xc

K解析X段落大意題。第二段的主題句是最后一句a\thinkitisbeneficialforteenagersto

havefreedom."根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容也可知道，本段主要說的是自由對(duì)青少年的發(fā)展很有好處。

33.Intheopinionoftheauthor,.

A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriends

B.goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork

C.itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphone

D.kidsshouldfocusontheschoolwork

K答案XA

K解析X推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句uInstead,isnftthisagoodreasonforparentsto

gettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,and

communicatebetterwiththeirfriends.可知，作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該給孩子手機(jī)，讓孩子和朋友保持聯(lián)

系。

34.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?

A.Disappointed.B.Lucky.

C.Angry.D.Calm.

K答案Uc

K解析X細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第四句"Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparents

entertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.“可知，父母在孩子不在家時(shí)進(jìn)入孩子房間會(huì)讓孩子

很生氣。故選C項(xiàng)。

35.Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto.

A.keepherfatherfromreadingherdairy

B?preventhermotherenteringherroom

C.protectherselffromanyharm

D.stopthievesfromgoingin

K答案》B

K解析X推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句"Iknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroom

whenrmnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogeta

lockonmydoor.可知，作者要求鎖門是因?yàn)椴幌胱屇赣H進(jìn)入自己的房間。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

ItisnecessarybutdifficultforEnglishbeginnerstomemorizenewwords,andlonglistsof

wordsseemtomakethetaskimpossible.Theyarepuzzledwhytheytrytomemorizewordswith

greateffortsbutforgetthemeasily.ThatJswhythereareofteninquiries（詢問）abouthowto

memorizenewwords.36Herearesometipstohelp.

37Wetoooftenseparatetheprocessofnewwordsmemorizationfrompronunciation.In

factthesetwocanbecombinedandeachwillenhance（提高）theother.Sayingthewordtoourselves

helpsactivatehearingmemory,whichhelpsthememory.38Themorefamiliar（熟悉）weare

withtheword,thegreaterchancewewillhavetokeepitfortherestofourlife.

NevermemorizesingleEnglishwords.39Relatethewordtotermswealreadyknow,

eitherassynonym（同義詞）orantonym（反義詞）.Forexample,thewordgargantuan"issimilar

inmeaningtowords“gigantic"，"huge"and"large”.Makeanorderofwords：”small,

medium,large,gigantic,andgargantuan?

Createamentalimageofthewordthatinvolvesstrongemotions.Think“Thegargantuan

whaleisgoingtoswallowmewhole.

LearningEnglishwordsrequiresaction.Complaining（抱怨）howdifficultitistomemorize

newwordswillbeoflittlehelp.40Haveatrywithtenwordsadayandyouwillseewhata

differenceyouwillmakeinourEnglishlearning.

A.Sotakeactionrightnow.

B.Speakthewordwhilememorizingit.

C.Memorizingnewwordsisveryimportant.

D.Actually,somehavegivenuplearningnewwords.

E.Infact,learningnewwordsneedn'tbethatdifficult.

F.Makeasmanyassociationsandconnectionsaspossible.

G.Thesoundofwordhelpsusrecallthespellingandfamiliarizesuswiththeword.

語篇解讀對(duì)于一個(gè)英語初學(xué)者來說，記憶新單詞是很難的，本文就怎么樣更好地記單詞提

出了幾點(diǎn)建議。

36.K答案』E

K解析》空前的意思是：那就是為什么經(jīng)常有人詢問怎樣記憶新單詞。空后的意思是：這

兒是一些有用的建議。E項(xiàng)“事實(shí)上學(xué)習(xí)新單詞沒有那么難”與上下文銜接。

37.K答案』B

K解析H空處是本段的主題句，根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，語音與記憶相結(jié)合可相互促進(jìn)，故B

項(xiàng)“在記憶的時(shí)候說出這個(gè)單詞”適合作本段主題句，符合上下文。

38.K答案1G

K解析》空前的意思是：說出單詞有助于活躍聽力記憶，從而增強(qiáng)記憶?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵?/p>

我們對(duì)單詞越熟悉，記一輩子的可能性就越大。G項(xiàng)“單詞的發(fā)音可以幫助我們回憶單詞的

拼寫和熟悉單詞”符合語境。

39.K答案HF

K解析D空前的意思是：永遠(yuǎn)不要記憶單個(gè)的單詞?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵簩卧~和已知詞相聯(lián)

系，或者同義詞，或者反義詞。F項(xiàng)“盡可能多地去聯(lián)想和聯(lián)系”與上下文銜接。

40.R答案DA

K解析H空前的意思是：抱怨記憶單詞有多難一點(diǎn)兒幫助都沒有?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵涸囍?/p>

天記憶十個(gè)單詞，你將會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)英語上取得很大的進(jìn)步。A項(xiàng)”現(xiàn)在就行動(dòng)”與上下文銜接。

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

DearSeth,

Youareonlythreeyearsold.andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthis

letter.Butsomedaywhenyou41,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething42inwhatIamgoing

tosharewithyou.

Lifecanbe43.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.They'11laugh

atyoubecauseyouaredifferent,orfornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe

44bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon,thavetofacethesetoomuch.Butsuchthings45.

Beopentolifeanyway.You,11findcruelty（殘忍）and46inyourjourneythroughlife,

butdon'tletthat47youfromfindingnewthings.Don*tretreat（退去|J）fromlife,and

don't48orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.You

will49manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill50many

chances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto51.

Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,andat

work.They'11trytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon...Tothem,lifeisa

competition.However,Ibelievelifeisa52.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto53others,you

arewastingyourlife.Leamtoenjoyyourlifeinsteadandyouwillmakeitajourneyof54of

learningandoflove.

Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare55areallywonderfuljourney,

andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.

Love,

Dad

語篇解讀本文是一位父親寫給女兒的信，在信中，父親教導(dǎo)女兒要學(xué)會(huì)面對(duì)生活中的坎坷，

不要退卻，不要躲避，要勇敢地面對(duì)，要學(xué)會(huì)享受生活，使自己的生命成為一次學(xué)習(xí)和愛的

快樂之旅。

41.A.cheerupB.showup

C.bringupD.growup

R答案XD

K解析X但是有一天你長大了，我希望你能在我將要與你分享的東西中找到一些有價(jià)值的

東西。cheerup使高興；showup出現(xiàn)；bringup提出；growup長大。故選D。

42.A.valuableB.familiar

C.normalD.novel

K答案』A

K解析H句意參考上題K解析H。valuable有價(jià)值的；familiar熟悉的；normal正常的；

novel新奇的。故選A。

43.A.peacefulB.gentle

C.equalD.unkind

K答案XD

K解析X由下一句Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon,tbeveryniceZ,可知，有時(shí)

候，生活可能會(huì)很無情。peaceful和平的；genlle溫和的；equal平等的；unkind無情的。故

選Do

44.A.impressedB.hurt

C.foundD.accepted

工答案UB

K解析R你同樣會(huì)面臨心碎時(shí)刻，有可能被你所愛的人傷害。impress使留下深刻印象;

hurt傷害；find找到；accept接受。故選B。

45.A.happenB.work

C.matterD.disappear

K答案1A

K解析》我希望你不要面對(duì)太多這樣的事情，但是這樣的事情總會(huì)發(fā)生。h叩pen發(fā)生;

work工作；matter重要；disappear消失。故選A。

46.A.painB.difference

C.hopeD.luck

K答案UA

K解析X你會(huì)在你的生活旅程中發(fā)現(xiàn)殘忍和痛苦，但是不要讓這些阻止你發(fā)現(xiàn)新的事物。

pain痛苦：difference不同：hope希望；luck幸運(yùn)。故選A。

47.A.preventB?encourage

C.protectD.choose

K答案UA

K解析X句意參考上題K解析1。prevent阻止；encourage鼓勵(lì)；protect保護(hù)；choose選

擇。故選Ao

48.A.forgiveB.compete

C.struggleD.hide

K答案DD

K解析D不要逃避生活，不要躲藏，或是封閉自己。forgive原諒；compete競爭；struggle

努力；hide隱藏。故選D。

49.A.escapeB.prepare

C.seekD.fail

工答案UD

K解析U你將會(huì)失敗很多次。escape逃避；prepare準(zhǔn)備；seek尋找；fail失敗。故選D。

50.A.takeB.enjoy

C.missD.meet