GB/T 44250.1-2024面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)第1部分：總體要求

ICS35.110

CCSL77

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44250.1—2024

面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)

第1部分：總體要求

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Part1：Generalrequirements

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國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會發(fā)布

GB/T44250.1—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································1

4縮略語····················································································································2

5概述·······················································································································2

6數(shù)據(jù)采集·················································································································3

6.1感知終端···········································································································3

6.2數(shù)據(jù)采集類型·····································································································3

6.3管道線路主要數(shù)據(jù)采集要求···················································································3

6.4管道站場主要數(shù)據(jù)采集要求···················································································4

7邊緣服務(wù)·················································································································5

7.1邊緣匯集···········································································································5

7.2邊緣處理···········································································································5

7.3邊緣存儲···········································································································5

7.4邊緣分析···········································································································5

7.5邊緣優(yōu)化···········································································································6

7.6邊云協(xié)同···········································································································6

8數(shù)據(jù)處理·················································································································6

8.1數(shù)據(jù)匯聚···········································································································6

8.2數(shù)據(jù)存儲···········································································································6

8.3數(shù)據(jù)交換共享·····································································································6

8.4數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù)···········································································································7

8.5外部數(shù)據(jù)交換·····································································································7

9業(yè)務(wù)應(yīng)用·················································································································7

9.1安全狀態(tài)監(jiān)測·····································································································7

9.2融合分析與決策支持····························································································7

10數(shù)據(jù)傳輸···············································································································8

10.1數(shù)據(jù)傳輸設(shè)備····································································································8

10.2數(shù)據(jù)傳輸要求····································································································8

11運(yùn)維管理···············································································································8

11.1運(yùn)行維護(hù)要求····································································································8

Ⅰ

GB/T44250.1—2024

11.2監(jiān)測管理要求····································································································9

12系統(tǒng)安全···············································································································9

12.1一般要求··········································································································9

12.2基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施安全····································································································9

12.3數(shù)據(jù)安全········································································································10

12.4平臺安全········································································································10

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································11

Ⅱ

GB/T44250.1—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件是GB/T44250《面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)》的第1部分。GB/T44250已經(jīng)發(fā)布了

以下部分：

——第1部分：總體要求。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由全國信息技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC28）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：國家石油天然氣管網(wǎng)集團(tuán)有限公司科學(xué)技術(shù)研究總院分公司、中國電子技術(shù)標(biāo)

準(zhǔn)化研究院、中國石油天然氣管道工程有限公司、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司天然氣銷售分公司、國

家管網(wǎng)集團(tuán)西南管道有限責(zé)任公司、中石化石油工程設(shè)計(jì)有限公司、中海油天津化工研究設(shè)計(jì)院有限

公司、電子科技大學(xué)、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司勘探開發(fā)研究院西北分院、國家管網(wǎng)集團(tuán)浙江省天

然氣管網(wǎng)有限公司、上海能源建設(shè)工程設(shè)計(jì)研究有限公司、中海油研究總院有限責(zé)任公司、中國石油天

然氣股份有限公司規(guī)劃總院、中國石油大學(xué)（北京）、杭州海康威視數(shù)字技術(shù)股份有限公司、山西毅誠科

信科技有限公司、中海油信息科技有限公司、昆侖數(shù)智科技有限責(zé)任公司、中國科學(xué)院上海微系統(tǒng)與信

息技術(shù)研究所、涇豐科技（深圳）有限公司、安徽電信規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)有限責(zé)任公司、無錫物聯(lián)網(wǎng)產(chǎn)業(yè)研究院、

成都秦川物聯(lián)網(wǎng)科技股份有限公司、重慶市質(zhì)量和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、中國石油天然氣股份有限公司長慶

油田分公司、湃方科技（北京）有限責(zé)任公司、江蘇中天科技股份有限公司、山東省計(jì)算中心（國家超級

計(jì)算濟(jì)南中心）、華為技術(shù)有限公司、北京安控油氣技術(shù)有限責(zé)任公司、奧德集團(tuán)有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：李莉、卓蘭、陳朋超、孫偉、楊玉鋒、蔡永軍、楊宏、馬云賓、李廣群、任武、張暉、

溫凱、劉冰、付根利、姚剛、劉碩、聶中文、殷紅、薛魯寧、劉金嵐、張少鋒、任軍民、陳書義、宮敬、王曉春、

楊寶龍、孫永康、王雯、張偉、李睿、崔艷星、何驍勇、賈志暉、蔣徐標(biāo)、劉瓊、董煒、傅敏、李剛、李建、張程、

宋雪峰、周雪靜、劉宏業(yè)、李敏、何為、李曉瑜、林凡連、金利平、余能超、吳海莉、馬建軍、吳安妮、周潤智、

吳明娟、畢振飛、楊舜坤、蔡銳、武通達(dá)、邵澤華、文韻豪、梁永增、李曉明。

Ⅲ

GB/T44250.1—2024

引言

油氣長輸管道是能源供給體系的重要組成部分，安全高效運(yùn)行事關(guān)國家能源供應(yīng)安全。油氣長輸

管道點(diǎn)多、線長、面廣，沿線環(huán)境復(fù)雜，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)可實(shí)現(xiàn)對管道安全狀態(tài)的有效監(jiān)測、分析和預(yù)警，對

于提升管道安全水平具有重要作用。GB/T44250《面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)》可指導(dǎo)油氣長輸

管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)技術(shù)研發(fā)、示范、規(guī)劃和建設(shè)，有利于推動(dòng)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)在油氣長輸管道中規(guī)范化應(yīng)用，

并依托物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)形成具備全面感知能力的智慧管網(wǎng)，促進(jìn)油氣長輸管道行業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型和智能化

發(fā)展。

GB/T44250擬由2個(gè)部分構(gòu)成。

——第1部分：總體要求。旨在明確油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成，規(guī)范各個(gè)要素的總體技術(shù)

要求。

——第2部分：感知終端技術(shù)要求。旨在規(guī)范油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)所采用感知終端技術(shù)要

求，明確管道本體、周邊地質(zhì)環(huán)境、大型儲罐、關(guān)鍵設(shè)備等場景感知終端技術(shù)參數(shù)。

Ⅳ

GB/T44250.1—2024

面向油氣長輸管道的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)

第1部分：總體要求

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)采集、邊緣服務(wù)、數(shù)據(jù)處理、業(yè)務(wù)應(yīng)用、人機(jī)交互、數(shù)據(jù)

傳輸、運(yùn)維管理和系統(tǒng)安全的總體技術(shù)要求。

本文件適用于油氣長輸管道物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃、設(shè)計(jì)、建設(shè)、應(yīng)用和運(yùn)維。

本文件不適用于油氣長輸管道工控系統(tǒng)的技術(shù)內(nèi)容。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。