廣東省深圳市鹽田區(qū)外國語學(xué)校七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題

20222023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市鹽田外國語學(xué)校七年級（下）期末英語試卷第Ⅰ卷聽力測試題聽句子,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳應(yīng)答句。句子念兩遍。1.A.Apoliceman.B.Heisgoodatswimming.C.HeisfromBeijing.2.A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Onceaweek.C.Thisafternoon.3.A.Let’sbuysomemeatinthemarket.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.4.A.Ilikesummerbest.B.Itishot.C.Wecaneaticecreaminsummer.5.A.Heistallwithshorthair.B.Helikesrunning.C.Heisthirteen.Ⅱ.聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。對話念兩遍。6.1.WhoisAnna?A.Jenny’sfriend.B.Theboy’scousin.C.Jenny’scousin.2.WhatdoesAnnalooklike?A.Tallwithblackhair.B.Shortwithlonghair.C.Thinwithlonghair.7.1.WhattimedoesLucyusuallygetup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:10.2.HowlongdoesLucy’smorningbreaklast?A.Forthirtyminutes.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Fortenminutes.8.1.WhereisSusanfrom?A.Australia.B.Canada.C.Germany.2WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheweatherinAustralia?A.Itoftensnowsinwinter.B.Itisveryhotinsummer.C.Itdoesn’trainmuch.Ⅲ.聽短文,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。短文念兩遍。9.1.WhereisLindafrom?A.America.B.TheUK.C.Canada.2.HowmanypeoplearethereinLinda’sfamily?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.3.WhodoesLindausuallygotoschoolwith?A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Herbrothers.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTLinda’shobby?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Swimming.C.WatchingTVIV.聽短文,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和思維導(dǎo)圖補全短文。短文念兩遍。Doyouwanttotakepartinouractivity?Every________,ourteamhasanactivityforprotectingtheEarth.Weusually________aparkorastreet.Wealsotellpeoplesome________toprotecttheEarth.StudentsinourteamdoalotfortheEarth.Ifyouwantto________partinouractivity,youcansendanemailtous.Theemail________isEarth@163.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。Shootinghasgraduallybeeapopularactivityaroundtheworld.Butforme,atfirstIwasn’tinterestedinshooting—Ithoughtitwouldbe____1____.Butmydadadvisedmetohavea____2____.Theshootingrange(射擊場)wewenttolookedbeautifulandtheinstructorwasnice.AsIgotthegun,hesaid,“Ifyouwantyourgunto____3____thetarget(靶),youmusthavegoodposture.”Thenwe____4____overandoveragaintogetthebestposture.Tenminuteslater,ItriedtoshootandIgottwopoints.Thiswasn’tbadfora____5____,butIwasnothappywiththeresult.Theinstructor____6____meandsaidthatallIneededwasmorepractice.Afteranhourofhardtraining,Ishotproperlyandhitthe____7____ofthetarget!Ishouted____8____,“Igota10!”AtthatmomentIfellinlovewithshooting.Ifyouwanttotryitsometime,Icangiveyousome____9____.First,whenshootingagun,youshouldn’tholditwithjustonehand.Twohandshelpyoukeepbalance.Second,gunsneedlotsofstrengthtohold.Third,shootingcanbedangerous,soalways____10____yourinstructorandbehaveyourself!1.A.dangerous B.cool C.beautiful D.perfect2.A.look B.talk C.try D.rest3.A.break B.return C.connect D.hit4.A.practiced B.continued C.achieved D.remained5.A.leader B.member C.shooter D.beginner6.A.greeted B.encouraged C.helped D.discovered7.A.board B.heart C.range D.top8.A.slowly B.sadly C.excitedly D.calmly9.A.advice B.rules C.knowledge D.support10.A.train B.follow C.help D.test【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.D6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者從對射擊不感興趣到喜歡上射擊的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：但對我來說，一開始我對射擊不感興趣——我以為會很危險。dangerous危險的；cool很酷的；beautiful漂亮的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)“atfirstIwasn’tinterestedinshooting”可知，以為會很危險因此不感興趣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但我爸爸建議我試一試。look看；talk談話；try嘗試；rest休息。haveatry“試一試”，此處指爸爸建議作者試試射擊，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我拿到槍時，他說：“如果你想用槍瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)，你必須有良好的姿勢?！眀reak打破；return返回；connect連接；hit擊中。根據(jù)“thetarget(靶)”可知，是擊中槍靶，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們反復(fù)練習(xí)，以獲得最佳姿勢。practiced練習(xí)；continued繼續(xù)；achieved達到；remained仍然。根據(jù)“getthebestposture”可知，反復(fù)練習(xí)姿勢才會標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：這對初學(xué)者來說并不壞，但我對結(jié)果不滿意。leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；member成員；shooter射擊手；beginner新手。根據(jù)“Tenminuteslater,ItriedtoshootandIgottwopoints.”可知，這樣的分?jǐn)?shù)對于作者這個新手來說并不壞，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：教練鼓勵我，說我所需要的只是更多的練習(xí)。greeted問候；encouraged鼓勵；helped幫助；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Theinstructor...meandsaidthatallIneededwasmorepractice.”可知，教練鼓勵作者，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過一個小時的艱苦訓(xùn)練，我打得很好，擊中了靶心！board板；heart心；range范圍；top頂部。根據(jù)“Ishotproperlyandhitthe...ofthetarget!”可知，擊中了靶心，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我激動地喊道：“我得了10分！”slowly慢地；sadly悲傷地；excitedly激動地；calmly平靜地。作者得了10分，應(yīng)是激動地喊出，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果你有時間想試試，我可以給你一些建議。advice建議；rules規(guī)則；knowledge知識；support支持。根據(jù)后文“First...Second...Third...”可知給出了建議，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：第三，射擊可能很危險，所以要時刻聽從教練的指揮，好好表現(xiàn)！train培訓(xùn)；follow遵循；help幫助；test測驗。根據(jù)“yourinstructor”可知要聽從教練的指揮，故選B。閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Thereareover66millionpeopleinFrance.Thecountryishometobeautifulnaturalscenery,liketheSeineRiveraswellasculturalsitessuchastheEiffelTower.About75millionvisitorsehereeveryyear.HerearethetopthingstodoinFrance.VisitmuseumsNotriptoFranceispletewithoutavisittoitsmuseums,especiallytheworld’sbestknownone,theLouvreinParis.Inthisfourfloorbuilding,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatueDavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.HavealocalmealFrenchfoodisworldfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThemostfamousFrenchbreadiscalled“baguette”.Itislongandtastessalty.Snails(蝸牛)arealsoamusthavehere.Frenchpeoplecat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!Peoplealwayscooksnailswithbutterandgarlic(大蒜).TakeabiketourWhatisthebestwaytoenjoythevineyardinLoireValley?Takeabiketour.YoucanexperiencetherealFrenchlife.Youmayeacrosssomelocalpeople.Abright“Bonjour”alwaysbeginsanicetalk.IfyouehereinJuly,youarelucky.ThefamousbicycleraceTourofFrancetakesplaceatthistime.11.HowmanypeoplearethereinFrance?A.About40million.B.Morethan35million.C.About75million.D.Morethan66million.12.WhatdoweknowabouttheLouvreinParis?A.Itisthebestmuseumintheworld.B.ThestatueofMichelangeloisintheLouvre.C.Itwillbeninemonthsbeforeyouenjoyalltheartworks.D.Itisamuseumwithfivefloorsand35,000worksofart.13.WhatisthebestwaytoexperiencetherealFrenchlife?A.Bytakingabiketour.B.ByeatingFrenchsnails.C.Byvisitingthemuseums.D.Byenjoyingnaturalviews.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Bonjour”mean?A.Good. B.Right. C.Hello. D.OK.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThemusttodosinFrance.B.ThenaturalsceneryinFrance.C.ThefamousmuseumsinParis.D.ThepeopleandcultureofFrance.【答案】11.D12.C13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了幾件在法國值得做的事情?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereareover66millionpeopleinFrance.”可知，法國有6600多萬人口。故選D?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisfourfloorbuilding,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatueDavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.”可知，在盧浮宮，欣賞到所有的藝術(shù)品要花九個月時間。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatisthebestwaytoenjoythevineyardinLoireValley?Takeabiketour.YoucanexperiencetherealFrenchlife.”可知，體驗真實法國生活的最佳方式是騎自行車游覽。故選A?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Youmayeacrosssomelocalpeople.Abright‘Bonjour’alwaysbeginsanicetalk.”可知，談話的開始是問候“你好”，Bonjour是“你好”的意思。故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HerearethetopthingstodoinFrance.”結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，文章主要講述了幾件在法國要做的事情。故選A。Chopsticks,orkuaizi,appeared(出現(xiàn))over3,000yearsagoinancientChina.Theywerefirstusedforcookingandserving,notasaneatingtool.ItwasnotuntiltheMingDynastythatchopstickscameintouseforeating.Today,bambooandwoodchopsticksarethemostpopularonesinChinesehomes.Chinesechopsticksareusuallyabout26centimeterslongand1.2centimeterswide.Itisbelievedthatchopsticksshouldbepartofagirl’sdowry(嫁妝)becausethesoundofkuaiziislikethatofthewordsfor“soon”and“son”.It’sstillapopulargoodwishinChina.Accordingtomodernscience,thelongtermuseofchopsticksmakesone’sfingersmovequickly.Thatisgoodforpeople’shealth.ThecultureofusingchopstickshasspreadtomanyotherAsiancountries.InJapan,peoplecelebrateAugust4asChopsticksDayeveryyear.Therearerulestofollowwhenusingchopsticks.Chinesepeopledon’tusuallybeattheirbowlsorpointatotherswithchopsticks.Inmostcases,theywon’tstarteatinguntiltheelderlymovechopsticks,andtheywillputchopsticksdowngentlyaftertheyfinisheating.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily.Tenpairsofchopsticksheldtogetherarehardtobreak.”Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehavelovedchopsticksnotonlybecausetheyareeasytousebutalsobecausetheyshowthespirit(精神)oftheChinesepeople.16.WhatcanwelearnaboutchopsticksinParagraph1?A.Peopleusuallymakechopsticksoutofplastics.B.Peoplefirstusedchopsticksasacookingtool.C.Chopstickswereusedforeating3,000yearsago.D.FewpeoplecouldusechopsticksinancientChina.17.Whyistheuseofchopsticksgoodforourhealth?A.Becausetheymakeeatingeasier.B.Becausetheyhaveamagicalpower.C.Becausetheypracticepeople’sfingers.D.Becausetheyaremadeoutofmodernscience.18.Whichistherightwaytousechopsticks?A.Putchopsticksdowngently.B.Beatthebowlwithchopsticks.C.Usechopstickstopointatothers.D.Movechopsticksbeforetheelderly.19.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.ChopsticksbelongnotonlytoChina.B.Chopsticksarehardtobreakwhenheldtogether.C.ChopsticksaremorethanjusteatingtoolsforChinese.D.It’seasyforpeopletousechopsticksintheirdailylife.20.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Science B.Health C.Fashion D.Culture【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國筷子的歷史和蘊含的文化精神?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Theywerefirstusedforcookingandserving,notasaneatingtool.”可知人們最初把筷子用作烹飪工具。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Accordingtomodernscience,thelongtermuseofchopsticksmakesone’sfingersmovequickly.Thatisgoodforpeople’shealth.”可知，使用筷子可以讓手指快速移動，因此對我們的健康有好處。故選C。18題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Chinesepeopledon’tusuallybeattheirbowlsorpointatotherswithchopsticks.Inmostcases,theywon’tstarteatinguntiltheelderlymovechopsticks,andtheywillputchopsticksdowngentlyaftertheyfinisheating.”可知，吃完飯后把筷子輕輕放下是使用筷子的正確方法。故選A?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Forthousandsofyears,Chinesepeoplehavelovedchopsticksnotonlybecausetheyareeasytousebutalsobecausetheyshowthespirit(精神)oftheChinesepeople.”可推知，對中國人來說，筷子不僅僅是吃飯的工具。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國筷子的歷史和蘊含的文化精神，由此可推測文章可能來自報紙的文化版塊。故選D。Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavebeendreamingaboutandinventingrobotmachines.Inthe3rdcenturyBC,peopleinAncientGreeceandChinabuiltlifelikemachinessuchasdollsandbirds.Peoplecalledthemautomatons.Automatonsusedpowerfromwater,steamorlater–steelspringstomakethemselvesmove.OneoftheearliestautomatonswasawoodenbirdbuiltbyGreekscientistArchytasofTarentumaround350BC.Thebirdcouldmoveitswingsandtravelashortdistancealongacable.Inthelate15thcentury,inventorandartistLeonardodaVincibuiltahuman—likerobotknight.Hisdesignusedwheelstomovetheknight’sarmsandhead.Inthelate18thandearly19thcenturies,peoplebuiltmachinestohelpinfactoriesandothertypesofwork.Inthe1920s,playwrightKarelCapekfirstusedtheterm‘robot’inhisplayRossum’sUniversalRobot.Itwasaboutapanythatmadeahuman—likerobotthatdidallthework.Theinventionoftheputermadetoday’smodernrobotspossible.Withputers,peoplecouldprogramrobotstodojobswithouthumanhelp.Inthe1950s,inventorGeorgeDevoldesignedarotoarm.JosephEngelberger,tookthisideaandturneditintothefirstindustrialrobotcalledtheUnimate.In1959,thefirstUnimatebeganworkingataGeneralMotorscarplant.Itmovedpiecesfromaproductionlineandconnectedthemtocarbodies.Engelbergerworkedhardtoshowhowrobotsdodangerousjobsinfactoriesandkeeppeoplesafe.Today,heisreferredtoas“thefatherofrobotics”.21.Howmanykindsofpowercanautomatonsuse?A.Twokinds B.Threekinds. C.Fourkinds. D.Fivekinds.22.Whatcouldanautomatonpossiblydo?A.Itcouldmoveonitsown.B.Itcouldclimbalongacable.C.Itcoulddancelikeahuman.D.Itcouldhelpmakerobotsinfactories.23.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inparagraph3referto?A.Theplaywright. B.Therobot. C.Theplay. D.Theterm.24.Whoisconsideredastheinventorofthefirstindustrialrobot?A.GeorgeDevol.B.ArchytasofTarentum.C.LeonardodaVinci.D.JosephEngelberger.25.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toshowtheimportanceoftheputers.B.Tointroducetheinventionofmodernrobots.C.ToexplainwhyUnimatecandodangerousjobs.D.Totellhowscientistsuserobotstohelpfactories.【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.D25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人們對機器人的夢想和發(fā)明?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Automatonsusedpowerfromwater,steamorlater–steelspringstomakethemselvesmove.”可知機器人可以利用來自水、蒸汽以及鋼彈簧的三種動力。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thebirdcouldmoveitswingsandtravelashortdistancealongacable.”可知，機器人也許可以沿著電纜攀爬。故選B。23題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Inthe1920s,playwrightKarelCapekfirstusedtheterm‘robot’inhisplayRossum’sUniversalRobot.Itwasaboutapanythatmadeahuman—likerobotthatdidallthework.”可知“它”代替《羅森的萬能機器人》這部戲劇。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“JosephEngelberger,tookthisideaandturneditintothefirstindustrialrobotcalledtheUnimate.”可知約瑟夫?恩格爾伯格被認(rèn)為是第一個工業(yè)機器人的發(fā)明者。故選D?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀最后一段可知作者主要介紹了現(xiàn)代機器人發(fā)明。故選B。第二節(jié)短文填空請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Iwasholdinganappletreeinmyhand,asthislittleseedcanbeeabigtreewiththousandsofapples.Thousandsofappleswithseveralseedscangrowintonewtreeswhichcanproducethousandsofapples.Whythenwasn’ttheworldfilledwithappletrees?____26____Mostofthemneverdooraredestroyedearlyonintheirgrowth.Iputtheappleseedonthetable,andwatchedit.____27____Howmanytimesdotheyhavetotrytogetaseedtogrow?Howmuchworkdoesitneed?____28____Theseedsofyourdreamsdonotgrowbythemselves.Likeplantinganappletree,itmighttakemanytrieslike100jobapplications(求職)togetthatgoodjob.____29____Andafterthat,otherswillsayyouarelucky—wheninfactyouprobablyfailed(失敗)moretimesthanyouwouldliketocount.Butyouweregoodatfailing—youlearned,youchanged,andthenwithyournewknowledgeyoutriedagain.Andagain.Andagain.Andonedaysuccesswasyours.Ipickeduptheappleseedagain.Itookanemptyflowerpot,putsomeearthintoitandplantedtheseed.Maybeonedayitwillgrowintoatree.____30____A.I’llneverknowifIdon’ttry.B.Maybeitislikeyourdreams.C.ThistimeIdidn’tthrowtheseedaway.D.Ithoughtalotabouthowpeoplegrowapples.E.Itisaruleofnaturethatonlyafewseedsgrow.F.Butifyoukeeponplantingtheseedsofyourdream,onedayyouwillsucceed.【答案】26.E27.D28.B29.F30.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了種植蘋果樹的經(jīng)歷和成功的道理。作者意識到只有少數(shù)種子能夠生長，但如果堅持種植夢想的種子，總有一天會成功。作者思考了人們種植蘋果樹的過程，并意識到成功需要多次嘗試和努力。最后，作者決定種植一粒蘋果種子，并希望它能成長為一棵樹?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whythenwasn’ttheworldfilledwithappletrees?”可知，介紹了蘋果樹沒有長得到處都是，推知此處是說明原因；選項E“只有少數(shù)種子生長是自然規(guī)律。”符合語境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Howmanytimesdotheyhavetotrytogetaseedtogrow?Howmuchworkdoesitneed?”可知，這是作者想到的問題，選項D“我想了很多關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾畏N植蘋果的問題。”符合語境。故選D。【28題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theseedsofyourdreamsdonotgrowbythemselves.”可知，此處與夢想相關(guān)，選項B“也許這就像你的夢想?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Likeplantinganappletree,itmighttakemanytries—like100jobapplications(求職)togetthatgoodjob.”可知，實現(xiàn)夢想需要付出努力，選項F“但如果你繼續(xù)播下夢想的種子，總有一天你會成功的?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Itookanemptyflowerpot,putsomeearthintoitandplantedtheseed.Maybeonedayitwillgrowintoatree.”可知，介紹了作者嘗試去實現(xiàn)種植的夢想，選項A“如果我不嘗試，我永遠不會知道?！狈险Z境。故選A。第三節(jié)信息匹配以下15是五位學(xué)生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題，AF是相應(yīng)的建議，請為每位學(xué)生選擇一個合適的建議。____31____Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.____32____Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtostartanenvironmentalclubinschool.____33____CreatingaswimmingclubisMike’sdream.However,heisn’tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.____34____SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthetimeandtheplacetheycanmeet.____35____Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.A.SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let’sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeet.B.Youmustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstoplete.SoIthinkit’sagoodideatogettheswimmerstoanearbypool.C.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.D.Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.E.Firstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyoulikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodidea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostartaswimmingclub.F.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.【答案】31.D32.F33.B34.A35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文的左側(cè)是五個學(xué)生想在學(xué)校成立不同的俱樂部以和他們擔(dān)心的問題，右側(cè)是給他們的建議。【31題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.”可知，杰克計劃在學(xué)校里成立一個烹飪俱樂部，他想知道它要多少錢。選項D“你的計劃聽起來不錯。至于費用，你可以問你媽媽一些建議。她一定很懂烹飪?！迸c之相符，故選D?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtostartanenvironmentalclubinschool.”可知，薩姆非常關(guān)心環(huán)境，但他不知道如何在學(xué)校成立環(huán)保俱樂部。選項F“我認(rèn)為成立這樣的俱樂部是個好主意！你可以首先在學(xué)校做關(guān)于保護環(huán)境的演講?！迸c之相符，故選F?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“CreatingaswimmingclubisMike’sdream.However,heisn’tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.”可知，創(chuàng)建一個游泳俱樂部是邁克的夢想，然而他不確定他的學(xué)校是否能幫助建造一個游泳池。選項B“你必須知道游泳池是昂貴的建設(shè)，他們通常需要幾年才能完成。所以我認(rèn)為讓游泳者去附近的游泳池游泳是個好主意?！迸c之相符，故選B?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthetimeandtheplacetheycanmeet.”可知，蘇正在考慮成立一個英語俱樂部，但她擔(dān)心他們見面的時間和地點。選項A“成立一個英語俱樂部是我們這學(xué)期要做的事情之一。所以現(xiàn)在就做吧。讓我們看看有多少人會加入，然后決定在哪里和什么時候見面。”與之相符，故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.”可知，露西希望成立一個詩歌俱樂部，因為她知道很多孩子都喜歡詩歌，但她想知道如何讓人們加入進來。選項C“讀詩可以很有趣。你可以先讓你的同學(xué)加入，然后他們會邀請自己的朋友加入。”與之相符，故選C。語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號內(nèi)所給詞語的正確形式填空。Studentsoftenlearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomlisteningtotheir____36____(teach).Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Studentscanteach____37____(they).Forexample,ifyoucannotrememberanything____38____youaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?Youcanreadyourbooktofind____39____answer.Howcanyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingistoread.Readsomethingyouare____40____(interest)in.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentusuallydoes____41____(good)inaskingquestions.The____42____(three)istoanswerthequestionsyourselfbyworkinghard,by____43____(read)booksandsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearethewaysofteachingyourself.Ifyoukeepdoing____44____theseforalongtime,youaresure_____45_____(make)greatprogressinyourstudy.【答案】36.teacher##teachers37.themselves38when39.the40.interested41.well42.third43.reading44.like45.tomake【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了學(xué)生在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)的方式以及另一種學(xué)習(xí)方式——自學(xué)?！?6題詳解】句意：他們坐在教室里聽老師講課。根據(jù)“sitintheclassroomlisteningtotheir”可知，說的是他們坐在教室里聽老師講課，teacher“老師”，此處用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。故填teacher/teachers?！?7題詳解】句意：學(xué)生們可以自學(xué)。teachoneself“自學(xué)”，固定搭配。故填themselves。【38題詳解】句意：例如，如果你在做作業(yè)時什么都記不住，你會怎么做？根據(jù)“ifyoucannotrememberanything...youaredoingyourhomework”可知，說的是如果你在做作業(yè)時什么都記不住，你會怎么做？為when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故填when。【39題詳解】句意：你可以看書來找到答案。根據(jù)“readyourbooktofind…answer”可知，